河北省高中英语学业水平(12月)考试试题

河北省高中英语学业水平(12

月)考试试题2012

年

12

月河北省普通高中学业水平考试试题英语试题本试卷分为四部分，第一部分的第一节和第二节、第二部分和第三部分为选择题，第一部分的第三节和第四部分为非选择题。满分

100

分，考试时间

90

分钟。注意事项：1.

答题前，考生务必用直径

0.5

毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.

选择题部分：每小题选出答案后，用

2B

铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦3.

非选择题部分：必须使用

0.5

毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4.

考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分

听力

(共三节，满分

20

分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。第一节

(共

5

小题；每小题

1

分，满分

5

分)听下面

5

段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有

10

秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.

What

are

the

speakers

going

to

do?A.

To

play

tennis. B. To go swimming.C.

To

do

some

cleaning.2.

What

does

the

woman

think

of

the

movie?A.

Frightening. B.

Interesting. C.Boring.3.

Which

university

is

the

woman

thinking

ofstudying

at?A.

An

older

one

near

the

city.B.

A

modern

one

in

the

city.C.

An

older

one

far

from

the

city.4.

Where

does

the

conversation

most

probably

takeplace?A.

In

a

hospital. B.

In

a

store.C.

In

a

bank.What's

the

weather

like

now?A.

Rainy. B.

Sunny. C.

Cloudy.第二节（共

10

小题；每小题

1

分，满分

10

分）听下面

4

段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题

5

5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第

6

段材料,回答

6

至

7

题。6.

What

are

the

speakers

mainly

talking

about?A.

Environment. B.

Education. C.Agriculture.7.

How

much

paper

do

Americans

use

a

year?A.

850

million

tons. B. 86 million tons.C.

15

million

tons.听第

7

段材料,回答

8

至

9

题。8.

How

does

the

man

know

that

the

woman

is

Spanish?A.

By

her

dress. B.

By

her

hairstyle.C.

By

her

accent.When

did

the

woman

begin

to

live

in

Canada?A.

At

the

age

of

twenty.

B.

At

the

age

of

twelve.C.

At

the

age

of

twenty-five.听第

8

段材料,回答

10

至

12

题。10.

How

long

have

the

speakers

known

each

other?A.

For

about

ten

terms. B.

For

about

seven

years.C.

For

about

ten

years.11.

When

did

the

speakers

become

friends?A.

Since

the

third

grade.

B.

Since

the

fourthgrade. C.

Since

the

first

grade.12.

What

do

the

speakers

plan

to

do?A.

Have

dinner

together.

B. Have a classget-together.

C.

Go

to

see

their

classmates.听第

9

段材料,回答

13

至

15

题。13.

How

long

will

the

man

be

staying

in

the

hotel?A.

A

week. B.

Two

or

three

nights. C.One

night.14.

Why

will

the

man

stay

in

the

hotel?A.

To

find

a

room. B.

To

find

a

job.C.

To

come

on

business.15.

What

do

we

know

about

the

man?A.

He

will

spend

most

of

the

time

in

the

hotel.B.

He

will

see

Miss

Winston

tomorrow.C.

He

doesn

’t

eat

in

the

hotel.第三节（共

5

小题;

每小题

1

分，满分

5

分）听下面一段材料，根据所听到的内容填空，每空只填一

注意:

请将本题答案写在答题卡相应位置。听第

10

段材料，完成

16

至

20

题。Laws

in

EnglandThe

first

is

about

Neither

you

nor

yourdrinking. friends may buyThe

second

is

about17 .

alcohol

if

you

are

16eighteen.It

is

against

the

lawto

18

cigarettesor

tobacco

if

you

areless

than

16

years

ofage.The

third

is

about

The

traffic

herecrossing

the

road.

moves

on

the

19

.You

should

eitherThe last is about

take

the

wastelitter

.

material

20

orput

it

in

a

dustbin.第二部分

英语知识运用

(共两节，满分

35

分)第一节

单项填空

(共

15

小题；每小题

l

分，满分

l5分)从

A、B、C、D

四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.

Teachers

usually

get

paid

once_____

month.A.

a B.

an C.

theD.

不填22.

He

made

a

few

notes

to

_____

himself

of

whathe

wanted

to

say.A.

call B.

miss C. remindD.

remember23.

_____

for

breaking

the

window,

the

boy

criedfor

he

hadn

’t

done

it.A.

To

be

blamed B.

Blamed C.Having

blamed D.

Blaming24.

Our

water

supply

has

been

_____

becausethey’re

repairing

one

of

the

main

pipes.A.

cut

out B.

cut

up C.

cut

awayD.

cut

off25.

His

best

film,

_____

won

several

awards,

wasabout

the

life

of

Gandhi.A.

this B.

that C.

whoseD.

which26.

Harry's

been

driving

all

day.

He

_____

be

tired.A.

need B.

must C.

shouldD.

could27.

If

I

were

any

younger,

I

would

do

_____

I

aminterested

in.A.

whichever B.

whoever C.

whomeverD.

whatever28.

Why

not

try

on

this

overcoat?

You

will

lookgreat

_____

it.A.

for B.

in C.

with D.

at29.

She

did

much

_____

in

the

second

half

of

thematch.A.

best B.

good C. betterD.

well30.

What

he

said

is

well

worth

_____.A.

considering B.

being

considered C. tobe

considered D.

to

consider31.

She

finds

_____

boring

to

stay

at

home

aloneall

day

long.A.

them B.

these C.

thatD.

it32.

She

walked

home

by

herself,

_____

she

knew

thatit

was

dangerous.A.

because B.

if C. althoughD.

as33.

There's

no

_____

for

you

to

come

if

you

don'twant

to.A.

need B.

wonder C.

doubtD.

possibility34.

He

_____

as

a

captain

since

ten

years

ago.A.

is

serving B.

serves C.

hasserved D.

served35.

—

I

think

you

should

go

now.—_____.A.

Never

mind

B.

Go

ahead C. All rightD.

You’re

welcome第二节

完形填空

(共

20

小题；每小题

l

分，满分

20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项

(A、B、C和

D)上将该项涂黑。A

little

boy

almost

considered

himself

as

the

mostunfortunate

child

in

the

world

because

a

terribleillness

made

his

leg

lame

(

瘸

的

).

He 36played

with

his

classmates;

and

when

the

teacherasked

him

to

answer

questions,

he

always 37his

head

without

a

word.One

spring,

the

boy’s

father

got

some

saplings

(树苗) 38 the

neighbor

and

told

his 39to

plant

one

each

person.

The

father

also 40to

buy

a

favorite

gift

for

whoever

grew

best.

Theboy

also

wanted

to

get

his

father

’s 41 .

Butseeing his

brothers and

sisters carry wateractively,

he

lost 42 .

So

after

watering

itonce

or

twice,

he

never 43 it.A

few

days

later,

when

the

little

boy

went

to

seehis

tree

again,

he

was 44 to

find

that

itappeared

greener

and 45 than

his

sisters

’and

brothers’.

His

father 46 his

promise,and

said

that

he

would

surely

become

an

outstandingbotanist

(植物学家)

when

he 47 up.From

then

on,

the

little

boy

slowly

became 48 .One

night,

looking

at

the

bright

moonlight

outside,he

suddenly

recalled

what

the 49 teacheronce

said:

plants

generally

grow

at

night.

Then

hecame

to

the

courtyard

and

unexpectedly

found

hisfather 50 under

his

tree

with

a

big

spoon.51 ,

he

understood:

his

father

had

been

secretlywatering

his

small

tree!

He 52 to

his

room,tears

running

down

out

of

control

…Decades

passed.

The

little

boy

didn

’t

become

abotanist, 53 he

was

elected

President

of

theUnited

States.

His

name

was

Franklin

Roosevelt.54 is

the

best

nutrition

(营养)

of

life;

evenif

it

is

just

one

spoonful

of

clear 55 ,

itcan

make

the

tree

of

life

lively.36.

A.

always B.

seldom C.frequently D.

sometimes37.

A.

lowered B.

raised C. bentD.

nodded38.

A.

through B.

into C.

ofD.

from39.

A.

daughters B.

sons C.children D.

neighbours40.

A.

demanded B.

promised C. agreedD.

wished41.

A.

gift B.

praise C.

toolD.

help42.

A.

touch B.

sight C.

heart D.face43.

A.

looked

after B.

looked

for C.looked

around D.

looked

into44.

A.

disappointed B.

excited C.

worriedD.

surprised45.

A.

stronger B.

weaker C.

heavierD.

shorter46.

A.

changed B.

made C.

keptD.

broke47.

A.

grew B.

woke C.

turnedD.

stayed48.

A.

hopeless B.

optimistic C.

guiltyD.

generous49.

A.

history B.

physics C.

chemistryD.

biology50.

A.

working B.

resting C.

sleepingD.

singing51.

A.

Fortunately B.

Therefore C.Suddenly D.

However52.

A.

came B.

returned C.

turnedD.

walked53.

A.

and B.

or C.

but D.

so54.

A.

Help B.

Love C.

Work D.Promise55.

A.

sand B.

soup C.

soil D.water第三部分

阅读理解（共两节，满分

30

分）(共

10

小题；每小题

2

分,

满分

20

分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项

(A、B、C

和

D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA

nine-year-old

kid

was

sitting

at

his

desk

whensuddenly

there

was

a

puddle

(水坑)

between

his

feetand

the

front

of

his

trousers

was

wet.

He

thoughthis

heart

was

going

to

stop

because

he

couldn’tpossibly

imagine

how

this

had

happened.

It

hadnever

happened

before,

and

he

knew

that

when

theboys

found

out,

especially

Jack, he

would

neverhear

the

end

of

it.

When

the

girls

found

out,especially

Martha

and

Jackie,

they

would

neverspeak

to

him

again

as

long

as

he

lived.He

prayed

this

prayer,

“Dear

God,

I

need

help

now!Five

minutes

from

now

I’m

dead

meat!”

He

lookedup

from

his

prayer

and

here

came

the

teacher

witha

look

in

her

eyes

that

said

he

had

been

discovered.As

the

teacher

was

walking

toward

him,

a

classmatenamed

Susie

was

carrying

a

goldfish

bowl

full

ofwater.

Susie

lost

her

balance

in

front

of

theteacher

and

dumped

(

倒)

the

bowl

of

water

in

theboy’s

lap.

The

boy

pretended

to

but

allthe

while

was

saying

to

himself,

“Thank

you,Lord!”Now

all

of

a

sudden,

instead

of

being

the

objectof

ridicule

(嘲笑),

the

boy

was

the

object

ofsympathy

(同情).

The

teacher

rushed

him

downstairsand

gave

him

gym

shorts

to

put

on

while

his

trousersdried

out.

All

the

other

children

were

on

theirhands

and

knees

cleaning

up

around

his

desk.

Marthaeven

gave

him

her

own

candy.

The

sympathy

waswonderful.

But

as

life

would

have

it,

the

ridiculethat

should

have

been

his

had

been

turned

to

someoneelse—Susie.

She

tried

to

help,

but

they

told

herto

get

out.When

school

was

over,

the

boy

walked

over

to

Susieand

whispered,

“You

did

that

on

purpose,

didn’tyou?”

Susie

whispered

back,

“I

wet

my

trousersonce,

too!”56.

The

underlined

sentence

in

Paragraph

1

means_______.A.

the

boys

would

never

play

with

himB.

the

boys

would

treat

him

as

usualC.

he

would

hardly

hear

any

praise

from

the

boysD.

he

would

be

laughed

at

by

the

boys

endlessly57.

After

Susie

dumped

water

in

his

lap,

the

boywas

in

a

state

of

_______.A.

disappointment B.

relief C.

anxietyD.

anger58.

What

did

the

other

kids

do

incident?A.

They

offered

him

dry

clothes. B. Theylaughed

at

the

boy

rudely.C.

They

helped

the

boy

do

the

cleaning. D.They

urged

the

boy

to

get

out

angrily.59.

Why

did

Susie

dump

water

in

the

boy’s

lap?A.

The

boy

asked

her

to

do

so. B.

Shejust

did

it

by

accident.C.

The

teacher

told

her

to

do

so. D.

Sheknew

the

boy’s

trouble.60.

Besides

Susie,

_______

also

knows

what

hadreally

happened

to

the

boy.A.

Martha B.

Jack C.

the

teacherD.

the

boysBThe

possibility

that

pleasant

smells

might

reducepain

has

recently

been

suggested

by

new

research.In

a

scientific

study,

doctors

asked

20

men

and

20women

to

keep

their

hands

in

very

hot

water

for

aslong

as

possible

while

breathing

in

differentsmells.As

people

believe

that

strong

smells

can

affect

thesenses,

volunteers

were

asked

not

to

eat

or

drinkfor

eight

hours

before

the

experiment

began.

Duringthe

experiment,

volunteers

were

asked

to

take

inpleasant

smells

such

as

vanilla

(

香

草

),

andunpleasant

smells

such

as

durians

(榴莲).

Thevolunteers

kept

their

hands

in

the

water

until

itbecame

too

hot

for

them.

When

they

could

not

bearthe

pain

any

more,

they

took

their

hands

out

of

thewater.Scientists

are

interested

in

whether

the

senses

orsmell

is

related

to

pain

and

whether

men

and

womenhave

the

same

senses.

Now,

the

study

has

proved

thatfor

women,

pleasant

smells

reduce

pain.

For

men,there

is

no

change.Dr

Finkelstein

has

been

studying

smells

since

1999.He

says

that

scientists

already

have

data

from

40volunteers.

He

adds

that

this

year,

scientists

willtest

another

60

volunteers

and

in

a

betterposition

to

explain

the

results.One

explanation

is

that

women’s

sense

of

smelldeveloped

long

ago,

and

is

linked

to

recognizingthe

smell

of

babies.

Scientists

used

to

believethat

mothers

recognized

their

children

by

sightonly.

Now,

they

have

started

to

believe

that

thesense

of

smell

also

helps,

but

why

pleasant

smellsdo

not

reduce

pain

in

men

is

a

question

still

tobe

answered

by

scientists.61.

Before

the

experiment,

volunteers

______.A.

are

gathered

and

take

a

training B.cannot

eat

or

drink

for

several

hoursC.

must

wash

their

hands

carefully D.will

be

interviewed

by

Dr

Finkelstein62.

If

both

men

and

women

are

asked

to

keep

theirhands

in

hot

water

while

taking

in

some

pleasantsmells,

______.A.

women

may

stand

the

pain

of

the

hot

water

longerB.

men

may

keep

their

hands

in

the

hot

water

longerC.

they

will

probably

take

their

hands

out

at

thesame

timeD.

we

are

not

quite

sure

who

will

take

their

handsout

earlier63.

From

the

passage

we

learn

that

_________.A.

the

reason

why

sensitive

to

smellsisclearB.

the

experiment

for

the

sense

of

smell

has

cometo

an

endC.

unpleasant

smells

affect

men’s

senses

more

thanwomen’sD.

scientists

have

not

totally

explained

the

resultof

the

study64.

Now

scientists

believe

that

_______.A.

mothers

recognize

their

children

only

by

sightB.

men’s

sense

of

a

long

time

agoC. strong smells have a great influence onpeople’s

sensesD.

smells

are

helpful

for

mothers

to

spot

theirchildren65.

The

writer

wrote

the

passage

in

order

to________.A.

supply

some

entertainment

to

us B.show

women’s

sharper

senses

than

men’sC.

inform

the

readers

of

some

knowledge D.call

for

volunteers

for

the

experiment第二节

（共

5

小题；每小题

2

分，满分

10

分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。CDo

you

have

a

hard

time

saying“no”to

others?

Doyou

say

“yes”

when

you

really

mean

no? 66Many

people

end

up

saying

“yes”

to

something

theydon’t

really

want

to

do

for

several

reasons.Start

to

give

yourself

and

others

more

trust.

Itis

extremely

unlikely

for

people

to

no

longer

wantto

be

around

you

just

because

you

have

said

no

afew

times. 671.

“I’m

sorry,

I

just

don’t

have

the

time

at

themoment.”If

you

are

too

busy,then

let

the

other

person

know.After

all,

your

own

work

and

family

comes

first.682.

“I

don’t

think

I’m

the

best

person

to

helpyou

out.

Why

don’t

you

try

…”If

you

think

you

can’t

be

of

any

help,

then

simplysay

so.

Maybe

you

know

someone

else

who

would

bebetter

suited

for

the

task. 69 This

is

agood

one

to

use

at

work.3.

“I’d

love

to，but…”70 Saying

that

you

would

love

to

dosomething

shows

that

you

like

the

other

person’sidea

but

you

just

can’t

do

it.A.

You’re

not

alone.B.

Tell

people

to

go

to

that

person

for

helpinstead.C.

It

all

depends

on

how

you

say

“no”.D.

Force

that

person

to

take

up

the

task.E.

This

is

usually

a

gentle

way

of

saying

“

no

”to

someone.F.

It

is

important

to

know

when

to

say

“no”

toother

people.G.

The

other

person

will

understand,

especially

ifthey

also

have

a

busy

job

and

a

family

of

their

own.第四部分

写作

(共两节,

满分

15

分)第一节

完成句子（共5

小题；每小题1

分，满分5分）语法正确。71.

The

students

will

be

_____

in

all

subjects

atthe

end

of

term.

(examine)72.

The

Red

Cross

often

_____

food

and

shelter

fordisaster

areas.

(provide)’73.

I

was

so

______

and

warm

in

bed

that

I

didn

t’want

to

get

up.

(comfort)74.

How

I

regretted

______

so

much

time!

(waste)75.

The

main

______

between

the

groups

was

age.(different)第二节

书面表达

(满分

10

分)假设你是李华，你的英国朋友

Julia

要来你校任教。你写信向她介绍住房情况及周围的居住环境。1.

公寓房，一室一厅，月租金

1000

元，家具齐全；2.

交通便捷，公交车站距住处

200

米左右；距离你校只有

15

分钟车程；3.

附近的设施有医院、商场、公园和电影院等。注意：1.

词数

80

左右；2.

可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.

开头和结束语已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：公寓房

apartmentI

am

glad

to

know

that

you

are

coming

to

teach

inour

school.Looking

forward

to

seeing

you

soon!Yours

sincerely,Li

Hua2012

年

12

月河北省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分

听力(共三节，满分

20

分)1.

C 2.

A 3.

C 4.

B 5.

A 6.

A 7.

C 8.

C 9.A 10.

C 11.

C 12.

B 13.

B 14.

A 15.

B16.

under 17.

smoking 18.

buy 19.

left 20.home第二部分

英语知识运用（共两节;

每小题

1

分，满分35

分）21.

A 22.C 23.

B 24.

D 25.

D 26.

B 27.

D28.

B 29.

C 30.

A 31.

D 32.

C 33.

A 34.

C35.

C 36.

B 37.

A 38.

D 39.

C 40.

B 41.

A 42.C 43.

A 44.

D 45.

A 46.

C 47.

A 48.

B 49.D 50.

A 51.

C 52.

B 53.

C 54.

B 55.

D第三部分

;

每小题

2

30

分）56.

D

57.

B

58.

C

59.

D 60.

C.

61.B 62.

A 63.D 64.

D 65.

C 66.

A 67.C 68.G 69.

B 70.E第四部分

写作

(共两节，满分

15

分)第一节

完成句子（共

5

小题；每小题

1

分，满分

5

分）71.

examined 72.

provides 73.comfortable 74.wasting 75.

difference第二节

书面表达（满分

10

分）One

possible

versionDear

Julia,I

am

glad

to

know

that

you

are

coming

to

teach

inour

school.I

have

found

a

one-bedroom

apartment

with

a

livingroom

for

you

and

it

has

all

the

furniture

you

need.It

takes

only

15

minutes

for

you

to

get

to

our

schoolby

bus,

and

the

nearest

bus

stop

is

just

about

200meters

away.

Nearby

you

will

find

a

shopping

mall,a

movie

theater,

and

a

park.

The

hospital

is

alsoa

short

distance

away.

The

rent

is

1,000

yuan

permonth.

I

believe

it

meets

your

needs.

If

you

haveany

questions,

please

let

me

know.Looking

forward

to

seeing

you

soon!Yours

sincerely,Li

Hua附:听力材料Text

1M:

Sue,

what

do

you

want

to

do

today?

Play

tennis?W:

Hmm,

no.

I

don't

think

so.M:

How

about

swimming?

It's

hot

today.W:

But

look

at

our

house.

We

have

to

clean

the

house.Text

2M:

So,

did

you

enjoy

the

movie?W:

Not

at

all!

I

was

too

frightened.

Most

of

thetime,

I

couldn

’t

even

watch

it.M:

That’s

too

bad.

I

thought

you

’d

like

it.W:

I

thought

so,

too.Text

3M:

Have

you

decided

which

university

to

apply

for?W:

Well,

I

like

the

idea

of

going

to

an

olderuniversity

which

is

far

from

the

city.M:

Me,

too.Text

4W:

What

can

I

do

for

you,

sir?M:

Well,

can

I

change

this

sweater?

I

got

it

as

abirthday

present,

but

it

’s

the

wrong

size,

and,what’s

more,

I

really

don

’t

like

the

color.Text

5M:

I

hate

this

rain!

It

has

been

raining

for

threedays.W:

They

say

we're

going

to

have

sunny

days

soon.M:

Oh,

let's

just

hope

it

will

be

like

that.Text

6M:

I

read

an

article

this

morning.W:

What

is

it

about?M:

It's

about

how

much

paper

Americans

use

up

eachyear.W:

Why

are

you

so

interested

in

that?M:

Because

it

does

great

harm

to

the

environment.Americans

use

so

much

paper.

As

a

result,

many

treeshave

to

be

cut

down.W:

According

to

the

article,

how

much

do

Americansuse?M:

About

15

million

tons

of

paper

a

year.W:

That’s

probably

a

lot

of

trees,

isn

’t

it?M:

Yes,

850

million

trees

a

year.W:

I

can’t

believe

it.There

must

be

somethingwecan

do

to

protect

the

environment.Text

7M:

Are

you

Spanish?W:

Why?

Yes.

How

do

you

know?M:

I

can

tell

by

your

accent.W:

Well.

My

family

comes

from

Spain.

I

did

not

learnto

speak

anything

but

Spanish

until

I

was

twenty.M:

But

your

English

is

perfect.W:

Thanks.

I

began

to

live

in

Canada

after

I

leftSpain

at

the

age

of

twenty.M:

Then

you

came

to

China

from

Canada.W:

That’s

right.

In

China

I

learn

to

speak

Chinese.Text

8W:

It’s

hard

to

believe

we’ve

known

each

otherfor

almost

ten

years.M:

Has

it

really

been

ten

years?W:

Yeah!

We’ve

been

friends

since

the

first

grade.M:

We

have,

haven’t

we?

Say,

wouldn’t

it

be

funto

get

together

with

some

of

our

friends

from

gradeschool?W:

Why

don’t

we

plan

a

class

get-together?M:

Let’s

do

it!

I’m

sure

I

have

an