2025-2026学年安徽省合肥一中高一（上）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年安徽省合肥一中高一（上）期中英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1.5分）Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Parentandchild.2．（1.5分）Whatistheweatherlikenow？A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.3．（1.5分）WhatisJohndoingnow？A.Playingfootball.B.WatchingTV.C.Doingrevision.4．（1.5分）Whenwillthenextbusleave？A.At9：30.B.At9：35.C.At10：00.5．（1.5分）Wheredoesthewomanplantotakeherholidaythisyear？A.InCanada.B.InTurkey.C.InItaly.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（3分）6.Whyistheblousesoexpensive？A.It'sfromChina.B.It'smadeofsilk.C.Itlooksnice.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal？A.150dollars.B.240dollars.C.300dollars.（4.5分）8.Whatisthemanplanningtobuy？A.Agarden.B.Ahouse.C.Afarm.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthehouse？A.Itislarge.B.Itneedsfixing.C.Ithasonebedroom.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestgrowing？A.Corn.B.Rice.C.Potatoes.（4.5分）11.Whendidthemanbeginhisfirsthorseridinglesson？A.Yesterday.B.Lastweek.C.Amonthago.12.Whatdidthemanthinkofhisfirsthorseridinglesson？A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.13.Whatdidthewomansayaboutherteacher？A.Shewasagoodteacher.B.Shewasanexcellentrider.C.Shewasahumorousperson.（4.5分）14.WhydoesthewomangotoEnglandtoday？A.Tovisitafriend.B.Togoshopping.C.Todobusiness.15.Whatkindofticketswillthewomanbuy？A.Singleones.B.First﹣classones.C.Weeklyreturnones.16.Whenwillthereturnflightleave？A.At8：15a.m.B.At6：50p.m.C.At9：30p.m.（6分）17.Howlongwillittaketogettothemuseum？A.About20minutes.B.About30minutes.C.About50minutes.18.Whatisspecialaboutthetripforthestudents？A.Theycanpickupancientpotstostudy.B.Theycantakeoldringsoutoftheglasscase.C.They'lltakearelatedtestwhenbackatschool.19.HowdothestudentsfindinformationintheTechnologyCenter？A.ByusingiPads.B.Byusingcomputers.C.ByaskingJaneWitton.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwantthestudentstodoafterthetrip？A.Makepostcards.B.Drawposters.C.Givereports.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（7.5分）Areyouinterestedinhowmarine（海洋的）ecosystemswork？Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutmarineanimals？BowlingGreenStateUniversity（BGSU）hasoneofthefewcampsintheMidwestwherehighschoolstudentscanexplorelifeatsea!CampDates：June8﹣13，2025Whatkindsofactivitiesdocampersgettodo？•FieldtripstolocationsaroundNorthwestOhiotoexaminemarinelifeandenvironments•Hands﹣onactivitiestopracticespecimen（标本）collectionprocedures•Designandrunanexperimentinourresearchlab•Behind﹣the﹣scenestriptotheToledoZootolearnaboutmarineanimals•MeetprofessionalstolearnwhatitmeanstobeamarinescientistWhatdoesthecostcover？TheBGSUMarineBiologycampwillofferbothresidentialandnon﹣residentialoptions.Thecostofthenon﹣residentialprogramis＄850，withanadditional＄400feefortheresidentialoption.Thetotalprogramcostcoversroomandboard，allmaterialsforlabsandactivitiesaswellastransportationforfieldtrips.A10%discountisavailableforearlyadmission.ApplicationRequirements•Letterofrecommendation•Completetheonlineform•Completeresponsestoshort﹣answerquestionsNote：Answerstoquestionsprovidedbyanyoneotherthanthatapplicantwilldisqualifytheapplication.ApplicationDeadlines•March2，2025﹣Tobeconsideredforearlyadmission.ApplicantswillbeinformedbyMarch14.•April25，2025﹣GeneralApplicationDeadline.Note：Allspacesmayfillafterselectionfromtheearlyadmissiondeadline.21.WhatisamaingoaloftheBGSUMarineBiologycamp？A.Offeringfreebiologyclasses.B.Providingpracticalmarinescienceexperience.C.Trainingstudentsforsciencecompetitions.D.Helpingwithcollegetestpreparation.22.Whatistheearlyadmissioncostfortheresidentialoption？A.＄400.B.＄765.C.＄1，125.D.＄1，250.23.Whichofthefollowingisrequiredforasuccessfulapplication？A.Arecommendationletterfromamarinescientist.B.Handinginanonlineformandshort﹣answerresponses.C.Providinganswersgivenbyothers.D.Previousexperienceinmarinebiologyresearch.（10分）Iwasneververyneat，whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace，butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled（贴标签）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime，KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover，andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon，Iheardherscreaming，"Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!"Deafened，Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation，Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup，shequicklycrawled（爬）underhercovers，sobbing.Obviously，thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden，awarmfeelingofsympathy（同情）roseupinmyheart.Slowly，Icollectedthepencils，tookbackthebooks，mademybed，cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor，evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching，hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then，shereachedoutherhandstotakemine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme，"Thanks."KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree，butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether：givingin，cleaningupandholdingon.24.Whatisthemainfunctionofthephonecallinthestory？A.ToexplainwhyKatewasalwayssoorganized.B.Tointroduceanewcharacterintothestory.C.Toserveasaturningpointintheauthor'sfeelings.D.Tostartanotherfight.25.Theunderlinedword"deafened"inparagraph2isusedtoshowthat.A.theauthorhadhearingproblems.B.theauthorfeltincrediblyshocked.C.theauthorgotveryangry.D.theauthorwasignoringKateonpurpose.26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'schange？A.Frombeinglazytobeinghardworking.B.Frombeingsympathetictobeingangry.C.FromthinkingaboutherselftothinkingaboutKate.D.Fromdislikingcleaningtolovingit.27.Whatcanweinferaboutthe"key"theylearned？A.Itwasasimpleruletheyfoundinabook.B.Itneedseffortandgive﹣and﹣takefrombothsides.C.Itmeansonepersonmustalwayssaysorry.D.Itwasonlyshort﹣termandwouldn'tlastlong.（10分）AfterbikesandumbrellasaremadesharableacrossChina，somecompaniesstartedeyeingthefitnessmarket，sosharedgymroomshavehitthestreetsinBeijing.Unlikecommongymsthatprovidelarge，openspacesformanymemberstoshareatthesametime，thenewlybuiltsharedgymroomsaresmall，separateroomsforapersontouse，oftensetupnearlivingcommunities.Everyfour﹣square﹣metreroomprovidesatreadmill（跑步机），anaircleaner，amirror，atelevisionandanairconditioner，anduserscanletdownthecurtainsforprivacy.Whenexercising，userscanlistentomusic，watchmoviesandcheckemailsbyconnectingtotheInternetbythescreenfixedonthetreadmill.Butthere'snoshower.Similartousingasharedbike，userscanlocateasharedgymroombyasmartphoneapp，bookaroominadvanceandthenneedtoscanaQRcodeforuse.Arefundabledeposit（可退还的押金）of99yuanisrequired，andusersarecharged1yuanevery5minutes.ThesharedgymroomsarecreatedbyMisspao，aBeijing﹣basedtechnologycompanyfoundedinJuly.Withinseveralmonthssinceitwasfounded，thecompanyhasalreadyraisedover100millionyuan.However，theideaofthesharedfitnessexperienceisnottotallynew.LastDecember，thecompanyVRUNsetupsharedtreadmillsinofficeandapartmentbuildings.ThesharingeconomyisstillbecomingpopularinChina.AccordingtoYicaiGlobal，confidentpeoplearepouringmillionsintosharingstart﹣ups.InMarch，theStateInformationCentrepublishedareportwhichsaysthatthetotalvalueofChina'ssharingeconomywillseeayearlygrowthof40%inthecomingyears，anditisexpectedtomakeagreatcontributiontothecountry'sGDP.28.Whichofthefollowingisapotentialadvantageofsharedgymroomsovertraditionalgyms？A.Theyofferawidervarietyofgroupexerciseclasses.B.Theyaremoresuitableforlarge﹣scalesocialactivities.C.Theyarecheaperastheyrequirenodeposit.D.Theymightbemoreconvenientlylocatednearneighborhoods.29.Whatisthecorrectprocessforusingasharedgymroom？A.Scanthecode，booktheroom，thenlocateit.B.Paythedeposit，watchTV，thenconnecttotheinternet.C.Locatetheroom，bookit，thenscanaQRcodetouseit.D.Runonthetreadmill，thengetarefundautomatically.30.WhowouldbenefitMOSTfromusingasharedgymroom？A.Aprofessionalathletewhoneedsintensivedailytraining.B.Apersonlivinginanapartmentwhowantsaconvenientandprivateworkout.C.Afamilylookingforaweekendactivitytodotogether.D.Atouristwhowantstotakeashoweraftersightseeing.31.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext？A.Tointroducesharedgymrooms.B.Topraiseatechnologycompany.C.Tosupporttheideaofsharinggymrooms.D.Totellthefutureofsharedgymrooms.（10分）Poetryismaybethemosthumanofallhumanendeavors，whichisthoughtleastlikelytobetakenoverbyAI.Butaccordingtoarecentstudy，thisisnotso，asnon﹣expertsrateAIpoetryhigherthanpoetrywrittenbyhumans.Theresearcherschose10famouspoets：SamuelButler，GeoffreyChaucer，WilliamShakespeare...TheythenaskedChatGTP3.5towritepoemsinthestyleofeachpoet.Andtheyaskedtheparticipants，whowerenotexperts，toratetheworkon14scales，likeprofundity，rhythm，originality，imagery，beauty，emotion，andoverallquality.Whatwassurprisingindeedisthatmostofthesenon﹣experts，whentheywerenottoldwhetherapoemwascomposedbyAIorbyahumansystematically，rankedtheonesthatwereactuallywrittenbyAIhigherthantheoneswrittenbyhumans.Whatdoesthisexperimentshowexactly？Theresearchersareveryclearthatthesefindingswerelimitedtonon﹣experts.Theresearchteam'sownexplanationhastodowithparticipants'lackofexpertise，concludingthatthesenon﹣expertspreferredtheAIpoetrybecauseitwaslesscomplicated，andmorestraightforward.Thismustbepartofthestory，butit'snotthewholestory.Takeanotherdeeplyhumanendeavor，wine﹣tasting，asanexample.Itwasfirstreportedthatnon﹣expertsareverybadatmakingthesimplestdistinctionsaboutwine，butshortlyafterwardsitwasfoundthatexpertsmakethesamekindofmistakesandsometimestheyinfactmademoremistakes.Plus，itisusuallytrickytodoexperimentsonaesthetic（美学）appreciation.Thisexperimentwasabouttheparticipants'self﹣reportabouttheirexperiencesand，asweknowfromliterallythousandsofstudies，self﹣reportscanbemisleadinginmostcontexts.Sothisexperimentwasnotabouttherealaestheticexperienceofpoetry，whichiswhatreallymaters.Itwasaboutwhatparticipantsthoughtabouttheiraestheticexperience.Thestudyisimportantandcreative.Butitdoesn'tshowthatpromisingpoetsshouldabandontheirpassion.Notyet，anyway.32.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout？A.Theprocessoftheexperiment.B.Theprincipleoftheexperiment.C.Thesubjectoftheexperiment.D.Theresultoftheexperiment.33.Whydoestheauthormention"wine﹣tasting"inparagraph5？A.Tocomparepoetrywithwine.B.Toshownon﹣experts'preferences.C.Toprovetheresearchfindings.D.Toargueagainsttheteam'sexplanation.34.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthenon﹣expertsaccordingtothetext？A.Theyshowedgoodaestheticappreciationskills.B.Theyhadpriorexperienceinevaluatingpoeticquality.C.Theyratedthepoemsbasedontheiraestheticexperience.D.TheywereexpertindistinguishingAIpoetryfromhumanpoetry.35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofhumanpoetry？A.Optimistic.B.Indifferent.C.Critical.D.Doubtful.第二节（共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（12.5分）Everyonewillgothroughaphasewheretheyfeelstuckinlife.Maybetheyareinadifficultrelationship，workinginanunfulfillingjob，orthey'rejusttiredofgoingthroughthemotions.Ifyoufeelpurposeless，it'stimeforachange.36First，identifythecausebyevaluatingyourlife.Askyourself：Domyrelationshipsbenefitme？AmIwhereIwanttobe？Aremyvaluesreflectedinmylifestyle？Onceyouhavefiguredoutwhat'swrong，takeaction.37Ifyou'renotwhereyouwanttobe，makeaplan.Ifyourvaluesaren'treflected，transformyourlifestyle.Anotherimportantaspectisyourphysicalenvironment.Oneofthesignsoffeelingstuckinlifeisthatyouliveinamessyenvironment.38Giveyourapartmentagoodclean，throwout，ordonateitemsthatyoudon'tneed.Onceyoutidyupyourlivingspace，itwillbeeasierforyoutoworkongettingunstuck.39Don'tpushyourselftoohardbysettinglargegoals.Instead，setsmallonestohelpbuildyourconfidenceandprepareyourselfforthemajorchangesyouneedtomake.Asmallgoalmightbetospendtenminutesreflectingforoneweekortoreadfivepagesofabookforaweek.Refreshingyourliferequirestakingintentionalactions.Throughself﹣reflectionandmakingchanges，youwillslowlyimproveyourlife.Itisimportanttonotethatyouwon'tseeimmediateprogress.40Eachsmallstepthatyoutakecontributestopositivechangeandamoremeaningfulandfulfillinglife.A．It'salsocrucialtosetsmallgoals.B．Ifrelationshipsaren'tservingyou，walkaway.C．Herearethreetipstogetunstuckandrefreshyourlife.D．Focusingononegoalatatimecanhelpyoustaymotivated.E．Therefore，youwillneedtoexercisepatienceduringthistime.F．Ifyouwanttochangeandgrow，stepoutsideyourcomfortzone.G．Thiscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmentalhealthandmakeyoufeelworse.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）EzraFrechhasbecomefamousbyachievingtheworldrecordfortheT63highjumpintheParalympicGames（残奥会）.Hehasbeenso41thathe'sbrokenhisownrecordstwiceinJuly2023.Theathleteconsidershisfamily'ssupportasoneofthebiggestreasonsbehindhis42."Whatkeepsmegoingisthepeoplewho43inme.Iam44surethateverythingIdoistomakethemproud，"Ezrasaidinaninterview.Ezrawasbornwithlimb（肢体）differences.Althoughhefacedphysical45，hisloveforsportskepthimgoing.Hewasgivenaprostheticleg（假腿）at11monthsofage，which46himtotakepartintrackandfieldevents.In2024，hewassentto47intheParalympicGamesinParisaspartofTeamUSA．Clayton，Ezra'sfather，hasbeenpresentinthe48journey.WhenEzrawas14，hewantedtogototheNBAandClaytonfullysupportedhis49，buthewas50becausehisphysicalconditiondidn'tmeettherequirementsoftheNBA．Afewmonthslater，ClaytonandEzra51thejourneyofexploringothereventstogetherlikethelongjumpandrunning.Thenhe52tothehighjumpevent.Athisfirstcompetition，Ezraplacedjustfifth.Claytonwasthereto53thesadnessandgavehimabighug.Withhisfather'slong﹣lastingsupport，Ezra54hisgoalsonebyoneinthefollowingcompetitions.ApartfromhisParalympicgoals，Ezraalsoco﹣createdAngelCitySportsandAngelCityGames，asportsevent55atencouragingotheryoungdisabledathletestoenjoysportsandgames.41.A．friendlyB．skillfulC．patientD．curious42.A．successB．arrivalC．independenceD．graduation43.A．believeB．liveC．joinD．result44.A．easilyB．hardlyC．possiblyD．completely45.A．activitiesB．examinationsC．injuriesD．challenges46.A．askedB．forcedC．enabledD．ordered47.A．cheerB．competeC．takeD．stay48.A．similarB．wholeC．goodD．last49.A．workB．habitC．positionD．decision50.A．understoodB．noticedC．refusedD．reported51.A．wentthroughB．wentoverC．wentagainstD．wentinto52.A．ledB．referredC．changedD．belonged53.A．stressB．rememberC．describeD．share54.A．setB．checkedC．revisedD．reached55.A．laughedB．pointedC．aimedD．shouted第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）JianbingisoneofChina'smostpopularstreetbreakfasts.EveryneighborhoodhasitsownJianbingvendor（摊贩）servingbreakfastfromdawnthroughthedaytime56night，satisfyinghungry57（local）ontheirwaytowork.Differentfrom58youmightthink，Jianbingisnograb﹣and﹣gostreetbreakfast.Topreservethecrispness（酥胞）ofthepancake，thevendorsnevercookJianbinginadvance，sowaitinginalineispartoftheculture.But59（basic），Jianbingisabreakfastworthwaitingfor.JianbinghasalongerhistorythanalmostanyotherChindsestreetfood.ItisthoughttohaveoriginatedinShandongProvinceduringtheThreeKingdomsPeriod，60anmilitaryexpertZhugeLianghadhissoldierscookfoodonshields（盾）61（hold）overthefire.Ofcourse，ifJianbingwerethateasytomake，itwouldhavetakentheworldbystormlongbeforenow.Partof62challengeofcopyingthedishisthattherecipeforaJianbingdiffersfromplacetoplace，andevenfromvendortovendor.Manyconsiderit63（possible）tomakeyourownJianbingwithoutmonthsofpractice.Yetafewenergeticforeignershavemadeit，who64（inspire）tobringJianbingtoahungryaudienceaftertheirfirsttasteinChinabackinthe1980s.IntheUK，twinsMelissaandOliverFu，ownersofMeiMei'sStreetCartarebringingthejoysofJianbingfirsttoLondonandnowManchesterdespiteallthedifficultytheyhavein65（perfect）theirtechnique.第四部分写作（共两节，满分5分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A.根据所给单词，写出该单词的正确形式。66．（1分）Wheneverthere（arise）acontroversy（争议），hetriedtokeephisfeetcleanofit.67．（1分）Theclimberscarrieda（various）ofequipmentontheirbacks.68．（1分）Somepeople（remove）fromthearea，includingthiswoman，whichcausedmanypeoplejobless.69．（1分）Thediplomatthrewinajoke，andthetensionwasinstantly（relieve）.70．（1分）Biologyismyfavoritesubject，andmytargetis（prepare）myselfformydegreeinbiologyatuniversity.（所给词的适当形式填空）B.根据首学母和中文意思写出单词正确形式或者根据语境填空71．（1分）YoungMarkseemsveryknowledgeableandexperiencedforhisage—d（确切地、肯定地）anoldheadonyoungshoulders.72．（1分）Inoticedwithgreats（满足）thatyoumadegreatprogress.73．（1分）Thisisp（尤其）goodatreducingstressandanxietylevels.74．（1分）Itwilldrawyouclosertogether，andthes（优势）ortheclosenesswillgreatlybenefityou.75．（1分）Heshoutedangrilyatanyone（在……之内）range.76．（1分）Youhavemadegreatc（贡献）toourfirm.77．（1分）Theys（寻求）toachievetheirgoalsatallcostswhentheywereinthecompetition.78．（1分）P（专业的）peopleincludelawyers，doctors，architectsandthelike.79．（1分）Butweneedtoandkeepadaptingthem，keepusingthemf（灵活地）inordertokeepthem.80．（1分）Besides，thosearefeelingdowncangoforaruntocheerthemselvesup.第二节（满分25分）81．（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mary给你写了一封电子邮件，诉说她对高中生活的不适应。请你给她回一封电子邮件，内容包括：（1）写信目的；（2）你的建议；（3）表达愿望。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMary，IamsorrytolearnfromyouremailYours，LiHua

2025-2026学年安徽省合肥一中高一（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1.5分）Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Parentandchild.【解答】略2．（1.5分）Whatistheweatherlikenow？A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.【解答】略3．（1.5分）WhatisJohndoingnow？A.Playingfootball.B.WatchingTV.C.Doingrevision.【解答】略4．（1.5分）Whenwillthenextbusleave？A.At9：30.B.At9：35.C.At10：00.【解答】略5．（1.5分）Wheredoesthewomanplantotakeherholidaythisyear？A.InCanada.B.InTurkey.C.InItaly.【解答】略第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（3分）6.Whyistheblousesoexpensive？A.It'sfromChina.B.It'smadeofsilk.C.Itlooksnice.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal？A.150dollars.B.240dollars.C.300dollars.【解答】略（4.5分）8.Whatisthemanplanningtobuy？A.Agarden.B.Ahouse.C.Afarm.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthehouse？A.Itislarge.B.Itneedsfixing.C.Ithasonebedroom.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestgrowing？A.Corn.B.Rice.C.Potatoes.【解答】略（4.5分）11.Whendidthemanbeginhisfirsthorseridinglesson？A.Yesterday.B.Lastweek.C.Amonthago.12.Whatdidthemanthinkofhisfirsthorseridinglesson？A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.13.Whatdidthewomansayaboutherteacher？A.Shewasagoodteacher.B.Shewasanexcellentrider.C.Shewasahumorousperson.【解答】略（4.5分）14.WhydoesthewomangotoEnglandtoday？A.Tovisitafriend.B.Togoshopping.C.Todobusiness.15.Whatkindofticketswillthewomanbuy？A.Singleones.B.First﹣classones.C.Weeklyreturnones.16.Whenwillthereturnflightleave？A.At8：15a.m.B.At6：50p.m.C.At9：30p.m.【解答】略（6分）17.Howlongwillittaketogettothemuseum？A.About20minutes.B.About30minutes.C.About50minutes.18.Whatisspecialaboutthetripforthestudents？A.Theycanpickupancientpotstostudy.B.Theycantakeoldringsoutoftheglasscase.C.They'lltakearelatedtestwhenbackatschool.19.HowdothestudentsfindinformationintheTechnologyCenter？A.ByusingiPads.B.Byusingcomputers.C.ByaskingJaneWitton.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwantthestudentstodoafterthetrip？A.Makepostcards.B.Drawposters.C.Givereports.【解答】略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（7.5分）Areyouinterestedinhowmarine（海洋的）ecosystemswork？Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutmarineanimals？BowlingGreenStateUniversity（BGSU）hasoneofthefewcampsintheMidwestwherehighschoolstudentscanexplorelifeatsea!CampDates：June8﹣13，2025Whatkindsofactivitiesdocampersgettodo？•FieldtripstolocationsaroundNorthwestOhiotoexaminemarinelifeandenvironments•Hands﹣onactivitiestopracticespecimen（标本）collectionprocedures•Designandrunanexperimentinourresearchlab•Behind﹣the﹣scenestriptotheToledoZootolearnaboutmarineanimals•MeetprofessionalstolearnwhatitmeanstobeamarinescientistWhatdoesthecostcover？TheBGSUMarineBiologycampwillofferbothresidentialandnon﹣residentialoptions.Thecostofthenon﹣residentialprogramis＄850，withanadditional＄400feefortheresidentialoption.Thetotalprogramcostcoversroomandboard，allmaterialsforlabsandactivitiesaswellastransportationforfieldtrips.A10%discountisavailableforearlyadmission.ApplicationRequirements•Letterofrecommendation•Completetheonlineform•Completeresponsestoshort﹣answerquestionsNote：Answerstoquestionsprovidedbyanyoneotherthanthatapplicantwilldisqualifytheapplication.ApplicationDeadlines•March2，2025﹣Tobeconsideredforearlyadmission.ApplicantswillbeinformedbyMarch14.•April25，2025﹣GeneralApplicationDeadline.Note：Allspacesmayfillafterselectionfromtheearlyadmissiondeadline.21.WhatisamaingoaloftheBGSUMarineBiologycamp？BA.Offeringfreebiologyclasses.B.Providingpracticalmarinescienceexperience.C.Trainingstudentsforsciencecompetitions.D.Helpingwithcollegetestpreparation.22.Whatistheearlyadmissioncostfortheresidentialoption？CA.＄400.B.＄765.C.＄1，125.D.＄1，250.23.Whichofthefollowingisrequiredforasuccessfulapplication？BA.Arecommendationletterfromamarinescientist.B.Handinginanonlineformandshort﹣answerresponses.C.Providinganswersgivenbyothers.D.Previousexperienceinmarinebiologyresearch.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Whatkindsofactivitiesdocampersgettodo？（露营者参加哪种营地活动？）部分•FieldtripstolocationsaroundNorthwestOhiotoexaminemarinelifeandenvironments•Hands﹣onactivitiestopracticespecimen（标本）collectionprocedures•Designandrunanexperimentinourresearchlab•Behind﹣the﹣scenestriptotheToledoZootolearnaboutmarineanimals•Meetprofessionalstolearnwhatitmeanstobeamarinescientist（实地考察俄亥俄州西北部地区，研究海洋生物与环境；实践标本采集流程的活动；在研究实验室设计并开展实验；探秘托莱多动物园，了解海洋动物；与专业人士交流，了解海洋科学家的工作内容。）可知营地活动包括实地考察、标本采集、实验室实验等，核心是提供海洋科学的实践体验，故选B。（2）数字计算题。根据Whatdoesthecostcover？（费用包含什么？）部分TheBGSUMarineBiologycampwillofferbothresidentialandnon﹣residentialoptions.Thecostofthenon﹣residentialprogramis＄850，withanadditional＄400feefortheresidentialoption.Thetotalprogramcostcoversroomandboard，allmaterialsforlabsandactivitiesaswellastransportationforfieldtrips.A10%discountisavailableforearlyadmission.（BGSU海洋生物营提供住宿与非住宿两种选项。非住宿项目费用为850美元，住宿需额外支付400美元。项目总费用包含食宿（住宿选项）、实验与活动材料，以及实地考察的交通费用。早申请可享受10%折扣。）可知非住宿项目费用为＄850，住宿需额外支付＄400，合计＄1250；早申请可享10%折扣，即＄1250×（1﹣10%）＝＄1125。故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据ApplicationRequirements（申请要求：）部分•Letterofrecommendation•Completetheonlineform•Completeresponsestoshort﹣answerquestions（推荐信；完成在线表格；完成简答题；）可知申请要求包括"完成在线表格"和"完成简答题回复"。故选B。（10分）Iwasneververyneat，whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace，butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled（贴标签）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime，KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover，andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon，Iheardherscreaming，"Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!"Deafened，Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation，Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup，shequicklycrawled（爬）underhercovers，sobbing.Obviously，thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden，awarmfeelingofsympathy（同情）roseupinmyheart.Slowly，Icollectedthepencils，tookbackthebooks，mademybed，cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor，evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching，hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then，shereachedoutherhandstotakemine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme，"Thanks."KateandIstayedroommatesfor