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会计学1CalamitiesandRescues体验英语综合教程Objectives:inthisunit’sstudy,studentsshould:Understandthemeaningofcalamityandrescue.Getthemainideaanddetailedinformationofthepassageafterreadingthepassagetwice.Retellwhathappenedasdescribedinthepassage.Learntodescribecalamitiesbydrawingonusefulexpressionslearnedinthepassage第1页/共33页ContentPre-readingactivityReadingFollowupactivityAssignment
第2页/共33页Pre-readingactivity1.Lookatthephotosandtellwhathappened.EarthquakeDraughtFloodTornadoHurricaneVolcanoeruptionTsunamiNaturalcalamity第3页/共33页1.Lookatthephotosandtellwhathappened.Pre-readingactivityAircrashCarcrashTraincollisionForestfireShipwreckman-madecalamity第4页/共33页calamitydisastertragedymisfortunecatastropheAn
event
that
causes
serious
damage,
or
causes
a
lot
of
people
tosuffer,
for
example
a
flood
or
fire第5页/共33页RescueFirstaid第6页/共33页Rescuesettingsb.freefromdanger;savingsb.fromdanger第7页/共33页consistsofsseriesofsimple,life-savingtechniques.It’sakindofimmediatecarethatisgiventoaninjuredorillpersonbeforeprofessionalmedicaltreatmentarrives.第8页/共33页Pre-readingactivitytwo:Listentothefollowingpassageandtrytofillthemissingwords.Clickheretolisten.
Natureimposesdifficultconditionsupontheearthfromtimetotime.Thetornadoandforestfire,picturedbelow,destroynatural1._______,homesandotherstructures,andveryoftenharmorkillpeople.Technologicaltragedieshappenwithlittleornowarningasweseetrainscrashandairplanesfallfromtheskyshortlyaftertake-off.Astragicascalamitiesare,theyseemto2._______thebestinhumannature.Peopletrainedin3._______carearriveatthesceneandbeginassistingtheinjured.Otherscomewithequipmenttoremovedebris.Men,women,andyoungpeoplewillinglycometothesceneofan4._______hopingtobeofhelpinsomeway.Theseselflessactsofkindnessmakeourworldabetterplace.Compassion5._______
thewoundsofcalamities.
AmericanAirlinesflightnumber587crashedlessthanthreeminutesafter6._______fromJFKAirportinNewYorkinNovember,2001.7._______sawanenginefiredevelopontheplane’snumberoneenginelocatedundertheleftwingoftheaircraft.Secondslater,theairliner8._______eighthomes,completelydestroyingfourofthem.All260people9._______theairplanewerekilledalongwithsixpeopleatthecrashsite,leavingmanypeopletomournthe10._______
oftheirlovedones.Theresidents(peoplewholiveintheareaofthecrash)ralliedtogethertocomfortthosegrieving,whileothersremovedbodiesfromthewreckageanddidthenecessaryclean-up.第9页/共33页Nowlet’schecktheanswers
Natureimposesdifficultconditionsupontheearthfromtimetotime.Thetornadoandforestfire,picturedbelow,destroynatural1._________,homesandotherstructures,andveryoftenharmorkillpeople.Technologicaltragedieshappenwithlittleornowarningasweseetrainscrashandairplanesfallfromtheskyshortlyaftertake-off.Astragicascalamitiesare,theyseemto2.__________thebestinhumannature.Peopletrainedin3.__________carearriveatthesceneandbeginassistingtheinjured.Otherscomewithequipmenttoremovedebris.Men,women,andyoungpeoplewillinglycometothesceneofan4._________hopingtobeofhelpinsomeway.Theseselflessactsofkindnessmakeourworldabetterplace.Compassion5._____
thewoundsofcalamities.
resourcesemergencybringoutaccidenteasesamaterialsourceofwealth,suchaslandandfreshwater,thathaseconomicvalue.tomakesomeoneshoworusethegoodqualitiestheyhaveaserioussituationthathappensunexpectedlyanddemandsimmediateaction.toreducethediscomfort,worryorpainofsthurgentcaretopeopleoranimalsinjuredinanemergency第10页/共33页Nowlet’schecktheanswers
AmericanAirlinesflightnumber587crashedlessthanthreeminutesafter6.__________fromJFKAirportinNewYorkinNovember,2001.7._________sawanenginefiredevelopontheplane’snumberoneenginelocatedundertheleftwingoftheaircraft.Secondslater,theairliner8.___________eighthomes,completelydestroyingfourofthem.All260people9._________theairplanewerekilledalongwithsixpeopleatthecrashsite,leavingmanypeopletomournthe10._____
oftheirlovedones.Theresidents(peoplewholiveintheareaofthecrash)ralliedtogethertocomfortthosegrieving,whileothersremovedbodiesfromthewreckageanddidthenecessaryclean-up.aboardtakingoffWitnesseslosscrashedintoapersonwhoispresentandobservesanevent
tocometogetherforacommonpurposeonboardanaircraft第11页/共33页Discussion1.Isitpossibleforustoavoidman-madecalamities?2.Whatlesson(s)canwelearnfrommostoftheman-madecalamitieseverhappened?3.Ifwecouldavoidman-madedisasters,whatcanwedoinfaceofthenaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakes,tsunamis?4.Howdoyoufeelwhenhearingoforreadingaboutadisastrouscalamity,suchastheearthquakeinWenchuan,China,ortheSeptember11thattach?5.Basedonwhathavebeenmentionedinthepre-readingactivities,canyoupredictwhatisgoingtobepresentedinthePassageA?第12页/共33页GlobalreadingReadthroughthepassage,whatisthestyleofthispassage?Isitanargumentativeoranarrative?Asanarrativeofthe_________,whichisaman-madecalamity,itshouldbecomposedofthefollowingparts:
beginning(Para.1-3)developmentclimax
aircrashnarrative(Para.4&5)(Para.6-7)(Para.9)Courseoftheeventsresult(Para.8)Impact
第13页/共33页BeginningIntroductionRelationships(para.1)(Para.2&3)第14页/共33页IntroductionWhoWhyWhereHow_____membersofUnitedStates________________.18figureskatingteamTheyweretotaketheworld__________________________iceskatingchampionshipsTheyboardedtheplanin______________,flyingto_____________,Belgium.Thentheyweretogoonto____________,Czechoslovakia.BrusselsPragueNewYorkCityTheyboardedtheplanewith__________.They________and_________,theireyes___________________.highhopeslaughedgiggleddancingwithexcitement第15页/共33页RelationshipsBrothersandsistersHusbandandwifeMotherandtwodaughtersLaurieHickoxandWilliamHickox;PatriciaandRobertDineenLaurenceOwen,MaribelOwenandMaribelOwenJr.IlaHadleyandRayHadley第16页/共33页The1961USWorldFigureSkatingTeamBeamingforthecamera第17页/共33页Brother-and-sisterteam:LaurieandWilliamHickoxIceskatingpair;Theywonthe1960NationalJuniorPairsfigureskatingchampion-shipsandthirdplaceatthe1961Nationalpairsfigureskatingchampionships.Theyweremembersofthe1961U.S.WorldFigureSkatingTeam.第18页/共33页Brother-and-sisterteamIlaHadleyandRayHadley第19页/共33页
Husband-and-wifeteamPatricia&RobertDineen,1961USDanceBronzeMedalists
第20页/共33页LaurenceOwen——theUnitedStatesfigureskaterperishedinaplanecrash第21页/共33页Lauriewasonly____yearsold.Shehadwonthe________________forwomenjusttwodaysearlier.Shehadgreat_______,dazzling________,anda_____________.Shecamefroma________family.Hermother,
Maribel,hadwontheU.S.___________championshipninetimes.
Shehadan__________whosharedhermother’sname.MaribelOwen,age____,hadjustwontheU.S.__________
_______.AllthreeoftheOwenwomenwereontheplane___________________.figureskatingoldersisterMoreaboutLaurieseniorpairschampionshipboundforBrussels20skating16NorthAmericantitleskillgracewinningsmile第22页/共33页TheOwenwomenLaurenceOwen(ontheleft,aged16)MaribelOwen(ontheright,aged20)MaribelOwen(inthemiddle,themother)第23页/共33页Development(Para.4-5)QuestionsWhatwastheweatherlikethedaywhentheplantookoff?2.
Whatwaswrongwiththisplanebeforeitapproachtotheland?Prompts:nostormsorhighwinds;perfect;warmandsunny.Prompts:notcontacttheBrusselsairport;before10:00,loweredthewheels;begantoland;pulledtheplaneup;circledtheairport;preparedtotryagain.第24页/共33页climax
(Para.6-8)
WhendidofficialsintheBrusselscontroltowersensethattheremustbesomethingwrongwiththeplane?QuestionsPrompts:secondlanding;suddenlyincreasedhisspeed;asteepclimb2.Whatdidthemanridingonatrainseeandhear?Prompts:introuble;anormalapproachtoland;suddenlyrearedup;fellback;heardexplosion第25页/共33页result(Para.9)
1.Howmanypeoplewerekilledinthecrash?2.Whatwasthesceneonthecrashsite?Prompts:72;49;11Prompts:totaldestruction;debrisbeingscattered;charredremains;strewn;coupleslockedinanembraceQuestions第26页/共33页Readthewholecourseoftheaircrashagainandtrytoretellthetragedybyreferringtothetimelinelistedbelow7:30P.M.EarlythenextdayLastafewminutesbeforethescheduledlandingBefore10:00A.M.Asecondlanding10:05A.M.AtthelastmomentAtthesametimetookofflowered…beganincreased….pulledneartheairport;weatherSomethingwentwrong;didn’tcontactpulled….perhaps;circled…prepared…officials;amanhit…exploded…missedhitting…第27页/共33页impact(Para.9)
1.Whatimpactoftheaircrashhadontheskatingsportintheworld?Questions2.Whatremainsdidtherescuersfind?3.Whatpurposemaytheauthorhavetoendhisreportbymentioning“meltedskatesdanglingfromoneofthewings”?Prompts:stunned;neverbefore;tohonor;canceledPrompts:meltedskatesOpen第28页/共33页1.Watchthevideoanddescribewhathappened.Followupactivities:第29页/共33页v.takeoff/n.takeoff起飞Runway跑道longflamestreakfromundercarriage起落架下的一道浓烟alargeplumeofflamedeveloped着火beairborne;beintheair;becarriedintheair起飞Pitchedupintosteepclim
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