能从句中找出主语从句并翻译句子能够概括出主语课件

SubjectClauseSubjectClause1学习目标：1.掌握主语从句的基本概念；2.能从句中找出主语从句，并翻译句子；3.能够概括出主语从句的引导词；4.学会根据句意选择恰当的引导词。学习目标：2Revision

Findthesubjectsinthefollowingsentences.1.Atreehasfallenacrosstheroad.2.Youareastudent.3.Tofindyourwaycanbeaproblem.4.Smokingisharmfultoyou.5.Whatshesaidisnotyetknown.6.Thatweshallbelateiscertain.7.It’scertainthatweshallbelate.Revision

Findthesubjectsin3主语从句在句中充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。主语从句在句中充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。41Thathewillcomeiscertain.2Whetheritwillpleasethemisnoteasytosay.3Whatseemseasytosomepeopleseemsdifficulttoothers.4Whichsidewillwinisnotclear.5Whyhediditremainsamystery.6Whentheywillstartisnotknownyet.7Howhebecameagreatscientistisknowntousall.8Whowilltakepartinthemeetinghasnotbeendecided.9Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.10Wheresheisfromisunknown.Findthesubjectclausesinthefollowingsentences,andtranslatethem.思考：主语从句有哪些引导词，这些引导词如何选用？1Thathewillcomeiscertain.5主语从句的引导词：连词that,whether

连接代词

who(ever),whom(ever),

which(ever),what(ever)连接副词where,when,why,how主语从句的引导词：6依据“缺什么补什么”原则确定正确的连词。所谓“缺什么补什么”是指句型结构与连词之间的关系。如果句子中缺主语，指人用who，指物用what；如缺宾语，指人用whom，指物用what；如缺时间状语用when；地点状语用where；原因状语用why；方式状语用how；定语用what或which；什么都不缺用that。Wherehewillgoisunknown.Whatyousaidyesterdayisright.ThatheknowsJapaneseisknowntoall.Whetherheiscomingdoesn’tmattermuch.依据“缺什么补什么”原则确定正确的连词。所谓“缺什么补什么”7Completethesentencesusingwhat,whether,where,

when，who,why,how

or

that.1.(_____isneededforsuccess)isyourhardwork.3.(_____wewillgotomorrow)hasn’t

beendecidedyet.2.(______theywillarrive)hasbeentoldtotheteacher.4.(___canjoininthesportmeet)isdecidedbytheteacher.5.(________itwillrainornot)isnotclear.7.(______theearthisasolidball)isknowntousall.WhatWhen/HowWhere/whetherWhoWhetherThat6.(____theearthisbecomingwarm)isagoodtopicforresearch.Why主语从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。Conclusion:Completethesentencesusingw8注意：Whatyouleftareonlyseveraloldbooks.Whatyousaidisofgreatimportance.Whether

he’ll

come

here

isnot

clear.

1.“if”不能引导主语从句，应有“whether”引导。3.主语从句的“that”一般不能省。4.“what”引导主语从句时，谓语动词：

1）常与其后的名词作表语一致2）根据句子的语境而定。4.主语从句需注意的问题2.主语从句中用陈述语序注意：Whatyouleftareonlyse9

1._____youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.2._____hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent3.________the2000OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingisnotknownyet.4.________we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.5.________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.ThatWhatWhetherWhetherWhoever选择恰当的连接词1._____youdon’tlikehimi10MakesentencesIt’scertain.we’llbelate.Ishecomingornot？Wedon’tknowWhatdoeshewanttotellus?Wedon’tknowWhenwillyoucomeback?Itdoesn’tmatter.It’scertainthatwewillbelate.Thatwe’llbelateiscertain.Wedon’tknowwhetherheiscomingornotWhetherheiscomingisnotknown.Wedon’tknowwhathewantstotellus.Whathewantstotellusisnotknown.Whenyouwillcomebackdoesn’tmatter.Itdoesn’tmatterwhenyouwillcomeback.MakesentencesIt’scertain.I11___hemadeanimportantspeechatthemeetingwastrue.

A.ThatB.WhyC.WhatD.How2.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.AIfBWhetherCThatDWhereChoosethebestchoice___hemadeanimportantspeec123.Itworriedherabit___herhairwasturninggray.whetherB.thatC.whatD.when4.WhatIsayandthink___noneofyourbusiness.A.isB.areC.hasDhave3.Itworriedherabit___he13It+be+形容词＋that从句Itisnecessarythat…有必要…Itisimportantthat….重要的是…Itisobviousthat……很明显……It+be+-ed分词＋that从句Itisbelievedthat…人们相信…Itisknowntous/allthat….众所周知…Ithasbeendecidedthat……已经决定……用it形式主语的that从句有以下四种不同的搭配：It+be+形容词＋that从句Itisne14It+be+名词＋that从句Itiscommonknowledgethat……是常识Itisasurprisethat….令人惊奇的是…Itisafactthat……事实是……It+不及物动词＋that从句Itappearsthat…似乎…Ithappensthat….碰巧…Itoccurredtomethat……我突然想起……It+be+名词＋that从句Itiscom15SubjectClauseSubjectClause16学习目标：1.掌握主语从句的基本概念；2.能从句中找出主语从句，并翻译句子；3.能够概括出主语从句的引导词；4.学会根据句意选择恰当的引导词。学习目标：17Revision

Findthesubjectsinthefollowingsentences.1.Atreehasfallenacrosstheroad.2.Youareastudent.3.Tofindyourwaycanbeaproblem.4.Smokingisharmfultoyou.5.Whatshesaidisnotyetknown.6.Thatweshallbelateiscertain.7.It’scertainthatweshallbelate.Revision

Findthesubjectsin18主语从句在句中充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。主语从句在句中充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。191Thathewillcomeiscertain.2Whetheritwillpleasethemisnoteasytosay.3Whatseemseasytosomepeopleseemsdifficulttoothers.4Whichsidewillwinisnotclear.5Whyhediditremainsamystery.6Whentheywillstartisnotknownyet.7Howhebecameagreatscientistisknowntousall.8Whowilltakepartinthemeetinghasnotbeendecided.9Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.10Wheresheisfromisunknown.Findthesubjectclausesinthefollowingsentences,andtranslatethem.思考：主语从句有哪些引导词，这些引导词如何选用？1Thathewillcomeiscertain.20主语从句的引导词：连词that,whether

连接代词

who(ever),whom(ever),

which(ever),what(ever)连接副词where,when,why,how主语从句的引导词：21依据“缺什么补什么”原则确定正确的连词。所谓“缺什么补什么”是指句型结构与连词之间的关系。如果句子中缺主语，指人用who，指物用what；如缺宾语，指人用whom，指物用what；如缺时间状语用when；地点状语用where；原因状语用why；方式状语用how；定语用what或which；什么都不缺用that。Wherehewillgoisunknown.Whatyousaidyesterdayisright.ThatheknowsJapaneseisknowntoall.Whetherheiscomingdoesn’tmattermuch.依据“缺什么补什么”原则确定正确的连词。所谓“缺什么补什么”22Completethesentencesusingwhat,whether,where,

when，who,why,how

or

that.1.(_____isneededforsuccess)isyourhardwork.3.(_____wewillgotomorrow)hasn’t

beendecidedyet.2.(______theywillarrive)hasbeentoldtotheteacher.4.(___canjoininthesportmeet)isdecidedbytheteacher.5.(________itwillrainornot)isnotclear.7.(______theearthisasolidball)isknowntousall.WhatWhen/HowWhere/whetherWhoWhetherThat6.(____theearthisbecomingwarm)isagoodtopicforresearch.Why主语从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。Conclusion:Completethesentencesusingw23注意：Whatyouleftareonlyseveraloldbooks.Whatyousaidisofgreatimportance.Whether

he’ll

come

here

isnot

clear.

1.“if”不能引导主语从句，应有“whether”引导。3.主语从句的“that”一般不能省。4.“what”引导主语从句时，谓语动词：

1）常与其后的名词作表语一致2）根据句子的语境而定。4.主语从句需注意的问题2.主语从句中用陈述语序注意：Whatyouleftareonlyse24

1._____youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.2._____hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent3.________the2000OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingisnotknownyet.4.________we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.5.________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.ThatWhatWhetherWhetherWhoever选择恰当的连接词1._____youdon’tlikehimi25MakesentencesIt’scertain.we’llbelate.Ishecomingornot？Wedon’tknowWhatdoeshewanttotellus?Wedon’tknowWhenwillyoucomeback?Itdoesn’tmatter.It’scertainthatwewillbelate.Thatwe’llbelateiscertain.Wedon’tknowwhetherheiscomingornotWhetherheiscomingisnotknown.Wedon’tknowwhathewantstotellus.Whathewantstotellusisnotknown.Whenyouwillcomebackdoesn’tmatter.Itdoesn’tmatterwhenyouwillcomeback.MakesentencesIt’scertain.I26___hemadeanimportantspeechatthemeetingwastrue.

A.ThatB.WhyC.WhatD.How2.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.AIfBWhetherCThatDWhereChoosethebestchoice___hemadeanim