陕西省咸阳市20162017学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题Word版含

第一部分听力（共两节，满分

30分）第一节（共

5小题；每题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下边

5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。听完每段对话后，你都有

10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.2.Whatteacheraretheytalkingabout?A.Theirphysicsteacher.B.Theirhistoryteacher.C.TheirChineseteacher.3.Howfaristhemarket?A.It'saroundthecomer.B.It's15minutes'walk.C.It'soneblockaway.4.Whereisthewomangoingwithherchildren?A.ToAustralia.B.ToCanada.C.ToJapan.5.What'sthewomandoing?A.Cookingsomefood.B.Sellingsomefood.C.Orderingsomefood.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下边5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段资料，回答第6、7题。6.Whoistheman'sfavoritewriter?A.JaneAusten.B.CharlesDickens.C.MarkTwain.7.Whichofthefollowingbooksmaybelovedbythewoman?A.HarryPotter.B.PrideandPrejudice.C.SenseandSensibility.听第7段资料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatwasMichaelbusywith?A.Hisholidayplan.B.Hishomework.C.Hisexam.9.WherehasMichaelplannedtogoforhisholiday?A.Tothemountain.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothepark.10.WhydoesKatherineadviseMichaeltocamp?A.Becauseit'scheap.B.Becauseit'speaceful.C.Becauseit'srelaxing.听第8段资料，回答第11至13题。11.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Amanagerandanemployee.B.Ateacherandastudent.C.Adoctorandapatient.12.What'sthematterwiththewoman?A.Shehastolookafterhermotherathome.B.Shehasgotaseriousfever.C.Shehasbeensenttothehospital.13.Howlongdoesthemanallowthewomantostayathome?A.Onlyoneday.B.Twodays.C.Adayormore.听第9段资料，回答第14至16题。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Intheclassroom.B.Atasnackbar.C.Atamoviehouse.15.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Getsomesnacks.B.Gettwobetterseats.C.Cooverherlessons.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Manypeopleareattheopening.B.Themanisoverweight.C.Thewomaniscareless.听第10段资料，回答第17至20题。17.Whichnumberdosomepeopledislikeinsomeforeigncountries?A.12.B.13.C.14.18.Whydon'tpeoplelikethenumber?A.Theythinkit'sbig.B.It'shardtoremember.C.Theythinkit'sunlucky.19.WhatdidJackdooneday?A.HewenttovisitMr.Brown.B.Heaskedhisfriendstojoinaparty.C.Heaskedhisfriendstohavedinner.20.HowdidthepeopleatthetablefeelwhentheyheardMr.Brown'swords?A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Worried.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分

40分）第一节（共

15小题；每题

2分，满分

30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该选项涂黑。ASealevelisrisingaroundtheworld,sothereismoresaltinfreshwateronthefarmsnearthesea.Asaresultfarmersarenotabletousefieldsclosetothesea.ButafarmerintheNetherlandsisnowusingamixtureofseaandfreshwatertogrowhealthyanddeliciousvegetables.MarcVanRijsselberghestartedwithanexperiment.Heputseveralkindsofplantsinthemixture.HeworkedontheprojectwithscientistsfromtheFreeUniversityofAmsterdam.Hecutafarmintoeightareas.Thenhewateredthemwithdifferentmixturesoffreshwaterandseawater,andacomputerprogramcreatedwaterwitheightlevelsofthemixture.Mr.VanRijsselberghesayshewasabletoharvestvegetablesfrommostoftheeighttestareas.Hesaysthevegetablesweresmallerthanthosegrowninfreshwater.Buthesaystheyalsohavemoresugarandsalt,sotheytastebetter.Thefarmergrewcarrots,cabbage,onionsandbeetroot.Buthefoundthatpotatoesgrewbetterthantheothervegetablesinthemixtureofseaandfreshwater.Mr.VanRijsselberghesaysfourkindsofthesepotatoesweresenttoPakistan.FarmersinPakistanwilltestthepotatoestoseeiftheycanbegrowninthosefields.21.WhatdoesMarcVanRijsselberghedo?A.AfarmerinPakistan.B.AfarmerintheNetherlands.C.AcomputerprogrammerintheNetherlands.D.AscientistfromtheFreeUniversityofAmsterdam.22.Whatvegetablesgrowbestinthemixtureofseaandfreshwater?A.Potatoes.B.Carrots.C.Cabbages.D.Onions.23.Whichisnotmentionedaboutthevegetablesgrowninthemixture?A.Theyaremoreexpensive.B.Theyhavemoresugarandsalt.C.Theytastebetterthanthosegrowninfreshwater.D.Theyaresmallerthanthosegrowninfreshwater.24.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SealevelisrisingaroundtheworldC.Growingvegetableswithseawater

B.Howto.growbettervegetablesD.AspecialmixtureofseaandfreshwaterBNowadays,manywomenrealizeitismoreimportanttodependonthemselves.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,70percentofthefemaleparticipantsthinkthebiggestadvantageformodernwomenisbeingtalentedandfree,havingastrongabilitytoworkandhavingagoodincome,andhavingabeautifulbodyshape.Whatdoyouthinkofit?AreChinesewomenbecomingmoreindependent?Mike(Switzerland)SomeChinesemenexpectwomentobeobedient（遵从的）andgentle.Andatthesametimetheyaskwomentohaveajob,doallthehouseworkandraiseachild.Itishightimethatwomenshouldbebecomingmoreconfidentandindependent!Ted(UK)Socialchangeneedsalongtime.Parentsandgrand-parentstodaycanstillbestuckinthetraditionalattitudes.Womeninamodemsocietydeserveequality（相同）withmeninallthings,butaChinesewomanisbeingencouragedtoenjoycookingforthefamilyandtakeanactiveroleinchildcare.Seneca(US)IhavecertainlynoticedthatChinesewomencanbemoreambitiousthanmen.Atschools,girlsworkharderandseldomengageinplayinggames.Boyswastetheirtimeatschool.Whentheyareadults,thegirlsaremorerefinedandtheyhavebettermanners,butboysarestillratherhardaroundtheedges.25.WheredoesMikecomefrom?A.TheUK.B.Japan.

C.TheUS.D.Switzerland.26.What'sTed'sidea?A.Hethinkswomenshouldstayathome.

B.Hethinkswomenshouldlookaftertheirchildren.C.Hethinkswomenhavethesameequalityasmen.

D.Hethinkswomenshouldgooutforwork.27.Theunderlinedword"ambitious"meansinChinese.A.有壮心的B.有才干的C.有优势的D.有个性的28.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AreChinesewomenbecomingmoreobedient?B.AreChinesewomenbecomingmoreindependent?C.DoChinesewomenhavethesameequalityasmen?D.DoChinesewomenworkharderthanmen?CDisney'sthemepark,itsfirstontheChinesemainland,ShanghaiDisneyland,hasalreadybeencompleted,andopeneditsdoorsonJune16,2016."SixisaluckynumbertoChinesepeople,"theWaltDisneyCompanysaid.ShanghaiDisneylandhostedanopeningcelebrationtowelcomeitsfirstguests.Attheopening,itheldmoreChinese-styleactivitiesinsteadofWestern-styleones,becausethehostwantstoshowChina'slocaltraditionalculture."Wehavepreparedathree-daycelebrationandinvitedmorethan8,000actors,"PhilippeGas,ShanghaiDisneyland'sgeneralmanager,toldShanghaiTelevisionyesterday.SowhyhasDisneylandbeensopopular?Well,it'sdescribedas"theHappiestPlaceonEarth"and"aplacefortheyoungandyoungatheart".Disney'sstorytellinginrideslikerollercoastersisabigreasonfortheirparks'success."Wetellastoryineverythingwedo,"Presslersaid.However,Disney'sparkshaven'talwaysbeenpopulareverywhere.WhenDisneylandParisopenedin1992,someFrenchpeoplefeltthatAmericanculturewasinvading（入侵）France.Butstill,theparkstayedopenandtodayitisapopularplaceforEuropeanvisitors.29.WhydidthecompanydecidetoopenonthedateofJune16,2016?A.Becausethatdayisquiteclosetothesummerholiday.B.Becausetheopeningcelebrationwon'tbereadyuntilthatday.C.BecausethenumberSIXisconsideredtobe"lucky"inChina.D.BecauseShanghaiDisneylandwon'tbecompleteduntilthatday.30.ShanghaiDisneylandattheopening.A.toldstoriestotheguests

B.mainlyshowedWesterncultureC.hadmoreactivitiesofChinese-style

D.invited

gueststo

havearoller-coasterride31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Atfirst,DisneylandPariswasagreatsuccess.B.AmericancultureisquitesimilartoFrenchculture.C.Disney'sparkshavealwaysbeenpopulararoundtheworld.D.DisneylandParisattractsmanyvisitorsfromEuropeatpresent.D"Whenstudyingforeignspeech,don'tforgetaboutbodylanguage,"AnneMerrittsaid.Somethingassimpleasasmilecanshowfriendlinessinoneculture,embarrassmentinanother,impatienceinathird.Evensilencemeansdifferentthingsindifferentplaces.Ifyouwanttoavoidmakingsomemistakeswhentravelingabroad,youshouldpayattentiontothefollowing.TouchBritain,alongwithmuchofNorthernEuropeandtheFarEast,hasa"non-contact"culture.Inthosecountries,thereisverylittlephysicalcontactinpeople'sdailytalks.Evenbrushingsomeone'sarmbyaccidentisthereasonforanapology.However,inthehigh-contactculturesoftheMiddleEast,LatinAmerica,andsouthernEurope,physicaltouchisabigpartofdailylife.What'smore,therearedifferentstandardsforwhotoucheswhomandwhere.InmuchoftheArabworld,menholdhandsandkisseachotheringreeting,butwouldneverdothesamewithawoman.InThailandandLaos,itistaboo（禁忌）totouchanyone'shead,evenchildren's.InSouthKorea,elderscantouchyoungerpeoplewithforcewhentryingtogetthroughacrowd,butyoungerpeoplecan'tdothesame.EyecontactInmostWesterncountries,frequenteyecontactisasignofconfidenceandattentiveness（注意）.Wemaythinkthataconversationpartnerwholooksawayiseithernotlisteningtousorlying.Ofcourse,thisisnotthestandardaroundtheworld.InmanyAsian,African,andLatinAmericancountries,theunbroken（未中断的）eyecontactwouldbeconsideredimpoliteandrude.Theseculturesconsideravoidingeyecontactasignofrespectforbossesandelders.Inthesepartsoftheworld,childrenwon'tlookatanadultwhoisspeakingtothem,andnorwillemployeeslookattheirbosses.32.InBritain,whenpeoplearetalking,theyusually.A.avoideyecontactB.brushtheothers'armsC.avoidphysicalcontactD.apologizefortheirmistakes33.InsouthernEurope,physicaltouchis.A.unnecessaryB.impoliteC.dangerousD.common34.WhatshouldweavoiddoinginThailand?A.Touchingakid'shead.B.Touchingsomeone'sarm.C.Shakinghandswithchildren.D.Touchingoldpeoplewithforce.35.Whatdoesthistextmainlytellus?A.Howtohaveagoodtimeabroad.B.Theimportanceofbodylanguage.C.Howtocommunicatewithforeigners.D.Anintroductiontosomebodylanguage.第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为节余选项。Lifeisfilledwithregrets._36_Whenwelookback,wealwayswishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.Thenwhatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets?Makebetterplans.Ifyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,thebetter._37_You'llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn'tdo._38_Youcangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourelaxedandactive.Youalsoneedtobekind.'Thankyou'canbringasmiletosomeone'sface.Learntosay'sorry'anddon'tbeangrywithothers.Findtherightfriend.Afriendmaymakeyourlifeandcanbreakyourlifeaswell._39_Goodfriendswillalwaysbetteryourideas.Neverfearfailure.Everybodyfails.Eventhegreatestpersonfailed.Weshouldnotfearfailure,becausefailureisnottheendoftheroad._40_Lifeisgood.Wedon'thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,livebetterandworkbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.A.Liveamoreactivelife.B.Almostallofushavenodifficultytellingourregrets.C.Weshouldtakefailureasachanceandimproveourselves.D.Wehadmanydreamswhenwewereyoungchildren.E.Soyouhavetothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.F.Buildupyourconfidence.G.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下边短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。ItwasMother'sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyrive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewere_41_,werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran_42_womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground._43_waswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock._44_alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout._45_wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery_46_aboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He_47_tome,"Mom,it'snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof_48_."Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall（摊位）atthefrontofthesupermarket,headded,"Whyshouldn'twe_49_theladyaflower?Itwillmakeherfeelbetter."Iwas_50_thathe'dcomeupwiththis_51_idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowerseller_52_wewanted."Justtakeit."shereplied."I_53_takeyourmoneyforsuchawonderful_54_."Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere_55_theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflowertothewoman'shusbandandItoldhimitwas_56_myson.Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,"Thankyouverymuch."Hethenturnedtome,"Youhavea_57_son.HappyMother'sDaytoyou.Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom._58_beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith_59_inhereyesandgavehimalittle_60_.B.leavingC.stoppingD.movingB.awkwardC.elderlyD.honest43.A.ThesellerB.MysonC.ThecrowdD.HerhusbandB.ParticularlyC.FortunatelyD.InterestinglyB.WhileC.SinceD.UnlessB.worriedC.angryD.curiousB.liedC.saidD.responded48.A.nooneB.everyoneC.someoneD.anyoneB.bringC.leaveD.lendB.amazedC.puzzledD.concernedB.crazyC.innocentD.sweetB.whatC.whenD.whether53.A.mustnotB.maynotC.can'tD.needn'tB.deedC:flowerD.habit55.A.checkingwithB.payingforC.operatingonD.lookingafterB.toC.withD.fromB.cheerfulC.successfulD.respectful58.A.OutofB.AstoC.ThankstoD.RegardlessofB.loveC.pityD.painB.moneyC.ideaD.comfort第二节语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下边资料，在答题卡相应地点处填入适合的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。DearTom:IamgladthatyouarecomingtoChinaasanexchangestudent.You_61_(ask)manyquestionsabouttheDragonBoatFestivalinyourletter,andnowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.TheDragonBoatFestival,alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival,iscelebrated_62_thefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.Peoplealwayseatthericedumpling,Zongzi,andwatchdragonboatraces_63_(celebrate)it.Thericedumplingismadeofrice,meatandsoon.Youcaneatdifferent_64_(kind)ofricedumplings.Theyarevery_65_(taste).AndDragonBoatFestivalisforQuYuan.Heis_66_honestministerwhoissaidtohavecommittedsuicide（自杀）bydrowning_67_(he)inariver.Nowthefestivalisastatutory（法定的）3-daypublicholidayinChina.However,itisbestknownforitsdragon-boatraces,_68_(especial)inthesouthernplaces_69_therearemanyriversandlakes.It'sverypopular.Overall,theDragonBoatFestivalisveryinteresting!Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleasedon'thesitatetoaskme.Iamlookingforwardto_70_(see)yousoon.Yours,Lihua第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文，请你改正你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。增添：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下边写出该加的词。删除：把节余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。改正：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下边写出改正后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其改正均仅限一词；2.只赞成改正10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Todaywehadachemistrytest.Ifoundthetestdifficulty,butItriedhardlytodoit.SuddenlyMary,mybestfriend,askingmetolethertocopymyanswers.Afterthinkforsometime,Ilethercopymyanswers.Butafterthetest,allofuswerecalledtotheteacher'soffice.Theteacherwasangrybecausewehadsameanswersinthetests.Wewerewarnednottocheatagain,soshewouldneedtocallourparents.Iwasveryupset.Ididn'tcheat.Iwasjusthelpingafriend.Whydoesshepunishme?第二节书面表达（满分25分）近来几年，青少午肥胖现象日趋增添并惹起各样健康问题。你们的英语校报向全校征稿，讨论怎样能够做到健康饮食，提升青少年身体素质。请你写一篇稿件，说说你的看法。内容要点以下：1.分析青少年肥胖的原由，如喜爱吃快餐；2.就怎样保持健康给出建议，如健康饮食、适合锻炼等。注意：1.可适合增添细节，以使行文连接；2.词数70词左右。（开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数）Nowadays,agrowingnumberofteenagersaresufferingfromoverweight,whichhascausedmanyhealthproblemsforthem.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________