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Unit5FirstaidWarmingupUnit5FirstaidWarmingup1Whatisfirstaid?Firstaidis___________________giventosomeonewhosuddenly___________or_____________beforeadoctorcanbefound.
atemporaryformofhelpfallsillgetsinjuredWhatisfirstaid?Firstaidis2Nowadaystherearealotofunexpectedaccidents.Whatwouldyoudoinsuchsituations?Nowadaystherearealotofun3FirstAidQuizFirstAidQuiz41.Thebestwaytotreatahurtankleisto:Putanicepackonyourankle.Putaheatingpad(垫子)aroundyourankle.Keeponwalkingandjumping.treatahurtankle1.Thebestwaytotreatahur52.Ifyougetanosebleed,gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.A.TrueB.False(Itmayleadthebloodintothethroatandeasilycausechoking.)2.Ifyougetanosebleed,gen63.Totreataburn,you:A.Rub(擦)somebutteronit.B.Holdtheburntpartundercoldrunningwater.C.Putsaltontheburntpart.3.Totreataburn,you:74.Youshouldwaitatleastfiveminutesbeforetouchingsomebodywhohasbeenstruckbylightening,oryoumightgetashock(打击).A.TrueB.False4.Youshouldwaitatleastfi85.Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮喘)attack,butshedoesn’thavehermedicine.You’dbetter:A.Getapaperbagforhertobreatheinto.B.Getheracupofcoffee.C.Takeheroutsideforfreshair.(caffeine咖啡因canhelptodilate扩大thewindpipe气管)5.Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮96.Totreatachoke,youshouldmakehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.A.TrueB.False6.Totreatachoke,youshoul107.Ifsomeoneishavingaheartattack,youshouldfirst:A.Call120B.PerformCPR(心肺复苏)7.Ifsomeoneishavingahear11AssessmentofresultsAllcorrect:Congratulations!Youhaveagoodknowledgeoffirstaid.Youmaybecomeafirstaidexpertinthenearfuture.
4~6:Youhavesomeknowledgeoffirstaid,butyoushouldworkharderandlearnmoreaboutit.AssessmentofresultsAllcorr120~3:Itseemsthatyouarenotinterestedinfirstaid.Ifanemergencyhappenstothepeoplearoundyou,youwillhavesometroubleinhelpingthem.
0~3:Itseemsthatyouarenot13Discusswhatkindoffirstaidyoushouldgiveinthesesituation.Laythevictimdownandkeephim/herstill.Donotwashthevenomofftheskin;donottrytosuckoutthevenom…Discusswhatkindoffirstaid14Putabandageonthewoundandapplypressuretoreducethebleeding.Putabandageonthewoundand15Havethevictimsitdownandelevatethefoot.Putanicepackontheankletoreducetheswelling.PutafirmbandagearoundthefootandankleHavethevictimsitdownande16Ifthepersoncancough,don’tdoanything.Ifhe/shecan’tcoughandisturningblueintheface,hithim/herbetweentheshoulderbladeswiththeflatofthehandthreeorfourtimes.Ifthepersoncancough,don’t17Donotmovethebrokenboneifpossible.Donotmovethevictim.Supportthebrokenarminthemostcomfortableposition.Keepthearmstillusingaslingorgetthevictimtosupportthebrokenarmwiththeotherarm.Getmedicalhelpimmediately
18Getthepersontositdown,tilthis/herheadforwardslightlyandgentlypinchthesoftpartofthenosebelowthebridge.Getthepersontositdown,ti191.Checktoseeifheisbreathing.2.Trytostarthisbreathing.Somemoresituations1.Checktoseeifheisbreat20Pressahandonhischestmanytimes.Usethemouth-to-mouthmethod.Lay
himonhisback,close
hisnosewithyourfingersand
breathe
intohismouth.Repeat
thisasoftenasnecessary.Pressahandonhischestmany21
Learnhowtoswim.
Swimwithalife-buoy.
Neverswimalone.
Don’tswimindangerouswaters.Learnhowtoswim.Swimwith22Callforadoctororanambulance.Neverpullheroutofthecar.Findenoughpeopletoliftthecarsafelyandtakehertohospitalatonce.Lookatbothsideswhencrossingthestreet.SomemoresituationsCallforadoctorNeverpull23Call119
firstandtellthemtheexactaddressonthephone.Call
120
toaskforanambulanceifsomeoneisbadlyburnt.
Cooltheareaofskinand
put
apieceofdrycleanclothovertheareaofskin.Call119firstandtellthemt24
Keepcalmandfindyourwayoutquickly,usingtheescaperouteexit.
Trytosoundthefirealarm.Keepcalmandfindyourwayo25
Don’t
openthedoorifthedoorishotorifyouseesmokecomingunderthedoor.
Standinfrontofaopenwindowandshoutforhelp.Trytocoveryourmouthwithawettowel.Don’topenthedoorifthedo26Go
tothehospitalatonce.Neverpull
itoutofthecut.Fornotseriouscuts,
wash
theareaofcut,
dry
itand
cover
itwithabandageorapieceofdryandcleancloth.Gotothehospitalatonce.Nev27
Neverplaywithknivesorothersharpobjects.
Alwaysbecarefulwithyourtools,especiallyknives.Neverplaywithknivesorot28Makehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.Don’tslaphisback,whichmaymakethingsworse.Makehim/herspitbypatting29
Don’teattoofastanddon’tforgettochewyourfood.
Don’ttalkorlaughwhilehavingfoodinthemouth.TopreventchokingDon’teattoofastanddon’t30必修五Unit5Warmingup优秀课件31Importantnumbers120119110EmergencymedicalserviceFiredepartmentPolicedepartmentImportantnumbers120Emergency32Theemergencytreatmentforaninjuredorsickpersonbeforeprofessionalmedicalcare.FirstaidTheemergencytreatmentforan33Firstaidisthescienceofgivingmedicalcaretoapersonbeforeadoctorcanbefound.Anyonewiththeknowledgecangivefirstaid;youdon’thavetobeadoctor.Firstaid,ifquicklyandcorrectlygiven,cansaveaperson’slife.Firstaidisthescienc34Quizforfirstaid1.Whichpersonwouldyouhelpfirst?___A.LiYanwhohascutherfootonglassB.XueJinwhosenoseisbleedingC.GaoYuanwhoisonthegroundnotbreathingD.WangFengwhohasbrokenherarm.CQuizforfirstaid1.Whichpers352.Whencarryingoutrescuebreathing,howmanytimesaminuteshouldyoublowairintothevictim’smouth?_____.A.4B.8C.15D.20C2.Whencarryingoutrescuebr363.Whatshouldthefirststepbewhenyoucarryoutrescuebreathing?____A.cleartheairwayB.checkthepulseC.blowintothevictim’smouthD.checkforbreathingA3.Whatshouldthefirststep374.Howwouldyoustopseverebleeding?___A.coverthewoundwithplasticB.washthewoundC.donothingasthebleedingwillstopbyitselfD.putabandageoverthewoundandthenpressonitD4.Howwouldyoustopsevereb385.Afriendischokingonapieceoffoodandiscoughingbadly.Whatshouldyoudo?___A.nothingB.carryoutrescuebreathingC.haveherliedownandrestD.slapherfourorfivetimesonherbackA5.Afriendischokingonapi39Unit5FirstaidWarmingupUnit5FirstaidWarmingup40Whatisfirstaid?Firstaidis___________________giventosomeonewhosuddenly___________or_____________beforeadoctorcanbefound.
atemporaryformofhelpfallsillgetsinjuredWhatisfirstaid?Firstaidis41Nowadaystherearealotofunexpectedaccidents.Whatwouldyoudoinsuchsituations?Nowadaystherearealotofun42FirstAidQuizFirstAidQuiz431.Thebestwaytotreatahurtankleisto:Putanicepackonyourankle.Putaheatingpad(垫子)aroundyourankle.Keeponwalkingandjumping.treatahurtankle1.Thebestwaytotreatahur442.Ifyougetanosebleed,gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.A.TrueB.False(Itmayleadthebloodintothethroatandeasilycausechoking.)2.Ifyougetanosebleed,gen453.Totreataburn,you:A.Rub(擦)somebutteronit.B.Holdtheburntpartundercoldrunningwater.C.Putsaltontheburntpart.3.Totreataburn,you:464.Youshouldwaitatleastfiveminutesbeforetouchingsomebodywhohasbeenstruckbylightening,oryoumightgetashock(打击).A.TrueB.False4.Youshouldwaitatleastfi475.Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮喘)attack,butshedoesn’thavehermedicine.You’dbetter:A.Getapaperbagforhertobreatheinto.B.Getheracupofcoffee.C.Takeheroutsideforfreshair.(caffeine咖啡因canhelptodilate扩大thewindpipe气管)5.Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮486.Totreatachoke,youshouldmakehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.A.TrueB.False6.Totreatachoke,youshoul497.Ifsomeoneishavingaheartattack,youshouldfirst:A.Call120B.PerformCPR(心肺复苏)7.Ifsomeoneishavingahear50AssessmentofresultsAllcorrect:Congratulations!Youhaveagoodknowledgeoffirstaid.Youmaybecomeafirstaidexpertinthenearfuture.
4~6:Youhavesomeknowledgeoffirstaid,butyoushouldworkharderandlearnmoreaboutit.AssessmentofresultsAllcorr510~3:Itseemsthatyouarenotinterestedinfirstaid.Ifanemergencyhappenstothepeoplearoundyou,youwillhavesometroubleinhelpingthem.
0~3:Itseemsthatyouarenot52Discusswhatkindoffirstaidyoushouldgiveinthesesituation.Laythevictimdownandkeephim/herstill.Donotwashthevenomofftheskin;donottrytosuckoutthevenom…Discusswhatkindoffirstaid53Putabandageonthewoundandapplypressuretoreducethebleeding.Putabandageonthewoundand54Havethevictimsitdownandelevatethefoot.Putanicepackontheankletoreducetheswelling.PutafirmbandagearoundthefootandankleHavethevictimsitdownande55Ifthepersoncancough,don’tdoanything.Ifhe/shecan’tcoughandisturningblueintheface,hithim/herbetweentheshoulderbladeswiththeflatofthehandthreeorfourtimes.Ifthepersoncancough,don’t56Donotmovethebrokenboneifpossible.Donotmovethevictim.Supportthebrokenarminthemostcomfortableposition.Keepthearmstillusingaslingorgetthevictimtosupportthebrokenarmwiththeotherarm.Getmedicalhelpimmediately
57Getthepersontositdown,tilthis/herheadforwardslightlyandgentlypinchthesoftpartofthenosebelowthebridge.Getthepersontositdown,ti581.Checktoseeifheisbreathing.2.Trytostarthisbreathing.Somemoresituations1.Checktoseeifheisbreat59Pressahandonhischestmanytimes.Usethemouth-to-mouthmethod.Lay
himonhisback,close
hisnosewithyourfingersand
breathe
intohismouth.Repeat
thisasoftenasnecessary.Pressahandonhischestmany60
Learnhowtoswim.
Swimwithalife-buoy.
Neverswimalone.
Don’tswimindangerouswaters.Learnhowtoswim.Swimwith61Callforadoctororanambulance.Neverpullheroutofthecar.Findenoughpeopletoliftthecarsafelyandtakehertohospitalatonce.Lookatbothsideswhencrossingthestreet.SomemoresituationsCallforadoctorNeverpull62Call119
firstandtellthemtheexactaddressonthephone.Call
120
toaskforanambulanceifsomeoneisbadlyburnt.
Cooltheareaofskinand
put
apieceofdrycleanclothovertheareaofskin.Call119firstandtellthemt63
Keepcalmandfindyourwayoutquickly,usingtheescaperouteexit.
Trytosoundthefirealarm.Keepcalmandfindyourwayo64
Don’t
openthedoorifthedoorishotorifyouseesmokecomingunderthedoor.
Standinfrontofaopenwindowandshoutforhelp.Trytocoveryourmouthwithawettowel.Don’topenthedoorifthedo65Go
tothehospitalatonce.Neverpull
itoutofthecut.Fornotseriouscuts,
wash
theareaofcut,
dry
itand
cover
itwithabandageorapieceofdryandcleancloth.Gotothehospitalatonce.Nev66
Neverplaywithknivesorothersharpobjects.
Alwaysbecarefulwithyourtools,especiallyknives.Neverplaywithknivesorot67Makehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.Don’tslaphisback,whichmaymakethingsworse.Makehim/herspitbypatting68
Don’teattoofastanddon’tforgettochewyourfood.
Don’ttalkorlaughwhilehavingfoodinthemouth.TopreventchokingDon’teattoofastanddon’t69必修五Unit5Warmingup优秀课件70Importantnumbers120119110EmergencymedicalserviceFiredepartmentPolicedepartmentImportantnumbers120Emergency71Theemergencytreatmentforaninjuredorsickpersonbeforeprofessionalmedicalcare.FirstaidTheemergencytreatmentforan72Firstaidisthescienceofgivingmedicalcaretoa
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