330.人教版八年级下册英语Unit年7单元达标测试题

Unit7单元达标测试题（分值100分）听力部分.听句子，选择你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子听一遍。 （5分）1.A.weighB.waitC.way2.A.warB.wallC.were3.A.wildB.whiteC.wide4.A.thickB.thinkC.thank5.A.getinB.takeinC.handin.听短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。每段对话听两遍。5分）)6.Howhighisthemountain?A.1,023meters. B.1,203meters.C.1,032meters.)7.Whoisthetallestboyintheclass?A.Tom. B.Tim. C.Jack.)8.WhydoesWangWeiliketoliveinthecountrysidebetter?Becausetheskyisbluer.Becauseitisquieter.Becausetheairisfresher.)9.WhydoesMichaellikedogsbetter?Becausetheyarebraver.Becausetheyarecleverer.Becausetheyaremoreinteresting.（ ）10.Howmuchdoesapandaweighwhenitisatbirth?A.About1kilo. B.About2kilos.C.About2.5kilos..听短文，选择正确的答案。短文听两遍。（5分）（ ）11.Thearticletoldus reasonsthatcauseanimalstobeendangered.A.two B.three C.fourTOC\o"1-5"\h\z（ ）12.Humansclearanareaofaforestto .A.buildhouses B.plantcropsC.buildfactories（ ）13.Cuttingdowntreesmakeslotsofanimals .findenoughfoodliveuncomfortablylosetheirhabitats（ ）14.Accordingtothearticle,factoriesmainlycause .airpollutionwaterpollutionlitterpollution（ ）15.Becauseofpollutionmanyanimals .can’tbreathecan’tfindenoughfoodcan’tgetfreshwater.听短文，完成下面的句子。短文听两遍。 （10分）TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTheGreatWallis6to7meters .TheGreatWallhasa history.EmperorQinShiHuanghadallthewallsjoinedupto theenemyoutofhisempire.TodaytheGreatWallhasbecomeaplaceof .HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnota man.笔试部分.单项选择。 （10分）（ ）21.—Mom,I’mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork，youcan’t yourdream.A.choose B.encourageC.manage D.achieve（ ）22.—Whatcanwedoto birdflufromspreading?—Trynottobuyoreatchickensthathavenotbeenchecked.A.prevent B.causeC.discover D.make（ ）23.Everychildinourcountryhasthe togotoschool.B.dutyA.rightB.dutyD.forceC.powerD.force( )24.(2016•新疆)Heisalittlethanyou,butheisas asyou.A.thin;stronger B.thinner;strongerC.thinner;strong D.thin;strong)25. isthepopulationofShandongProvince?A.What B. HowmuchC.Which D. Why)26.Whenmypetdogseesme,italways mehappily.A.runsover B. getsoverC.runsoverto D. fallsover)27.—Doyourpens thisone?—Yes.Ihavefivepens, theblackone.include;includeinclude;includingincluding;includingincluding;include)28.Let’sopenthewindowsand somefreshair.A.takein B.takeoutC.takeaway D.takeoff)29.Don’tgiveuphope troubleandfailure.A.sothatB.becauseofA.sothatC.withoutD.inthefaceofC.without（ ）30.SheisbetteratEnglishthaninherclass.anyotherstudentotherstudentanyotherstudentsanotherstudentVI.完形填空。（20分）TheGreatWallofChinahasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.ItrunsfromtheeasttothewestinNorthChina.Itisabout6,300kilometers31 .Itisoften32TheTen-thousand-LiGreatWall”.ItisoneoftheSevenWondersoftheancientworld.TheGreatWallis33fortenmentowalksidebyside.Horsescanalsorunalongit,too.TheGreatWall34stonesandbricks假）.Therearehugestoneson35sideandonthehighestpart.Butnowsomesectionsofitarewornout.TherearetallwatchtowersalongtheGreatWall.Onceuponatime,thesoldierskept36theenemies敌人）inthewatchtowersdayandnight.Theymade37onthetowersto38eachotherwhentheenemiescame.Nowadayswedon'tusetheGreatWalltokeepawaytheenemiesanymore.Itisafamousplaceof39toallthepeopleintheworld.Everyyear40peoplecometovisititfromallovertheworld.

( 31.A.wideC.long( 32.A.callingC.called( 33.A.enoughwideC.moreenough( 34.A.wasmadeofC.wasmadein( 35.A.bothC.each( 36.A.seeingC.looking( 37.A.fireC.aface( 38.A.tellC.speak( 39.A.interestedC.interest( 40.A.thousandC.thousandsof.阅读理解。 (20分B.tallD.highB.callD.callsB.wideenoughD.tooenoughB.wasmadefromD.wasmadebyB.allD.eitherB.tallD.highB.callD.callsB.wideenoughD.tooenoughB.wasmadefromD.wasmadebyB.allD.eitherB.watchingD.readingB.akiteD.atoyB.talkD.sayB.interestingD.interestsB.thousandsD.thousandofTheforestisawholeofitsown.Itisfullofmanydifferentlivingthings.Buteventhoughtheyarealldifferent，theyhaveonethingincommon:theyallneedeachotherinordertoliveon.Thetreesfeedtheforest“people”bymakingfoodintheirleaves，byusingsunlighttojoinwaterandmineralsfromthesoilandair.Theirdeepnetworkofrootsjoinsthesoiltogetherandstopsitfromdyingout，makingitpossibleforlivingthingstoliveinit.Humanbeingsarelikethelivingthingsintheforest.Weneedoneanotherinordertolive.Weneedthefarmerstogrowourfood，railroadandtruckdriverstobringittoourshopsandclerks（销售员）tosellittous.Weneedpeopletoprepareourfoodandcookitandotherstotakeourwastethingsaway.Then，ofcourse，weneeddoctors，nurses，governmentleaders,mailmen,telephoneoperators,andmanyothers.Wealsoneedotherhumanbeingsinanotherway.Weneedpeopleforfriendship,totalkoverourproblems,exchangeideas.Thinkhowlonelyandunhappyyouwouldbeifyoulivedallalone.Lifeisamatterofgivingandtaking.Weneedtohelpotherpeopleasmuchasweneedotherpeopletohelpus.Thinkwhatagoodfeelingyouhavewhenyouhavedonesomethingforsomeoneelse.Youkno，wbeingavolunteerissogreat!)41.Accordingtothetext,colorfulplantsandflowersliveontheleavesofthetreeswaterandmineralsthesoilandairalloftheabove42.Itisthe thatmakeitpossibleforlivingthingstoliveintheforest.A.birds B.treesC.plants D.farmers43.Accordingtothewriter，humanbeingsare theforest“people’.A.like B.dislikeC.unhappywith D.differentfrom44.Thewritermainlywantstotellus .weneedpeopleforfriendshiptheforestisawholeworldofitsownweneedoneanotherinordertoliveontheforestisfullofdifferentlivingthings( )45.Whichoneistherelationship庆系)betweenaforestandyourlife?Wearetreesintheforests.Wearelikethelivingthingsintheforest.Weneedfarmerstogrowourfoodintheforest.Wearethesameastheforest:weneedeachothertoliveon.川.（2016•山东青岛）选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次（有两个多余的选项）。（10分）exactly,disappeared,hundreds,example,protect,when,longest,of,symbol,wide,northwest,buildTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,somepartsoftheGreatWallhave46..Itis,however,stillaverypopularplaceofinterest.Itisthe47.walleverbuilt.It'sfromShanhaiguanontheeastcoasttoGansuProvinceinthe48.ofChina.Itisabout8metershigh.Thetopis8meters49.anditgetsevenwidertowardsthebottomwhereitis15meters.Itismade50.stoneandbrick.Thetopishardenoughformenonhorsebacktorideon.Thewallwasbuiltbyhandandittook51.ofyearstofinish.Nooneknows52.whenthebuildingoftheGreatWallwasstarted.Itisbelievedthatthewallwasbuiltto53.partsofthecountryduringtheZhouDynasty.EmperorQinShihuangjoinedtheseparatewallsbuiltbytheQin,YanandZhaoKingdoms.Thewallwasnotonlyforprotectioninthenorth,itwasalsoa54. ofChina'sancientcivilization（文明）.Today,manyofthevisitorsgotoseethewall.55. theystandontopofatowerandlookdownonthiswall,theycan’thelp（禁不住）saying“Wow,that’sfantastic!”IX.书面表达。（15分）国庆期间，你和几个好朋友一起去泰山旅游，这次旅游让你印象深刻。请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下泰山。提示： 1.泰山位于山东省泰安市， 其最高峰玉皇顶海拔大约1，545米；.泰山是五岳之一，且被认为是五岳之首；.泰山于1987年被列为（belistedaS）世界自然文化遗产；.泰山日出非常有名，吸引了很多国内外游客。要求： 1.内容要包括以下所有提示，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；.70词左右。参考词汇：山峰peak;玉皇顶JadeEmperorPeak;五岳theFiveSacredMountains;最重要的foremost;世界自然文化遗产WorldNaturalandCulturalHeritageSite;日出sunriseUnit7单元达标测试题听力部分I.［答案］1-5ABCAB［听力原文］l.Howmuchdoestheelephantweigh?2.1sthereapictureonthewall?3.Theriverisverywide.t5sbadtoexerciseinthetliickfog.t'sdifficulttotakeinaironthetopofthemountain.H.［答案］6-10ACCAA［听力原文］.W：Howhighisthemountain?M：1f023meters..W：Whoisthetallestboyinyourclass?M：Jackis.8,W：WangWei,doyoulikelivinginthecityorcountryside?M：Iprefercountryside.Theairthereisfresher..W：Hi,Michael!Whichdoyoulikebetter,dogsorcats?M：Ilikedogsbetter.Theyaremuchbraver..W：Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutpandas?M：Atbirthvababypandaisabout1kilo.山』答案］UT5ABCAB［听力原文］Herearetworeasonsthatanimalsbecomeendangered.First,losetheirhabitats；Humansdearanareaofaforestforiarniingandcutdowntreestobuildbeautifulhouses.Atthesametime,wearetryingtomakeourlifecomfortable.Wedestroythehabitatsofwildanimals.Second.pollution：Morethanoncewehaveheardabouthowfactorieshavepollutedtheairandhaveraisedtheearthtemperature.Pollutionhasalong-lastinginfluence.Becauseofpollutionmanyanimalscan'tfindenoughfoodtoeatIfwechoosetodonothingandcontinuetopolluteourplanetearth9ourMends-animalswilldisappearsoon.IV.［答案］16.erest20.true［听力原文］CliinaisfamousfortheGreatWall.TheGreatWallisalsocalled**Ten-Thousand-LiGreatWall''inChina.Itismorethan6,000kilometerslong；6to7metershighand4to5meterswide.ltisoneoftheSevenWonders“oftheancientworldstillstanding.TheGreatWallhasalonghistory.Foralongtimeago,theancientpeoplebuiltsomepartsofthewalls.In221BC,tokeept