(完整)新版国际音标发音表((完整版))

48个英语音标（国际音标)元音单元音[ʌ］前元音［З：］［ʊ］[eI]［i：]［ə][І］[e］［æ][ɑ：]中元音后元音双元音集中双元音辅音[u:]［ɔ:］[aI]［ɒ]开合双元音［Іə］爆破音[b][ɔI］[əʊ］［aʊ]［eə］清辅音[d］[ʊə][p]［t］［k］浊辅音摩擦音浊辅音破擦音浊辅音鼻音[g]清辅音[v]［f][s］[ʃ][θ][h][z］［ʒ］[tr］［dz］［n]［r］［j］[ð］[ts］清辅音［dʒ]［tʃ］[dr］[m］[l］（浊辅音）(浊辅音)（浊辅音）［ŋ]舌则音半元音[w]国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48个，其中20个元音,20个辅音，3个鼻音，2个半元音，3个似拼音一、元音巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后。双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握.关于语音的几个概念：音素：音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节：由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍，是音节的主要组成部分。英语中有20个元音.辅音：发音不响亮,是噪音，口腔中气流受到阻碍，不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音。开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e如：kitecakenamebikemaketakehomeplaneshine2）辅音+元音如:hehigonodobetreethreehello闭音节：1）辅音+元音+辅音：sitbedbadbaghothopletmadmaphead2）元音+辅音如：itisinonupoutantAchickenisinthekitchen。/Ahorseisinthehouse。Amouseisinthecat’smouth。Asheepeatssomebeefanddrinkssomegreentea1元音：1）［i:]字母组合:eeeaeiethreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpiecereceiveceiling2)[І］发音字母iyesitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmanytwentyhappydictionary3）[æ]发音字母adefectdecidedeliciousbaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4）［e］字母组合ea、e、aheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany5）［З:］字母组合irurearerorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserve6)［ə]字母组合erorouearoauworkwormworkworldteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousfamiliarcollardollarmenlistentogethertomorrowtodaylessonWashingtoncontrolaroundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchina7）［a:]字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm8)[ʌ］发音字母uoooouupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbusbloodfloodcomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourish9）［ɔ:]字母组合alauorourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkauthorcaughtautumnshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstorefourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarter10）[ɒ]发音字母oahotlostlotfoxboxmophoplossnotwantwashwatch11）［u:]字母组合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefullprude12)[ʊ]字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf13）［eI］发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilgreatbreakrainpaintplain14）［aI］发音字母iyplaysaymaywaytheygreybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye15)［aʊ]字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown16）［əʊ]发音字母oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflow17）［ɔI]字母组合oyoiboatcoatgoalboytoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice18)［iə]字母组合eerearbeerdeerearnearherefierceidea19)[eə]字母组合earairerepearbearchairairfairtherewherecare20）［ʊə]字母组合ourowerhourtour3辅音flowershower1)[p]penpearplaypigpourpullpush2)[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak3）[t］twotentontowntwentycity4）［d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary5）［k］kingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky（发音字母k）cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept（发音字母c)foxboxoxygenx-ray(发音字母x）schoolschema（字母组合ch）6)［g]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage7）[m］manmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb8）[n］pentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean9)［ŋ］unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunksingkingmorningevening10）[l］longlandlendlordflyflagblackworldcoldgoalsoul11）[r]readredrightrunroomwrite12)［f］fiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewifecoughlaughroughphysicphotophone13)［v］veryeveningeveneveryvoicevestof14)［s]sixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf（发音字母s)licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate(发音字母c）piecejuicesciencelancespaceace（字母组合ce)15）［z]zoozebra[ˈzi:brə］zerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose16）［θ］thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth17)[ð］thatthisthosethesethough18）［ʃ]sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwashnationattentionstationsocialspecialsure19)［ʒ］pleasure20）［h]hothophomehousehorsehowwho21)[w]whenwhatwherewindowwindwood22）[j]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow23）[tʃ］childchickenchinachairlunchouchcatchteach24）［dʒ］agelanguagecabb