2022年广东省茂名市信宜兴盛中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年广东省茂名市信宜兴盛中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?—Perhapsnotinmymemory.,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.A.IfanyB.IfsoC.IfeverD.Ifnot参考答案：CInwesterncountries,onlythecompletelyinnocentorthedeterminedlyblindcouldbelievethatanygovernmentactivityneartoelectiontimeelectoralimplications.A.hasn'thadB.didn'thaveC.doesn'thaveD.hadn'thad参考答案：cearthquakemeasuring9.0struckoffnortheastcoastofJapanonMarch11,2011.A.The;aB.不填；aC.An;theD.An;不填参考答案：c略—Hedidn*tfeelabitnervouswhen.—No.He'dhadalotoftimeforitafterall.A.interviewing;toprepareB.interviewed;toprepareC.interviewing;preparingD.beinginterviewed;preparing参考答案：考查非谓语动词。第一空为when(hewas)interviewed省略形式，表被动；第二空为不定式作定语修饰time,所以选B项I'mnotsureifTiltypemypapermyself;IhavemoreimportantthingstodothanA.itB.thoseC.thatD.others参考答案：cThepoorgirl,fornotfinishinghomeworkontime,isinlowspritsnow.A.scoldingB.beingscoldedC.havingbeenscoldedD.tobescolded参考答案：c【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个可怜的女孩，因为没按时完成作业而被责骂，现在情绪低落。分析句子结构可知，scold在句中做非谓语动词，且scold发生在is之前，与逻辑主语girl构成被动，故用havingbeendone形式。故选CoTheboywassotiredthathefellasleephismothercouldtakeoffhisclothes.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.when参考答案：Atheculturaldifferences,thefilm'sadvertisingmaterialsshouldhaveexplained,inbriefthemoralbehindNeZha'sstorytomakeitmoreappealingtoforeignaudiences.A.ConsideredB.SupposedC.GivenD.Supposing参考答案：c【详解】考查熟词生义。句意：鉴于文化的不同，哪吒的广告宣传语应该介绍一下哪吒这个电影的寓意。A.Considered经过深思熟虑的，属于形容词；B.Supposed猜测的，属于形容词；C.Given考虑到，鉴于，属于介词；D.Supposing假定，设想，属于连词。结合句意及句子结构可知，此处用介词“鉴于〃符合语境。故选C项。Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?Therebetwelve.A.mustB.canC.willD.should参考答案：D略—WhotaughtFrench?---Nobody,shelearnedallby.A.herself,herB.she,herselfC.her,herselfD.her,she参考答案：c略Hetookpityonthepeopleintheflooded-areasandhisclothesandquiltstothem.A.gaveawayB.gaveoffC.sentoutD.threwaway参考答案：AChinesePresidentXiJinpinghasorderedemergencymeasurestobetakenthedisappearanceoftheMalaysianflightwithmorethan150Chinesenationalsonboard.A.inresponsetoB.inspiteofC.inhonourofD.infavourof参考答案：A“XiJinping'sreport/5asmileonhisface,hecontinued,toseveralhottopics,discusseshowtoincreasepeasants1income.”A.referringB.refersC.havingreferredD.referred参考答案：AThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktomeIwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.

AuntilBthatCwhenDwhere参考答案：AuntilBthatCwhenDwhereCWhatwassoaboutJasmineWestland'svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed.A.awfulB.essentialC.impressiveD.obvious参考答案：c试题分析：考查形容词的辨析。句意：〃关于JasmineWestland的胜利我们印象很深的就是她光脚获得了马拉松的第一。〃awful表示〃可怕的,敬畏的〃;essential为〃根本的〃；impressive是"Epi象深刻的〃而obvious是"明显的〃意思，故选CoForalackofpaper,Anglo-Saxonstoriesandpoemswerepartofalargelyculture.A.moralB.civilC.oralD.loyal参考答案：c—Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?—youselectisallrightwithme.A.WhateverB.AnythingC.NomatterwhatD.Whichever参考答案：DItisimpossibletoliveinsocietyandindependentofsociety;andthereforeitisdifficulttosocietyunequalityaswellascorruption.A.remove;fromB.rid;ofC.substitute;withD.simplify;by参考答案：B二、完型填空

Deancouldhearthevoicesfromaround40feetbelowhim."Don'tgiveup,Dean!”UncleJimshoutedencouragingly."Youcandoit!»"You'realmostthere「Kurtcalledashepulledonthe36thatensuredhiscousin'ssafety.KurtandDeanhadjustfinishedhelpingUncleJim37aclimbingwallatacommunitygyminCanterville,Texas.Thewall,madeofconcreteandcrushedgranite(碎石)，lookedlikeasandstonecliff.Despitehis38ofheights,Deanhadvolunteeredtoethe39toclimbthenewwall.Deanheardhiscousinanduncle40himonfrombelow,buthedidn'treply.Hewas41thelastsectionoftheartificialrockwalltodetermineanapproachforscalingit.He42hewasonlyafewfeetfromthetop,43ifhefailedtoconcentrateonwhathewasdoing,hecouldfall.Dean44Kurttoserveashisbelayer,whichisthepersonwhocontrolsaclimber'ssafetyrope.WhileDean45,Kurttooktheslack(partofaropethatisnottight)outofthesafetyropethatwasattachedtothe46ofthewall.Inthatcase,ifDeanstartedtoslip,hewouldfallonlyafewfeet47theropecaughthim.However,Deandidn'twanttofallevenafewfeet;hewastooclosetohis48AsDeanheldontotherockface,calculatingeachmovewithgreat49,UncleJimandKurtwatchedintently.50,withaburstofenergy,DeanclimbedoverthelastoutcroppingandshoutedJIdidit!”UncleJimandKurt51wildly.Deansmiledbroad,andthengrew52again.Fallingtothegroundwasthe53partforhim,andhisuncleandcousinknewit・ThelasttimeDeanhadscaledaclimbingwall,ithadtaken15minutesforhimtogetthe54tocomedown.Astheotherswatchedinexpectation,Dean55histensemuscles,tookadeepbreath,andbackedovertheedge.Insecondshehaddivedmorethan40feettothegymfloor.A.ladderA.paintA.thirstB.ropeB.repairfeatA.ladderA.paintA.thirstB.ropeB.repairfeatnetC.fitC.interestD.helmetmoveD.anxietyA.strongestA.urgingA.searchingA.feltA.soA.trustedA.stoppedA.topA.asA.hopeA.careA.GraduallyA.cheeredA.tiredA.fastestA.courageA.prepared参考答纂36.B37.CA45.C46.A47.CA55.DA.strongestA.urgingA.searchingA.feltA.strongestA.urgingA.searchingA.feltA.soA.trustedA.stoppedA.topA.asA.hopeA.careA.GraduallyA.cheeredA.tiredA.fastestA.courageA.prepared参考答纂36.B37.CA45.C46.A47.CA55.DB.bestB.comfortingB.analyzingB.noticedB.orB.equippedB.droppedB.endB.untilB.mindB.pleasureB.SuddenlyB.succeededB.quietB.scariestB.informationB.pulled38.B39.D48.C49.AC.youngestC.pushingC.studyingC.wishedC.butC.promisedC.climbedC.backC.beforeC.goalC.painC.FinallyC.dancedC.patientC.busiestC.messageC.moved40.A41.C50.C51.AD.firstD.calmingD.testingD.knewD.forD.warnedD.restedD.rootD.whileD.ideaD.pressureD.ImmediatelyD.applaudedD.excitedD.hardestD.attentionD.relaxed42.D43.C44.52.B53.B54..完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1一15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Agroupofgraduatesgottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Theytalkedaboutthehottopic-happiness.Butsoontheirconversationturnedintocomplaintsabout1inworkandlife.ks5uToofferhisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenand2withalargepotofcoffeeanda3ofcups-plastic,glass,metal,porcelain（陶瓷）,somplain-looking,someverybeautiful.Theprofessortoldhisstudentsto4themselvestohotcoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeein5,theprofessorsaid,"Ifyouhavenoticed,allthenice-looking6cupsweretaken,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones.Whileitis7foryoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthe8ofyourproblemsandstress//〃Beassuredthatthecupitselfaddsno9tothecoffee.Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesiteven10whatwedrink.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyou11wentforthebestcups.”Nowconsiderthis:lifeiscoffee,thejobs,money,andpositioninsocietyarethe

cups,whicharejusttoolstoholdand12life,andthedifferenttypesofcupswehavedon'tdecide,norchangethequalityoflife.Ifweconcentrateonlyonthecups,wewill13toenjoythecoffeeinit.Sodon'tletthecups14you...Enjoythecoffeeinstead."Atthesewords,thegraduateslookedateachotherin15embarrassment.A.payA.cookedA.kindA.devoteA.orderA.prettyA.necessaryA.situationA.qualityA.hidesB.joyB.tookB.varietyB.exposeA.payA.cookedA.kindA.devoteA.orderA.prettyA.necessaryA.situationA.qualityA.hidesB.joyB.tookB.varietyB.exposeB.timeB.differentB.normalB.answerenergyB.givesC.experiencereturnedC.suitC.helpC.handcolorlfulC.goodC.resultC.weightD.stressmetD.numberD.addictD.placeD.expensiveD.possibleD.sourceD.colorlC.makesD.includesA.hopefullyB.consciouslyC.certainlyD.carefullyA.createB.supportC.containD.challengeA.comeA.driveA.comeA.driveB.stopC.haveB.holdC.takeA.comeA.driveB.stopC.haveB.holdC.takeD.failD.force15.A.quiet参考答案：15.A.quiet参考答案：B.speechlessC.amazingD.reasonable15.A.quiet参考答案：B.speechlessC.amazingD.reasonable三、阅读理解.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Greatliteraryworksdonotfadewithtime.Shakespeare,splays,forexample,havebeenreadagainandagainbygenerationaftergeneration;theyhavealsobeenadaptedforthebigscreenandshownatplacesotherthanthetheater.Greatliteraturealsoknowsnolanguageboundaries.Forexample,ChineseclassicalnovelslikeTheDreamoftheRedChamberandJourneyoftheMonkeyhavebeenwidelyreadnotonlybyChinesebutalsobysinologists,peoplewhostudyChineseculture,frommanylanguagebackgrounds.Peoplereadliteraturetoenjoygreatwriters'wayswithwordsandtheirhumor.IntheEnglishlanguageworld,WilliamSomerestMaughamisanovelistwhoisgoodatirony,i.e.,sayingtheoppositeofwhatis

meant,tocreatehumor.AnotherreasonwhyMaughamsnovelsarewelllovedisthatheneverfailstoprovideasurpriseendingtoamusehisreaders.Whenreadersbecomeinvolvedwithwhattheyarereading,theymaybehaveasiftheyhavetraveledthroughtimetolivewiththecharactersinthestory.ReadersofMaugham?sshortstory,TheLuncheon,mayoftenstopandwonderabouthowthemaincharacterissoeasilyfooledwhenhehaslunchwithawomanhemetonceinParis.Theymayalsogrowtoloveorhatethiswomaninthecourseoftheirreading.Literaryworksoftenprovideroomfordifferentinter