土木工程专业词汇(六)课件

土木工程专业词汇（六）土木工程专业词汇（六）1Pianowire预力钢线Pianowire预力钢线2Pierfoundation墩基础Pierfoundation墩基础3Piezometer水压计Piezometer水压计4Piezometrichead压力水头Piezometrichead压力水头5Pile桩Pile桩6Pilecap桩帽Pilecap桩帽7Piledriving打桩Piledriving打桩8Piledrivinganalyser打桩动力分析仪Piledrivinganalyser打桩动力分析仪9Piledrivingformula打桩公式Piledrivingformula打桩公式10Piledrivingframe打桩架Piledrivingframe打桩架11Piledrivingresistance打桩阻抗Piledrivingresistance打桩阻抗12Pilefoundation桩基础Pilefoundation桩基础13Pilegroup群桩Pilegroup群桩14Pilehammer桩锤、桩鎚Pilehammer桩锤、桩鎚15Pileloadingtest桩载重试验Pileloadingtest桩载重试验16Pilingrig打桩机Pilingrig打桩机17Pillar矿柱Pillar矿柱18Pillowlava枕状熔岩Pillowlava枕状熔岩19Pilotdrift导坑Pilotdrift导坑20Pilottunnel导坑Pilottunnel导坑21Passiveearthpressure被动土压力Passiveearthpressure被动土压力22Pathofpercolation渗漏流径Pathofpercolation渗漏流径23Pavement路面、铺面Pavement路面、铺面24Peagravel豆砾Peagravel豆砾25Peakvalue尖峰值Peakvalue尖峰值26Peat泥炭土Peat泥炭土27Peatbog泥炭地Peatbog泥炭地28Pebble圆砾Pebble圆砾29Pedestalpile百力达桩、蒜头桩Pedestalpile百力达桩、蒜头桩30Pedology土壤学Pedology土壤学31Pegmatite伟晶岩Pegmatite伟晶岩32Pelagicdeposit深海堆积物Pelagicdeposit深海堆积物33Pelitemudstone泥岩Pelitemudstone泥岩34Peneplain准平原Peneplain准平原35Penetrationrecord贯入纪录Penetrationrecord贯入纪录36Penetrationtest贯入试验Penetrationtest贯入试验37Penetrometer贯入仪Penetrometer贯入仪38Percentagebyweight重量百分比Percentagebyweight重量百分比39Percentofconsolidation压密百分比Percentofconsolidation压密百分比40Perchedwatertable栖止地下水位Perchedwatertable栖止地下水位41Percolation渗流、渗漏Percolation渗流、渗漏42Percussionboring冲击式钻孔Percussionboring冲击式钻孔43Peridotite橄榄岩Peridotite橄榄岩44Period纪Period纪45Permafrost永冻土Permafrost永冻土46Permeability渗透性Permeability渗透性47Permeabilitytest渗透试验、透水试验Permeabilitytest渗透试验、透水试验48Permeameter渗透试验仪Permeameter渗透试验仪49Permianperiod二叠纪Permianperiod二叠纪50Perviousness渗透性Perviousness渗透性51Organicsoil有机土Organicsoil有机土52O-ringseal止水环O-ringseal止水环53Orogeny造山运动Orogeny造山运动54Orthoclase正长石Orthoclase正长石55Orthogneiss正片麻岩Orthogneiss正片麻岩56Osterberg'schart欧使堡图表Osterberg'schart欧使堡图表57Outbreak超挖、超炸Outbreak超挖、超炸58Outcrop岩层露头、露头Outcrop岩层露头、露头59Outsideclearanceratio外径比Outsideclearanceratio外径比60Outwastplain冰水积土Outwastplain冰水积土61Oven-dried烘乾Oven-dried烘乾62Overbarden覆土层Overbarden覆土层63Overbardenpressure覆土压力Overbardenpressure覆土压力64Overcompaction过度压实、过度夯实Overcompaction过度压实、过度夯实65Over-consolidated过压密的Over-consolidated过压密的66Over-consolidatedratio过压密比Over-consolidatedratio过压密比67Overhead管理费Overhead管理费68Overturningmoment倾倒力矩Overturningmoment倾倒力矩69Owner业主Owner业主70Oxbowlake新月湖、牛轭湖Oxbowlake新月湖、牛轭湖71Ozone臭氧Ozone臭氧72Packing填料、衬垫(打桩用)Packing填料、衬垫(打桩用)73paleozoicera古生代paleozoicera古生代74Pantograph缩收器Pantograph缩收器75Panning盘洗Panning盘洗76Parentrock母岩Parentrock母岩77Partialsaturation部份饱和Partialsaturation部份饱和78Particlesize粒径Particlesize粒径79Particlesizedistributioncurve粒径分布曲线Particlesizedistributioncur80Parting裂理Parting裂理81Newtonianfluid牛顿流体Newtonianfluid牛顿流体82Nodule岩球Nodule岩球83Noisepollution公害噪音Noisepollution公害噪音84Non-cohesivesoil非凝聚性土壤Non-cohesivesoil非凝聚性土壤85Nonconformity非整合Nonconformity非整合86Non-destructivetest非破坏试验Non-destructivetest非破坏试验87Non-uniformflow非等流Non-uniformflow非等流88Normalfault正断层Normalfault正断层89Normalstress正应力、垂直应力Normalstress正应力、垂直应力90Normallyconsolidatedclay正常压密黏土Normallyconsolidatedclay正常压91Nuclearpowerplant核能发电厂Nuclearpowerplant核能发电厂92Nullindicator归零指示器Nullindicator归零指示器93Numericalcalculation数值分析法Numericalcalculation数值分析法94N-valueN值、标准贯入击数N-valueN值、标准贯入击数95Observationwell观测井Observationwell观测井96Obsidian黑耀岩Obsidian黑耀岩97Octahedralnormalstress正八面体正应力Octahedralnormalstress正八面体正98Oedometertest压密试验Oedometertest压密试验99Olivin橄榄石Olivin橄榄石100Omori'sformula大森公式Omori'sformula大森公式101One-dimensionalconsolidation单向度压实One-dimensionalconsolidation102Ooze软泥Ooze软泥103Opentender(bid)公开招标Opentender(bid)公开招标104Opencaisson开口沈箱Opencaisson开口沈箱105Opencut明挖法Opencut明挖法106Openpitmining明坑采矿法Openpitmining明坑采矿法107Optimummoisturecontent最佳含水量Optimummoisturecontent最佳含水量108Ordovicianperiod奥陶纪Ordovicianperiod奥陶纪109Ore矿石Ore矿石110Oremicroscope矿石显微镜Oremicroscope矿石显微镜111Monoclinalflexure单斜褶皱Monoclinalflexure单斜褶皱112Montmorillonite蒙特石、蒙脱土Montmorillonite蒙特石、蒙脱土113Moor泥炭地Moor泥炭地114Moraine冰碛、冰堆石Moraine冰碛、冰堆石115Mortar水泥砂浆Mortar水泥砂浆116Mortar研摩臼Mortar研摩臼117Moss沼泽地Moss沼泽地118Mountainbuilding造山运动Mountainbuilding造山运动119Muck黑泥Muck黑泥120Muck土碴、碴Muck土碴、碴121Mud淤泥Mud淤泥122Mudflat泥滩Mudflat泥滩123Mudflow泥流Mudflow泥流124Mudstone泥岩Mudstone泥岩125Mudwater泥水Mudwater泥水126Multibenchblasting多阶开炸Multibenchblasting多阶开炸127土木工程专业词汇（六）土木工程专业词汇（六）128Pianowire预力钢线Pianowire预力钢线129Pierfoundation墩基础Pierfoundation墩基础130Piezometer水压计Piezometer水压计131Piezometrichead压力水头Piezometrichead压力水头132Pile桩Pile桩133Pilecap桩帽Pilecap桩帽134Piledriving打桩Piledriving打桩135Piledrivinganalyser打桩动力分析仪Piledrivinganalyser打桩动力分析仪136Piledrivingformula打桩公式Piledrivingformula打桩公式137Piledrivingframe打桩架Piledrivingframe打桩架138Piledrivingresistance打桩阻抗Piledrivingresistance打桩阻抗139Pilefoundation桩基础Pilefoundation桩基础140Pilegroup群桩Pilegroup群桩141Pilehammer桩锤、桩鎚Pilehammer桩锤、桩鎚142Pileloadingtest桩载重试验Pileloadingtest桩载重试验143Pilingrig打桩机Pilingrig打桩机144Pillar矿柱Pillar矿柱145Pillowlava枕状熔岩Pillowlava枕状熔岩146Pilotdrift导坑Pilotdrift导坑147Pilottunnel导坑Pilottunnel导坑148Passiveearthpressure被动土压力Passiveearthpressure被动土压力149Pathofpercolation渗漏流径Pathofpercolation渗漏流径150Pavement路面、铺面Pavement路面、铺面151Peagravel豆砾Peagravel豆砾152Peakvalue尖峰值Peakvalue尖峰值153Peat泥炭土Peat泥炭土154Peatbog泥炭地Peatbog泥炭地155Pebble圆砾Pebble圆砾156Pedestalpile百力达桩、蒜头桩Pedestalpile百力达桩、蒜头桩157Pedology土壤学Pedology土壤学158Pegmatite伟晶岩Pegmatite伟晶岩159Pelagicdeposit深海堆积物Pelagicdeposit深海堆积物160Pelitemudstone泥岩Pelitemudstone泥岩161Peneplain准平原Peneplain准平原162Penetrationrecord贯入纪录Penetrationrecord贯入纪录163Penetrationtest贯入试验Penetrationtest贯入试验164Penetrometer贯入仪Penetrometer贯入仪165Percentagebyweight重量百分比Percentagebyweight重量百分比166Percentofconsolidation压密百分比Percentofconsolidation压密百分比167Perchedwatertable栖止地下水位Perchedwatertable栖止地下水位168Percolation渗流、渗漏Percolation渗流、渗漏169Percussionboring冲击式钻孔Percussionboring冲击式钻孔170Peridotite橄榄岩Peridotite橄榄岩171Period纪Period纪172Permafrost永冻土Permafrost永冻土173Permeability渗透性Permeability渗透性174Permeabilitytest渗透试验、透水试验Permeabilitytest渗透试验、透水试验175Permeameter渗透试验仪Permeameter渗透试验仪176Permianperiod二叠纪Permianperiod二叠纪177Perviousness渗透性Perviousness渗透性178Organicsoil有机土Organicsoil有机土179O-ringseal止水环O-ringseal止水环180Orogeny造山运动Orogeny造山运动181Orthoclase正长石Orthoclase正长石182Orthogneiss正片麻岩Orthogneiss正片麻岩183Osterberg'schart欧使堡图表Osterberg'schart欧使堡图表184Outbreak超挖、超炸Outbreak超挖、超炸185Outcrop岩层露头、露头Outcrop岩层露头、露头186Outsideclearanceratio外径比Outsideclearanceratio外径比187Outwastplain冰水积土Outwastplain冰水积土188Oven-dried烘乾Oven-dried烘乾189Overbarden覆土层Overbarden覆土层190Overbardenpressure覆土压力Overbardenpressure覆土压力191Overcompaction过度压实、过度夯实Overcompaction过度压实、过度夯实192Over-consolidated过压密的Over-consolidated过压密的193Over-consolidatedratio过压密比Over-consolidatedratio过压密比194Overhead管理费Overhead管理费195Overturningmoment倾倒力矩Overturningmoment倾倒力矩196Owner业主Owner业主197Oxbowlake新月湖、牛轭湖Oxbowlake新月湖、牛轭湖198Ozone臭氧Ozone臭氧199Packing填料、衬垫(打桩用)Packing填料、衬垫(打桩用)200paleozoicera古生代paleozoicera古生代201Pantograph缩收器Pantograph缩收器202Panning盘洗Panning盘洗203Parentrock母岩Parentrock母岩204Partialsaturation部份饱和Partialsaturation部份饱和205Particlesize粒径Particlesize粒径206Particlesizedistributioncurve粒径分布曲线Particlesizedistributioncur207Parting裂理Parting裂理208Newtonianfluid牛顿流体Newtonianfluid牛顿流体209Nodule岩球Nodule岩球210Noisepollution公害噪音Noisepollution公害噪音211Non-cohesivesoil非凝聚性土壤Non-cohesivesoil非凝聚性土壤212Nonconformity非整合Nonconformity非整合213Non-destructivetest非破坏试验Non-destructivetest非破坏试验214Non-uniformflow非等流Non-uniformflow非等流215Normalfault正断层Normalfault正断层216Normalstress正应力、垂直应力Normalstress正应力、垂直应力217Normallyconsolidatedclay正常压密黏土Normallyconsolidatedclay正常压218Nuclearpowerplant核能发电厂Nuclearpowerplant核能发电厂219Nullindicator归零指示器Nullindicator归零指示器220Numericalcalculation数值分析法Numericalcalculation数值分析法221N-valueN值、标准贯入击数N-valueN值、标准贯入击数222Observationwell观测井Observationwell观测井223Obsidian黑耀岩Obsidian黑耀岩224Octahedralnormalstress正八面体正应力Octahedralnormalstress正八面体正225Oedometertest压密试验Oedometertest压密试验226Olivin橄