2021年江西中考英语试卷及答案

2021年江西省中考英语试卷及答案一、听力测试（24分）A）听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、Cm个选项中选出最佳答案，将其标号填入题前的括号内。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.Whosepenisblack?A.LiLei's.B.Peter's.C.Kate'sHowwillthegirlgotoschooltoday?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.Whattimeisitnow?A.2：15.B.230.C.245.WhatwouldTomlike?A,Orange.B.Tea.C.MilkWheredidMarycomebackfrom?A.America.B.Australia.C.Canada.WhatdoesLucymean?Thefilmiswonderful.ShenearlymissedthefilmCShedoesn’tlikethefilm.Howmuchistheskirt?A.60yuan.B.40yuan.C.30yuan.Whydidn'tthemancatchthetrain?Hedidn'tstartearly.Helosthiswaytothestation.C.Thetrafficwastooheavy.WhereisJacknow?A.Athome.BAtschool.C.Inhospital.B）听下面两段对话，听完第1段对话后回答第11〜14小题，听完第2段对话后回答第15〜16小题。听每段对话前你都有45秒的时刻阅读各小题。每段对话读三遍。（每小题1分）。：Dialogue1WhydoesHenryborrowabookabouttheearth?Hewillgiveatalkabouttheearth.HeisinterestedinitC.Heborrowsitforhisfriend.HowmanybookscanHenryborrowatatime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.WhatkindofbooksisHenryinterestedin?A.Sciencebooks.B.Sportsbooks.C.Historybooks.Whenisn'tthelibraryopen?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.Dialogue2Whycan'tthewomanfindtheway?ShehasneverbeentoSydneybefore.SydneyhaschangedalotSheistoooldtoremembertheway.HowdidthewomancometoSydney?A.BytraiaB.Byair.C.By-carWhydoesn'thersoncometomeether?Heisintrouble.Heistoobusy.Hedoesn'tknowhismothercame.Whatdoeshersondo?A,Ateacher.B.A.worker.C.Adoctor.C）听下面一段短文，然后依照短文内容完成下列句子。听短文前你有30秒钟的时刻阅读各小题。短文读三遍。（每空写一词，每小题1分）.ThemiddleschoolstudentsinBeijingaregettingsleepingtime.Theteachersandgivethestudentstoomuchhomework.Thestudentsthemselvesdon'tknowhowtothetime.Thestudentsdon’tdotheirhomework,soittakes'themmuchtime.Somestudentshavetogetupearlyon.Thestudentsshouldhavehours'sleepeverydayatleast（至少）.二、单项填空（20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳答案，将其标号填入题前的括号内。（每小题1分）Ihavemyownroominmyhouse,soIdowhatIwantinit.A.mustB.havetoC.needtoD.can—Willyoupleasebringmesomeorange,Lucy?A,That'sgoodB.AllrightC.NomatterD.Itdoesn'tmatter27.—Excuseme.Haveyougotaneraser?—Sorry,Ihaven't.WhyyouaskMary?Perhapsshe'sgotone.A.doBdon'tC.didD.didn'tHefeelslonely.Hehasfriendshereexceptme.A.manyB.someC.fewD.more—Shetriedhardtostopherhusbandfromsmoking,didn'tshe?Yes.Butshe.A.failedB.fellC.madeitD.gotit—I'mgoingtoplaybasketballafterschoolWhataboutyou?Yes,basketballisverypopular.Areyou?It'ssohot!Ilikebasketballverymuch.SoamI.—MayIaskyou,Mum?—Yes.Whatisit?—Ourclassaregoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.CanIgo?A.somethingB.anythingC.somequestionsD.aproblemMum,thisT-shirtismuchtoosmallforme.Wouldyoubuymeaone?A.niceB.largeC.nicerD.larger—Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?—,butI'mnotsure.A.HundredsBHundredC.HundredsofD.OnehundredMrSmithcomesformAustralia,buthehasworkedinChinaforfiveyears.SoyoucantalkwithhimeitherinEnglishorinChinesenotinChinesebutinEnglishjustinEnglish,notinChineseneitherinChinesenorinEnglish—TomorrowisMothers'Day.Whatshallwegivetomotherasapresent?—someflowers?A.HaveyouboughtB.DidyoubuyC.WillyoubuyD.WhataboutWouldyoupleasespeakmoreslowly?Icanhardlyyou.A.talkwithB,agreewithC.followD.hear—Hi,LinTao.Ididn'tseeyouattheparty.Oh,Ireadyforthemathsexam.A.amgettingB.wasgettingC.gotD.havegotThesmileontheteacher'sfaceshowedthatshewaswithus.A.strictB.pleasedC.angryD.sorry—Whataday!It'srainingagain.I'mafraidwecan'tgoboatingtomorrow.—Don'tworry.Itwon'tlong.A.dropB.lastC.rainD.go—Haveallthestudentsknownthatourclasswillvisitthefactorythisafternoon?—Yes.EverystudentaboutitA.tellsB..toldC.wastoldD.hastold—Who'sgoingtogiveusatalkatthemeeting?—,Iguess.A.MrKingdoesB.MrKingisC.That'sMrKing D.It'sMrKing—Excuseme.Whatdidyousayyouwouldliketodo,MissWhite?—IsaidI'dbettergobacktotheoffice.Isomeonethisafternoon.A.wouldmeetB.metC.amgoingtomeetD.wasmeeting—Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?—.Ithasn'trainedforawholemonth!It'stoodry.IhopesoC.I'msureitwill44.—Where'sJack?—He'sawayto"spendhisholiday.He'sgoneeithertoHangzhouortoWuhan,butI'mnotsure.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there三、完形填空(15分)先阅读短文，把握其大意。然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。(每小题1分)Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketo45dose(靠近的)tosomeone.46isnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.47,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeople48.Butwewouldfeellonelyifwe49hadafriend.Notwopeopleare50.Friends51don'tgetonwellThatdoesn'tmean52theynolongerlikeeachother.Moseofthetimetheywillmakeup(言归于好)andbecome53again.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery54.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan55themandwritetothem.Itcouldbethatwewoulchevenseethema-gain.Andwecan56newfriends.Itissurprisingtofindour57_welikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There'smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon'tWhy?itcouldbethattheyare58 .BeinghappyhelpsyoustaywellOritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtake59_careofyourself.()45.A.lookB.watchC.feelD.see()46.A.ItB.HeC.ThereD.Someone()47.A.HardlyB.NearlyCSuddenly D.Certainly()48.A.aloneB.awayC.alloverD.around()49.A.everB.neverC.justD.really()50.A.friendlyB.kindC.justthesame D.quitedifferent()51.A.alwaysB.sometimes C.oftenD.usually()52.A.thatB.whetherC.howD.why()53.A.friendlyB.goodC.pleasedD.friends()54.A.angryB.sadC.happyD.alone()55.A.callBaskCtellD.talkwith()56.A.lookforB.findC.makeD.know()57.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howmanyD.howmuch()58.A.happierB.strongerC.kinder D.richer()59.A.lessB.betterC.littleD.no四、阅读明白得(30分)阅读下列短文，依照短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，将其标号填入题前的括号内。(每小题2分)AThetrainIwastravellingonwasalreadyhalfanhourlate.IhadtoarriveinViennaat715intimetocatchthe7：25traintoParis,buttherewasnohopeofthatnow.Itoldtheconductoraboutit.Headvised(建议)metogetofftwostopsbeforeViennastationandtakeataxi(出租车).Whenthetimecame,theconductorevenhelpedmewithmybags.HewishedmegoodluckasIjumpedoff.Andafewminuteslater,Iwasracingtowardsthecentreofthecityinataxi.Itwasalmost7：25whenwestoppedoutsidethestation.Ipaidthedriverquickly,tookholdofmybagsquicklyandhurriedinside."Paristrain"wasallIhadtimetosaytotheofficial铁路职工)Isaw.YoucanguesshowIfeelwhenhepointedtoatrainthatwasjustmovingoutofthestation.( )60.ThewriterarrivedatViennastationat」A.7：15B.725 C.745D.755( )61.WhydidthewritergetoffthetraintwostopsbeforeViennastation?A.HewantedtohavearestHewantedtocatchthe7：25Paristrain.HewantedtogotoParisbytaxiD.Hewantedtomeettheofficial.( )62.HowdidthewriterfeelatViennastation?Hefeltlonely.BHefeltangry. C.HefeltsurprisedD.Hefeltsad.BIntheUnitedStates,headmastersandteachersdiscipline(惩处)studentsinseveralways.Theteacheroftenwritestoorcallsthestudents7parents.Sometimesstudentshavetostayatschoolforonehour.Ifastudentbehaves(行为)verybadly,theheadmastercanstopthestudenthavingclasses.Thestudentcan'tcometoschoolforone,twoorthreedays.MrLazares,theheadmasterofamiddleschoolinOhio,didnotliketodoso.Whenhedidn’tletthestudentscometoschool,theywerehappy."Athree-dayholiday!"TheythoughtOneday,aboywasinMrLazares'soffice.Theboywasnotbehavingwellinclass.MrLazarestelephonedtheboy'sparents."Ifyoucometoschoolwithyourson,Iwon'tstophimhavingclasses,"hesaid.Theboy'sfathercametoschoolandwentwithhissontoeveryclass.Otherstudentslookedattheboyandhisfather.Theboywasembarrassed(难为情).Afterthathebehavedbetter.And,ofcourse,otherstudentsbehavedbetter,too.NowheadmastersallovertheUSAaretryingMrLazares'sidea.They,too,thinkthatstudentsbehavebetterwhenparentscometoschool.( )63.Whatdoesaheadmasterusuallydotothestudentifhebehavesverybadly?A.Writestothestudent'sparents.Letsthestudentstayatschoolforanhour.Callsthestudent'sparents.Stopsthestudenthavirigclassesforseveraldays.( )64.Whenastudenthavingclassesforseveraldays,hewas.happyB.angryC.worriedD.afraid( )65.What'didMrLazaresdowhenhisstudentswerenotbehavingwellinclass?A.Triedtotalktothem.Sentthemhome.Telephonedtheirparentstocometoschoolandgotoclasseswiththem.D.Hadthemstayinhisoffice.（ ）66.Whydidtheotherstudentsbehavebetter,too?A.Theydidn'tliketohaveclasfeswiththeboy'sfather.B.Theydidn’twanttheirparentstocometoschool.C.Theywereafraidofteachers.TheywereafraidofMrLazarfe.CSportisverypopularinEnglandInWtherwordslotsofEnglishpeopleliketheideaofsportAlotwatchsportonTV.Butthenumberwhotakepartin（ 参力口）sportisquitesmall.OnthewholeEnglishpeopleprefertobefatratherthanthin.ThemostpopularsportinEnglandisfootball.FootballispasyedonSaturdayafternooninmosttownsandthesupporters（球迷）ofacertainteamwilltravelfromoneendofthecountrytotheothertoseetheirteamsplay.Therearefourdivisions（级另U）ofthefootballleague.Notsurprisinglythebestteamsareinthefirstdivision.Butthebestsupportersareofteninthefourthdivision.Youhavetobeagoodsupportertowatchthefourthdivisionfootball!ManyothersportsarealsoplayedinEngland,suchasgolf,inwhichyoutrytoknockaballintoahole；basketball,inwhichyoutrytogetaballthroughanet（篮筐）；tennis,inwhichyoutrytohitaballsothatyouropponent（对手）cannothitit.Asyousee,iftheballhadnotbeeninvented,therewouldhavebeennosport.Actually（事实上）,thatisnotquitetrue.Athletics（田径）isn'tplayedwithaball;norhorseracing（赛马）.Perhapsthatiswhytheyarenotsopopularasfootball!isthemostpopularsportinEngland.A.BasketballB.FootballC.GolfD.TennisYouhavetobeagoodsupportertowatchdivisionfootball.A.thefirstB.thesecondC.thethirdD.thefourthWhydomanyEnglishpeoplenottakepartinsport?Theyaretoobusy.TheylikewatchingsportonTV.Theywouldliketobefat.Theyprefertobethin.WhyareEnglishpeopleinterestedinsport?A.Theyhavetheirfootballteam.thesportgamesareplayedonSaturdayafternoon.Theyliketheideaofsport.Theylikethefamousplayers.（D）Peoplearesobusythesedaysthatmanypeoplehavenotimetocook.Thisbecomesaproblem,becausemostfamilieslovehomecooking!Thefoodtastes（吃起来）goodandwarm,andafamilymealbringseveryonetogether.Insomefamilies,mealsareoftentheonlytimeseveryoneseesoneanotheratthesametime.Anotherreason（缘故）peopleenjoyhomecookingisthatitisoftenawayofshowinglove.Aparentwhomakessomecookies（小甜饼）isnotjustsatisfying（满足）achild'ssweettooth.Sheorheissendingamessage.Themessagesays,"Icareaboutyouenoughtospendanhourmakingcookiesthatyouwilleatupin15minutesifIletyou."Thereisalsosomethingaboutthesmellofhomecooking.Thesmellofhomecookingpleasespeopleofallages.Itmakesmostofusfeelgoodandloved—evenifwearetheonesdoingthecooking!Nexttimeyousmellacakemaking,stopforamomentandpayattentionto（关注）yourmood«*^）.Whydofewerpeoplecooknow?Theyhavenotime.Manypeoplearetoobusy.Manypeopledon'tlikecooking.Theydon'tlikefamilymeals.Aparentspendsanhourmakingcookies.justtosatisfyherorhischild'ssweettoothonlytosendamessagetoletachildeatupin15minutesoftentoshowherorhisloveThewriterthinksthesmellofhomecooking.makesushappymakesusbeinterestedincookingmakesuspayattentiontoourmoodmakesusloveothersWhat'sthemain（要紧））ideaofthispassage?Familymealsareimportant.Howtomakecookies.Peoplearetoobusytocook.Homemadecookiestastebetter.V.单词拼写（每小题1分，共11分）Theiceistoo.It'sverydangeroustoskateonit.LittleTomdidquitewellintheEnglishexam.Hehardlymadeany.Threeisforty-fiveminutes.MyhedteacherhasbeentotheUSA.Shewillgothereforathirdtimethisyear.There'snoovertheriver.Wehavetocrossitbyboat.Thisisournewteachingbuilding.Itwas lastyear.B）在B句每个空格中填入一个适当的词，丽、B两句意思相同。（每空1分）A:Remembertoring-meupassoonasyougettoLondoaB.MaketogivemearingassoonasyouLondon.A；Everyoneshouldgivebackhislibrarybooksontime.B；Librarybooksshouldontime.A；Thefactoryisnotfarfromhere.Itonlytakeyouternminutesbybike.B.Thefactoryishere.It'sonlytenminutes'.A：TomhadnotimeforbreakfastHewenttoschoolinahurry.BTomtoschoolbreakfastA；AllthestudentsinourclassareChineseexceptPeter.B：Peterisainourclass.六、书面表达（15分）假定你某日在南昌遇见一位外国游客向你询问有关乘车去庐山旅行的情形。请依照下面所给内容用一段话向这位外国游客做介绍。（词数：许多于80）火车汽车始发终点八、、始发终点八、、南昌九江南昌庐山8：009：307：009：008：0010：0010：0011：309：0011：0014：0015：3017：0019：00注：九江火车站有汽车内庐山注：每小时一班2011江西省中考英语试卷答案(绝密)一、听力测试A)1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B6.B7.A8.C9.C10.AB)11.A 12.B13.-C 14.B15.B16.A17.C18.AC)19.shorter/less20.parents21.save/use22.carefully23.weekdays24.nine/9二、单项填空25.D26.B27.B28.C29.A30.D31.A32.D33.D34.A35.D36.C37.B38.B39.B40.C41.B42.C43.A44.B三、完形填空45.C46.A47.D48.D49.B50.C57.B52.A53.D54.B55.A56.C57.D58.A59.B四、阅读明白得60.B67.B62.D63.D64.A65.C66.B67.B68.D69.C70.C77.B72.D73.AA五、单词填空75.thin76.mistakes77.quarters78.twice79.bridge80.built/finished81.sure,reach82.be,returned83.near,ride84.hurried/ran,without85.Only,foreigner六、书面表达Onepossibleversion:YoucangotoLushanMountaineitherbytrainorbybus.TherearethreetrainstoJiujiang.The"firsttrainleavesat8:00,thesecondat10:00,andthethirdat2:00intheafternoon.WhenyouarriveinJiujing,youcantakeabustoLushanatJiujiangTrainStation.YoucanalsogotoLushenfromNanchangbybus.Abusleaveseveryhourfrom7*00inthemorningto5:00intheafternoon.LushanMountainisverybeautiful.Iwishyouenjoyyourself.评分意见一、内容要点为：.可乘火车或汽车去庐山；.去九江的火车班次及发车时刻；.九江火车站有汽车内庐山；.从南昌乘汽车内庐山，汽车从早上一7点到下午5点每小时一班；.庐山专门美，祝玩得尽兴。英语听力材料A.听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，将其标号填入题前的括号内。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。W:HiBill!Shallwegooutforawalk?M;I'dloveto.ButIhavetogetreadyfortomorrow/smathsexam.W:Tomorrow?TomorrowisSaturday.Wedon'thaveschoolonSaturday.W:Hi,LiLei!M:Hi,Kate!Isthisblackpenyours?W:No.Mineisblue.M:Whosepenisit?W:It'sPeter's.W:Dad,mybikeisbroken.Couldyoudrivemetoschoolthismorning?M:It'sstillearly.Whynotwalkthere?W:OK.W:You'relate,MrSmith.M:I'msorry.Butdoesn'tthemeetingbeginat2:30?W:Yes,butit'salready2:45now.M:Mywatchisjustat2:15.Thrermustbesomethingwrongwithis.W:Wouldyoulikeorangeortea,Tom?M:Tea,please.W:Withsugarormilk?M:Milk.M:Mary,it'syou!You'vecomebacktoNewYorksosoon.Didyouenjoyyourselfduringtheholiday?W:Verymuch.IvisitedmanyplacesofinterestinAustralia.M:Australia?IthoughtyouhadbeentoCanada.W:I'mhome,Dad.M:You'vecomebackearly,Lucy.Isn'tthefilmgood?W:Yes,verynice.Youreallycan'tmissit.W:Excuseme.Howmuchisthiskindofskirt?M:Itwas60yuaneachlastweek,butnowyoucanpayonlyhalfforit.W:Youmeanyoudidn'tcatchthetrain?M:Yes,thoughIstartedveryearly.W:Howcouldithappen?M:Ididn'tknowthewaytothestationwassobusy.W:Bill,whereisJack?Hedidn'tcometoschooltoday.M:Hesathome,MrsBlack.Hewashurtinanaccidentyesterday.W:Oh,I'msorrytohearthat.Isitseriors?M:Luckily,hewasn’thurtbadly,orhemustbeinhospitalnow.B.听下面两段对话，听完第一段对话后回答第11—14小题；听完第二段对话后回答第15—18小题。听每段对话前你都有45秒钟的时刻阅读各小题。每段对话读三遍。Dialogue1M:Excuseme,MissWhite!Arethereanybooksabouttheearth?W;Yes,hereyouare.M:Thanks.W: