高考-课件必修4-unit

Unit4Bodylanguageflight

flew

flown

anger

statement

association

greeting

defence

misunderstanding

representation

representative

minor

facial

unlikely

curiously

curiosity

unspoken

simply

subjective

objective

truly

truth

respectful

lose

against

likely

backto

lookingaroundcuriously

itisanamazingthingthat

Thefirst

toarrive

asifindefence

coming

cheating

driving

disappearing

Ⅰ.词汇训练A．语境填词1．Idon'tthinkwe'vebeen__________(介绍)，andthereforeIdon'tknowyourname.[答案]

introduced2．Aftertheflood，thegovernmenttriedhardto__________(减轻)people'ssuffering.[答案]

ease3．Weoftengettoknowothers'realintentionsbytheir__________(面部的)expressions.[答案]facial4．Childrenpaniedbyan__________(成年人)willnotbeadmitted.[答案]adult5．Petercameupwithan__________(方法)tosolvingtheproblematthemeeting，butmostofhiscolleaguesdidn'tthinkitwaspractical.[答案]

approach6．Motoristsshouldbe__________(惩罚)severelyfordangerousdriving.[答案]

punished7．—Whereisyoursisternow?—SheisinShandongUniversity，__________(主修)inEnglishliterature.[答案]

majoring8．Followingthenationalnewswehavethe__________(当地)newsandweatherforecast.[答案]

localB．用所给词的适当形式填空1．Firstly，electing__________doesnotmeanthattheywill__________thewillofallpeople.(represent)[答案]

representatives；represent2．Althoughmanypeopleknowthe__________thatthefather'sloveislikeamountain，few__________understandit.(truly)[答案]

truth；truly3．The__________customersrelievedtheir_______bysmashingthedisplaywindow.(anger)[答案]

angry；anger4．Alltheaudiencelookedatthesmallbox_______，becausetheywere__________aboutthethinginit.Tosatisfytheir__________，themagician—LiuQianopenedthebox.(curious)[答案]

curiously；curious；curiosity5．Intimeofwar，lotsofmoneywillbespenton________andmanymeasureswillbetakento_______acountryfrombeingattacked.(defend)[答案]

defence；defendⅡ.短语训练A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空getcloseto；loseface；becuriousabout；belikelyto；showrespectfor；takeaction1．Whenabroad，weshouldknowwearerepresentingourcountryandtrynotto________________.[答案]

loseface2．They________________havemisunderstandingwhencommunicating.[答案]

arelikelyto3．ShehasalwaysbeenhonestwithTom，andTomalways________________herforthat.[答案]

showsrespectfor4．Wemust________________tostopthemfromdoingsuchfoolishthings.[答案]

takeaction5．I________________whyheiswillingtoworkinasmallvillage，notbigcities.[答案]

amcuriousabout6．Mountain­climbingisgreatfun.You'll_____natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.[答案]

getclosetoB．用方框内所给短语填空inmostcases；ingeneral；onthecontrary；atease；withcuriosity1．________________，thenorthernersarekeenondumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.[答案]

Ingeneral2．Whenyoufeelnervous，you'dbetterlistentosomelightmusictoputyourself________________.[答案]

atease3．WhenIfirstwalkedintothenetworkintheworld，itis______________.[答案]

withcuriosity4．Theriskofaffectionhasn'tdecreased—________，ithasincreased.[答案]

onthecontrary5．_______，foodpoisoninghappensduringsummer.[答案]

InmostcasesⅢ.句型训练1．________________，justreadthebookwrittenbyDr.Johnson.如果你对澳大利亚的城市感到好奇，读一下Dr.Johnson写的这本书吧。[答案]

IfyouarecuriousaboutAustraliancities2．Ineversawhimagain，_______________him.我再也没见到他，也没有收到他的信。[答案]

nordidIhearfrom3．Ifyoucanfindsuitablelearningmethods，yourlearningefficiency______________________.如果你能找到适当的学习方法，你的学习效率有可能提高。[答案]

islikelytobeimproved4．Mr.DeWittwas____________________.最先恢复说话本能的是德韦特先生。[答案]

thefirsttorecoverthepowerofspeech5．__________________howshelostsomuchweightinsuchashorttime.我真是很好奇她是如何在这么短的时间内减轻这么多体重的。[答案]

I'mreallycuriousaboutⅣ.语法填空1．(2015·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)Abercrombie&Kent，atravelcompanyinHongKong，saysitregularlyarrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople__________(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.[解析]

空处与people之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词短语作后置定语。[答案]

living2．Afterrelaxinginthebeautifulnature，hewalkeddownthehills，__________(sing)softlytohimself.[解析]

主语he和动词sing之间在逻辑上是主谓关系，所以用现在分词作伴随状语。[答案]

singing3．Shecaughtthestudent__________(cheat)inexams.[解析]

catchsb.doingsth.表示“抓住某人正在做某事”。句意：在考试中她当场抓住了这个学生作弊。[答案]

cheating4．Ihadthoughtthathemighthavetimetohelpme.ButwhenIgotthere，Ifoundhim__________(repair)farmtools.[解析]

findsb.doingsth.意为“发现某人正在做某事”。故用repairing作宾语补足语。[答案]

repairing4．Ihadthoughtthathemighthavetimetohelpme.ButwhenIgotthere，Ifoundhim__________(repair)farmtools.[解析]

findsb.doingsth.意为“发现某人正在做某事”。故用repairing作宾语补足语。[答案]

repairingⅤ.单句改错1．AsTeachers'Dayapproaching，ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.____________________________________________[答案]

As→With或approaching前加was2．Thelittleboy，outofcuriously，tooktheradiosetapart.____________________________________________[答案]

curiously→curiosity3．Muchtohisdelight，thetopstudentwillrepresenthisschoolmakeaspeechatthemeeting.____________________________________________[答案]

make前加to4．Thealarmsystemwasnotfunctionedproperlywhenthepaintingswerestolen.____________________________________________[答案]

functioned→functioning5．Facingwithdifficulties，theynevergiveupbuttrytheirbesttofindawayout.____________________________________________[答案]

Facing→Faced语法填空①Whatdoes“VIP”stand__________？[答案]

for②Thepopularpresstendstorepresenthim__________anenvironmentalleader.[答案]

as③Thesubjectissodifficult；Ireallydon'tknowhowtorepresentit__________you.[答案]

to语法填空①(高考上海卷)__________(approach)thecitycentre,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.[解析]

we与approach之间是主谓关系，所以应用现在分词作状语，表示伴随。[答案]

Approaching②MoYan,amostwidelyreadwriter,takesacompletenewapproachto__________(describe)China'sruralandfolkculture.[解析]

考查动名词。句意：莫言，一位博览群书的作家，采用一种全新的方式来描述中国农村和民间文化。根据anapproachtodoing可知，应用describe的动名词形式。[答案]

describing语法填空①Hemadealongspeech________(defend)hisviewsfromobjections.[答案]

defending②Theydefendedthemselvesagainst_______(attack)．[答案]

beingattacked③Thebest__________(defend)isagoodoffense.[答案]

defense句型转换Wheninuniversity,hemajoredinEnglish.→Wheninuniversity,________________________.[答案]

hismajorwasEnglishA．语法填空①Ourschoolhadwonthegamelastyear，__________(rank)the4thofthemedallist.[答案]

ranking②Weallrankhim__________afirst­classpainter.[答案]

asB．完成句子③TheUnitedStates_______(名列第一)inthemortalityrate.[答案]

ranksfirst④ThissongbyPhoenixLegendisquitepopular_____(各个基层的人)．[答案]

withpeopleofallranks同义句改写Ingeneral，about10%ofthecandidatesareeventuallyofferedpositions.①__________________，about10%ofthecandidatesareeventuallyofferedpositions.[答案]

Generallyspeaking②__________，about10%ofthecandidatesareeventuallyofferedpositions.[答案]

Generally语法填空①__________(face)withdifficulties，theynevergiveupbuttrytheirbesttofindawayout.[答案]

Faced②When__________(face)somanyoptions，thelionchoosestofreezeandwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.[答案]

facing选择方框内的短语填空innocase；incase；asisoftenthecase①__________________withhim，hewaslateforclass.[答案]

Asisoftenthecase②Keepthewindowsclosed_____itrains/(should)rain.[答案]

incase③________________haveInoticedthat.[答案]

Innocase用it作形式主语改写句子Theyarelikelytobefiredbythecompanybecauseoftheirfault.____________________________________________[答案]

Itislikelythattheywillbefiredbythecompanybecauseoftheirfault.1．(2015·湖南卷)Initsearlyhistory，Chicagohadfloodsfrequently，especiallyinthespring，_______(make)thestreetssomuddythatpeople，horses，andcartsgot__________(stick)．[答案]

making；stuck2．(2015·四川卷)Lightfromstreetlamps，takeawaysignsandhomesisaffectingthebirds'biologicalclocks，__________(lead)tothembeingwideawakewhentheyshouldbeasleep.[答案]

leading3．(2015·山东实验中学一模改编)WordcamethatChinesesportsdelegationhaswon9medalsinthe2014WinterOlympicsinSochi,Russia，__________(rank)the12thofthemedallist.[答案]

ranking4．(2015·邯郸质检)Theboyseems__________(read)alotofbooks,forheknowssomuch.[答案]

tohavereadⅠ.单句语法填空1．(2015·太原模拟改编)Thetraditionalapproach________dealingwithcomplexproblemsistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedones.[解析]

句意：传统的处理复杂问题的方法是把它们分解成较小的、更容易处理的问题。approachto“……的方法”，符合句意和介词搭配。[答案]

to2．(2015·辽宁大连双基测试)My__________subjectisBusinessAdministrationandmyminorsubjectisEnglish.[解析]

根据空后面的“minorsubject”可知，空处表示“主修的”，故选major。[答案]

major3．(2015·张家口模拟改编)—Howwasyourinterviewwiththefamousbasketballplayer—YaoMing?—Iwasquitenervousatfirst,buthiswarmsmileputme__________ease.[解析]

考查介词短语。答句句意：一开始我很紧张，但是他温和的微笑让我放松下来。putsb.atease使某人感到放松，符合句意。[答案]

at4．Yesterdayastreetbeggarboughtalotteryticketpurposelessly，______(make)himamillionaireovernight.[解析]

句意：昨天街上的一个乞丐毫无目的地买了一张彩票，结果他一夜之间成为了百万富翁。根据句意并结合句子结构可知，此处应用make的现在分词形式作结果状语。