2019届上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷含答案

杨浦区2017学年第二学期初三年级学业质量调研2018年4月英语学科试卷2018年4月（满分150分，考试时间：100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）7.A)Cola.7.A)Cola.B)Milk.8.A)Everyday.B)Onceaweek.9.A)Hehasaheadache.C)Hehasastomachache.10.A)Bybus.B)Bycar.11.A)Hedoesn'tlikethecolor.C)It'sofpoorquality.12.A)Attheoffice.B)Atthecafe.13.A)Afashiondesigner.B)Atravelagent.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)C)Tea.D)Coffee.C)Afterschool.D)Twohours.Hehasaheartattack.D)Hehasahighfever.Bybike.D)Byunderground.Hewantsacheaperone.D)It'sthewrongsize.Attheclassroom.D)Atsomewherequiet.C)Ashopassistant.D)AprivatepilotA)Theboyisgoingtogotothesportscenterthisevening.B)Theboywon'tdothesciencehomeworkthisevening,C)Lindaisgoingtowatchthebasketballmatchwiththeboy.Itwon5ttakealongtimetogettothesportscentre.B.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判!列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)Therearefourdifferentagegroupsthatplaywaterpolo(水球).Theunder16strainonMondaysandThursdays.WaterpolomatchesareplayedonSaturdaysmornings.Youhavetopaytojointhewaterpoloclassesforunder16s.Tojointheclub,youneedtobringaphotoandaform.Tyroneisphoningforsomeinformationaboutthewaterpoloclub.C.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)(10分)JungleFeverisanbasedonaTVdocumentary.TheyoungmaninthefilmSwimgoestothetotakelessons.Ifyouwanttoenterthecompetition,justandanswertenquestions.Thistimetheprogramisofferingasaprize.Theprizewillbegivenoutbythesecondweek.Part2Phonetics,Grammarandvocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20,分)Whichofthefollowingwordsispronouncedas/fens/?fansB)fenceC)faceD)faxWhichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?horribleB)loseC)fondD)lockTheparkwasfullofpeoplewhowereenjoyinginthesunshine.A)theyB)themC)theirD)themselvesTheyoungcouplehaven'tboughtanyfortheirnewhouse.A)tableB)windowC)lampD)furnitureCouldyoudomefavour-wouldyoufeedmydogthisweekend?A)aB)anC)theD)/HawaiiandCaliforniahavealotofearthquakes.A)NeitherB)BothC)EitherD)NotonlyLastweekendImetaforeignerinthestreetandshowedhimthewayEnglish.A)withB)onC)inD)byArightfashionablescarf,necklace,beltetc.canaddvarietysimpleclothes.A)forB)byC)withD)toWedon'tgetmanycustomersonMondays-Saturdayisourday.A)busyB)busierC)busiestD)thebusiestMoreschoolsintheareahaveagreedtheNationalWalkoutPlan.A)tosupportB)supportingC)supportD)supportedItwassofrightening.Icouldfeelyouwithfear.A)shakingB)toshakeC)shakenD)toshakinghonestboyTomis!Hefoundabagfillofcashandimmediatelyreturnedit.A)WhatB)WhataC)WhatanD)HowOurEnglishteacherlooksyoungerwithhernewhairstyle,don'tyouthink?A)muchB)soC)veryD)tooInmostcountriescigarettestoanyoneunder18.A)don'tsellB)arenotsoldC)didn'tsellD)werenotsoldwechangethewaywetravel,wewillhaveseriousenvironmentalproblems.A)AlthoughB)UnlessC)BecauseD)UntilSimonthepianoforageswhenhegavehisfirstconcert.A)hasplayedB)isplayingC)hadplayedD)willplay42.InmyjobIwearauniform.Idon'tmindbecauseit'squitesmart.A)havetoB)oughttoC)canD)may43.-areyouhavingaparty?-It'smyfourteenthbirthday,andIwanttocelebrateit.A)WhenB)HowoldC)WhatD)Why44.-Let'sgooutfordinnertonight.A)Fridaywillbefineformetoo.B)Yes,thefoodwasverygood.C)Sorry,butIcannotmakeittoday.D)Idon't,Ipreferfootball.45.—I'minterestedinpaintingsofwildanimals.A)I'mafraidIdon'tlikethatidea.B)SodoI.Doyouhaveanyotherhobbies?C)That'samazing.Iloveoldpaintingstoo.D)Wehavesomefamouspaintingsoftigers.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次)(共8分)A.itemsB.exitsC.degreeD.grewupE.aswellasEarlyLifeStephenHawkingwasborninOxford,EnglandonJanuary8,1942.He___46inahighlyeducatedfamily.Stephenenjoyedmathandscienceinschoolwhereheearnedthenickname“Einstein.”HewantedtostudymathatuniversitybutOxforddidn'thaveamath47atthetimesohechosephysicsandchemistryinstead.Stephenfoundcollegecourseworktobeveryeasy.Heenjoyedbeingamemberoftheschoolsboatclub___48classicalmusic.InOctober1962hestartedhisgraduatecourseatTrinityHall.Itwasatthistimethathisillnessstartedtoshowup.Hisspeechbecameunclearandhebecameveryclumsy,oftendropping49orfallingfornoreason.However,hefinishedhisPhDandwroteaboutblackholesinhisgraduationpaper.A.averageB.includingC.publicD.publishedE.copiesABriefHistoryofTimeStephenenjoyedwritingbooks.In1988he50ABriefHistoryinTime.Thisbookcoveredmodemsubjectsoncosmologysuchasthebigbangandblackholesintermsthatcouldbeunderstoodbythe51reader.Thebookbecameverypopularsellingmillionsof___52andremainingontheLondonSundayTimesbest-sellerlistforfour

years.Hehadsincewrittenmanymorebooks53___ABrieferHistoryinTime,OntheShouldersofGiants,andTheUniverseinaNutshell.IV.Competethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）Theliftwasstuckonthefloor,（five）havebeencancelledafterheavysnowfallinNorthwestWales,（ferry）Hehadanawfulfeelingthateveryonewaslaughingat.（he）Thestudentswilllearnfromexperienceaboutthe.ofplanning,（important）Severallong-awaitedmovieswillfinallyinthetheatresthismonth,（arrival）Pushingkidssohardfromsuchanearlyageislikelytohavesomeresults（harm）Theflowersarearrangedinaclassicbasket（beautiful）Youmustkeeptotherulesevenifyouthinkthey're.（fair）V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。似-67题每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写）（共14分）'Ihaveneverlearnedtoflykites.（改为一般疑问句）you.learnedtoflykites?ThomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclightbulbin1879.（就划线部分提问）ThomasEdisoninventin1879?Shewaslateforthemeetingbecausehercarstoppedworkingintheroad.（保持句意基本不变）Shewaslateforthemeetingbecausehercarintheroad.Aself-drivingcarkilledawomanasshewalkedherbicycleacrossastreet.（改为被动语态）Awomanbyaself-drivingcarasshewalkedherbicycleacrossastreet.MysistercansingbetterthanIdo.（保持句意基本不变）Ican'tsingsomysisterdoes.Mumasked,“WhyareyouwearingLinda'sclothes?"（改为宾语从句）MumaskedmewhywearingLinda'sclothes.was,speak,soangry,he,myfather,couldhardly,that（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Cruisesarebecomingmoreandmorepopular,witharound20millionpassengersperyearnowenjoyingholidaysonboardluxury（奢侈的）ships.Morepeopleseeacruiseastheperfectwaytositbackanddonothing,andenjoytimeoffwork.Butwhatistheeffectontheenvironmentofthistrend?Althoughitusuallytakeslessenergyforavehicletomovethroughwaterthanoverland,cruiseshipsareoftenmassive,withthebiggestonescarryingupto6,000passengers.Movingsuchlargevehiclesrequireshugeengineswhichbumasmuchas300,000litresoffueladay.Onescientisthascalculatedthatcruiseshipscreateasmuchpollutionas5millioncarsgoingoverthesamedistance.Becausetheyareoutatsea,theyalsoburndirtierfuelthatisn'tallowedonland.Unfortunately,nogovernmenthascontrolovertheamountofairpollutionoutatsea.Cruisesalsoproducehugeamountsofrubbish,andcruiseshipsaren'tusuallygoodatrecycling.Wastewaterfromshowersandtoiletsisusuallypoureddirectlyintothesea-asmuchperdayasfromasmalltown.Wastefoodfromrestaurantsisn'tputintothesea,butstillcausesproblemswhenbroughtbacktotheland.Cruiseshipsalsocausedifficultiesinthecitieswheretheystop.Populardestinationscangetfiveorsixshipsperday,withthousandsoftouristsatatime.Goodforrestaurants?No.Restaurantownerscomplainthatthevisitorslookaroundforafewhoursandthenreturntotheirshiptoeat.What'smore,thecrowdscanputoffothertourists,whocomplainthatthestreetsaretoobusy.Sometownshavebanned(禁止)cruiseshipsorputalimitonthenumberthatcanstopatthesametime.Peoplewhocareabouttheenvironmentworrythatasthecruiseindustrycontinuestogrow,sotoowilltheissuesforourplanet.Theunderlinedword“trend”isclosestinmeaningto.A)problemB)eventC)decisionD)changeThebiggestcruisecanholdaboutpassengers.A)20,000,000B)6,000C)300,000D)5,000,000Cruiseshipscausealotofairpollutionbecause.A)theycarrylargenumbersofcarsandpassengersaswellittakesmoreenergytomovethroughwaterthanoverlandtheyusetypesoffuelthatarenotallowedonlandtheirenginesarenotaspowerfulasthoseofothervehiclesHowiswastewaterdealtwithoncruiseships?A)It'sbroughtintoatown.B)It'sproperlyrecycled.C)It'sthrownawayatsea.D)It'sstoredintheships.Whyarecruiseshippassengersnotpopularinsomecities?A)Theydon'tspendmoneyonmeals.Theyfilluptherestaurantsandmakenoise.Theycomplainwhenthecityistoocrowded.D)Theyaresometimesrudetoothertourists.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.A)introduceanewwayoftravellingB)encouragepeopletotrycruiseshipsC)advisegovernmentstobancruiseshipsD)explainsomeproblemscruiseshipscauseB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Ithappenedonespringmorning.Iwokeupandwentdownstairs.MymumaskedmeifIwantedsomeorangejuice.“Yes,thanks,”Ireplied,butmyvoicehadchanged!Itsoundedverydeep.Iwasquite75,andsowasthedog!Butmymumjustsmiledandsaid,“Oh，that'sjustyourvoicebreaking.”Breaking?Thatdidnotsoundgood!Soatschoolthatday,Iaskedmybiologyteacherwhatwashappening,“Don'tworry.It's___76common!”shesaid.“Soundismadebythemouthastheairis77outthroughthevoicebox,whichisintheneck.Asyougrowolder,thevoiceboxgrowslargerandthicker.Whenyouareateenager,therecanbea___78___

“Butmysisterisolderthanme,andhervoiceisstillthesame,'Isaid,alittle__79.“Thechangeisbiggerinboys，soyounoticeitmore.Girls，voicesonlychangealittle,soitishardtotellthe___80___.”NowIlikemynewvoice.Butthedogstillisnotsure!75.A)excitedB)embarrassedC)surprisedD)satisfied76.A)especiallyB)probablyC)hardlyD)completely77.A)pushedB)turnedC)takenD)picked78.A)commonmistakeB)suddenchangeC)similarexperienceD)slowprocess79.A)angryB)confusedC)calmD)frightened80.A)truthB)reasonC)secretD)differenceC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Todaywe'regoingtoschoolbybusasusual.Wenormallyleavehomeat8a.m.,butwe'releavinge___81___becausewe'retestingsomenewdevicesforthismonth'sreport.Allthesedevicesareusefulwhenyou'retravelling.So,whathavewegot?-FirstupistheBriefskate.It'smadeofwood,soitlookslikeanormalskateboard,butyoucanopenthetop.Insidethere'ss82__forbooksandamobileoraniPad.Inmyopinion,it'susefulandfun,butTinaandIcan'tskate,sowecan'ttestit...Then__83deviceistheUEBoom2.It'sasmallspeakerwithareallybigsound!It'saboutthesizeofacanofdrink,soyoucarryitwithyoueasilyandenjoylisteningtoyourmusic.It'spowerfulenoughtof84__alargeroomwithmusic，soyoucanhaveapartywhereveryouare!Andthebatterylastsforfifteenhours.Takingselfies(自拍)isfun,butsometimesyou'dlikeyourselfiesticktobejustalittlebitlonger.Well,theNixieistheperfectdeviceforyou!It'sacamerathatflies!Youw__85itonyourarmlikeawatch,soit'seasytocarry.Whenyou'rer___86___totakeaphoto,youletitgoanditfliesupintotheair.Itknowswhereyouareanditcanfollowyoutotakesomeawesomephotos.Itthencomesbackdown,youcatchitandputitbackonyouraim.Simple!TheNixieisn'ta__87tobuyyet,butyoucanputyournameonthelisttogetoneassoonasthey'reonsale.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)HowtobeasafeandsmartSEARCHERSbirdseaguslQeveralkeywordswillhelptofindbetterresults.Usemorethanonekeywordwhenyouaredoingasearch.Ifyouwanttofindoutaboutseagulls,forexample,searchforandnotjust”seagull”-becauseseagullmightalsobethenameofjustaboutanythingelse,fromahoteltoadocumentaryfilm.birdseaguslQxactreferencescanhelpyoufindwhatyou'relookingfor.IfyouarelookingforanexactphrasejIsareverycl&ver,r'Qi.K.orsentence,e.g.,typeitbetweenquotationmarks(“”)andonlyexactmatcheswillbeshown.Thisisusefulwhenyouwanttofindsomethingyou'vealreadyseenbutlost.voidcommonwordslike‘a'or‘the,inasearch.Thesearen'talwayshelpfulandareusuallyunnecessary.Removeunwantedresultsbyaddingaminussymbol（-）.Forexample，seagull-hoteF-FilrrIQ._茅..一..._L__1wouldleaveoutallreferencestohotelsandfilms..Makesurethatyouspelleverywordinthesearchboxcorrectly.Thesmallesttypingmi