M1U2第一课丁建华

2014届高考英语一轮复习Module1Unit2I.Vocabulary1._________(adj.)受惊吓的；害怕的→__________(adj.)令人恐惧的,令人害怕的→_______(vt.)使惊吓,害怕→frightensb.__

/outofdoing...吓得某人做(不做)……2.______(vi.)挨饿；饿死(vt.)使挨饿→_________(n.)饿死，饥饿3._______(vt.)容忍；允许→________(n.)容忍；允许→_______(adj.)宽容的,容忍的4._______________________(n.)行为，举止→_______(vt.&vi.)表现5.______(vt.)辩解，辩白；防御，保护→_______/______(n.)防御,答辩,防务→________(adj.)防卫的,防御的,辩护的frightenedfrighteningfrightenstarvestarvationtoleratetolerancetolerantbehavior(BrEbehaviour)behavedefenddefencedefensedefensiveinto6.___________(n.)解释，说明→_______(vt.&vi.)解释，说明7._________(n.)争吵，辩论；论点，论据→_____(vt.&vi.)争论，辩论；主张，说服arguewithsb.___/____

sth.就某事和某人争吵→argue

/

赞成/反对8.________(adj.)愤怒的，生气的→________(adj.)使人气恼的；讨厌的→______(vt.)使恼怒，使烦恼；打扰,干扰9.rudeadj.粗鲁的，无礼的→________

adv.粗鲁地，无礼地→________

n．粗鲁，无礼annoyedannoyingwithexplanationexplainargumentargue10.faultn．过错，错误→findfault

…找…的缺点aboutonforagainstannoyrudelyrudenessⅡMainphrases.(声音)调大；出现，露面迫不及待地做某事对……苛刻，对……严厉一团糟应该做某事既然想做某事委托某人负责9.做出好的决定10.与……相处，在……上进展11.省略，遗漏12.不睡觉，熬夜13.混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和14.处理，处置turnupcan’twaittodosomethingbehardon/bestrictwithsbinamessbesupposedtodosthnowthatfeellikedoingsthleavesbinchargemakegooddecisionsgetalong/onwithleaveoutstayupmixupdowith课本回顾

MomandDadwereonvacation,1_______theirtwosonsDanielandEricin2______ofthefamily.Tothetwosons’surprise,theirparentshadarrivedbackfromvacationadayearlierthan3________.Lookingaroundtheroomwhichwasina4_____,MomandDadgotveryangry.BeforeDanielcouldexplain,Dadshoutedathim,sayinghecouldn’ttrusthimandhewouldpunishhimforhisbad5________.Danielcouldn’t6_______it,ranintohisbedroomandslammedthedoor.

leavingchargeexpectedmessbehaviortolerateIntheirbedroom,EricsatonhisbedlookingatDaniel,7__________hadhisarms8_______andlookedupset.Ericfelt_______wasnecessarytotelltheirparentsthetruth,butDanielthoughtitwas10______nottogivehimachancetoexplainsotheydidn’t11_______toknowthetruth12_______theyhadspentallthemoneytakingthedogtotheclinic.crossedunfairdeservewhothatitⅢ.Mainpoints1．besupposedto应该……；理应……活学活用(1)Hewassupposed__________________thefiveo’clocktrain.他本该赶上五点钟的那班火车的(但他没有)。(2)Thetrain_____arriveat11∶30,butwasanhourlate.A．wasabouttoB．waslikelytoC．wassupposedtoD．wascertaintotohavecaught

C2．Theroomisinamess，withpizzaboxesontheflooranddirtydishesinthesink.(1)________________________________，hewon’thavetimetogoshoppingthismorning.他有那么多文章要写，今天早上将没有时间去买东西了。(2)________________________，it’stimetobuywarmclothes.冬天来了，该买暖和的衣服了。(3)Theboywentouttoplay________________________________.作业做完后，小男孩出去玩了。(4)Theywentoutoftheroom,______________________________.灯开着，他们就走出了房间。(5)Themanleftthemeeting_______________________________________.这个男人手里拿着书离开了会议。.WithsomanyessaystowriteWithwintercomingonwithhishomeworkfinishedwiththelightson

Summary:With+宾语+{adj/adv/介词短语非谓语动词doing（动作正在进行或主谓关系)done（被动或完成）todo(将来）{withabookinhishand4.chargev./n.负责…，管理在….的掌管下，由..负责控制，掌管；承担责任免费为某事收取某人费用指控某人(1)我在这个旅馆的一个房间里住了一夜，旅馆要了我100美元。(2)Hewas________bythepolice___________breakingthelaw.=Hewas___________bythepolice_______breakingthelaw.(3)这家公司因为收取额外费用而受到指控。Thecompanywas______________________________thecustomers’extrafees.inchargeof

in/underthechargeof/inone’schargetakechargeoffreeofcharge/forfree

chargesbmoneyforsthchargesbwithsth/accusesbofsthThehotelchargedme＄100foraroomforonenight.

chargedwithaccusedofchargedwithcharging5.EricsitsonhisbedlookingatDaniel，whohashisarmscrossedandlooksangry.归纳拓展havesb.dosth.叫某人做某事havesb./sth.doingsth.使某人做……，使某物正处于……；与can’t，won’t连用，且主语为第一人称时，表示“不容许，不许可”。havesth.done(1)叫人做某事(2)遭遇某种(不幸的)事情(3)表示“把……做完”，主语也可自己参加完成have＋宾语＋todo(have的意思是“有”)活学活用(1)You’dbetter________________________.你最好把那颗坏牙拔了。(2)—Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?—I’dliketohavethispackage________，madam.A.beweighedB．tobeweighedC．toweighD．weighed(3)Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole________inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive.A．tohaveplayedB．toplayC．tobeplayedD．tobeplayinghavethatbadtoothpulledoutDB6.deservevt.(earnsomethingbecauseofhowyouacted)值得；应得；应受deservewell/illofsb.应该受到某人好的/坏的待遇值得……deservesth值得做，应该做deservetodosth值得被做，应该被做deservedoing/deservetobedone(1)[2012•北京卷•阅读B]Ifeltthatthepunishmentwasnotjustified,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance. 我觉得惩罚是不公正的，我相信我值得再次拥有机会。(2)She________arewardforherefforts. 她积极努力，应得到奖赏。deserves(3)She____________becauseshewasthebest. 因为她是最优秀的，所以她理应获胜。(4)He______________toprisonifhecontinuestodoit.如果他再继续这样做的话，应该被送去坐牢。(5)Youdeserveapromotionafterallthehardworkyouhavedone.(句型转换)=Youdeserve______________afterallthehardworkyouhavedone.=Youdeserve__________afterallthehardworkyouhavedone.【点津】deservedoing是用主动形式表示被动意义。有类似用法的还有need,want,require。deservedtowindeservestobesenttobepromotedpromoting书面表达（用所给的词汇和短语）：complaindeservetolerateshowanyrespectforbehardoncontrarytojointefforts…spendtimedoing)现在，许多年轻人抱怨他们的父母误解他们，不相信他们所说的话,对他们要求苛刻，对此他们无法容忍。与之相反，父母亲有时在他们应该了解真相前，就冲他们大喊大叫，不给他们解释的机会，并担心青少年不尊重他们。如何消除他们间的误解？在我看来，首先，我们应该经常花时间去沟通。在交换彼此意见时，父母和孩子应该平等的对待。只有通过他们的共同努力，父母和孩子才能和谐相处。现在，许多年轻人抱怨他们的父母误解他们，不相信他们所说的话,对他们要求苛刻，对此他们无法容忍。Nowadays,manyteenagersarecomplainingthattheirparentscanmisunderstandthemandbelievewhattheysaidandthat

parentsarehardonthem,whichtheycan’ttolerate.

与之相反，父母亲有时在他们应该了解真相前，就冲他们大喊大叫，不给他们解释的机会，并担心青少年不尊重他们。Contrarytoteenagers,sometimesparentsshoutattheirchildrenbeforetheydeservetoknowthetruthanddon’tevengivethemachancetoexplain.Moreover,parentsareworriedthattheirchildrendon'tshowanyrespectforthem.如何消除他们间的误解？在我看来，首先，我们应该经常花时间去沟通。在交换彼此意见时，父母和孩子应该平等的对待。只有通过他们的共同努力，父母和孩子才能和谐相处。Howistheirmisunderstandingavoided?Inmyopinion,tobeginwith,weshouldtrytospendsometimecommunicatingwitheachotherfrequently.Thenparentsandtheirchildrenshouldbeequalwhenexchangingtheirviews.Onlybytheirjointeffortscantheparentsandchildrenliveinharmony.