英语连读技巧-语音语调

WakeupinthemorningfeelinglikePDiddyPutmyglasseson,I'moutthedoorI'mgonnahitthiscity(Let'sgo)BeforeIleave,BrushmyteethwithabottleofJackCausewhenIleaveforthenight,Iain'tcomingbackI'mtalking-pedicureonourtoes,toesTryingonallourclothes,clothesBoysblowingupourphones,phonesDrop-toping,playingourfavoriteCDsPullinguptothepartiesTryingtogetalittlebittipsyDon'tstop,makeitpopDJ,blowmyspeakersupTonight,ImmafighttillweseethesunlightTicktock,ontheclockButthepartydon'tstopWoah-ohohohWoah-ohohoh连读技巧神秘消失的音1）同类音的抵消

ice-creamman[‘aiskrimæn]

Let’ssit[‘letsit]2）尾音的消失

Whatawaste!Ineedahairbrush.catlikestopgrab3）辅音集团中间音的消失

asked[æskt]

[æst]

exactly[ig’zæktli][ig’zækli]1.ListenandfollowthisseatthissuitthisstreetthisspoonwhoseseatwhosesupperhisseatSam’ssupper2.Listenandanswerthequestions1)Who’ssewing?2)Who’sspeakingtoSarah?3)Who’ssleeping?4)Who’sstandingatthebusstop?5)Who’sswimming?6)Who’sstudying?4)失去爆破（六个爆破音[p,b,t,d,k,g]中的任意一个出现在除[w,j]以外的其他辅音之前都要失去爆破）aflattireagoodtimeabigcakeablackshirtbestfriendlikethisawhitejacketagoodchanceoddjobshardlifegoodmorningletmeAreyouusedtoclimatehere?Imettheoldladyintheshop.Thesadstorymademecry.Whathappened?Notyet.Ididn’ttry.Shejustwentthroughallthestuffwithmeinthehospital.Itcamefromtenmilesdown.Youcannottellmethatkillingthemisouronlyoption.Sowhatdowedonow?Wejustdon’thavethatlong.Trustme.Thatmightbewhatkilledhim!5.元音的省略suffering[‘sʌf(ə)riŋ]difficult[‘difk(ə)lt]dictation[dik’teiʃ(ə)n]history[‘hist(ə)ri]easily[i:z(i)li]believe[b(i)’li:v]family[‘fæm(i)li]University[ju:ni’və:s(i)ti]careful[‘kɛəf(u)li]1.Atlast2.contactlens3.LastMonday4.thesmallintestine5.I’lllookforwardtoyourcall.6.WhatIneedisacardboardbox.7.Alicecarriedabasketofflowers.8.I’mabiggirl.Icantakecareofmyself.9.Peopleneedmassagetohelpthemrelax.10.It’sthestrengthyouhaveinsidethatmeansthemosttome.11.Idon’tneedaroommate.Icanaffordtolivebymyself.一气呵成的连续1）辅音+元音2）元音+元音3）辅音+辅音4）有r或re的连续5）[h]消失的连续如果前一个单词以辅音结尾，后一个单词以元音开头，那这两个单词就可以连读Asitis[æsitiz][æsitiz]Comeout[kʌmaut][kʌmaut]Firstofall[fə:stəvɔl][fə:stəvɔl]Goodidea[gudai’diə][gudai’diə]

Halfanhour[ha:fənauə][ha:fənauə]I’mafraid[aimə’freid][aimə’freid]notatall[natætɔl][natætɔl]

CanIhavethelavatorypass?IhadalotoffriendsinAfrica.Butsofar,noneinEvanston.Becauseit’sthesameineverycountry.Thisgirlisdeep.Won’twegetinsomesortoftroubleforthis?Whatareyoutalkingabout?Ownit!oonceinawhiletravelagencyturnoffforexampleYou’dbetterkeepoffsugar.Timeisup.Lookatyou.Cutitout!ShallwemeetateightifitisOk?Takeiteasy.Whatapity!前面一个单词的结尾元音可以与后一个单词的开头元音连读myunclehowabouttheendmyearsthreehourshowoldweallgoonworryabouthurryuptheaccidentWeagree.Don’tworryaboutit.I’msorryabouttheaccident.Howaboutseeingafilmthisafternoon?I’llrunacompanyattheendofthisyear.Don’tshoutinmyear!Icanhearyou.这类连续也有特例，就是在连读的元音之间加上一个辅音1）加[j]

如果前一个单词以[i]结尾，后一个单词以[i]开头，第一个单词的后面就要加上一个轻微的[j]，并与后面的元音连读。copyit[‘kapiit][‘kapijit]enjoyit[in’dʒaiit][in’dʒaijit]myears[maiiərz][maijiərz]Markwhereyoucouldhearlinking[j]

1.A:Let’splayacardgame.B:OK,I’lldeal.2.A:Thatboyisveryrude.B:Yes,heoughttobemorepolite.3.A:Arethoseprintoutsofmyemails?B:Yes,theyare.4.A:Healwaysfeelssadwhenhe’salone.B:Iunderstand.Ioftendotoo.5.A:Sayitagain,please.B:Isaidtodayismyeightiethbirthday.

6.A:Theyallhadagoodcryatthefuneral.B:Therewasn’tadryeyeinthechurch.2）加[r]

如果前一个单词的结尾和后一个单词的开头都是[ə]，那就要在第一个单词后面加上[r]音。ideaoflife[ai’diəəvlaif][aidiərəvlaif]dramaandmusic[dra:məəndmjuzik][dra:mrən’mjuzik]3）加[w]

两个元音连读，如果前一个音是[u]，在读时就会产生轻微的[w]音，与后面的元音连读。flewinthesky[flu:inðəskai][flu:winðəskai]howold[hauəuld][hauwəuld]tooeasy[tu:‘i:zi][tu:’wi:zi]twohours[tu:auəz][tu:’wauəz]

Drawalinkinglinetoshowwherethesound[u]canbelinkedtoafollowingvowel.1.Therewasnoanswer.2.No,Idon’t.3.Doyouknoweveryone？

4.Sure,goahead.5.Isthewindowopen?6.It’ssoannoying.7.Wecan’tgoin.8.Istheresnowontheground?9.Joeisn’thome.10.No,areyoucold?1.Didyoubuyit?2.NowIsee.3.Whydon’tyoutryit?4.Youmightenjoyit.5.Howareyoudoing?6.Istheboyontheground?7.Whyisthereacloud?19辅音连续范例[d]+[j]→[dʒ]duty[‘dju:ti]→[‘dʒu:ti][d]+[r]→[dr]Davidreadstheletter.[deividri:dz]→[deividri:z][s]+[j]→[ʃ]missyou[misju]→[miʃu][t]+[j]→[tʃ]Aren’tyou[a:rntju]→[a:rntʃu][t]+[r]→[tr]mustremaininbed.[mʌstri’mein]→[mʌstri’mein][z]+[j]→[ʒ]Becauseyou[bi’kazju]→[bi’kaʒu][ts]+[j]→[tʃ]that’syour[ðætsjɔ:r]→[ðætʃɔ:r][dz]+[j]→[dʒ]Hesendsyougifts.[sendzju]→[sendʒu]1.didyouDidyoucallaboutthejob?Whatdidyoufindout?2.wouldyouWouldyouarrangetravel?3.didn’tyouWhydidn’tyoutellme?Didn’tyoumajorinmanagement?4.don’tyouDon’tyouspeakJapanese?Choosetherightresponds1.Whydon’tyoutellmeaboutyourself?2.Wheredidyougotocollege?3.Whendidyougraduate?4.Whatdidyoumajorin?5.Whatsubjectsdidyouenjoyinschool?6.Whatwouldyourdreamjobbe?7.Whatdidn’tyoulikeaboutyourlastjob?8.CouldyoustartonJuly8th？1.Engineering.2.Yes,Icould.3.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?4.Itwasn’tchallengingenough.5.Managingatravelagency.6.InJune.7.InJapan.8.Myfavoritesubjectswerebiologyandgym.如果前面一个单词以r或re结尾，后一个单词以元音开头，那r或re就要发[r]的音，并与后面的元音连读。forever[fə‘evə][fə’revə]afterall[‘æftəɔl][‘æftərɔl]faraway[fa:rə’wei][fa:rə’wei]forexample[fəig’zæmpl][fərig’zæmpl]thereis[ðɛəiz][ðɛəriz]yourorder[jɔɔdə][jɔ‘rɔdə]如果前一个单词以辅音结尾，后一个单词以辅音[h]开头，那[h]一般就会消失，第一个单词末尾的辅音和[h]后的元音连读。isn’the[iznthi:][iznti:]don’thave[dəunthæv][dəuntæv]Dropped[h]washeWashehurt?hithimAvehiclehithimfrontbehind.Pronounced[h]Hewasinancaraccident.No,hewascompletelyunharmed.A:HaveyouheardaboutHarry?B:no.Whathappened?A:Hespenthiswholevacationinthehospital.B:Howawful!forexampleanEnglishwriterLet’shaveatalk.Timeisup.Whatisyourname?Comebackhere.Goodidea!Takeiteasy!ThereareabouteightEnglishnovels.AsfarasIknowthereisnosuchmaninouroffice.MysisterandIareallstudents.Let’sgoon.Godblessyou.Thebagisashandyasitising.Boys!Hurryup!Linkingwordswith[ʃ][ʃ]+[ʃ]→[ʃ][s]+[ʃ]→[ʃ][z]+[ʃ]→[ʃ]EnglishteachersthisshirttheseshirtsTheseshirtsalwaysshrink.Example:

A:WhatdoyoucallshipsmadeinDenmark?

B:Danishships.1.shipsmadeinDenmark?2.shoesmadeinSpain?3.shellsfoundinJapan?4.shampoofromSweden?5.sugarfromTurkey?6.shirtsfromChina?7.sheepfromPoland?8.shopsinSwitzerland?Practice

CanItalktoyoufor

aminute?Howdidyouget

overtomesofast?Iwas

standingright

nexttoyou,Bella.No,youwerenext

toyourcar,acrossthelot.Youhit

yourhead.Andwhat

exactlywasthat?Youpushed

it

awaywithyourhand.Ijust

need

toknowthetruth.Can’t

youjustthankmeandget

overit?You’renotgonnaletthisgo,areyou?Howdid

youknowaboutthat?Youdidn’t

answermyquestion.Youdon’t

answerany

ofmine,so,Imeanyoudon’t

evensayhitome.Canyouatleastwatchwhereyouwalk?Ijustthinkit’sthebestway.Youreallyshould’vefiguredthat

outalittleearlier.Imean,whydidn’t

youjustletthevancrushme?Yourskin

ispalewhite

and

ice-cold.Andsometimesyouspeaklikeyou’refrom

adifferenttime.Younevereat

ordrink

anything,youdon’tgoout

inthesunlight.Sayitoutloud.Then

askmeth