译林版初中英语七年级上册期末复习Units5-8单元知识点梳理归纳

译林版初中英语七年级上册期末复习Units5-8单元知识点梳理归纳译林版初中英语七年级上册Unit5Lefscelebrate单元知识点梳理【重点短语】1.haveaguess猜一猜2.dressupasaghost装扮成一只鬼3.ChineseNewYear中国新年4.DragonBoatFestival端午节5.Thanks-givingDay感恩节6.getlotsofnicepresents收到许多漂亮的礼物7.atChristmas在圣诞节onChristmasEve在圣诞节前夜8.onthatday在那天9.gettogether聚会，联欢10.haveabigdinner吃大餐11.enjoythefullmoon欣赏圆月12.havelotsoffun有很多乐趣13.wearmasks戴面具14.paintourfaces用颜料涂我们的脸15.makepumpkinlanterns制作南瓜灯16.knockontheirdoors敲他们的门shout“trickortreat"喊“不招待，就使坏”giveussomecandyasatreat用一些糖果招待我们playatrickonsb.捉弄某人20.haveaparty在的晚上aspecialday特别的一天makelanternsoutoforanges=makeorangelanterns做桔子灯onHalloween在万圣节24.havesomevegetablesforlunch午饭吃一些蔬菜ricedumplings粽子giveeachotherpresents=givepresentstoeachother互相给礼物Whatanicecake!多漂亮的一个蛋糕啊！gooutforabirthdaydinner为了生日宴外出getsometoysasbirthdaypresents收到一些玩具作为生日礼物someothernicethings一些其他漂亮的东西31.liondance狮子舞，舞狮表演findoutmoreonNewYorkRadio在纽约广播里找到更多beonholiday在度假34.takealotofphotos拍很多照片watchthefireworks看烟火36.amusicanddanceshow一场音乐舞蹈表演seemhappy看起来高兴38.letofffireworks放烟火atthistimeofyear在一年中的这个时候getnewclothesreadyforus为我们准备好新衣服getredpacketsfromsb.收到某人的红包【重点句型】Iwanttodressupasaghost.我想装扮成鬼。dress+sb.给某人穿衣dressupas…装扮成bedressedin+衣服对比puton,dress,wear和inputon穿上（强调动作）wear+衣服（强调穿的状态）bein+衣服/颜色（强调穿的状态）Howabout（dressingupas）MonkeyKing?（装扮成）美猴王怎么样？Millielearnsaboutdifferentfestivalsaroundtheworld.米莉了解了世界各地的不同节日。一WhydoyoulikeChristmas?你为什么喜欢圣诞节？一BecausewealwaysgetalotofpresentsatChristmas.因为在圣诞节我们总是可以得到许多礼物。—Whatdoyouusuallydoonthatday?你在那天通常做些什么？一Allmyfamilygettogetherandhaveabigdirmnr,eatmooncakes,andthenenjoythe皿1迺,我的家人聚在一起吃大餐，吃月饼，然后欣赏满月。familyn[C]家人（familymembers）Itis12o'clock..Hisfamilyarehavinglunch.[C]家庭（整体）HisfamilyisgoingtomovetoLondon.ThankyoufortellingmeabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.谢谢你告诉我关于中秋节（的情况）。thanksforsth/doingsth=thankyouforsth/doingsthtellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事Whentheeveningcomes,wevisithousesandplayagamewiththepeopleinside.当傍晚来临的时候，我们去拜访邻居，和屋里的人玩游戏。whenconj.当时，引导时间状语从句WeknockonthedoorandshoutHtrickortreatM.我们敲开门，大喊“不招待就使坏”。Usuallytheygiveussomecandyasatreat.Iftheydon'tgiveusatreat,weplayatrick01them.通常他们都会给我们一些糖果招待我们。如果他们不招待我们，我们就对他们搞恶作剧。ifconj如果Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,wewillgoonapicnic.如果明天不下雨，我们将去野餐。（if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时）WealwayshaveapartyontheeveningofOctober31andenjoynicefoodanddrinks.我们总是在10月31号晚上举办一个派对，享受美酒佳肴。Peoplemakelanternsoutofpumpkins.人们用南瓜做成灯笼。makeAoutofB用B制作成A区分：bemadeof和bemadefrombemadeof由制作而成（看的出原材料）Thebridgeismadeofstones.这座桥是石头造的。bemadefrom由制作而成（看不出原材料）Breadismadefromwheatandcorn.面包是由小麦和玉米做成的。Childrenhavelotsoffunonthatday.孩子们在那一天玩得很高兴。havelotsoffun/haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself玩得开心havelotsoffun/haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself+doingsth做某事很开心Sometimeswepaintourfaces.有时我们用颜色涂脸。paint动词，意为“给”涂色。Wepaintthedoorblue.我们把门涂成蓝色Iamgoingtopaintthegardengate,我要把花园的大门油漆一下。【拓展】paint还可做名词，意为“油漆，颜料”Familymembersgettogetherandgiveeachotherpresents.家庭成员聚集在——起；相互赠送礼物。(l)other用作代词，意为“另一个人或物；其余的人或物；eachother彼此。Idon'tliketheserulers,Canyoushowmeanyothers?我不喜欢这些尺子，给我看看别的好吗？Ineedonlyonebook.Youcantakealltheotherswithyou.我只要一本书，你可以把其他的全带走。other用作形容词，意为“别的；其他的；另一的；其余的工Comesomeotherday.改天再来Doyouhaveanyotherbooks?你还有什么别的书吗？Whereistheothersock?另一只袜子在哪儿？彳列题:MrZhanghastwodaughters.Oneisateacher,isadoctor.A.otherB.theotherC.another解析句意：张先生有两个女儿，一个是教师，另一个是医生。one…theother…“―.品—•小，，•••J|•••答案BWhatdoyouusuallygetasbirthdaypresents?你通常得到什么作为生日礼物？=Whatdoyouusuallygetforyourbirthday?WhatdoyoudotocelebratetheChineseNewYearinBeijing?你们在北京做什么来庆祝春节？=HowdoyoucelebratetheChineseNewYearinBeijing?Wehaveshowsaboutdifferentfestivalsaroundtheworld.我们举办一些有关世界各地不同节日的展览。show也出示，演出showsbsth=showsthtosb给某人看某物v.showsbaround...带某人参观某地WhenmyauntcomestoBeijing,I'llshowheraround.showoff炫耀n.演出，表演，节目talkshow脱口秀fashionshow口寸装秀flowershow花展onshow在展览中，陈列着Youseemveryhappy,Millie,米莉,你似乎很高兴。Seem连系动词，意为“好像，似乎”。主要结构有：seem+adj./n.好像Heseemsquitesad,他好像很悲伤。seem+todo/be感到好像，觉得似乎Thebabyseemstobeasleep.那婴儿似乎睡着了Itseems/seemedthat…看来好像…Itseemstomethatthereissomethingfunnyaboutthecase.在我看来这件案子有点好笑。例题：Itthatitisgoingtorain.AseemBseemsCseemedDisseemed解析句意：看来好像要下雨。Itseemsthat…是英语中一个重要句型。答案BOutofsight,outofmind.【谚语】眼不见，心不烦。Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.【谚语】无风不起浪。ThereisagreatSpringFestivalGalaonTVeveryyear.每年电视上都会有盛大的春节晚会。Usuallyourparentsgetnewclothesreadyforus,andwegetredpacketsfromourgrandparents,parents,auntsanduncles.通常我们的父母会为我们准备好新衣服，我们从祖父母、父母、叔叔阿姨那里得到红包。bereadyforsth/todosth.准备好做某事getreadyforsth/todosth为做某事做准备WeliketoletofffireworksatnightattheChineseNewYear.我们喜欢在春节的晚上放烟花。let/setofffireworks放烟火atnight在夜里intheevening在晚上YoucanfindoutmoreonNewYorkRadio.你可以通过纽约电台发现更多。findout发现查明find发现找到lookfor寻找译林版初中英语七年级上册Unit6Foodandlifestyle单元知识点梳理【重点短语】1.foodandlifestyle食物和生活方式2.haveahamburger吃一个汉堡.It'sonlyhalfpastten.刚刚十点半4.begoodfor...对…有好处.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一个苹果，医生远离我。.givesb.sth./givesth.tosb.给某人某物、把某物给某人.allkindsoffood各种各样的食物8.danceforhalfanhoureveryday每天跳舞半小时.beimportantforsb.对某人是很重要的lO.keep/stayhealthy(fit)保持健康l.havemilkandbreadforbreakfast早饭吃牛奶和面包12.feelhungry感到饿3.seldomeatcakesorsweets很少吃蛋糕或糖14.havetoomuchsugar.有太多的糖份.betweenmeals在两餐之间afterclass/betweenclasses课后/课间.bebadformyteeth对我的牙齿有害17.1ikeplayingcomputergames喜欢玩电脑游戏.seldomexercise很少锻炼19.lovehamburgersandcola酷爱汉堡和可乐.needtochangemylifestyle需要改变我的生活方式.plantoeatmorefruitandvegetables计划吃更多的水果和蔬菜.needtoeatsomefish需要吃一些鱼.Thereisaswimmingpoolnearmyhome在我家附近有一个游泳池.plantogoswimmingeveryweek计划每星期去游泳.havehealthylifestyles有健康的生活方式.Thereistoomuchsugarincakesandsweets.在蛋糕和糖果中有太多的糖分.WhyishealthyfoodsoimportantforKitty?为什么健康的食物对Kitty来说如此重要？.eat...fbrbreakfast/lunch/suppere.g.Toftenhavenoodlesforbreakfast.我早餐常吃面条.Itis+adj.+fbrsb.+todosth.“对某人来说做某事是..丁.apieceofbread一片面包31.aglassofwater一杯水32.aplateofchicken一盘鸡肉.apacketofsalt一小袋盐34.twobagsofrice两袋米35.threecupsoftea三杯茶36.fivecartonsofmilk五盒牛奶37.sixbottlesofjuice六瓶果汁38.fourkilosofmeat四公斤肉39.Whatdoweneedtobuy?我们需要买什么？40.morethan=over多于，超过41.lessthanthreetimesaday一天少于/不到三次.needtoexercisemore=needtodomoreexercise需要多锻炼需要做某事needtodosth.需要做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事.watchlessTV看更少的电视eatlessmeat少吃肉.eatmorehealthyfood吃更多健康的食物eathealthierfood吃更健康的食物eathealthily吃得健康changeyourdietandlifestyle改变你的日常饮食和生活方式.Whatwouldyouliketoorder?你想要点什么？（餐馆点菜时）.ordersomebeefandfish点一些牛肉和鱼.Letmehavealookatthemenu.让我来看一看菜单48.tastegood尝起来不错49.sellseashellsbytheseashore在海边卖贝壳50.threetoytrainsinthetree树上的三辆玩具火车51.theschoolboysonthebus公交车上的男学生.0nehundredchildrenhaveonehundreddreams.一百个孩子有一百个梦想53.playfootballtokeepfit踢足球来保持健康54.eatbaoziormantou吃包子或者馒头55.drinkaglassofmilk喝一杯牛奶56.helpmestartthedaywell很好地帮助我开始一天.havericeornoodlesforlunch午餐吃米饭或者面条.givemeenergyforthewholeafternoon给我整个下午的能量.thewholeschool/alltheschool全校60.needfruittokeephealthy需要水果来保持健康.drinklotsofwatereveryday每天喝很多水62.howtokeephealthy如何保持健康63.allkindsoffruit各种各样的水果【重点句型】It'sgoodforourhealth.这对我们的健康有益。Healthyfoodisimportantfbrme.=It'simportantfbrmetohavehealthyfood.健康食物对我很重要。对于我来说吃健康食物很重要。Theyhavetoomuchsugarandarebadformyteeth.他们有太多的糖并对我的牙齿有害。4.1needtochangemylifestylenow.现在我需要改变我的生活方式。5.1plantoeatmorefruitandvegetableseveryday.我计划每天吃更多水果蔬菜。6.Youneedtoexercisemoreandeatmorehealthyfood,你需要多加锻炼并多吃健康食品。seldomeatcakesorsweets.我很少吃蛋糕和糖果。Letmehavealookatthemenu.让我看一看菜单。Whatwouldyouliketoorder?你们想要点什么？Applejuicetastesgood.苹果汁尝起来不错。1oftenplayfootballtoke叩fit.我常踢足球保持健康。.Ithelpsmestartthedaywell.=Itishelpfulformetostartthedaywell.这帮助我很好的开始一天。.Thismealgivesmeenergyforthewholeafternoon.这顿饭为我整个下午提供能量。.Weneedthemtokeephealthy.我们需要他们来保持健康。.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一苹果，医生远离我。译林版初中英语七年级上册Unit7Shopping单元知识点梳理【重点短语】1.comewithme跟我来2.needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事flower/shoe/giftshop花/鞋/礼品店clothes/sportsshop服装店/体育用品商店goshopping=dosomeshoppingsbuysomethings购物/买东西hatedoing.../hatetodo....讨厌做…6beinterestedin(doing)sth.对(做)…感兴趣makesure确保8.besure确信、相信justaminute=waitaminute稍等片亥U=waitamoment=waitforashorttimeenough修饰adj./adv.时喜欢放在后goodenoughenough修饰n.时常放在前面enoughmoneywaitfor等待...13.bedifferentfrom...与,…不同14.thesameas....与…一样15.another又一，另一，用于三者或以上16.oneafteranother——个接——个17.oneanother=eachother互相18.price用高、低(high,low)形容，不用贵、便宜形容19.asksb.forhelp向某人寻求帮助buySimonapresent买给西蒙一个礼物=buyapresentforSimon为西蒙买一个礼物lastyear9scards去年的卡片22.differentkindsofhairclips不同种类的发卡gowellwith...与・・.很配24.helpthechildreninsomepoorareas帮助一些贫困地区的孩子walkalongwaytoschool走很长的路上学26.tryon试穿atthebeginningof...在….的开始28.attheendof...在….的尽头/结尾kitesflyinginthesky在天上飞的风筝30.onefloorofrestaurants一个楼层的饭馆31.onthetopfloor在顶楼【重点句型】1.Thereisanewmalldownthestreet.沿着这条街有家新建的大型购物中心。2.1needyoutocarryallthebags.我需要你拎所有的包CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?请问你要买什么？Howmuchdotheycost?=Howmucharethey?他们多少钱？ThehairclipsmatchSandy为pinkcoat.这些发卡很配桑迪的粉色外套。Tiltakethem.我就买他们吧。7.Here'syourchange.这是找你的钱。8.Amyhasenoughmoneyforthehairclips.Amy有足够的钱买发卡。9.1wanttobuysomepresentsdifferentfromAmy's.我想买一些不同于Amy的礼物。ThepresentscostAmy19yuan.这些礼物花了Amy19元。ThepresentsIwanttobuyforSimonandSandyare23yuan.我为Simon和Amy买的礼物是23元。haveenoughmoneyforthem.我有足够的钱买它们。Notfarawayfrommyschool,thereisalsoasupermarket.离我学校不远也有个超市。Theyneedbooksmost.他们最需要书。Wecanuseourpocketmoneytobuythemthesethings.我们可以用零用钱买给他们这些东西。Thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助。17.What'syoursize?Size40.你穿几码？40码。18.Theyfitverywell,他们很合适。19.Canweseeanotherpair?我们可以再看一双吗？Therearefivefloorsofshops.有五层楼的商店。Therearefoodsfromdifferentareas.有来自不同地区的食物。Themallisagoodplacetomeetfriendsandhavefun.这个大型购物中心是与朋友见面和玩乐的好地方。译林版初中英语七年级上册Unit8Fashion单元知识点梳理【重点短语】thinkabout/thinkof考虑，认为2.tenmoreminutes=anothertenminutes再来10分钟3.borrowsthfrom...从某人处借4.lendsthtosb=lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人sbspend(s)+time(onsth/doingsth)=Ittakessbtimetodosth某人花费时间于某物/做某事sbspend(s)+moneyonsth/buyingsth二sthcost(s)sbmoney某人花钱买某物besolazy如此懒惰so+adj.(形容词)拓展：somuch+不可数名词somany+可数名词复数Have/giveafashionshow举行时装秀9.ladiesandgentlemen女士们先生们10.welcometo...欢迎到11.showsbsth=showsthtosb把某物给某人看12.differentstylesofclothes不同风格的衣服13.lightandcomfortable既轻便又舒服14.ayellowcottonblouse一件黄色棉衬衫15.ablackwoolskirt一条黑羊毛短裙bepopularamongtheyoungpeople在年轻人中很流行looksmart,cool,nice,lovely看起来干练、酷、漂亮、可爱both....and两者都19.That'sallfortoday'sshow.今天的表演到此为止Thanksforcoming.感谢你的光临bemadeofsilk由丝绸制作得bemadeofsth(看得出原材料)由制作bemadefromsth(看不出原材料)由制作bemadein+地点由某地出产bemadebysb(宾格)由某人制作not....or既不也不nottoolongortoolarge既不长也不大apairofredboots一双红靴子sblookinsth=sthlook....onsb.某人穿着彳艮writeto=writealettertosb写信给某人26.lieonthebed==lieinbed躺在床上goforsth去做某事goforabigdinner去参加盛宴befitfor适合于29.feelsoftandsmooth感觉既柔软又光滑waitforsb等候某人31.lookforlookafterlookatlooklike32.sblook(s)great(形容词)in+服饰/颜色二服饰/颜色k)ok(s)great(形容词)on+sb某物穿在某人身上看起来【重点句型】l.Fmthinkingaboutwhattowear?我正在考虑穿什么2.1canspendtenmoreminutesinbed.我能再在床上待10分钟.Canyoulendusyourredblouse?=Canyoulendyourredblousetous?你能把你的红衬衫借给我们吗？.Whatsizeisyourcoat?你的外套多大码的？.Fm