高三英语第一轮智能检测试题4

高三一轮英语：高一智能检测（十五）（英语）I.多项填空Oh,Mary!It\you.Ineverthoughtyouhadchangedmuch.A.suchB.asC.thoseD.that【解析】由题意知，“我没有想到你变化这么大这里只有that可作“如此,那么”讲,并代替so；such表示“如此,那么”时，修饰名词。【答案】DTheflatismuchtoofarawayfromthefactoryIamworkingin.,itspriceisabittoohigh.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Inotherwords【解析】besides此处用做副词，意思是“此外，而且”，表示递进关系。【答案】B一WewenttocallMrWanghishomelastnight,buthewasn'tin.一Oh,perhapshewasstillatworkthen.A.for；inB.on；toC.for；atD.on；at【解析】callonsb.拜访某人；callatsp.去某地拜访；callonsb.atsp.去某地拜访某人。A.encourageB.supportC.orderD.affect【解析】如果“我''和哥哥能够鼓励（encourage）别人像“我”一样（捐献肾脏的话），也许会有更多的人获救。【答案】AA.ButB.NotC.JustD.If【解析】ifonly表示“要是……就好了”，语意表示“要是我有更多的肾脏，我将会再一次捐献给别人【答案】DW.阅读理解（湖北华师附中4月模拟，C）Afewyearsagowhenmydaughterwasabouttwoyearsold,Iwentthroughadifficulttime.Mymarriagewasintrouble,Twaspregnant（怀孕的）andnotparticularlywellandIdidn'thavemuchmoney.LookingbackIthinkIwasalsoabitdepressed,butIhadtogetonwithtakingcareofmydaughterthebestIcould.OnedayIthoughtIwouldtakemydaughtertotheparkforanicedayasshelikedthere,andIthoughtitwasanicetiringtodo.Idecidedtowalkbecausethebuswasexpensive,soittookusalongtimetogetthere.Whenwefinallygotthere,immediatelymydaughterbegantocry.Shewascold,shewasthirsty,andshewantedtogohome.Tobehonest,Ihadnotpreparedproperly.Ididn'tevenhaveanymoneytobuyadrinkortotakethebusbackhome.Iwassofrustratedandcrosswithmyselfthatmydreamofanicedayfailed.Istartedwalkingbackhome(itwasnearly2miles),andmydaughterwouldnotstopcrying.IfeltsomiserableandcrosswithmyselfandmylifethatIstartedcryingtoo.Atthatpointacarstoppedandagentlemanofferedusalift.Hetookushome,andseemedreallyconcerned-heevenofferedmeallhischange!Thekindnessofthisstrangertoastrangerlikemereallymademefeelbetter.IneversawhimagainandIdon'tknowwhoheisbuthereallyhelpedmeoutthatday,soIjustwanttosaythankyou.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了作者自己在困境中得到了陌生人的帮助的事情，同时也表达了作者的感激之情。Thewriterwritesthepassageinorderto.tellushowshegotthroughherdifficulttimeB・telluswhatkindoflifesheandherdaughteroncelivedtellusajourneysheandherdaughterhadwithoutmoneyexpresshersincerethanksforthedriverwhooncehelpedher【解析】主旨大意题。根据全篇文章作者对自己当时困境的回忆和对陌生人的帮助的描述以及文章最后一句话可知，作者写这篇文章的目的就是为了向那位陌生人表达感激之情。【答案】DWhydidthewritergothroughadifficulttimewhenherdaughterwasabout2yearsold?A.Becauseherdaughterwastooyoungandnoisyandshedidn'tknowhowtocareforher.B・Becauseshelovedherdaughtertoomuchandtookcareofherasbestasshecould.C.Becauseshewasworriedaboutherownhealth.D.Becausethereissomethingwrongwithhermarriage,healthandmoney.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，D项正确。【答案】DWhatfinallycausedthewritertocry?Herownpoorsituation.Herfeelingsorrytoherdaughter.C・Thelackofmoney.D.Thefailureofherdreamofaniceday.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话可知，A项正确。【答案】AAccordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat.thewritercouldaffordabusticketatthattimethewriterwillneverforgetthekindnessgivenbythedriverthewriterreceivedthedriver'schangeandboughtdrinksfbrherdaughterthedriverknewthewriterandherdaughter【解析】推断题。根据文章内容尤其是最后一句话可知，作者对几年前的事情记忆犹新，由此推断出她对自己曾经受过的帮助很是感激,将会永远记住那位司机对她的帮助。【答案】B【答案】DA.positiveB.sillyC.preciousD.scary【解析】句意为：表哥对他的未来总是很“乐观(positive)”，认为一切都会好的。silly傻的；precious珍贵的;scary吓人的，均不符合题意。【答案】A——Hi,Peter.Longtimenosee.——Oh,it'syou,Jack.FmsorryIdidn'tyouatfirst.A.knowB.recogniseC.rememberD.realize【解析】句意为：对不起，我开始没有认出你来。recognise认出。【答案】B6•Thepassengerwastiredandwalkedmoreslowlybuthegothome.A.afterallB.atallC.aboveallD.inall【解析】句意为：这个旅客疲劳且走得更慢了，但他还是到家了。从句意可知，后句表达的是转折意义。B、C、D没有此用法。【答案】AThosecoatsareonlydifferentincolorandsizeandallofthemaregoodquality.A.inB.withC.ofD.from【解析】ofgoodquality质量很好。of加名词表示该名词的形容词词义。句意为：这些大衣只是颜色和尺寸有所不同，所有的质量都非常好。【答案】C一Youlookbeautifultheredskirt.一Thankyou,anditsurelylookswonderfulyou.A.on；onB.in；onC.with；withD.at；at【解析】“in+衣服”表示“穿着……”，"onsb”表示“穿在某人身上”。【答案】BThepicturemyhometownwhichIhadleftfiveyearsbefore.A.broughtdownB.broughtbackC.broughtinD.broughtup【解析】句意为：那张照片使我回忆起离别5年的家乡。【答案】B10.Don'tloseheart.Believeinyourself,allyoureffortswillsoonerorlater.A.paybackB.payforC.payupD.payoff【解析】payoff成功，回报。【答案】DII.完成句子1.Sorry,I（没认出）youjustnow.（recognize）【答案】didn'trecognize2・（我用了两个小时）todomyhomework.（take）【答案】Ittookmetwohoursrdratherthat（你没去过那儿）whenImetyou.（go）【答案】youhadn'tgonethere.Iwasbusydecoratingmynewhouse；Ihave（彳艮多事情要做），soIcan'thelpyou.（attend）［答案］alotof/manythingstoattendto（彳艮有可能）theseteenagerwillactouttheirdepressionbyrunningawayfromhome.（likely）［答案］ItislikelythatHI.完形填空（江南十校测试）Twoyearsago,Idonatedmykidney（肾）tomybrother.Iconsidereditacompletelife-changingexperience,notonlyforthetwoofus_1—fortheentirefamily.Weendedup_2—fromsurgery（外科手术）atafriend^homeinBatonRouge,LA.His_3_touswasunforgettable.Wehadreceivedsomany_4—.Wehadgottenfooddonationfromsomanypeoplewho_5—ussomethingbeyondphysicalcomfort.Nowmybrotheris_6—onhisfeet.LastAprilhe_7—togivebacktothecommunitybyraising_8_fortheMedicalAssociationthroughcycling180milesfromHoustontoAustin.Ifeltgreatlymoved,tearsineyes,—9—thatmykidneygavehimasecondchanceinlifeandthatheisnowlivingbeyondwhatheimagined_1()—tobe.Recently,ourmothersufferedfrombreastcancer_11_shewastheonewhotookcareofmeandmybrother,wewantedtodosomethinginher_12—.Mybrother,mysisterandIaregoingto_13—nextyearfortheCancerSociety,—14_mybrotherandIwillbejoininginthehalfmarathoninhonorofourmotherandthiswillbeourgood_15—tobekidneydonationadvocatesaswell.We—16—duringthesurgerythatseveralthousandsdiefromkidneydiseaseseveryyear.Patientswouldbeonthe_17_listforkidneydonationandendupindeathbecauseofthe_18—ofkidneydonors.IfmybrotherandIcan_19—otherstodothesamethingIdid,maybemoreliveswillbesaved._20_onlyIhadmorekidneys,Iwoulddoitagainforotherpeople.【语篇解读】作者的哥哥生病时，他们一家得到了社会的关爱。身体恢复后，作者和他的家人以他们的实际行动来回报社会。

1.A.andB.but1.A.andB.but【解析】这里考查notonly...but(also)...结构。不仅仅是为了我们，而且是为了我们整个家庭。【答案】BA.rebuildingB.reusingC.recoveringD.reserving【解析】我们住在一个朋友家里，身体恢复了(recover)。其他选项都不符合语境。【答案】CA.kindnessB.courageC.powerD.manners【解析】从上下文可知，朋友对我们非常好，他的好意(kindness)我们永远也忘不了。【答案】AA.friendsB.peopleC.patientsD.doctors【解析】从上下文可知，我们接待了很多人(people),这其中有认识的和不认识的，所以不能选friends,也不一定是patients或者doctors,而是指不同的人，所以用people。【答案】BA.devotedB.contributedC.deliveredD.gave【解析】这些人给了我们物质上的东西，也给了(give)我们远超过物质的安慰。【答案】DA.pastB.downC.backD.up【解析】从上下文可知，此处表示“我哥哥身体已经恢复工【答案】CA.decidedB.urgedC.demandedD.insisted【解析】从下文可知，“我”哥哥决定(decide)通过骑车180英里(从休斯敦到奥斯汀)来为医学联合会筹款(money),从而回报社会。【答案】AA.strengthB.newsC.advantagesD.money【解析】解析参见7题。【答案】DA.knowingB.expectingC.hopingD.reporting【解析】“我'’被哥哥的这种行为深深感动，饱含泪水，“我”知道(know)“我”的肾给了他第二次生命，他现在过着的生活(life)远远超出