上海牛津6B英语学习单六年级Unit4

..M1U4Stayinghealthy学习单一、主要学习目标〔一核心词组1.indooractivities室内活动2.outdooractivities室外活动3.like/love/enjoysinging喜欢唱歌4.dopuzzles 玩拼图5.playfootballintheplayground在操场上踢足球6.seeafilm看电影7.playtennis打网球8.playthepiano 弹钢琴9.makeamodel 做一个模型10.goonapicnic去野餐11.collectstamps收集邮票12.haveabarbecue烧烤13.flykites放风筝14.haveaheadache 头痛,头疼15.haveasorethroat喉咙痛16.haveafever发烧17.havetoothache牙痛18.haveacold 感冒19.watchtoomuchtelevision 看太多电视20.watchlesstelevision 少看电视21.wearenoughclothes 穿足够的衣服22.wearmoreclothes 多穿衣服23.eattoomuchspicyfood 吃太多辣的食物24.eattoomanyricedumplings吃太多的粽子25.haveenoughexercise 有足够的锻炼26howoften 多经常27.fourtimesaday 一天四次28.onceaday 一天一次29.twiceaday 一天两次30.practiceswimming练习游泳31.gotobedearly/late早睡/晚睡32.helpdothehousework帮忙做家务〔二语言结构1.likesinging/dancing/reading/watchingtelevision2.toomuch+不可数名词,toomany+可数名词,not...enough...3.more+可数或不可数名词,less+不可数名词,fewer+可数名词4.表示频率：onceaday,twiceaweek,__timesamonth/ayear5.never6.practisedoingsth〔三重要句子1.Ilikedoingpuzzles.Idon’tlikedoingpuzzles.2.A:What’syourfavouriteindoor/outdooractivities?B:Ilike...That’smyfavouriteindoor/outdooractivity.3.A:WhydoIalwayshave...?B:It’sbecause...,I’mafraid.4.Heshould…more/less/fewer…Heshouldeatlesssweetfood.Heshouldwatchlesstelevision.Heshouldhavemoreexercise.Heshouldeatfewerricedumplings.5.Howoften...?Howoftendoyouwatchtelevision?IwatchTVfourtimesaday.二、学习过程PartOneListeningI.Listentothepassageandtellifthefollowingstatementsaretrue<T>orfalse<F>.<>1.Childrenintheworldalllikeflyingkites.<>2.ChildrengototheopenairtoflykitesonMarch17th.<>3.Therearemanykindsofcolourfulkites.<>4.Thestring〔线onthekiteisverylong.<>5.Tomakethekitesflyhigh,childrenbegintowalk.II.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.__________soccer〔足球isbetterforaperson’s____________.After12weeks,thesoccerplayersinthestudyburned__________thanthejoggers〔慢跑者.Peoplewhoplayedsoccerusuallyfelt_____________thanthosewhojogged.Thesoccerplayerswerehaving______________.Part2VocabularyandGrammarI.Fillinthecorrectwordsaccordingtothephoneticsymbols.1.I_________loveeatingstrawberryicecream.2.Weloveoutdoor____________verymuch.3.________exercisecankeepushealthy.4.Youhavea_________Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.5.Ifyouwanttoplaythepianowell,youneedto_________iteveryday.//II.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.1._________<make>modelsismyfavouriteindooractivity.2.Youeattoomuchsweetfood,soyoualwayshave________<tooth>3.I’m_________<real>sorrytohearthat.4.Youshouldeat_______<few>ricedumplings.5.Sandyusuallygoestothelibrary_________<two>aweek.6.Havingagoodeatinghabitisgoodforyour________<healthy>.III.Fillintheblankswiththegivenverbsintheirproperforms.1.Helikes_________<collect>stamps.2.Myfavouritesportis_________<dive>indeepsea.3._______<practise>makesperfect.4.Hewasinterestedinjoggingbefore.Butnowhe________<enjoy>bowling.5.Igotoseeafilm__________amonth.<one>6.Youdon’thaveenoughvegetables.Youneedtoeat_________vegetables.<many>7.Ieat__________saltthanbefore.<little>IV.Choosethecorrectanswers.<>1>Iplay______basketballverywell,butIcan’tplay______violin.A.the…the B.the…/ C./…the D.a…a<>2>A:Ienjoy______.Andyou?B:Ilove______.A.singing,todance B.tosing,dancingC.singing,dancing D.tosing,todance<>3>Whatisyourfavouriteindooractivity?A.flyingkites B.fishing C.reading D.cycling<>4>Hasshepractised______thismorning?A.cycle B.tocycle C.cyclingD.cycled<>5>You’veeatentoo______biscuitsandtoo______pudding.A.many…many B.many…muchC.much…many D.much…much<>6>_______ofmyparentslikecooking.A.One B.TwoC.All D.Both<>7>Don’t______leaveyourcarinasafeplace.A.forgetB.forgettoC.rememberD.rememberto<>8>--______doyoucomebackhome?--Onceaweek.A.HowmanytimesB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon<>9>–WhydoIalways______?--It’sbecauseyouwatchtelevisionfortoolong.A.haveafeverB.haveaheadache C.haveacoldD.haveasorethroat<>10>Igotuplate.That’s______Iwaslateforschool.A.becauseB.but C.why D.how<>11>.Ialwayshave________toothache.becauseIeattoomuchsweetfood. A.a B.an C.the D./<>12>.Thereis_______freshairintheroom.I’dliketogooutside. A.toomany B.toomuch C.more D.notenough<>13>.Doyouenjoy_______thestorybooks? A.reading B.seeing C.lookingD.watching<>14>.Ihelpedmother______thedinnerlastnight. A.cook B.cooked C.cooks D.cooking<>15>.---Shallwego____apicnictomorrow? A.to B.on C.at D.inV.Rewritethesentences.1.Youshouldwearmoreclothes.〔对划线部分提问________shouldyou________?2.Shegoestoherhometownonceayear.<对划线部分提问>________________doesshegotoherhometown?3.Janedoesn’thaveenoughwater.〔句意不变Jane_________________________water.4.Tonydrinkstoolittlewater.〔句意不变Tony________________________water.VI.PuttheChineseintoEnglish.1.Takingpartin_______________________________〔一项室内活动isimportant.2.Idon’tlike_______________________〔玩拼图.I’drather__________________________〔野餐.3.Wewon’t_______________________〔忘记工作.4.Themostinterestingactivity,Ithink,is____________________________〔烧烤Part3ReadingandWritingI.Readingcomprehension.A.Whatdoyoudotogetpocketmoneyfromyourparents?InWesterncountriesmanychildrendochorestogetpocketmoney.Theyusuallystarttodothisattheageof10.Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkandstudyfortests.Theydon’thavealotoffreetimeintheweek.Theyoftendochoresattheweekend.Youngchildrenonlydoeasychores.Sotheydon’tgetmuchmoney.Butthat’sallright.Manyofthemonlywanttobuysweets.Andsweetsarecheap!Theyhelpwashupafterdinner,andfeedthefamilycatordog.Whentheygetolder,childrenwanttobuymoreandmorethings.Theywantthingsthataredearerthansweets.Thentheyhavetoworkharder.Theyoftenwashthefamilycar,cutthegrass,walkthedogorcookdinner.Somejobsaregoodwaysforchildrentolearnnewthings.Forexample,theycanlearntousealawnmower〔割草机orhowtocook.Ofcourse,theirparentshelpthematfirst.<>1.Childrenattheageof10dochorestogetpocketmoneyin___.ChinaB.EnglandC.IndiaD.Thailand<>2.Schoolstudentsdochoreson___.MondaysB.FridaysC.SundaysD.birthdays<>3.Whydoyoungchildrenonlydoeasychores?Becausetheyhavetostudyfortests.Becausetheyareinterestedineasychores.Becausetheyonlywantsweets.Becausetheyaretooyoungtododifficultchores.<>4.Childrencangetmoremoneywhenthey___.walkthefamilydogdotheirhomeworkfeedthefamilydoghelpwashdishesafterdinner<>5.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnotright?A.Theharderthechildrenworks,themorepocketmoneytheycanget.B.Doingjobscanhelpchildrentolearnnewthings.C.Thechildrenhavetodochoresallbythemselves.D.Whenthechildrengetolder,theycandodifferentchores.BInmostcountriesoftheworldthereisonemedicinethatnearlyeveryonetakes.Itisaspirin〔阿司匹林.Peopletakeaspirinwhentheyhaveanacheorapain〔疼痛,andsometimeswhentheyhaveafever.Doctorsbelievethatitcanalsohelppeoplewhohaveheartdisease〔心脏病andsomeotherdiseases,too.Somepeople,however,cannottakeaspirinbecauseithurtstheirstomach.Childrenlessthantwelveyearsoldmustn’thaveaspirin.Beforepeopleinvented〔发明aspirin,somemadeadrinkfromthebarkofatreecalledthewhitewillow.Thisdrinkmadetheirpainsandfevergoaway.WhenscientistsinEnglanddiscoveredwhichpartoftheplantstoppedpain,peoplebegantomakemedicinewiththispart—salicin〔水杨酸,andsoldit.Scientistslaterfoundouthowtomakesalicinwithoutusinganyplantsatall.Theycalledthisnewsubstanceacetylsalicylicacid,thescientificwordfor"aspirin".Aspirinwasfirstsoldin1899byGermancompanyBayer.Answerthequestions:Whendopeopletakeaspirin?____________________________________.Canallthepeoplehaveaspirin?__________________________________.Whatisthesideeffect〔副作用ofaspirin?________________________________Whatdidpeopletaketomaketheirpainsandfevergowaybeforetheyinventedaspirin?_______________________________________________.Whenandwhosoldaspirinfirstintheworld?____________________________________________.CSomepeoplesaythatlaughteristhebestmedicine.Scientistsstudylaughterseriouslyandfinditisreally<1>forus.Whathappens<2>welaugh?Weusefifteendifferentmuscles〔肌肉inourface,andlaughterisgoodforeveryorgan〔器官inourbody.Whenwelaugh,webreathequicklyand<3>theface,shoulderandchest.Doctorsaroundtheworldbelievethatlaughterhelpsusgetbetterwhenweare<4>.Ofcourse,therearemany<5>oflaughter.Wemaychangethewewelaughindifferentsituations〔情况.< >1. A. hard B. bad C. good D. difficult < >2. A. before B. after C. what D. when < >3. A. make B. exercise C. do D. shake < >4. A. happy B. sick C. hungry D. good < >5. A. kinds B. partsC. kind D. sortDEverybodyhashisorherownhobbies:Someenjoyc_<1>_stamps,coins,etc.Somelikeswimmingandreading.Thesearegoodhobbies.Buttherearesomebado_<2>_likegambling〔赌博ands_<3>_.Thesmokersdon’tcareabouto_<4>_people’sfeelingsandhealthwhilegamblingwillmakeyoulosee_<5>_.Youmayloseyourtemper,moneyandfriendship.1.c________2.o________3.s________4.o________5.e________II.Writeatleast60wordsabout.MywaystostayhealthyWriteatleast50wordsaboutthetopicMywaystostayhealthy〔请以"我保持健康的方法"为题写一篇不少于50词的短文,标点符号不占格:_____________________________________________________________10_____________________________________________________________20_____________________________________________________________30_____________________________________________________________40_____________________________________________________________50_____________________________________________________________60_____________________________________________________________70三、练习〔一看音标写单词__________ ___________ _________________________________ ______________________ ___________ _____________________ ___________ ___________________ ___________ _____________________ ___________ ___________________ ___________ ____________________ ___________ ___________//_________〔二根据括号提示完成句子1.HowcanI__________________?<保持健康>2.–What’syourfavourite__________________?<室内活动>–Ienjoy_________________.<看书>3.Whatdoyouusuallydo__________________?<在家里>4.–Wherecanweplaybasketball?–___________________________<在操场上>5.–Canyouplayanymusicalinstruments?–Ican___________________________.<弹钢琴>AndI__________________everyday.<练习弹奏>6.–What’swrongwithyou?Youlookterrible–I’m___________________________________.<胃疼>–Whatdidyoueatthismorning?–Iatethreericedumplingsthismorning.–________________youate__________________ricedumplings.<我恐怕><太多>Youshould__________________ricedumplings.〔少吃7.–Myteetharekillingme.WhatcanIdo,doctor?–Ifyouwanttokeepyourteethhealthy,youneedtobrushyourteeth___________________________.<一天两次>8.Ilike__________________verymuch.<看电视>,butIcan’t____________________________________.<看太多电视>That’sbadformyeyes.Ishould___________________________.<少看电视>9.Youshould___________________________.<多锻炼>10.Itisgettingcold.Youdon’twear___________________________.<足够的衣服>Youneedto___________________________.<穿多点衣服>11.Tonyisalazyboy.Henever____________________________________.<帮忙做家务>〔三按要求改写句子1.