外研版高中英语必修五优化方案WYModule-2A-Job-Worth-Doing-Section-Ⅱ课件

SectionⅡIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary—LanguageStudySectionⅡIntroduction&Read要点透析·讲练互动词汇精研1.satisfying

adj.令人满意的,使人满足的要点透析·讲练互动词汇精研1.satisfyingad归纳拓展归纳拓展①Whenhesawhisson’ssatisfyingwork,asatisfiedsmileappearedonhisface.当他看见儿子那令人满意的工作时,脸上露出了满足的笑容.②Whatsatisfyingandexcitingnewsfromthesportsmeet!从运动会上传来了令人满意和振奋的消息！③Iamsatisfiedwiththeresult.我对那个结果感到满意.①Whenhesawhisson’ssatisfy【提示】

satisfying与satisfied这两类词都是由动词转化而来的,其中,­ing形式的形容词,表示主语或所修饰的名词本身所具有的特征,意为：“令人……的”;­ed形式的形容词,表示的是主语或所修饰名词对外界的感受,意为：“感到……的”,有时用来修饰表示人或动物的声音或面部表情的名词;asatisfiedsmile满意的微笑,asatisfiedlook满意的表情.【提示】satisfying与satisfied这两类词都巧学活用1－1完成句子(1)令他满意的是,他儿子在英语方面取得了快速的进步.____________________,hissonmaderapidprogressinEnglish.Tohissatisfaction巧学活用Tohissatisfaction(2)和你们一起劳动是我们感到满意的一项活动.Workingwithyouwasourmost____________activity.1－2单项填空Whatyouhavedone________theteachersverymuch.Theywerevery__________withyou.satisfying(2)和你们一起劳动是我们感到满意的一项satisfyingA.satisfying;satisfyingB.satisfying;satisfiedC.satisfied;satisfyingD.satisfied;satisfied解析：选D.分析句子成分可知第一个空格处应是谓语动词,排除A、B两项;第二个空格后面有with,构成besatisfiedwith.A.satisfying;satisfying2.offer

vi.&vt.(主动)提出(愿意做某事);提供;出价;试图n.

提议;出价(教材原句)Thispersonhasofferedtodoajob—andmaynotbepaidfordoingit.这个人主动地去做一份工作——而且,可能不要报酬.2.offervi.&vt.(主动)提出(愿意做某事归纳拓展归纳拓展①Tiredashewas,heofferedtocarrythechild.尽管他很累,他还是提出要抱孩子.②Theyofferedmeabetterposition.他们给了我一个更好的位置.③Iofferedhim1,000poundsforthehouse.＝Imadehimanofferof1,000poundsforthehouse.我提出愿以一千英镑买他那所房子.①Tiredashewas,heofferedt[易混辨析]

offer,provide,supply[易混辨析]offer,provide,supply助记助记④Nowadays,thegovernmentprovidesfreetextbooksforelementaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.目前,政府向小学生和初中生免费提供课本.⑤Theelectricitycompanysupplieselectricitytohouses.电力公司向各家供应电力.④Nowadays,thegovernmentprov巧学活用2－1完成句子(1)泰勒愿出500美元雇他做这份工作.Taylor________him500dollars________thework.(2)本旅馆提供优良的家庭服务设施.Thehotel______________excellentfacilities________families.offeredtodoprovidesfor巧学活用offeredtodoprovidesfor(3)孩子们主动提出刷盘子.Thechildren_________________thedishes.(4)他向我出价1000美元买那架钢琴.He__________meD|S1,000________thepiano.offertodo/cleanofferedfor(3)孩子们主动提出刷盘子.offertodo/cle2－2单项填空—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou________thisjob?—Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary...A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered2－2单项填空解析：选C.句意：——若提供给你这项工作,你有问题吗？——我正考虑薪酬问题…….if引导的条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来,且you与offer之间构成动宾关系,故选C.解析：选C.句意：——若提供给你这项工3.signal

n.信号,暗号,手势(教材原句)TheHumanTrafficSignal人体交通标志3.signaln.信号,暗号,手势归纳拓展①Atanagreedsignal,theylefttheroom.一收到约定信号,他们就离开了房间.归纳拓展②TheheavydroughtinChinaisasignalthatweshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.发生在中国的严重干旱表明：我们应该行动起来保护环境了.③Hesignaled(to)thebandtostartplaying.他向乐队示意开始演奏.②TheheavydroughtinChinais助记④WhenIgivethesignal,run!我一发信号,你就跑！助记巧学活用3－1完成句子(1)我按报时信号校正我的表.Icorrectedmywatchbythetime________.(2)前方有一标语,写着“学校,慢行”.Thereisa________,whichsays“School—Goslow”.signalsign巧学活用signalsign(3)请在有问题的地方做个记号.Pleasemakea________whereyouhavequestions.3－2翻译句子Shesignaledthecartostopbyraisingherhand._________________________________mark她举手示意车停下.(3)请在有问题的地方做个记号.mark她举手示意车停下.4.onaverage平均起来,一般说来(教材原句)Althoughthereisnotalotoftraffic,onaverage,onevehiclecomesofftheroadeverytwoweeks.尽管交通量不大,但平均每两周就有一辆车驶出公路.4.onaverage平均起来,一般说来归纳拓展average不同词性及短语(1)n.平均(数);平均标准,一般水平anaverageof...平均……above/belowaverage高于/低于平均水平(2)adj.平均的;平常的(3)v.平均为……,计算……的平均数averageout得出……的平均数归纳拓展①Londonhasonaverage7.6hoursofsunshineperdayduringMay.伦敦五月份每天平均有7.6小时日照时间.②Thesemarksarewellabovetheaverage.这些分数远在一般水平以上.③Mealsatschoolaverageoutatabout10yuanperday.在学校伙食平均每天大概10元.①Londonhasonaverage7.6hou巧学活用4－1完成句子(1)哈利的功课在中等以下,吉姆的功课刚到达一般水平.Harryis___________________inhislessonsandJimisabout_____________________.(2)他只是一个普通的学生.Heisjust________________________.belowtheaverageuptotheaverageanaveragestudent巧学活用belowtheaverageuptothe4－2翻译句子(1)这个男孩平均每天上网3个小时.__________________________________________________________________________(2)Therainfallthereaverages300mmayear.______________________________________Theboyspendsthreehoursonlineonaverageeveryday.那儿的年降雨量平均每年为三百毫米.4－2翻译句子Theboyspendsthreeho5.respect

vt.遵守;尊重n.方面;敬意,问候(教材原句)Butinpractice,fewdriversrespecttherules.但实际上,几乎没有司机遵守这些规则.5.respectvt.遵守;尊重n.方面;敬归纳拓展(1)behighlyrespected受到敬重respectsb./sth.(forsth.)(就……而)尊重某人/某物(2)show/haverespectforsb.＝respectsb.尊敬某人give/sendmyrespectstosb.请代我向某人问好/致意归纳拓展inrespectof关于;就……来说inallrespects无论从哪方面来看(3)respectableadj.值得尊敬的,可敬的respectfuladj.表示敬意的,尊重的助记inrespectof关于;就……来说助记①Ifyoudon’trespectyourself,howcanyouexpectotherstorespectyou?自己不自重,又怎能受到别人尊敬呢？②Thestudentshavegreatrespectfortheirhistoryteacher.学生们非常尊敬他们的历史老师.③Pleasegivemyrespectstoyourparents.请代我向你父母问好.①Ifyoudon’trespectyourself④Theteacherisrespectabletohisstudents,sothestudentsarerespectfultotheteacher.这位教师值得学生们尊敬,所以学生们都很尊敬这位老师.④Theteacherisrespectableto巧学活用5－1完成句子吉姆在各方面都像他父亲.Jimissimilartohisfather______________.5－2翻译句子Everyoneshouldrespectthetrafficrules.__________________________________inallrespects每个人都应遵守交通规则.巧学活用inallrespects每个人都应遵守交通规则6.direct

vt.指挥,指引;导演

adj.径直的,一直的,直接的,直率的;直截了当的

adv.直接地;一直(教材原句)Timoteostandsonthebendanddirectsthetraffic.铁穆特欧站在弯道处指挥交通.6.directvt.指挥,指引;导演归纳拓展归纳拓展助记①Theofficerdirectedhismentoadvanceslowly.军官命令部下缓慢前进.助记②WhodirectedthefilmIf

You

Are

the

One2?谁导演的电影《非诚勿扰2》？③HetookadirectflighttoNewYork.他直飞纽约.④Heraninthedirectionofthatvillage.他朝着那个村庄的方向跑去.②WhodirectedthefilmIfYou[易混辨析]

direct,directly[易混辨析]direct,directly⑤ThenextflightdoesnotgodirecttoAmerica;itgoesbywayofJapan.下一个航班不直飞美国,而是取道日本.⑥Heleftdirectlyafterthemeetingwasover.会刚一开完,他就离开了.⑤Thenextflightdoesnotgod巧学活用6－1用direct的适当形式填空(1)He____________thebuildingofthenewbridgelastweek.(2)Heansweredmevery________andopenly.(3)Iwilltelephoneyou________Ihearthenews.directed

directlydirectly巧学活用directeddirectlydirectly(4)Somepeopledon’tlikehimbecauseofhis________wayofspeaking.7.take...forgranted认为……理所当然(教材原句)Butoftentheyjustpassby,takingthehumantrafficsignalforgranted.但是在大多数情况下,司机们开着车就过去了,把人体交通标志看作是理所当然的事情.direct(4)Somepeopledon’tlikehim归纳拓展takesth.seriously严肃对待某事,认真地对待某事take...as/tobe...认为……是……take...for...把……当作……(大都表示“把……误认为……”)takethingseasy放松一下,别紧张;沉住气,别着急归纳拓展takethetrouble不辞劳苦,不怕费事,尽力设法takethelead领先,带头,走在前面takeone’stime慢慢来①Herhusbandwasalwaysthere,whichshejusttookforgranted.她丈夫随时都出现在身边,她只是认为他理应如此.takethetrouble不辞劳苦,不怕费事,尽力②Don’ttakeitforgrantedthatyoucan’tlearnEnglishwell,whynot?你不要想当然地认为你不能学好英语,为什么就学不好呢？③I’mafraidyou’llhavetotakethetroubleofgoingtheretoseeaboutit.这事恐怕还得辛苦您一趟.②Don’ttakeitforgrantedtha巧学活用

7－1完成句子(1)Losingmyjobtaughtmeneverto________________________(认为什么事都是理所当然的).(2)他认为他妈妈为他做的一切都是理所当然的.Hetakes_____________hismotherdoesforhimforgranted.takeanythingforgrantedeverything巧学活用7－1完成句子takeanythi7－2单项填空Don’ttake_________________forgranted_____________everyoneshouldadoreyou.A.that;what B.that;whichC.it;what D.it;that解析：选D.it作形式宾语,代替that引导的宾语从句.句意为“不要想当然地认为人人都该崇拜你”.7－2单项填空8.encounter

vt.&n.遇到,遭遇;邂逅(教材原句)Thenonedaywhilehewasworkingasalorrydriverhehadacloseencounterwithdeath.他当卡车司机的时候,有一次他和死神打了个照面.8.encountervt.&n.遇到,遭遇;归纳拓展归纳拓展①IencounteredgreatdifficultiesinlearningEnglishgrammar.我在学习英语语法时遇到了很大困难.②Sheencounteredanoldfriendontheroad.她在路上偶然碰到一位老朋友.③Inthebusystreets,Ialsohaveachanceencounterwithhim.①Iencounteredgreatdifficult巧学活用8－1完成句子(1)我好几次都险些与技术不佳的司机相撞.I’vehadanumberof________________________baddrivers.(2)她是我所见到过的最出色的女性.ShewasthemostremarkablewomanI________________________.closeencounterswithhadeverencountered巧学活用closeencounterswithhade9.haveaneffecton对……有影响(教材原句)ThislastexperiencehadaprofoundeffectonTimoteo.最后的这次经历对铁穆特欧产生了重大的影响.9.haveaneffecton对……有影响归纳拓展haveno/little/much/greateffecton对……没有/几乎没有/有很大/有重大的影响bring/carry/putoeffect实行,实施comeintoeffect实行,实施takeeffect生效;奏效witheffect有效归纳拓展①Foreignfoodandclimatescanhaveaneffectonyourhealth.异国的食品和气候可能会对你的健康产生影响.②Thesesuggestionswereadoptedandputintoeffect.这些建议得到了采纳,并付诸实践.①Foreignfoodandclimatescan[易混辨析]

affect,effect,influence[易混辨析]affect,effect,influen③Movingtoanothercitycanaffectbothyoursalarylevelandyourcostofliving.搬到另一个城市不仅会影响你的薪资水平,也会影响你的生活消费水平.④SomeTVprogramshaveabadeffectonchildren.有些电视节目对孩子有不良影响.③Movingtoanothercitycanaf⑤Hisparentsnolongerhaveanyrealinfluenceoverhim.他的父母对他不再有任何真正的约束力了.⑤Hisparentsnolongerhavean巧学活用

9－1用effect,affect,influence的适当形式填空(1)Whatparentsdoandsay____________thechildrendeeply.(2)Thepoliciesincontrollingthehousepriceshave___________alittlechangetoourlife.(3)Thelongdroughthas_____________thewheatgrowth.influenceseffected

affected巧学活用9－1用effect,affect9－2完成句子(1)惩罚对他没有什么效果.Punishment________________onhim.(2)我们学校将实施新的规定.Ourschoolwill________________thenewrules________________.(3)新的税率从4月起生效.

Thenewtaxrates________________fromApril.hadlittleeffectput/carry/bringintoeffectcomeintoeffect9－2完成句子hadlittleeffectput/ca10.takeup占好位置以备……;开始从事;把……继续下去;着手处理;占去(教材原句)Andsoeverymorning,weekin,weekout,fromdawntodusk,Timoteotakesuphisplaceonthebendanddirectsthetraffic.于是每天早上,铁穆特欧都来到弯道处站好自己的位置,开始指挥来往的车辆,从拂晓到黄昏,一周又一周.10.takeup占好位置以备……;开始从事;把归纳拓展归纳拓展①Theteachertookuphisplaceontheplatformandbeganhislesson.老师在讲台上站好开始上课.②Whendidhetakeupfootball?他是什么时候开始踢足球的？③ShetookupthestorywhereJohnhadnotfinished.她接着讲约翰未讲完的故事.①Theteachertookuphisplace④Thatbigtabletakesuptoomuchroom.那张大桌子占的地方太大了.④Thatbigtabletakesuptoom巧学活用10－1根据句意选用take短语的正确形式填空(1)Shefinally___________herwords.(2)Iputthetelephonedownand__________myworkagain.(3)HespeaksGermansowellthathe’soften___________anative.tookbacktookuptakenfor巧学活用tookbacktookuptakenfor10－2翻译句子(1)Writingthepapertookupmostoftheweekend.____________________________________(2)After2010,Shanghaibegantotakeonanewlook._____________________________________写那篇论文占去了周末的大半时间.2010年之后,上海开始呈现出新的面貌.10－2翻译句子写那篇论文占去了周末的大半时间.2010年之句型巧析1.(教材原句)Althoughthereisnotalotoftraffic,onaverage,onevehiclecomesofftheroadeverytwoweeks.尽管交通量不大,但平均每两周就有一辆车驶出公路.[句法分析]本句为主从复合句,although引导让步状语从句,不与but连用,但可与yet,still连用.句型巧析1.(教材原句)Althoughtherei①AlthoughthereismuchdifficultyinlearningEnglish,Iwillnotgiveup.尽管学英语有很多困难,但我不会放弃.①Althoughthereismuchdiffic归纳拓展as,though,while都可引导让步状语从句(1)as引导让步状语从句,从句须倒装.(2)though引导让步状语从句.可与even连用,即eventhough,从句不再倒装.(3)while引导让步状语从句,相当于although,意为“尽管,虽然”,不倒装,且位于句首.归纳拓展②Youngasheis,heknowsalot.他虽年轻,但他知道得很多.③Whilehewasill,hewentthere.虽然他病了,但他还是去了那里.【提示】有些介词或短语如：despite,inspiteof也可表达“尽管”之意,但它们后面只跟名词或代词,不跟状语从句.②Youngasheis,heknowsalo④Despitethebadweather,themotherinsistedonsendinghersicksontothenearbyhospital.尽管天气恶劣,母亲仍坚持将生病的儿子送往附近的医院.⑤Inspiteofhisage,hestillleadsanactivelife.尽管年事已高,他依旧过着一种忙碌的生活.④Despitethebadweather,the巧学活用1－1完成句子(1)_________________________(尽管)hehadgotabadcold,theboydidn’twanttogiveupthematch.(2)______________________(尽管受伤)shewas,HuangYinyaoinsistedonfinishingthebicyclerace.Although/Though/While

Injuredas/though巧学活用Although/Though/WhileInju1－2单项填空________thebadweather,weenjoyedourholiday.A.Although B.InspiteofC.Though D.As1－2单项填空解析：选B.考查状语从句.句意：尽管天气不好,但我们玩得很高兴.although引导让步状语从句,题中不是从句而是一个名词,故应用介词短语作状语.inspiteof尽管,为介词短语.故B正确.解析：选B.考查状语从句.句意：尽管天气不好,但我们玩2.(教材原句)Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendwithalargecircularboardinhishand.

每天早晨,他手里都拿着一个大圆板爬上弯道.[句法分析]本句中使用了“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”复合结构作状语,可用介词短语、形容词、副词、不定式、现在分词或过去分词作宾语补足语.2.(教材原句)Everymorninghecli①Theboyalwayssleepswithhisheadonthearm.这个孩子总是头枕着胳膊睡觉.(伴随状语)②Thesoldierhadhimstandwithhisbacktohisfather.士兵让他背对着他父亲站着.(方式状语)①Theboyalwayssleepswithhi归纳拓展归纳拓展③Helikessleepingwiththewindowsopen.他喜欢开着窗户睡觉.④Theteachercameintheclassroomwithafewbooksinhisrighthand.老师右手里拿着几本书走进教室.⑤Withallthethingsbought,sheleftthesupermarket.买了所有需要的东西,她离开了超市.③Helikessleepingwiththewi⑥WithMissChenteachingus,wehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.由陈老师教我们,我们的英语取得了很大的进步.⑦Withalotofhomeworktodo,Ihavetostayathome.有很多作业要做,我只好呆在家里.⑥WithMissChenteachingus,w【提示】

在“with＋宾语＋宾补”这一复合结构中作宾补的有动词的现在分词、不定式、过去分词,这三种形式已成为考查的热点.(1)若该结构中宾语补足语表示的动作为宾语发出,应用v.­ing形式;(2)结合句意,若宾语补足语表示的动作已完成,应用v.­ed形式;【提示】(3)若还未发生,就用不定式的主动形式;(4)without也适用于此类结构.⑧Withoutanyproblemstosettle,theheadteacherlefttheschool.没有任何问题要解决,校长离开了学校.(3)若还未发生,就用不定式的主动形式;巧学活用2－1完成句子(1)我们关着门工作了一天.Weworkedwiththedoor________alltheday.(2)他离开了办公室,计算机还开着.Helefttheofficewiththecomputer________.closedworking巧学活用closedworking(3)老师们解决了许多问题后回家.Theteacherswenthome________alotofproblems________.(4)有许多工作要做,经理下班后仍在工作.________alotofwork_______________,themanagerwentonworkingafterwork.withsettledwithtodo(3)老师们解决了许多问题后回家.withsettledw3(教材原句)Hewasdrivingalorryloadofbananaswhenhecameofftheroadatabendandfellthreehundredmetresdownthemountain.他正开着装满香蕉的卡车要驶过一个弯道,突然他连人带车翻到了300米深的山崖下.3(教材原句)Hewasdrivingalorry[句法分析]

sb.wasdoing...,when...是一个重要的句型,意为“某人正在做某事,突然……

其中,when为并列连词.①Iwasputtingonmycoatandgoingtogoout,whenanoldfrienddroppedin.我刚想穿上衣服出门,突然一位老友来访.[句法分析]sb.wasdoing...,when..归纳拓展(1)某人正要做某事,这时(突然)……sb.wasdoingsth.,when...sb.wasabouttodosth.,when...sb.wasonthepointofdoingsth.,when...(2)某人刚做完某事,这时(突然)……sb.hadjustdonesth.,when...归纳拓展②Iwasabouttogotobed,whenthetelephonerang.我刚想上床睡觉,电话铃响了③Mylittledaughterhadjustputawayallherthings,whenthelightswentout.我的小女儿刚把她的东西收拾好,突然灯灭了.②Iwasabouttogotobed,whe巧学活用3－1单句改错(1)Hehasjustfinishedhishomeworkwhenhisfathercameback.___________________(2)IwatchedTVathomewhentherewasaknockatthedoor.______________________________________has→hadwatched→waswatching巧学活用has→hadwatched→waswatchin温馨提示请做课时作业Module2

SectionⅡ温馨提示本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放SectionⅡIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary—LanguageStudySectionⅡIntroduction&Read要点透析·讲练互动词汇精研1.satisfying

adj.令人满意的,使人满足的要点透析·讲练互动词汇精研1.satisfyingad归纳拓展归纳拓展①Whenhesawhisson’ssatisfyingwork,asatisfiedsmileappearedonhisface.当他看见儿子那令人满意的工作时,脸上露出了满足的笑容.②Whatsatisfyingandexcitingnewsfromthesportsmeet!从运动会上传来了令人满意和振奋的消息！③Iamsatisfiedwiththeresult.我对那个结果感到满意.①Whenhesawhisson’ssatisfy【提示】

satisfying与satisfied这两类词都是由动词转化而来的,其中,­ing形式的形容词,表示主语或所修饰的名词本身所具有的特征,意为：“令人……的”;­ed形式的形容词,表示的是主语或所修饰名词对外界的感受,意为：“感到……的”,有时用来修饰表示人或动物的声音或面部表情的名词;asatisfiedsmile满意的微笑,asatisfiedlook满意的表情.【提示】satisfying与satisfied这两类词都巧学活用1－1完成句子(1)令他满意的是,他儿子在英语方面取得了快速的进步.____________________,hissonmaderapidprogressinEnglish.Tohissatisfaction巧学活用Tohissatisfaction(2)和你们一起劳动是我们感到满意的一项活动.Workingwithyouwasourmost____________activity.1－2单项填空Whatyouhavedone________theteachersverymuch.Theywerevery__________withyou.satisfying(2)和你们一起劳动是我们感到满意的一项satisfyingA.satisfying;satisfyingB.satisfying;satisfiedC.satisfied;satisfyingD.satisfied;satisfied解析：选D.分析句子成分可知第一个空格处应是谓语动词,排除A、B两项;第二个空格后面有with,构成besatisfiedwith.A.satisfying;satisfying2.offer

vi.&vt.(主动)提出(愿意做某事);提供;出价;试图n.

提议;出价(教材原句)Thispersonhasofferedtodoajob—andmaynotbepaidfordoingit.这个人主动地去做一份工作——而且,可能不要报酬.2.offervi.&vt.(主动)提出(愿意做某事归纳拓展归纳拓展①Tiredashewas,heofferedtocarrythechild.尽管他很累,他还是提出要抱孩子.②Theyofferedmeabetterposition.他们给了我一个更好的位置.③Iofferedhim1,000poundsforthehouse.＝Imadehimanofferof1,000poundsforthehouse.我提出愿以一千英镑买他那所房子.①Tiredashewas,heofferedt[易混辨析]

offer,provide,supply[易混辨析]offer,provide,supply助记助记④Nowadays,thegovernmentprovidesfreetextbooksforelementaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.目前,政府向小学生和初中生免费提供课本.⑤Theelectricitycompanysupplieselectricitytohouses.电力公司向各家供应电力.④Nowadays,thegovernmentprov巧学活用2－1完成句子(1)泰勒愿出500美元雇他做这份工作.Taylor________him500dollars________thework.(2)本旅馆提供优良的家庭服务设施.Thehotel______________excellentfacilities________families.offeredtodoprovidesfor巧学活用offeredtodoprovidesfor(3)孩子们主动提出刷盘子.Thechildren_________________thedishes.(4)他向我出价1000美元买那架钢琴.He__________meD|S1,000________thepiano.offertodo/cleanofferedfor(3)孩子们主动提出刷盘子.offertodo/cle2－2单项填空—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou________thisjob?—Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary...A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered2－2单项填空解析：选C.句意：——若提供给你这项工作,你有问题吗？——我正考虑薪酬问题…….if引导的条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来,且you与offer之间构成动宾关系,故选C.解析：选C.句意：——若提供给你这项工3.signal

n.信号,暗号,手势(教材原句)TheHumanTrafficSignal人体交通标志3.signaln.信号,暗号,手势归纳拓展①Atanagreedsignal,theylefttheroom.一收到约定信号,他们就离开了房间.归纳拓展②TheheavydroughtinChinaisasignalthatweshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.发生在中国的严重干旱表明：我们应该行动起来保护环境了.③Hesignaled(to)thebandtostartplaying.他向乐队示意开始演奏.②TheheavydroughtinChinais助记④WhenIgivethesignal,run!我一发信号,你就跑！助记巧学活用3－1完成句子(1)我按报时信号校正我的表.Icorrectedmywatchbythetime________.(2)前方有一标语,写着“学校,慢行”.Thereisa________,whichsays“School—Goslow”.signalsign巧学活用signalsign(3)请在有问题的地方做个记号.Pleasemakea________whereyouhavequestions.3－2翻译句子Shesignaledthecartostopbyraisingherhand._________________________________mark她举手示意车停下.(3)请在有问题的地方做个记号.mark她举手示意车停下.4.onaverage平均起来,一般说来(教材原句)Althoughthereisnotalotoftraffic,onaverage,onevehiclecomesofftheroadeverytwoweeks.尽管交通量不大,但平均每两周就有一辆车驶出公路.4.onaverage平均起来,一般说来归纳拓展average不同词性及短语(1)n.平均(数);平均标准,一般水平anaverageof...平均……above/belowaverage高于/低于平均水平(2)adj.平均的;平常的(3)v.平均为……,计算……的平均数averageout得出……的平均数归纳拓展①Londonhasonaverage7.6hoursofsunshineperdayduringMay.伦敦五月份每天平均有7.6小时日照时间.②Thesemarksarewellabovetheaverage.这些分数远在一般水平以上.③Mealsatschoolaverageoutatabout10yuanperday.在学校伙食平均每天大概10元.①Londonhasonaverage7.6hou巧学活用4－1完成句子(1)哈利的功课在中等以下,吉姆的功课刚到达一般水平.Harryis___________________inhislessonsandJimisabout_____________________.(2)他只是一个普通的学生.Heisjust________________________.belowtheaverageuptotheaverageanaveragestudent巧学活用belowtheaverageuptothe4－2翻译句子(1)这个男孩平均每天上网3个小时.__________________________________________________________________________(2)Therainfallthereaverages300mmayear.______________________________________Theboyspendsthreehoursonlineonaverageeveryday.那儿的年降雨量平均每年为三百毫米.4－2翻译句子Theboyspendsthreeho5.respect

vt.遵守;尊重n.方面;敬意,问候(教材原句)Butinpractice,fewdriversrespecttherules.但实际上,几乎没有司机遵守这些规则.5.respectvt.遵守;尊重n.方面;敬归纳拓展(1)behighlyrespected受到敬重respectsb./sth.(forsth.)(就……而)尊重某人/某物(2)show/haverespectforsb.＝respectsb.尊敬某人give/sendmyrespectstosb.请代我向某人问好/致意归纳拓展inrespectof关于;就……来说inallrespects无论从哪方面来看(3)respectableadj.值得尊敬的,可敬的respectfuladj.表示敬意的,尊重的助记inrespectof关于;就……来说助记①Ifyoudon’trespectyourself,howcanyouexpectotherstorespectyou?自己不自重,又怎能受到别人尊敬呢？②Thestudentshavegreatrespectfortheirhistoryteacher.学生们非常尊敬他们的历史老师.③Pleasegivemyrespectstoyourparents.请代我向你父母问好.①Ifyoudon’trespectyourself④Theteacherisrespectabletohisstudents,sothestudentsarerespectfultotheteacher.这位教师值得学生们尊敬,所以学生们都很尊敬这位老师.④Theteacherisrespectableto巧学活用5－1完成句子吉姆在各方面都像他父亲.Jimissimilartohisfather______________.5－2翻译句子Everyoneshouldrespectthetrafficrules.__________________________________inallrespects每个人都应遵守交通规则.巧学活用inallrespects每个人都应遵守交通规则6.direct

vt.指挥,指引;导演

adj.径直的,一直的,直接的,直率的;直截了当的

adv.直接地;一直(教材原句)Timoteostandsonthebendanddirectsthetraffic.铁穆特欧站在弯道处指挥交通.6.directvt.指挥,指引;导演归纳拓展归纳拓展助记①Theofficerdirectedhismentoadvanceslowly.军官命令部下缓慢前进.助记②WhodirectedthefilmIf

You

Are

the

One2?谁导演的电影《非诚勿扰2》？③HetookadirectflighttoNewYork.他直飞纽约.④Heraninthedirectionofthatvillage.他朝着那个村庄的方向跑去.②WhodirectedthefilmIfYou[易混辨析]

direct,directly[易混辨析]direct,directly⑤ThenextflightdoesnotgodirecttoAmerica;itgoesbywayofJapan.下一个航班不直飞美国,而是取道日本.⑥Heleftdirectlyafterthemeetingwasover.会刚一开完,他就离开了.⑤Thenextflightdoesnotgod巧学活用6－1用direct的适当形式填空(1)He____________thebuildingofthenewbridgelastweek.(2)Heansweredmevery________andopenly.(3)Iwilltelephoneyou________Ihearthenews.directed

directlydirectly巧学活用directeddirectlydirectly(4)Somepeopledon’tlikehimbecauseofhis________wayofspeaking.7.take...forgranted认为……理所当然(教材原句)Butoftentheyjustpassby,takingthehumantrafficsignalforgranted.但是在大多数情况下,司机们开着车就过去了,把人体交通标志看作是理所当然的事情.direct(4)Somepeopledon’tlikehim归纳拓展takesth.seriously严肃对待某事,认真地对待某事take...as/tobe...认为……是……take...for...把……当作……(大都表示“把……误认为……”)takethingseasy放松一下,别紧张;沉住气,别着急归纳拓展takethetrouble不辞劳苦,不怕费事,尽力设法takethelead领先,带头,走在前面takeone’stime慢慢来①Herhusbandwasalwaysthere,whichshejusttookforgranted.她丈夫随时都出现在身边,她只是认为他理应如此.takethetrouble不辞劳苦,不怕费事,尽力②Don’ttakeitforgrantedthatyoucan’tlearnEnglishwell,whynot?你不要想当然地认为你不能学好英语,为什么就学不好呢？③I’mafraidyou’llhavetotakethetroubleofgoingtheretoseeaboutit.这事恐怕还得辛苦您一趟.②Don’ttakeitforgrantedtha巧学活用

7－1完成句子(1)Losingmyjobtaughtmeneverto________________________(认为什么事都是理所当然的).(2)他认为他妈妈为他做的一切都是理所当然的.Hetakes_____________hismotherdoesforhimforgranted.takeanythingforgrantedeverything巧学活用7－1完成句子takeanythi7－2单项填空Don’ttake_________________forgranted_____________everyoneshouldadoreyou.A.that;what B.that;whichC.it;what D.it;that解析：选D.it作形式宾语,代替that引导的宾语从句.句意为“不要想当然地认为人人都该崇拜你”.7－2单项填空8.encounter

vt.&n.遇到,遭遇;邂逅(教材原句)Thenonedaywhilehewasworkingasalorrydriverhehadacloseencounterwithdeath.他当卡车司机的时候,有一次他和死神打了个照面.8.encountervt.&n.遇到,遭遇;归纳拓展归纳拓展①IencounteredgreatdifficultiesinlearningEnglishgrammar.我在学习英语语法时遇到了很大困难.②Sheencounteredanoldfriendontheroad.她在路上偶然碰到一位老朋友.③Inthebusystreets,Ialsohaveachanceencounterwithhim.①Iencounteredgreatdifficult巧学活用8－1完成句子(1)我好几次都险些与技术不佳的司机相撞.I’vehadanumberof________________________baddrivers.(2)她是我所见到过的最出色的女性.ShewasthemostremarkablewomanI________________________.closeencounterswithhadeverencountered巧学活用closeencounterswithhade9.haveaneffecton对……有影响(教材原句)ThislastexperiencehadaprofoundeffectonTimoteo.最后的这次经历对铁穆特欧产生了重大的影响.9.haveaneffecton对……有影响归纳拓展haveno/little/much/greateffecton对……没有/几乎没有/有很大/有重大的影响bring/carry/putoeffect实行,实施comeintoeffect实行,实施takeeffect生效;奏效witheffect有效归纳拓展①Foreignfoodandclimatescanhaveaneffectonyourhealth.异国的食品和气候可能会对你的健康产生影响.②Thesesuggestionswereadoptedandputintoeffect.这些建议得到了采纳,并付诸实践.①Foreignfoodandclimatescan[易混辨析]

affect,effect,influence[易混辨析]affect,effect,influen③Movingtoanothercitycanaffectbothyoursalarylevelandyourcostofliving.搬到另一个城市不仅会影响你的薪资水平,也会影响你的生活消费水平.④SomeTVprogramshaveabadeffectonchildren.有些电视节目对孩子有不良影响.③Movingtoanothercitycanaf⑤Hisparentsnolongerhaveanyrealinfluenceoverhim.他的父母对他不再有任何真正的约束力了.⑤Hisparentsnolongerhavean巧学活用

9－1用effect,affect,influence的适当形式填空(1)Whatparentsdoandsay____________thechildrendeeply.(2)Thepoliciesincontrollingthehousepriceshave___________alittlechangetoourlife.(3)Thelongdroughthas_____________thewheatgrowth.influenceseffected

affected巧学活用9－1用effect,affect9－2完成句子(1)惩罚对他没有什么效果.Punishment________________onhim.(2)我们学校将实施新的规定.Ourschoolwill________________thenewrules________________.(3)新的税率从4月起生效.

Thenewtaxrates________________fromApril.hadlittleeffectput/carry/bringintoeffectcomeintoeffect9－2完成句子hadlittleeffectput/ca10.takeup占好位置以备……;开始从事;把……继续下去;着手处理;占去(教材原句)Andsoeverymorning,weekin,weekout,fr