2023辽宁职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

考单招——上高职单招网2023辽宁职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一局部英语知识运用〔共二节,总分值45分〕

第一节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题:每题1分,总分值15分〕

1．It'snearlysixo’clock．Tom__________behereatmymoment．

A．canB．need

C．mustD．should

2．_________isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage．

A．ItB．This

C．ThatD．What

3．We’lllookintothematterpossible．Justhavealittle_________．

A．waitB．patience

C．restD．time

4．Thatroom,thewindows_____________areverywide,isourclassroom

A．whoseB．which

C．ofwhichD．that

5．I________________tenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldturndowntheoffer．

A．gaveB．wasgiven

C．wasgivingD．hadgiven

6．Johnwillprobablybelate,won’the?

_____________

A．NoproblemB．Nowonder

C．NodoubtD．Notime

7．It’sreallyverydangerous．Onemorestep,____________thebabywillfallintothewell．

A．orB．so

C．andD．but

8．We_________apartythisevening．Ihopeyoucancome．

A．haveB．had

C．willhaveD．wouldhave

9．Howcomeyou’relateforclassagain?

_________

A．BecauseImissedthebusB．Bybusandthenonfoot

C．PleaseexcusemeD．It’squitewrong

10．Thenewshasspreadalloverthecountry___________SaddamHusseinwasboughtbeforetheCourtinIraq．

A．whetherB．what

C．thatD．which11．Didyoureachthetopofthemountain?

Yes．EvenImyselfdidn'tbelieveIcould__________it．

A．workB．climb

C．getD．make

12．Mr.Barretdoesn'tthinkthatallbadlanguagesshouldbeallowed．Inhisopinion,thereare

standardsthatshouldbe__________．

A．keptonB．keptaway

C．keptaliveD．keptup

13．You’realwaysworking．Comeon．Let’sgoshopping．

____________youeverwanttodoisgoingshopping．

A．AnythingB．Something

C．AllD．That

14．Howluckyyouare!

Yes．Togetsuchagoodjobhasbeen___________mywidestdream．

A．overB．beyond

C．inD．above

15．Therearesomemistakesinthiscomposition

If_________,pleasecorrectthem．

A．findingB．havingbeenfound

C．foundD．find

第二节完形填空〔共20小题:每题1．5分,总分值30分〉

Hundredsofpeople,adultsandchildren,comeandgoeverydayfromtheKingsleySchoolinEvanston,andpolicesaythatrightnownoneofthemhasbeeneliminated〔排除〕asa〔n〕__16___suspet．__17_,policehavetheweaponanddetectivesaretryingtofindouttowhomitlast__18__

Investigators〔调查员〕saythat_____19____Tuesdaymorningafewminutesbeforelunchasecondgraderfoundtheweaponinatoiletinafirstfloorlaboratory．Itisafive-shot,38caliber〔口径〕revolverthatwasfullyloaded．___20__the7-year-oldgirlreportedherdiscoveryimmediately．

“We’vetaken__21__．We’vecalledthepolice．It'sbeing_22___．Andweareconcerned,〞said

EvanstonSchool'sspokespersonJanRoy．

Wednesdayschoolofficialssentstudentshomewitha____23__addressedtotheirparentsaboutthe____24____．

“AtthispointIdon’thaveenoughanswersandIwouldreallyliketoget_25__,〞saidEmilyGregrich,oneoftheparents．

___26__parentswhowaitedfortheirkidsThursdayafternoonstillhadnot___27_aboutthegun．

Theprincipalconductedtwoassemblies〔集会〕toputtorestrumors____28___the475childrenwho__29___theschool．For_30__,thepoliceinvestigationisfocusedoninterviewingadults．teachersandnonprofessionalstaffmemberswhowereinthebuildingduringthe24-hourperiod_31theweaponwasfound．

"Wheretheywere,whatwasgoingon,didtheyseeanybody,youknow,anybodyintheschool,anything

Unusual__32__,andwehopeto___33___informationthoughthoseinterviews,〞saidDep．ChiefJoeBellinooftheEvanstonPoliceDepartment．

Thursdayafternoontheschooldistrictannounced___34___toimproveitseffortstocommunicatewith__35___．ItwillmakeaphonetreeThursdaynight,andwearetoldtheprincipalhasinvitedparentswhoneedmoreinformationaboutthistomeethimhereattheschoolFridaymorning．

16．A．possibleB．unknownC．strangeD．unusual

17．A．HoweverB．LaterC．MeanwhileD．Still

18．A．givenB．offeredC．devotedD．belonged

19．A．afterB．beforeC．earlyD．late

20．A．SuddenlyB．FortunatelyC．QuicklyD．Soon

21．A．adviceB．measuresC．noticeD．notes

22．A．investigatedB．discussedC．questionedD．removed

23．A．bookB．speechC．letterD．record

24．A．incidentB．accidentC．discoveryD．gun

25．A．angryB．shockedC．lessD．more

26．A．SomeB．ManyC．AnyD．Other

27．A．heardB．readC．talkedD．told

28．A．inB．amongC．betweenD．within

29．A．attendB．loveC．escapeD．protect

30．A．allB．certainC．nowD．example

31．A．whenB．whileC．beforeD．after

32．A．goesonC．weregoingonB．wentonD．goingon

33．A．searchB．developC．proveD．check

34．A．newsB．plansC．instructionsD．introductions

35．A．parentsB．teachersC．adultsD．students

第二局部阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕

A

Ihadanexperiencesomeyearsagowhichtaughtmesomethingaboutthewayspeoplemakeabadsituationworsebyblamingthemselves.OneJanuary,Ihadtoperformthedutiesattwofuneralsonsuccessivedaysfortwoelderlywomeninmycommunity.Bothhaddied“fullofyears〞,astheBiblewouldsay.Theirhomeshappenedtobeneareachother,soIpaidcondolence〔吊唁〕callsonthetwofamiliesonthesameafternoon.

Atthefirsthome,thesonofthedeceased〔已故的〕womansaidtome,“IfonlyIhadsentmymothertoFloridaandgottenheroutofthiscoldandsnow,shewouldbealivetoday.It’smyfaultthatshedied.〞Atthesecondhome,thesonoftheotherdeceasedwomansaid,“IfonlyIhadn’tinsistedonmymother’sgoingtoFlorida,shewouldbealivetoday.Thatlongairplaneride,thechangeofclimate,wasmorethanshecouldtake.It’smyfaultthatshe’sdead.〞

Whenthingsdon’tturnoutaswewouldlikethemto,itisverypossibletothinkthathadwedonethingsdifferently,thestorywouldhavehadahappierending.Priestsknowthatanytimethereisadeath,thesurvivorswillfeelguilty.Becausethecourseofactiontheytookturnedoutbadly,theybelievethattheoppositecourse-keepingMotherathome,delayingtheoperation-wouldhaveturnedoutbetter.Afterall,howcouldithaveturnedoutanyworse?

36．Whatissaidaboutthetwodeceasedelderlywomen?

A．Theylivedoutanaturallife.

B．Theydiedofextremetirednessafterthelongplaneride.

C．Theydidn’tgetusedtothechangeinweather.

D．Theydiedduetolackofcarebyfamilymembers.

37．Theauthorhadtoconductthetwowomen’sfuneralsprobablybecause.

A．hewantedtocomfortthetwofamilies

B．hewasanofficialfromthecommunity

C．hehadgreatsympathyforthedeceased

D．hewaspriestofthelocalchurch

38．Peoplefeelguiltyforthedeathsoftheirlovedonesbecause.

A．theycouldn’tfindabetterwaytoexpresstheirgrief〔悲伤〕

B．theybelievethattheywereresponsible

C．theyhadignoredthenaturalcourseofevents

D．theydidn’tknowthingsoftenturnoutintheoppositedirection

39．Whatwilltheauthortalkaboutinthenextparagraph?

A．Otherexamplesofmakingthingsworsebyblamingoneself.

B．Theelementsinvolvedinthereadinesstofeelguilty.

C．Howtoavoidthiskindofthings.

D．Thecommentsontheexperience.B

OurmathteststartedandIwassittingthereandworkingawayquitequickly．Ilooked

aroundwith15minutesleft,becauseIhadfinishedandwasdeckingmytest．

lnoticedsomethingveryspecial!Mr.．WardwasstaringrightatoneofthekidsthatseemedtobeonlyhalfwaydoneWithhisTest．Everytestwetook,therewasalwaysoneguyscramblingatthelastminutetofinishhistest．Hewouldturnthepagesandyousawblankspotafterblankspot．SometimesIevensawentirepagesthatwereleftblank．Mr.．Warddidnottakehiseyesoffthiskid．Itseemedstrangetome．Fortherestofthetest,Mr.．Wardwatchedthatkidashestruggledfuriously〔猛烈地〕,flippingpapersbackandforthandwritingfuriouslyanderasingevenmorefuriously．Heseemedtousehiscalculatoralotmorethanheneeded．

Afterthetestwasfinished,Mr.．Wardgavehisendoftheyearspeech,basicallyalonethe

Linesofgoodluckandgoodjob．ThenIsawhimgotothekidhewaswatchingandtellthekidtogointothehall．

Mr.．Wardwalkedoutoftheroomandwentintothehallsilently．Heclosedthedoorandfromthatmomenton,Iheardabout4minutesofMr.．Wardshoutingatthekid．Hegothistesttornupandzerofortheendoftheyearexamandalsofailedforthetermandhadtotakesummerschool．

ThatwasthefirstandthelasttimethatIhadseenMr.．Wardeveryelllikethat．

Obviouslythe,guyhadwrittenhisanswersinsidethesleeve〔外壳〕ofthecalculatorandeverytimehewas“usinghiscalculator〞hewasreallylookingattheformulas〔公式〕andotherinformationhehadWritteninsideofthesleeve,whichwasallinvainbecauseMr.．Wardspotteditamileaway．

40．Formthispassageweknowthat______________．

A．Mr.．Warddislikedhisstudents

B．thestudentMr.．Wardwasstaringatwasn’tgoodatmathematicsatall

C．thestudentMr.．Wardwasnoticingwagworkingathistestquickly

D．theauthorwastryingtohelpthekidout

41．Theunderlinedword“lines〞inParagraph4refersto________．

A．themathexams

B．thesummerschool

C．themathpapers

D．Mr.．Ward’sspeechattheegadoftheschoolyear

42．Thestudentusedhiscalculatoragainandagainbecausehe__________

A．intendedtoattractMr.Ward’sattention

B．neededtocalculate

C．wantedtoglancedatwhathehadhiddeninsidethesleeveofthecalculator

D．felttoofrightenedtouseitproperlywithMr.Wardstaringathim

43．Wecaninferfromthispassagethat_________．

A．Mr.Wardwasworkingasamathteacherforalongtime

B．thestudentwasaskingtheauthorforhelpwhencaughtcheatinghtheexamC．Mr.Wardregrettednothavingletthestudentpasstheexam

D．thestudentsweretakingtheirfinal-termexamC

ItseemsthattheEnglishmenjustcannotlivewithoutsportsofsomekind．Afamous

FrenchhumoristoncesaidthatthisisbecausetheEnglishinsistonbehavinglikechildrenalltheirlives.Whereveryougointhiscountryyouwillseebothchildrenandgrown-upsknocking

Aballaboutwithastickorsomething,asifinBritainmenshallalwaysremainboysandwomenGirls!Still,itcanneverbebadtogetexercise,canit?

Takingallamateur〔业余〕andprofessionalsportsinBritainintoconsideration,therecanbenodoubtthatfootballisatthetopofthelist．ItiscalledsoccerintheUnitedStates．Thegameoriginated〔起源于〕inBritainandwasplayedintheMiddleAgesorevenearlierthoughasanorganizedgame,or“associationfootball〞,itdatesonlyfromthebeginningofthe19thcentury．

Thenextisrugby,whichiscalled“footba11"intheUnitedStates．Itisakindoffootballplayedbytwoteamofplayersthaneleven．Inrugby,anoval-shapedballisusedwhichcanbehandledaswellaskicked．Itisaprettyroughgame．

Insummer,cricketisthemostpopularsport．Infact,ithassometimesbeencalledthe

Englishnationalgame．Mostforeignersfindthegamerathersloworevenboring,butitenjoysgreatpopularityamongtheBritish．

Tennisrateshighonthelist,too．ItwasintroducedintoEnglandfromFranceinthe15thcentury,butitwasfromEnglandthatitspreadtopracticallyeverycountryintheworld．

Tabletennis,or"Ping-Pong",surelyisnotplayedonagreatscaleasitisinChinaorJapan．BasketballandvolleyballwereintroducedintoBritainduringthelate19thcenturyfromAmericaandaregainingpopularity．Horse-backriding,swimming,rowingandgolfallattractaLotofpeople．

44．ThemanpurposeofParagraph1istotellusthattheEnglish_______．

A．areallsportslovers

B．behavelikechildren

C．liketokickaballaround

D．canremainyoungalltheirlives

45．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutfootballandrugby?

A．Theydifferintheshapeoftheball．

B．Theyareplayedbydifferentnumbersofplayers．

C．Theybothcanbehandled．

D．Theybothcanbekicked．

46．ThegamethatwasneverplayedhBritainuntilthelate19thcenturyis_________．A．basketballB．tennisC．rugbyD．football

57．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforpassage?

A．TheMostPopularSports

B．TheEnglishSports

C．HistoryofSports

D．SportsinBritainDPackageholidays,coveringatwoweeks’stayinanattractiveplaceareincreasinglypopular,becausetheyofferaninclusive〔包含〕pricewithfewextras．Onceyougettotheairport,itisuptothetouroperatortoseeyougetsafelytoyourdestination〔目的地〕．Amusements,swimming,sunbathing,skiing-younameit-it’salllaidonforyou．Thereis,infact,noreasonforyoutobotherorarrangeanythingyourselves．Youmakefriendsandhaveagoodtime,butthereisverylittlechancethatyouwillreallygettoknowthelocalpeople．Thisisevenlesslikelyonacoachtour,whenyouspendalmostyourentiretimetraveling．Ofcourse,therearecarefullyplannedstopsforyoutovisithistoricbuildingsandmonuments,butyouwillprobablybeallowedonlyashortstayovernightinsomefamouscity,withapoliteremindertobeupandhaveabreakfastearlyinthemforthecoachnextmorning．Youmayvisitthebeautiful,thehistoric,theancient,buttimeisalwaysatyourelbow．Thereisalsotheaddeddisadvantageofbeingobligedto〔必须做〕spendyouholidaywithagroupofpeopleyouhavenevermetbefore,maynotlikeandhavenoreasonableexcuseforgettingawayfrom．Asagainstthis,itcanbearguedthatformanypeople,particularlythelonelyorelderly,thefeelingofbelongingtoagroup,forashortperiodonholiday,isanaddedreward．Theycansitsafelybackintheirseatsandwatchtheworldgoby．

58．Whenyougoonapackageholiday,________．

A．therearenowmanyadditionalcharges

B．thereisnochargesforextras

C．nighttimearearrangedbythetouroperator

D．youcantraveleverywheresafely

49．Peoplewhogoontheseholidays_______．

A．aretoolazytoamusethemselves

B．expectthetouroperatortoamusethem

C．findmostoftheirinterestscaredfor

D．havenoconnectionwiththelocalpeople

50．Manytouriststhinkthatoncoachtouritisoftentiring,becausethey_________．

A．aresohighlyorganizedB．arealwaysonthemove

C．don'tlikethepeopleontheourD．don'tgetenoughsleep51．Forsomepeople,travelinginanorganizedgroup__________．

A．providesasenseofsafety

B．istheironlychancetomakefriends

C．istheonlywaytheycantravelabout

D．helpsthemtounderstandthemselvesbetterE

Istronglybelievethatitisratherimportanttobeagoodlistener．AndalthoughIhavebecomeabetterlistenerthanIwastenyearsago,IhavetoadmitI’mstillonlyanadequate〔尚可的〕listener．

EffectivelisteningismorethansimplyavoidingthebadhabitofinterruptingOtherswhiletheyarespeakingorfinishingtheirsentences．It’sbeingcontenttotheentirethoughtofsomeoneratherthanwaitingimpatientlyforyourchancerespond〔答复〕．Insomeways,thewaywefailtolistenissymbolic〔象征性的〕ofthewaywelive．Weoftentreatcommunicationasifitwerearace．It’salmostlikeourgoalistohavenogapsbetweentheconclusionofthesentenceofthepersonwearespeakingwithandthebeginningofourown．MywifeandIwererecentlyatcaféhavinglunch,overhearingtheconversationsaroundus．Itseemedthatnoonewasreallylisteningtooneanother;insteadtheyweretakingturnnotlisteningtooneanother．IaskedmywifeifIstilldidthesamething．Withasmileonherfaceshesaid,〞Only．

Slowingdownyourresponsesandbecomingabetterlisteneraidsyouinbecomingamorepeacefulperson．Ittakespressurefromyou．Ifyouthinkaboutit,you’llnoticethatittakesanextremelylargeamountofenergyandisverystressfultobesittingattheedgeofyourseattryingtoguesswhatthepersoninfrontofyou〔oronthetelephone〕isgoingtosaysothatyoucanfirebackyourresponse．Butasyouwaitforthepersonyouarecommunicatingwithtofinish,asyousimplylistenmorecarefullytowhatisbeingsaid,you’llnoticethatthepressureyoufeelisoff．Youwillimmediatelyfeelmorerelaxed,andsowillthepeopleyouaretalkingto．Theywillfeelsafeinslowingdowntheirownresponsesbecausetheywon’tfeelincompetitionwithyoufor“airtime〞!Notonlywillbecomingabetterlistenermakeyouamorepatientperson,itwillalsoaddtothequalityofyourrelationships．Everyonelovestotalktosomeonewhotrulylistenstowhattheyaresaying．

52．Accordingtothepassage,aneffectivelistenershould_________．

A．acceptthespeaker’sthoughtcritically〔批评地〕

B．respondtothespeaker’swordsslowly

C．waitforthechancetorespondpatiently

D．replythespeaker’squestionpatiently

53．Mywife’swordsmeansthatsometimesI___________．

A．overhearOtherpeople'sconversationsB．mayenteracaféforhavinglunch

C．awaitpatientlymychancetorespond

D．donotreallylistentoother’sstatement

54．Whentalkingwithothers,youwillfeelrelaxedby___________．

A．sittingattheedgeoftheseat

B．slowingdownyourresponses

C．guessingthespeaker’sthought

D．respondingtothespeakerquickly

55．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat__________．

A．theauthorwasaneffectivelistenerinthepast

B．apersonwhoonlywantstorespondisnotwelcome

C．theauthor'swifemustalwaysbeaneffectivelistener

D．bothsidesinatalkcanbenefitfromnon-effectivelistening第二卷〔共35分〕

第三局部：〔共两节，总分值35分〕

第一节短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右

边横线上画一个勾〔√〕;如有错误〔