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礼仪性讲话(欢迎词,感谢词,祝酒词)(1).欢迎词典型句型:我很荣幸地代表某某向来自某某地方的某某表示热烈的欢迎。Onbehalfofsb,Ihavethehonor/Ifeelgreathonoredtoexpress/extendthiswarmwelcometosbfromsp.请允许我向远到而来的贵宾表示热烈的欢迎和亲切的问候。Permitme/pleaseallowmetoexpress/extendthesewarmwelcomeandgraciousgreetingstoourdistinguishedguestscomingfromafar.我很愉快地以我个人的名义,向某某表示热烈的欢迎。例1:我怀着愉快的心情,以我个人的名义,向光临悉尼农业技术展览会的中国来宾,表示热烈的欢迎。//IamdelightedtoextendthispersonalwelcometoChinesevisitorstotheSydneyAgriculturalTechnologyExhibition.//我们在这里向中国朋友全面展示我国的农业成就,并介绍我们所能提供的先进的农业技术。//HerewepresenttoourChinesefriendsacomprehensivedisplayofAustrianagriculturalachievementsandadvancedtechnologyinfarmingthatwehavetooffer.//我非常珍视澳中两国在贸易合作中发展起来的友谊和(建立起来的)信心。//Igreatlyvalue/cherishthefriendshipandconfidencethatweenjoyasyourtradingpartner.//我确信,这次展览会将进一步加强我们的经济合作,并直接对扩大我们之间的贸易往来作出贡献。//Iamcertainthatthisexhibitionwillstrengthenoureconomiccooperationandcontributiondirectlytoourfurthertradeexpansion.//(2)感谢词典型句型:Onbehalfofsb,I‘dliketotakethisopportunitytoexpress/extendoursincerethankstosbfortheirearnestinvitationandgracious/incomparablehospitalitywehavereceivedsincewesetfootonsp.我愿意借此机会,我谨代表。。。,对。。。的诚挚邀请和我们一踏上。。。便受到的友好款待,向。。。表示真诚的感谢。Firstofall,permitmetosaythankyou,sb,foryourextraordinary/considerate/thoughtfularrangementsandincomparablehospitality.首先,请允许我感谢。。。的精心安排和热情好客。例2:LadiesandGentlemen,firstofall,Iwouldliketoexpressmyheartfelt-thankstoourChinesehostsfortheirextraordinaryarrangementsandhospitality,althoughIknowquiteclearlythatIcanneverthankthemenough.//女士们,先生们:首先,我要对我的中国主人们表示衷心的感谢,感谢他们的精心安排和盛情款待,尽管我清楚地知道我对他们的感激是不尽的。Intheshortperiodoftendaysoffriendlyvisit,wehaveacquiredakeensenseofthediversity,dynamism,anddevelopmentofChinaunderyourpoliciesofreformandopeninguptotheoutsideworld.//在短短十天的友好访问中,我们已经强烈感受到在改革开放政策的指引下,中国到处是一派气象万千,充满活力,不断进取的景象。Shanghaiistousamemorableandnostalgichome.Duringourstayhere,wehavespentagreatdealofpresenttimewiththeShanghaipeopleworking,shopping,andeventouringthecityonourbicycles.//上海是令我们迷恋/想念/怀念和难以忘怀的家乡。在此逗留期间,我们与上海人民一起度过了很多美好的时光——我们一起工作,购物,一起骑着自行车逛城。Thesearehappydays.Theyaregooddays,importantdays.Wehavedeeplyfeltthatourfriendlyandcooperativetieshavebecomeextensive,affectingallaspectsofourlives:commerce,culture,education,andscientificexchange.这是令人愉快的日子,美好的日子,意义重大的日子。我们深深地感到,我们之间的友好合作关系日趋广泛,深入到了生活的方方面面,包括商业,文化,教育以及科学交流。(3)祝酒词典型句型:开头:尊敬的陛下:RespectedYourMajesty尊敬的殿下:RespectedYourHighness尊敬的阁下:RespectedYourExcellency/Honor结束(祝酒):Inclosing,I’dlikeyoutojoinmeinatoast….MayIaskyoutojoinmeinatoast….MayIproposeatoast...+tothehealthofyourExcellency,thehealthofallthedistinguishedguests,thelastingfriendshipandcooperationofbothcountriesthepeaceandprosperityoftheworld.二大会发言(开幕词,闭幕词)开幕词,闭幕词典型句型:(1)宣布。。。开幕declare.open/declareopen..declarethecommencementof.(2)预祝。。。取得圆满成功!Wish.acompletesuccess!!(3)宣布。。。闭幕declaretheclosingof.lowerthecurtainof.例3:尊敬的主席先生,各位来宾,女士们,先生们,朋友们:在这春意盎然的美好时节,第八届中国东西部合作与投资贸易洽谈会今天隆重开幕了。//RespectedMr.Chairman,distinguishedguests,ladiesandgentlemen,allthedearfriends,inthisbeautifulspringseason,theEighthInvestmentandTradeForumforCooperationbetweenEastandWestChinaisgrandlyopenedtoday.在此,我谨代表组委会和陕西省政府向莅临大会的国内外嘉宾、国家有关部委、各省区市区代表团,表示热烈的欢迎和衷心的祝愿。//Onbehalfofthecurrentforum’sorganizingcommitteeandthePeople’sGovernmentofShaanxiProvince,I’dliketoextendourwarmwelcomeandwholeheartedwishestoallthehonoredguestsathomeandbroad,delegatesfromparticipantministriesandcommissions,provinces,autonomousregionsandmunicipalitiesdirectlyundertheCentralGovernment.同时欢迎港澳台同胞和各界朋友参加这次重要的全国性经贸盛会。//I’dalsoliketoextendthewarmwelcometocompatriotsfromHongKong,MacaoandTaiwanaswellasfriendsofvariouscirclespresentatthisimportantnationaleconomicandtradegathering.让我们共同预祝第八届中国东西部合作与投资洽谈会取得圆满成功!谢谢大家!//LetuswishtheEighthInvestmentandTradeForumforCooperationbetweenEastandWestChinaacompletesuccess!Thankyouall!!例4:YourExcellency,ladiesandgentlemen,itisanhonortobeinvitedtospeakatthisclosingceremonyofthisannualconferenceonRegionalScienceandTechnologyCooperation.//尊敬的阁下,女士们,先生们,很荣幸受到邀请在这次地区科技合作年会的闭幕式上讲话。ThepresenceofhisExcellency,thePresidentoftheRepublicofMexico,reflectsthefirmcommitmentofMexicotowardsthisconferenceandthepainstakingeffortsthatyouradministrationhasmadetoensureitssuccess.//墨西哥共和国总统阁下的出席,反映了墨西哥对本次会议的坚定承诺,以及阁下政府为保证会议召开所作出的巨大努力。Onbehalfofallthedelegationsattendingtheconferenceandmyownbehalf,wearealsomostappreciativeofthewarmandgeneroushospitalityextendedtous,includingbringingustoyourresidencethismorning.//我也要代表参加会议的各代表团以及我本人,感谢你们热情,慷慨地招待,包括今天早上带我们到您的府上拜访。Thesignificanceofthisconferencecannotbeoveremphasized.IamsurethatwecangoawayfromMexicoCitywithconfidence,determination,andaclearvisionofthecollectiveeffortandfocusofouractionintothenewmillennium.//本次会议意义重大。我相信我们离开墨西哥城的时候,将满怀信心和决心,将展望共同努力和一致行动的明朗前景,迈上新千年。例5:ItisanhonortobeheretospeakonbehalfoftheMicrosoftResearchCenterandtoparticipateinthisconferencetodiscussthestrategicissuesfacingthiswonderfulanddynamiccityofshanghai.//我很荣幸在这里代表微软研究中心,出席本次会议来讨论上海这座美妙且充满活力的城市所面临的战略问题。Inmyaddresstotheconference,I’dliketoconcentrateonMicrosoft’sproposedjointventuresinShanghai,becausetheseventuresconfirmourpositionasastronglycommittedpartnertoShanghai.//在我向大会的发言中,我想重点谈一谈微软准备在上海筹建的合资企业,因为这些合资企业可以确认我们决意成为上海合作伙伴的立场。Weunderstandthat,asthefastestgrowingeconomyintheworldtoday,Chinaislikelytobecometheworld’ssecondlargesteconomyinthemid-21stcentury//我们认识到,作为当今世界上经济增长最快的国家。中国很可能在21世纪中也成为世界第二号经济强国。Therefore,theforeigninvestormusthaveastrategicplanandthewillingnesstoformalong-termpartnershipwithChina.//因此,外国投资者必须有战略计划,必须有同中国建立长期伙伴关系的意愿。三旅游(城市或者景点,还有旅游产业的介绍)(1)英译汉,一般都是国外的城市或者景点;难点在有些景点名没听过,容易卡壳。例:Manyofitsworld-renownedattractionsarespecific,suchastheGreatBarrierReef,Ayer’sRock,KakaduNationalParkandSydneyOperaHouse.澳大利亚有许多举世闻名,景观独特的旅游胜地,如大堡礁,阿叶尔斯石柱山,咔喀杜国家公园和悉尼歌剧院。(2)汉译英,则是介绍国内的城市或者景点。难在中文太过文学,措手不及。例:上海系江南名城,远东巨埠,内联九州,外通四海,物华天宝,人杰地灵。ShanghaiisafamouscityinthesouthofthelowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiverandabigportintheFarEast.LinkedwithalltheplacesinChinaandmajorportsthroughouttheworld,thismetropolisisknownasalandofattractiveresourcesandmagicpowerandabirthplaceofcreativemindsandgiftedtalents.例6YorkisthecapitalofYorkshireandwasonceknownasEngland’s“secondcity”.IthasalonghistorydatingbacktoRomantimes.IndeedmanyofthestreetsandroadsbearRomannames.//约克是约克郡的首府,曾经一度被誉为英格兰的“第二大城市。”约克市历史悠久,可以追溯到罗马时代。的确,很多的街道和马路用的都是罗马的名字。Yorkisamajortouristcityformanyreasons.Thecityboastsoneofthemostfamouscathedralsintheworld.Ithasanumberofinterestingmuseumsandthearchitecturewithinthecitycoversdifferentperiodsofhistory.//约克成为旅游重镇有很多原因。该市拥有世界上最为著名的教堂之一。它有很多有趣的博物馆。另外,成立的建筑风格反映了不同历史时期的风格。ThemostfamouscathedralisknownasYorkMinister.Itdatesbacktothe13thcentury.Touristsarecaptivatedbyitssheersize,architecturalbeautyandpresence.//最有名的教堂叫做约克敏斯特。它历史可以追溯到13世纪。游客为其高大的外形,优美的建筑风格和气势所倾倒。AmongthemuseumsofYork,theNationalMuseumandtheCastleMuseumarethemostfamous.ThenationalRailwayMuseumcoversabout150yearsofrailwayhistory.TheCastleMuseumattractsmorethan650,000visitorseachyear.//在约克的博物馆中,最有名的当属国家铁路博物馆和城堡博物馆。前者记载了150多年的铁路史,后者则每年吸引超过65万名参观者。例7:阳朔是个小镇,人口不足三万。但它极负盛名,每年有成千上万的游客趋之若鹜,从世界各地涌来。//Yangshuoisasmalltownwithapopulationoflessthan30,000.Ithassuchagreatreputationthateveryyeartensofthousandsofvisitorsareattractedherefromvariouspartsoftheworld.1998美国前总统比尔・克林顿来到这里,面对美不胜收的景致,不忍匆匆离去,以致推迟香港之行。//In1998,theformerAmericanpresidentBillClintoncamehere.Facingsuchamagnificentview,hewasreluctanttogoaway.Asaresult,heputoffhistriptoHongKong.阳朔最吸引人的地方就是板石街,又名“西洋街”。该街总长有一千米,有一千四百一十年的历史。//ThemostattractiveplaceinYangshuois,ofcourse,theSlabstoneStreet,alsoknownas“theWesternStreet”.Thisstreetis1,000metersinitstotallength,andithasahistoryof1,410years.街道两旁有数百家商店,主要出售外国人喜欢的仿古制品和纪念品。徜徉小街,有人会惊喜地发现在这里东西方文明是如此的水乳互融。//Thereareafewhundredshopsscatteredalongbothsidesofthestreet.Theseshopsmainlysellimitationsofantiquesandsouvenirswhichforeignersfancy.Wanderingaboutthestreet,visitorswillbeamazedtofindthathereeastandwestcivilizationsareinsuchcompleteharmony.例8上个月我首次来访上海,在四天五夜的短暂逗留中亲身感受到现代上海的生机动力。//Lastmonths,IvisitedShanghaiforthefirsttimeand,duringthebrieffour-dayandfive-nightstay,experiencedfirst-handthebuzzingdynamismofmodernShanghai.初访上海的游客第一个印象必然是那些象征着这座大都市财富和魅力的高楼大厦。//First-timevisitorstoShanghaiwillinvariablyfirstbecaptivatedbythesoaringskyscrapersthatsymbolizethemetropolis’wealthandglamour.与浦西隔江相望的是位于浦东新区的中华第一高楼,88层楼高的金茂大厦。//AcrosstheHuangpuRiver,PuxiAreaislookingatChina’stallestbuildingthe88-storeyJinMaoTowerwhichisinPudongArea.不过据说它的最高纪录只能保持到2007年,届时由日商投资兴建的94层浦东上海环球金融大厦预计即将完工。//ButitissaidthatthetowerwillstoptobethetallestwhentheGlobalFinancialCentreproject,a94-storeyedificebyJapaneseinvertors,iscompletedin2007.例9:Asanimportantpartofthetertiaryindustry,thedevelopmentoftourismneedsagoodeconomic,urban,humanandecologicalenvironment.//作为第三产业的重要组成部分,旅游业的发展需要良好的经济环境、城市环境、人文环境和生态环境。Inrecentyears,thecityofKunshanhasgreatlyimproveditsurbanandruralenvironmentbycarryingoutaseriesofactivities,suchassettingupanationalsanitarycityandamodelcityforenvironmentalprotection.//近几年来,昆山市通过创建国家卫生城市、环保模范城市等一系列活动,城市环境大大改善。NowthecityofKunshanismakingeveryefforttobecomeanoutstandingtouristcityinChina,toperfectthetouristfunctionsofthecityandtoupgradeitstouristservices.//现在,昆山市又在积极争创中国优秀旅游城市,进一步完善城市旅游功能,提高旅游服务水平。TheancientandbeautifulcityofKunshanisreadytowelcomevisitorsfromallpartsoftheworldwithanopenattitude.TherisingtouristindustryinKunshanwillmarchintothepromisingfutureofsustainabledevelopmentwithabrand-newlook.//古老而美丽的小城昆山将以开放的姿态迎接八方来客,崛起的昆山旅游业将以崭新的姿态走向可持续发展的充满希望的未来。四环境保护例10Environmentalpollutionisatermthatreferstoallthewaysbywhichmanpolluteshissurroundings.//环境污染是指人们用各种方式污染周围环境的一个术语。Mandirtiestheairwithgasesandsmoke,poisonsthewaterwithchemicalsandothersubstances,anddamagesthesoilwithtoomanyfertilizersandpesticides.//人们通过气体和烟雾来污染空气,用化学物质以及其他物质污染水源,还用大量的化肥和杀虫剂破化土壤。Manalsopolluteshissurroundingsinvariousways.Forexample,peopleruinnaturalbeautybyscatteringjunkandlitteronthelandandinthewater.Theyoperatemachinesandmotorvehiclesthatfilltheairwithdisturbingnoise.//人们还通过其他方式污染着他们的环境。例如,总有人在地面上和水里扔垃圾,破害自然美。人们使用的一些机器和交通工具噪音很大。Nearlyeveryonecausespollutioninsomeway.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacingmankindtoday,andbadlypollutedaircancauseillness,andevendeath.//几乎每个人都在某种程度上对周围的环境造成了污染。环境污染是当今人们所面对的一个非常严重的问题。被严重污染的空气会引起疾病甚至死亡。例111992年联合国地球峰会以来,越来越多的人和政府接受了“可持续发展”的观念。//SinceUnitedNationsEarthSummitin1992,moreandmorepeopleandgovernmentshaveadoptedtheideaof“sustainabledevelopment”.这一观念认为,现今的经济发展不能以子孙后代的资源和选择作为代价,规划和发展不仅仅要确保经济增长,还要保证社会进步和环境健康,这就是说一些经济行为必须受到制约。//Thisistheideathattoday’seconomicgrowthshouldnotbeattheriskoftheresourcesandoptionsforfuturegenerations.Planninganddevelopmentneedtoensurenotonlyeconomicgrowth,butalsosocialadvancementandenvironmentalhealth,andthismeansthatsomeeconomicbehaviorsmustberestrictedorcontrolled.中国面临着很多严峻的环境问题:空气污染,水污染,沙漠化,过渡捕捞,对自然栖息地的破坏,酸雨,对野生动植物的过渡消费等等。所有这一切的背后都是经济增长和环境保护之间的矛盾。//TherearemanyseriousenvironmentalproblemsinChina:airpollution,waterpollution,desertification,overfishing,destructionofnaturalhabitats,acidrain,over-consumptionofwildanimalsandplants,etc.Behindthemall,isthecontradictionbetweeneconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotection.将可持续发展原则逐步融入到政府规划,资源管理和经济政策中去,这是中国解决环境问题所能够采取的最重要的一步。//Instillingprinciplesofsustainabledevelopmentintogovernmentalplanning,resourcesmanagementandeconomicpolicyisthemostimportantstepChinacouldtaketosolveitsenvironmentalproblems.五教育(学校的介绍,中国教育状况的介绍)例12:松江大学城作为本市最大的大学社区,于昨日正式启用,迎接来自上海外国语大学,上海外贸学院及立信会计学院三所高校的5500名新生。//SongjiangCollegeTown,whichisthelargestcollegecommunityinShanghai,wasofficiallyopenedyesterday.Itwelcomed5,500newstudentsfromthreeinstitutionsofhigherlearning,namely,ShanghaiInternationalStudiesUniversity,ShanghaiForeignTradeInstituteandLixinAccountingCollege.该大学城占地306公顷,其中240公顷用于教室等各类教学设施,其他用于寝室,食堂和商店。整座大学城的建成耗资25亿人民币。//TheCollegeTowncoversanareaof306hectares,amongwhich240hectaresareusedforvariouskindsofteachingfacilitiesandclassroomsandtherestarefordormitories,canteensandshops.Thetotalcostofbuildingthewholecollegetownwillbe2.5billionyuan.松江大学城的建立,旨在使大学生得到全面,健康的发展,即每个学生都得在德,智,体各个方面有所提高。//ThefoundingofSongjiangCollegeTownistoenablethecollegestudentstohaveanall-roundandhealthydevelopment.Thatistosay,everystudentisgiventhechancetoimprovehimselfmorally,intellectuallyandphysically.按计划,今年年底松江大学城将完成一批大型体育综合型设施——包括运动场和体育馆。据市教育部门的官员说,这些设施能承担国际性的比赛。//Accordingtotheschedule/Itisscheduledthatbytheendofthisyear,amassivesportscomplexwillhavebeencompletedinSongjiangCollegetown,includingstadiumsandgymnasiums.Thecityeducationofficialssaythatthesefacilitiescanbeusedforinternationalcompetitions.例13:Ithinkahighschoolgraduatewithsuperioraptitudeshouldbyallmeansgoontocollege.Withsuperiorstudyskills,thisstudentwillprobablydowellincollegeandbeabletofindworkupongraduation.//我认为一名具有出色天赋的中学毕业生绝对应该继续念大学。因为掌握了良好的学习技能,这位学生很可能在大学里成绩出众并且能够在毕业时找到工作。Buthighschoolstudentsshouldreallythinktwiceaboutgoingtocollege.Theyshouldreallyconsiderwhattheywanttoget,orneedtoget,outofacollegeeducation.//但是中学生对于上大学这个问题的确应该三思。他们的确应该想想他们想从大学教育中得到什么,或者需要从中得到什么。Ifthestudentstudiesforadegreesimplyforthemoney,heshouldprobablyplanacareerinwhichthereislikelytobeopeningsinthefuture.//如果一名学生取得学位的目的只是为了赚钱,那么他就应该好好设计一条职业道路,保证将来可能会有好的出路。Ifthestudentisoneofthosepeoplewhojustwanttolearn,he’dbettermakesurethatheeitherhasrichparentsorwillsooninheritafortune.//如果这个学生属于那种纯粹是为了学习而学习的人,那么他最好能有把握要么有有钱的父母撑腰,要么不久就会继承一大笔财产。例14:成立于1905年的复旦大学是我国的一所重点大学,是一所包含人文,理科,技术,医学,社科的综合性研究性大学。//Foundedin1905,FudanUniversityisacomprehensive,research-orientedkeyuniversitycomprisingthehumanities,science,technology,medicineandsocialsciences.该校拥有一支高水平的师资队伍。在众多学科中,既有享誉四海,造诣弥深的老学者,又有一批优秀的中青年学科带头人。//Itboastsahigh-levelfaculty.Variousbranchesoflearningwitnessboththeword’smostrespectableandhighlyaccomplishedseniorscholarsanddistinguishedyoungandmiddle-agedacademicleaders.在2400余位的教师队伍中,有教授,副教授1600余位,其中博士生导师近500人,中国科学院,中国工程学院院士20余人。//Amongthe2400facultymembers,thereareover1600fullandassociateprofessors,andnearly500PhDadvisers.20peoplearemembersoftheChineseAcademyofSciencesandoftheChineseAcademyofEngineering.例15:Insomebackwardruralareas,younggirlsusuallybecomelaborsintheirfamiliesattheageoften.Theyhavetolookaftertheiryoungerbrothersandsistersandalsodosomefarmwork.//在许多落后的农村地区,女孩子一般十岁以后就要成为家庭中的劳动力,既要照看弟妹,又要做农活。Quitealotoffarmersknowthattheyshouldmakeinvestmentsintheintellectualdevelopmentoftheirchildren.//不少农民是懂得教育投资的。However,duetoalimittotheireconomicconditions,theyhavetohavetheirsonseducatedfirst,fortheyarethemoststablemembersoftheirfamilies.Asaresult,therehasbeenanincreaseoffemaleilliteracy.//但由于经济条件有限,他们首先要培养男孩,因为男孩是家庭中最稳定的成员。这样文盲中妇女所占的比例就会越来越大。Amotherinafamily,whoisilliterate,canhardlyshouldertheresponsibilityforagoodeducationoftheiryoungergeneration.//一个母亲如果没有文化就很难担负好教育下一代的责任。Ifwefailtoimprovetheculturalqualityofwomenwhoholdhalfofthepopulation,wecanbynomeansimprovetheculturalqualityofthewholenation.//占中国人口半数的女性的文化素质不提高的话,全民族的文化素质也难以得到提高。六外交关系(国际关系,中国的对外关系,港澳台关系)例16:和平稳定的国际环境是社会发展的前提条件,社会发展与国际和地区安全形势密切相关。//Peacefulandstableinternationalenvironmentistheprerequisiteforsocialdevelopment,whichiscloselylinkedwiththesecuritysituationoftheregionandtheworldatlarge.不幸的是,在过去的10年里,国际和地区的总体安全形势很不稳定,武装冲突延绵不断,致使许多国家特别是发展中国家无暇集中精力搞建设,更谈不上追求社会发展。//Unfortunately,inthepastdecadeinternationalandregionalsecuritysituationhasbeenhighlyunstableonthewhole,witharmedconflictscroppingupnow,andthendistractingmanycountries,theunderdevelopedmembersinparticular,fromeconomicdevelopment,stilllesssocialdevelopment.因此,努力营造和平的国际和地区环境,遏制冲突,建立公正合理的国际秩序,使各方落实承诺,实现发展目标的必要条件和头等大事。//Therefore,strivingtocreateapeacefulinternationalandregionalenvironment,preventingconflictsandestablishingafair/equitableandreasonableinternationalorderstandoutastheessentialconditionsandtoppriorityforallpartiestokeepthecommitmentsandrealizethedevelopmentgoals.俗话说:一千个承诺,不如一个行动。这说明行动的极端重要性。各种政府应首先树立历史责任感和紧迫感,切实落实行动计划以及采取行动所需的机制和资源。//Asasayinggoes,“Onethousandpromisesarenotasgoodasoneaction.”Thatmeansactionisextremelyimportant.Nationalgovernmentsmusthavethesenseofhistoricalresponsibilityandurgencytoimplementsolidactionsaswellasnecessarymechanismsandresourcesfortheseactions.例17:Terrorismisthecommonenemyofmankind.Theworldcounter-terrorismendeavorwillbealong-termtask.//恐怖主义是人类的公敌,国际反恐斗争是一个漫长的过程。Sincethebeginningofthisyear,terroristattacksallovertheworldhavebecomemorerampant.Accordingtothestatistics,therehavebeen1,700attacksthisyear,whichis58%ofthelastthreeyears’total.//今年以来,世界各地的恐怖袭击有增无减。据统计,有近1700起,占过去三年总合的58%.Ourpositiononterrorismmustbeconsistentandclear.First,weshouldopposeallformsofterrorism.Terroristactivitieshappeninganytime,anywhere,organizedbyanybodyandinwhateverform,shouldbecombatedjointlyandresolutely.//我们必须在反恐问题上采用一贯和明确的立场。首先要反对一切形式的恐怖主义。恐怖活动不论发生在何时,何地,由何人组织,以何种方式出现,均应采取一致立场,坚决打击.Second,itisnecessarytolookintotherootandactsofterrorism.Onlybypayingattentiontoanduprootingthecauseofterrorism,canwesolvetheissueonceandforall.//其次,反恐要标本兼治。只有重视并解决恐怖主义滋生的根源,才能彻底铲除恐怖主义的滋生和蔓延。例18:两岸同胞血脉相连,情同手足。中华儿女共同创造的五千年灿烂文化,是维系全体中国人民的精神纽带。//CompatriotsonbothsidesoftheTaiwanStraitsarelimbsofthesameancestry.Thebrilliant/splendidculturecreatedbythesonsanddaughtersoftheChinesenationover5.000yearshasalwaysbeenthespiritualbondforalltheChinese.两岸共同继承和弘扬中华文化的优秀传统,将使中华文化在新的时代焕发新的光彩。//Byjointlyinheritingandcarryingforwardthefinetraditions,ourcompatriotsonbothsidesofthestraitswillgivenewlustertotheChinesecultureinthenewage.青年是国家的未来。两岸青年应加强交往,增进了解。我们欢迎更多的台湾青年来祖国大陆学习深造,开创事业,施展才华。//Theyoutharethefutureofournations.Youngpeopleonbothsidesshouldreachoutformorecontactsandcloserunderstanding.MoreyoungpeoplefromTaiwanarewelcometothemainlandtopursuetheirstudies,advancetheircareersandgivefullplaytotheirtalents.我们也欢迎台湾各界人士前来参观,访问,同我们交换有关两岸关系与和平统一的意见。//WealsowelcomepeoplefromvariouswalksoflifeinTaiwantotourandvisitthemainlandtoexchangeviewswithusoncross-straitrelationandpeacefulreunification.七科技(生物工程,信息技术,医学方面)例19:Theongoingeconomicglobalizationandrapidadvancementofscienceandtechnologyhavegeneratedunprecedentedtechnologicalconditionsforglobaleconomicandsocialdevelopmentinthenewcentury.//当前,经济全球化和科学技术的突飞猛进为新世纪全球经济和社会发展创造了前所未有的技术条件。However,theinformationandcommunicationesdevelopmentworldwideisseriouslyunbalanced.Thegapbetweentherichandthepoorinenjoyingthebenefitsofandutilizinginformationresourcesandinformationtechnologiesiswideninginsteadofnarrowing.然而,世界范围内信息技术发展极不平衡,贫富国家享有和利用信息资源和技术的差距不是在缩小,而是在扩大。Narrowingandultimatelyeliminatingthe“digitaldivide”isamajorissuetobeaddressedintheprocessofbuildingtheinformationsociety.Otherwise,wewouldnotbeabletoattainthegoalofsustainable,soundandcoordinateddevelopmentoftheglobalinformationsociety.如何让缩小直至消除“数字鸿沟”,是建设信息社会过程中急需解决的重大问题。否则,我们就无法再全球范围内实现信息社会持续,健康和协调发展的目标。Againstthisbackdrop,theinternationalcommunitydecidedtoconveneaWorldSummitontheInformationSocietytodiscussandfindsolutionstoissuesrelatedtothedevelopmentoftheinformationsociety.Suchadecisionisabsolutelyrightandnecessary.//在这种情况下,国际社会决定召开信息社会世界峰会,讨论解决有关建设信息社会的问题无疑是正确的,必要的。例20:HeartdiseaseisBritain’sbiggestkiller.Around270,000peoplesufferaheartattackeveryyearandnearlyoneinthreediebeforetheyevenreachhospital.//心脏病是英国最大的杀手,每年约有27万人心脏病发作,并有近1/3的人在送抵医院之前就停止了呼吸。Highbloodpressure,orhypertension,affectsoneinfivepeopleintheUKandisamajorriskfactorforheartdisease.Thehigheritclimbs,thegreatertheforceexertedbybloodonthewalksofthearterieswhentheheartbeats.//每五个英国人中就有一个患有高血压,高血压是心脏病发作的主要诱因。血压升得越高,心脏跳动时血液对动脉壁施加的压力就越大。AstudyshowsthatthestressofreturningtoworkonaMondaymorningcantriggeradangerousincreaseinbloodpressure.MostpeoplearefreeofthementalandphysicalburdensofworkonaSundayandexperienceamorestressfulchangefromweekendleisureactivitiestoworkactivitiesonMondays.//一项研究表明,周一早上重返工作时的压力可以导致血压升高到危险的程度。很多人在星期天卸下了工作带来的精神和身体上的负担,但是从周末的休闲活动转换到周一的工作状态时,他们面临的压力增大。Anearlymorningriseinbloodpressureisprobablyanormalpartofthebody’s24hourrhythmandunlikelytobeaproblemforhealthypeople.However,ifsomebodyalreadyhascardiovasculardisease,thenitmightjusttipthemovertheedgeandtriggeraheartattack.血压在清晨身高很可能是人体24小时律动时的一种正常现象,对于健康的来说,这不是什么问题。但如果有的人本来就有心血管疾病,那这就可能把他们逼到临界点,导致心脏病发作。例21:Forthoseofyouwhohaveeverseenourads,youknowthattheyendwiththephrase,“everythingispossible”.Acynicmightsaythatisjustamarketingslogan,butIactuallybelievethat.//如果大家看到我们的广告,就知道我们的广告语是“万事皆有可能”。也许有人会嘲讽说这是营销口号,但是我们相信这是可以做到的。Idon’tthinkeverythingiseasyandthingshappenrightaway.ButIdothinkthateverythingispossible.//不可能所有的事情都一蹴而就,但是我们相信所有的事情都是有可能的。Foralltheremarkableadvancementswehaveseeninrecentyears,nothinghadmatchedthepowerofinformationtechnologyinchangingourworldforthebetter.Andinthenextdecade,theimpactitwillexertisbeyondourimaginationtoday.//就我们最近看到的显著进展而言,信息技术带给世界的好处是任何其他力量无可比拟的。未来十年它能够产生的影响是我们今天不可想象的。Iknowsomethingthatmightsoundstrange,becausewealwaysthinkofthedangersandchallengesintheworldaroundus.ButIdobelievethisisaneraofgreatpromiseandgreatopportunity.//有时候听上去可能很奇怪,因为我们总是觉得周围充满了危险和挑战,但我相信这确实是一个充满机会和希望的时代。八改革开放a经济:例22:我们深切体验到,封闭必然落后,开放才能发展。因此,我们把对外开放作为基本国策,走面向世界的发展道路。//Wearedeeplyawarethatlockingdoorsagainsttheworldwillmakeuslagbehind,andonlybyopeningtotheoutsideworldcanwerealizedevelopment.Weset“openingtotheoutsideworld”asabasicstatepolicyandembarkedontheroadofdevelopmentorientedtowardstheworld.从设立经济特区到开放沿海城市,以致全方位对外开放,中国已经由封闭半封闭型经济转变成开放型经济。//Withthesettingupofspecialeconomiczones,thentheopeningofcoastalcitiesandfinallyopeningmulti-dimensionallytotheoutsideworld,China’seconomyhasbeenturnedintoanopeneconomyfromtheclosedorsemi-closedeconomyinto同时,我们清醒地认识到,中国是个发展中的大国,我们的发展不能也不可能依赖外国,必须也只能主要依靠自己的力量,立足于扩大国内需求,通过系统和体制创新来创造活力。//Inthemeantime,however,wearefullyawarethatChinaisstillabigunderdevelopedcountry.Ourdevelopmentshouldnotandcannotrelyonforeigncountriesbutonourownefforts.Weshouldbebasedonexpandingthedomesticdemand,andactivatecreativitythroughinnovationsinsystemsandmechanisms.我们大胆学习和吸收人类社会创造的一切文明成果,同时又坚持弘扬中华文明,从而为我国现代化建设注入了强大的精神动力。//WehavebeenholdinlearningandabsorbingalladvancedachievementsofhumancivilizationswhilecarryingforwardtheChinesecivilizationsoastoinjectstrongspiritualvitalitytoourmodernizationdrive.例23:近年来,随着上海市民人均收入的逐年增加,消费结构发生了根本性的变化。//Inrecentyears,asthepercapitaincomeofShanghairesidentshaveincreasedyearafteryear,theconsumptionstructurehasundergonefundamentalchanges.许多传统的消费热点正在悄悄降温,新的消费亮点已展露头角,过去单一的节假日购物消费已向多元化消费转变。//Manytraditionalconsumptionfadsarequietlylosingtheircharms,whilenew/freshconsumptionforms/waysarecatchingon.Shoppingusedtobetheonlyformofholidayconsumption,buttheconsumptionfashionhasbeendiversified/takenonvariousformsnow.从节假日购物消费来看,同样也在悄然发生着变化。人们的节日休闲娱乐消费已突破了以往上舞厅,打保龄球等传统形式。//Changeshavealsooccurredstealthily/quietlyinrecreationalconsumptionduringholidayseasons.Inthisregard,peoplehavegonebeyondthetraditionalpracticeofgoingtothediscosorplayingbowling.取而代之的是市民选择在图书馆静静地阅读,或举家到博物馆浏览参观。市民娱乐消费的文化气息正在不断增强。Instead,people/localresidentschoosetoreadquietlyinthelibraries,orvisitthemuseumwiththefamily.Inshort,theculture-relatedrecreationalconsumptionisgraduallygainingcurrency.b金融:例24:《财富》杂志排出了全球500家大企业,中国银行再次入选,位列第172位。迄今为止中国银行已连续十年入选。//TheBankofChinawaschosenagainbyFortuneasGlobalTop500andgiventhe172ndrank.Uptonow,ithasbeenchosenintotheFortuneTop500listfortenyearsrunning.中国银行有国内机构15,251个,海外分支机构548家,分布在世界五大洲的22个国家和地区,是具有强大的资金实力,发达的电子化网络系统,严密的风险防范体系和灵敏的市场反应能力的国际大银行。//TheBankofChinahas15,251organizationssetupathome,and548abroad,distributedin22countriesandregionsallovertheworld.Itisaninternationallarge-scalebankwithrichfunds,advancedelectronicnetworks,astrictsystemofprecautionsagainstriskandquickresponsecapacity.中国银行是1999年被世界知名的英国杂志《银行家》列入全球前500家跨国银行的国内唯一的银行,在国内金融界始终保持一流地位。//ItwastheonlydomesticbankrankedinGlobalTop500TransnationalBankslistin1999,sponsoredbythefamousBankermagazineofBritain.Ithaskeptatthefirstrankindomesticfinancialcircles.在海外,中国银行利用其分布在世界各地众多的机构,为全球的客户提供了广泛的金融服务,为促进我国的对外经济贸易发展作出了突出贡献。Abroad,theBankofChinautilizesitsdistributionorganizationsallovertheworldtogiveextensivefinancialservicetotheusersworldwide,andhasmaderemarkablecontributionforpromotingtheforeigneconomictradedevelopmentofChina.例25:TheAsianDevelopmentBanksaiditwouldsetupa600-million$fundtodeliverpromptemergencyfundingtoAsiancountrieshitbytheIndianOceantsunamisinDecember,lastyear.//亚洲开发银行宣布,它将设立总值6亿美元的基金,以便为去年12月遭受印度洋海啸之灾的亚洲国家提供紧急资金援助。TheAsianTsunamiFundwilldelivergrantsforemergencytechnicalassistanceandinvestmentprojectstosupportreconstructionandrehabilitationinIndia,Indonesia,Maldives,SriLankaandThailand.//亚洲海啸基金将为紧急技术援助和投资项目拨款,以便支持印度,印度尼西亚,马尔代夫,斯里兰卡和泰国的重建和修复工作。Fundingcouldbegrantedforpublicservicessuchaswatersupply,electricityandcommunications;infrastructuresuchasroads,railwaysandports;healthandeducationservices;agricultureandfisheries;housing;andcontainmentofenvironmentaldamage.//基金将用于水,电以及通讯等公共服务领域,公路,铁路,港口码头等基础设施领域,卫生教育服务,农业,渔业,房屋休复和遏制环境破坏等。Thebankwillhostahigh-levelmeetinghereonMarch18totakestockoftherecoveryandpledgesofsupport,andtoreachacommonunderstandingonrehabilitationandreconstructionprogramsoverthenextfourtofiveyears.//亚洲开发银行拟定于3月18日在此召开特别会议,评估灾后恢复情况以及援助呈弱的执行情况,并就未来四到五年内受灾国家的修复和重建工作达成共识。c家庭,社区,和谐社会:例26:俄罗斯有句谚语:“上帝让我们为邻”。中国也有句谚语:“远亲不如近邻。”//AsamaximinRussiagoes,“Godmakesusneighbors.”ThereisalsoasimilarsayinginChina,whichsays,“Adistantrelativeisnotashelpfulasanearneighbour.”中国自古以来就有亲仁善邻,崇信修睦的优良传统。//Chinaboastsagoodtraditionofseekingfriendshipandlivinginamitywithitsneighbors.我们将坚持与邻为善,以邻为伴,继续实行睦邻,安邻,富邻的政策,致力于同俄罗斯全面发展战略协作伙伴关系。//Wewillpersistinbuildinggood-neighborlyrelationshipsandpartnershipwiththeneighboringcountries,continuepursuingthepolicyofbringingharmony,securityandprosperitytoneighborsandcommitourselvestodevelopingChina-Russiastrategicandcooperativepartnershipinanall-roundmanner.让我们两国人民携起手来,共同创造中俄关系的美好未来!LetthepeopleofourtwocountriesjoinhandsandcreatejointlyabrightfutureforChina-Russiarelations.例27:中华民族历史悠久,拥有很多的优良传统。早在古代,中国的先贤就主张“齐家,治国,平天下”的理念,倡导家国兼顾,尊老爱幼,和谐稳定的思想。//TheChinesenationtakesprideinitslonghistoryandboastsmanygoodtraditions.Alreadyinancienttimes,Chinesesagesadvocatethephilosophyof“familyharmonyleadingtogoodgovernmentandinturntouniversalpeace”.Theyarguedforbalancebetweenstateandfamilyinterests,reverenceoftheoldandcarefortheyoungandstressedfamilyharmonyandstability.新中国成立以来,中国政府致力于通过法律保障,政策引导,道德约束来确保家庭的和谐与稳定,“家和万事兴”成为每一个幸福中国家庭生活的真实写照。SincethefoundingofthenewChina,thegovernmenthassoughttoensurefamilyharmonyandstabilitythroughlegalprotection,policyguidanceandmoralrestraints.Thesaying“prosperityfollowsfamilyharmony”hasbeenamottoforeveryfamilyinChinaseekinghappiness.中国政府有关部门十年来主办了一系列以家庭为主题的活动,如“五好文明家庭”评选,家庭文化艺术节,家庭文明工程等。//Therelevantgovernmentagencieshavesponsoredahostoffamily-orientedactivities,suchasthe“5-virtuesfamily”award,familyculturalandartfestivalsandprojectsaimedatpromotingthecivilizedfamily.中国人口与计划委员会还将举办“世界家庭峰会”。全面回顾和评估“国际家庭年”确定的目标和成果,从家庭的角度推动实现千年发展目标。//Aworldsummitonthefamily,sponsoredbyChina’sNationalPopulationandFamilyPlanningCommission,willbeheld.ThesummitistocomprehensivelyreviewandassesstheprogressmadesofarsincetherealizationoftheMillenniumDevelopmentGoalsfromthefamilyperspectives.例28:所谓“国家兴亡,匹夫有责”,每一个中国人都要关心和参与国事,以负责任的态度来提出意见和看法。//Allcitizenshaveadutytothecountry.EveryChineseshouldcareaboutnationalaffairs,comeforwardtotakepart,voicetheirviewsandopinionsinaresponsiblemanner.同时也要虚心接受和包容别人的意见。这样,我们就能加强人民在国家建设中的参与感,民族认同感和自豪感。//Atthesametime,theyshouldacceptandaccommodateothers’viewswithanopenmind.Thisway,wewillbeabletoenhancepeople’ssense

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