2021版英语全能大一轮复习外研版阅读强化练(十八)

阅读强化练（十八）（限时35分钟）I.阅读理解ALooneyTunesCarnivalFreeLooneyTunesUmbrellaReceivealimitededitionLooneyTunesumbrellawithaminimumspendof$100（singleoraccumulatedsame-dayreceipts）atourparticipatingmalls（商场）fromnowtill27thMarch,2018.LooneyTunesMerchandiseFairMall Date:Compass12〜27thPoint MarchLocation（位置）POPULARBookstore,MainAtriumEastercelebrationatPOPULARBookstore!Shopperswhopurchase$15worthofWarnerBros.BooksandstationeryatPOPULARareentitledtoaFREEparticipationinanyoneofthefollowingactivitiesfrom25till27thMarch.SocometoCompassPointfast!ActivitiesinstoreforyouBugs'CreativeClass(1stsession:3pm&2ndsession:3:30pm)Twistandturnaballoonintoapieceofart!Sokids,getreadyforthetwist!Limitedto15childrenpersession.PaintaBunnyEasterEgg(1stsession:5pm&2ndsession:5:30pm)Easteristhetimetohaveextraordinaryfunwitheggs!Kids,getyourhandsreadytocreateworksofEasterartonaneggcanvas帆布).Limitedto25childrenpersession.KidsSquadClubBecomeaKidsSquadmemberforjust$12foraone-yearmembership.Receiveagoodiebagworth$30.Enjoyquarterlynewsletters,birthdaytreatsandspecialdiscounts.Thefirst100newmemberswhosignupateachmallwillreceiveanadditional$5ShoppingVoucher.【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了兔八哥狂欢节的一些优惠活动和赠品的详情。WhatwouldyouhavetodotogetafreeLooneyTunesumbrella?Spend$15atPOPULARBookstore.

Showyoursame-dayreceiptsof$100.BecomeaKidsSquadmember.PaintaBunnyEasterEgg.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一部分的ReceivealimitededitionLooneyTunesumbrella...participatingmallsfromnowtill27thMarch,2018.可知活动期间在参与的购物中心里，最少要花100美元（单或累积的当天收据）就可以收到限量版的LooneyTunest。故选B。CreaIneachsessionhowmanychildrenatmostcouldattendBugsClass?CreaA.15.B.25.C.30.D.100.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据Bugs'CreativeClOsLimitedto15childrenpersession.可知参加此项活动每届限15名儿童。WhyisLooneyTunesCarnivalheld?Topromotesales.Tocelebratekids'birthdaysC.Toimprovekids'creativityD.ToregistermembersforKidsClub.【解析】选Ao推理判断题。根据文中withaminimumspendof$100以及receiveanadditional$5ShoppingVoucher等信息可知消费后会得到一些优惠或赠品，目的是促销。BWhenwethinkofagenerationgapweusuallythinkofconflictingtastesinmusic,orpastimes.Butnowthegenerationgapishandwriting.AfteroneteacherinTennesseediscoveredthatshehadstudentswhocouldn'treadtheassmentsshewaswritingontheboard.SheposteditontheInternetsayinghandwritingshouldbetaughtinschools.Opponentsclaimthathandwritinghasbecomeoutoftimeinourmodernworld.Typedwordshavebecomeaprimaryformofcommunication.Onceapracticalskill,handwritingisnolongerusedbythevastmajorityofAmericans.Itisnolongertaughtinschools,andsomeclaimthatthetimethatitwouldtaketoteachitcouldbeputtobetteruse,forinstance,byteachingthetechnicalskills.Butevenintoday'sworldtherearestillplentyofreasonstopickupapenandapplyittopaper.ManyAmericaninstitutionsstillrequireoriginalsignatures,forinstance,signingforaregisteredletterandbuyingahouse.Andoriginalsignaturesaremuchmoredifficulttoforge（伪造）thantheirdigitalcounterparts.Thereisalsostrongevidencethatwritingbyhandisgoodforthemind.Itactivatesadifferentpartofthebrain,andimprovesfinemovingskillsinyoungchildren.Peoplealsotendtorememberwhattheywritebyhandmorethanwhattheytype,andtheprocessofwritingbyhandhasbeenshowntostimulateideas.Notonlythat,studieshaveshownthatkidswhowritebyhandlearntoreadandspellearlierthanthosewhodon'.tNottomention,handwritingispleasing,asisevidencedbythefactthatnoonehasevertypedaloveletter.Andhandwritingremainspopularasanartform.Yes,weliveinamodernworld,butweliveinamodernworldthatisbasedonfundamentalvalues.【文章大意】现代社会手写被逐渐忽视，文章陈述了手写的益处，支持学校教手写。Whatdidtheteacherfindinherclass?Herstudentshadabiggenerationgapwithher.Herhandwritingwastooterribletounderstand.Somestudentscouldnotrecognizeherhandwritingontheblackboard.Somestudents'handwritingontheblackboardwastoodifficulttotell【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段的内容 AfteroneteacherinTennesseediscovered...writingontheboard田纳西州的——位老师发现她的一些学生读不出她写在黑板上的作业。Whydosomepeopleagreetoteachhandwritinginschool?Handwritingisveryeasytoremember.Handwritingisbeneficialtothebrain.Handwritingcanhelponebuyahouse.Handwritingisanartformoutoftime.【解析】选Bo细节理解题。根据第三段的内容Thereisalsostrongevidencethat...andimprovesfinemovingskillsinyoungchildren.可知手写对大脑有益。Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?Whatpeoplewritebyhandisnoteasytofake.Loversoftenwriteloveletterstoeachother.Handwritingisunnecessaryinourmodernsociety.Technicalskillsaremoreimportantthanhandwriting.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第三段的句子Andoriginalsignaturesaremuchmoredifficulttoforgethantheirdigitalcounterparts. 原始笔迹更难伪造，可知人们手写出来的不容易伪造。Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsteachinghandwritingin?schoolA.Opposed. B.Objective.C.Unconcerned. D.Supportive.【解析】选Do观点态度题。根据作者第二段陈述的手写的很多方面的好处，可知作者支持在学校教手写。CCompaniesthatemployworkershaveaninterestinkeepingtheworkplacesafe.Job-relatedinjuriesaresomethingthatresponsibleemployersavoid.Theytakethetimeandusecompanyresourcestomakesurethatthepeoplewhocometoworkeachdayaresafe.Notonlydoesthismakegoodsensefromamoralstandpoint,butitalsomakesgoodfinancialsense.Ifaworkerisinjuredonthejob,itcoststhecompanyintermsoflostman-hours,increasedinsurancecosts,worker'scompensationpremiums^金），andlegalposts.Productivityislostwhenotherworkershavetostopdoingtheirjobstodealwiththesituation.Evenaftertheinjuredworkerhasbeensenthomeortakentohospital,otheremployeesmaybeunfocusedorneedtotaketimeofffromworkintheresultoftheincident.Whenaworkplaceissafe,workersfeelmorecomfortableandconfidentwhentheyareinthatenvironment.Productivitygetsapromotion,andprofitsfollowsuit.Absencealsodropswhenemployerstakestepstocarryoutaneffectivesafetyprogram.Investinginagoodsafetyprogrambringswithitotherbenefitstoo.Whenemployeesfeelsafeintheworkplaceandabsenceratesarekeptdown,theycanfocusonservingthecompany 'scustomeMapyoperlycompaniesofferproducesorservicesthataresimilartothosethatothercompaniescarryorprovide.Customerswilldecidewhichcompaniestheywanttodealwithbasedonwhichonetheyfeelprovidesthebestcustomerservice.Increasedabsencemeanslongerwaittimesandcustomersarequitepreparedtomoveontoanothercompanytheyfeelwillbeabletohelptheminamoretimelymanneriftheyarenotgettingthelevelofattentionthattheydeserve.Everyoneintheworkplacehasadutyandaresponsibilitytodowhatevertheycantokeeptheworkingenvironmentsafe.Managersshoulddealwithemployeeconcernsaboutsafetyissuesinanappropriatemanner.【文章大意】这篇短文介绍了一个工作单位的领导和工人都有责任尽

其所能保持工作环境的安全，管理者应该以适当的方式处理员工对安全问题的担忧。Whatbadeffectdoesanincidenthaveaccordingtothetext?Workersmayrefusetoworkagain.Thequalityofproductsmaydecline.Workersmaybehardtoconcentrate.Thecompanymayclosedown.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段的“Evenaftertheinjuredworkerhasbeen...timeofffromworkintheresultoftheincident.“可知,当出现安全事故，其他员工会无法专心工作或者请假。WhatdoweknowaboutthesafeworkplacefromParagraph4?Itcaninspireworkers'.creativityItcanbringworkersahigherpay.C.Itcanputanendtoworker:absenceItcanbringtheemployermoremoney.【解析】选Do细节理解题。根据第四段介绍当工作场所安全时,员工会更舒适和自信，提高了生产力，那么也就提升了利润。Onwhatconditionwillthecustomersmoveontoanothercompanyaccordingtothetext?Iftheycan'tgetasaferproductC.IftheyfeelthecompanycanIftheyhavetowaitforalongtimetogetdeservedattention.C.IftheyfeelthecompanycantprovideasaferworkplaceforthemD.Iftheyfindthecompanyprovidesthesameproductsasothersoffer.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Increasedabsencemeanslongerwait...attentionthattheydeserve.可知,长时间的等待会让客户们认为没有得到应有的关注，就会准备好转移到另一家他们认为会得到帮助的公司。Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?HowEmployeesCanProtectThemselvesCompaniesAreEnsuringEmployees'SafetyWhySafetyIsImportantintheWorkplaceHowtoCreateaSaferWorkplace【解析】选a主旨大意题。这篇短文介绍一个工作单位的领导和工人都有责任尽其所能保持工作环境的安全，安全的工作环境对公司的效益很重要。所以整篇短文主要围绕的是安全对于一个公司的重要性。n.完形填空Itwas1972,andIwasinsecondgrade.Intheclassroomtheteacher,MsBoyette,was1aloudtousfromIslandoftheBlueDolphinsAndwehadjustcometoapartofthebookwherethemain2wastrainingawilddog.Iwaslistening,caughtupinthe—3_ofall.Notfarawayfromme,thereseatedaboywhoalwaysfrightenedor4_others,soIwas5ofthisboy.WhileMsBoyettewasreading,Ilookedoverathim,forhewassomeoneIwasinthe6ofkeepingan2.A.author B.character2.A.author B.charactereyeon.I7thathewaslisteningtoo,thathewasengagedbythe8,thathewasleaningforwardinhisseatandlisteningwithallhisheart.I9athim,open-mouthed.Iwas10withasuddenknowledgethatthisboywasinfactjust11me.Hewasakidwholikedastory.Theboymust12myeyesonhim,becauseheturned.Thensomething13happened.Hesmiledatme.14,Ismiledback,unafraid.Weweretwo15smilingateachother.WhyhaveIneverforgottenthis16moment?WhydoIstill17everydetailofit?Ithinkit'becausethatmomentillustratessobeautifullythe18ofreadingoutloud.Itshowsusintoasaferoom,whereeveryoneinvolved,thereaderandthelistener,canhavethatchanceto19eachother.Wehumanslongnotjustforthestory,notjustfortheflowoflanguage,butforthe20_thatcomeswhenwordsarereadaloud.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在听老师朗读的时候，发现自己害怕的男孩也聚精会神地听着。同时男孩向作者微笑了，作者也以微笑回报，两者关系发生了改变。作者把这种改变归功于朗读。1.A.shoutingB.singingC.talkingD.reading【解析】选Do句意：在教室里，MsBoyette正在向我们朗读取自IslandoftheBlueDolphins的文章。shouting大声叫喊；singing唱；talking谈论；reading读。根据后文可知，本文讲述朗读的影响，故选D。C.readerC.readerD.listener【解析】选B。句意：我们刚好听到这一部分，主人公正在驯化一只野狗。author作者；character人物；reader读者；listener听者。根据文章可知，本句讲述当时作者听到的小说部分，指小说中的角色。故选B。3.A.wonderB.silenceC.warmth D.comfort【解析】选A。句意：我听着，沉浸于这些神奇的东西中。wonder奇迹;silence沉默;warmth温暖；comfort舒适。根据前文trainingawilddog可知，作者完全被小说的情节吸引住了，故选A。A.greeted B.touchedC.hurt D.refused【解析】选C。句意：离我不远的地方，坐着一个男孩，他总是吓唬或者伤害他人。greet打招呼；touch触摸；hurt伤害；refuse拒绝。根据本句中frightened可知，这个男孩做的事情让人讨厌，故选C。A.aware B.terrifiedC.boredD.guilty【解析】选Bo句意：因此，我害怕这个男孩。aware知道；terrified害怕的；bored厌倦的；guilty愧疚的。根据前文frightened可知，作者害怕这个男孩，故选B。A.habit B.formC.effort D.hope【解析】选A。句意：当MsBoyette朗读的时候，我看了看这个男孩，因为他是那种我已经养成了习惯时刻盯着的人。 habit习惯；form形式;effort努力；hope希望。根据前文可知，作者害怕那个男孩，需要时刻提防，故选A。

A.predictedA.predictedimaginedC.promised D.noticed【解析】选D。句意：我注意到，他也在听着，他完全被故事情节吸引住了。predict预测；imagine想象；promise承诺；notice注意到。根据文章可知，本句描述男孩听故事的状态，故选DoA.speechB.storyC.journeyD.diary【解析】选B。句意：我注意到，他也在听着，他完全被故事情节吸引住了。speech演讲；story故事；journey旅程；diary日记。根据前文可知，老师正在给孩子们朗读故事，故选B。A.pointed B.noddedC.stared D.waved【解析】选a句意：我盯着他看，嘴巴张开着。point指向；nod点头;stare盯着看；wave挥手。根据上下文可知，作者一直看着男孩，但是男孩没有注意到，故选C。A.struck B.mixedC.cheated D.confused【解析】选A。句意：我突然意识到这个男孩事实上跟我一样。strike突然想到；mix混合；cheat欺骗；confuse使疑惑。根据文章可知，作者突然意识到男孩跟自己一样被故事打动了，故选A。A.behind B.beyondC.around D.likebehind【解析】选D。句意：我突然意识到这个男孩事实上跟我一样

behind周围；like像。根据文章在 后面；beyond超越；周围；like像。根据文章可知，作者突然意识到男孩跟自己一样被故事吸引住了 ，故选