八年级英语上册第三单元第3课时

人教版八年级英语上册Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.

SectionB(1a-1e)istalentedinmusic

careaboutmecoolclothesgoodatschoolworkdothesamethingsasmepopularinschoolmakesmelaughgoodatsports

isagoodlistener

Whatkindofthingsareimportant

inafriend?Rankthethingsbelow

[1-7]

(1

isthemostimportant).1a

Agoodfriend…_____a.hascoolclothes._____b.istalentedinmusic._____c.likestodothesamethingsasme._____d.isgoodatsports._____e.trulycaresaboutme._____f.makesmelaugh._____g.isagoodlistenerA:Ithinkagoodfriend

makesmelaugh.B:Forme,agoodfriendlikesto

dothesamethingsasme.C:Yes,andagoodfriendis

talentedinmusic,too.D:That’snotveryimportant

forme...Talkaboutwhatyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike.1b1.Agoodfriendistalentedinmusic.

一个好朋友应在音乐方面有才能。(1)talent意为“与生俱来的才能，天赋”，作为名词,如：

(2)talented意为“天生有才能的，有天分的”，作形容词。词组betalentedin意为“在...方面有天分”。如：Idon’thavemuchtalentformusic.

我在音乐方面没什么天分。Tomistalentedinpainting.

汤姆在绘画方面有天分。LanguagePoints2.Agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.

一个好朋友喜欢跟我做一样的事情。（1）as在本句中用作连词，意为“像……一样；正如……”，用来引导状语从句。如：PleasedoasItoldyou.请按照我告诉你的去做。LanguagePoints[例]Justdothesame

me.A.asB.likeC.fromD.withA

Asheistooyoung,wecan'tbelievehim.因为他太年轻，我们都不相信他。（2）as用作连词的其他用法as用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行，指“一边······，一边······”。如：

Thegirlsingsasshegoestoschool.

这个女孩哼着歌去上学。

as用于引导原因状语从句，意为“因为······”。如：LanguagePoints

3.Agoodfriendtrulycaresaboutme.

一个好朋友会真的在乎我。(1)truly是形容词，意为“真正，确实”。如：ItrulynevermindedcaringforRusty.

我真的从不介意照顾拉斯蒂。(2)care用作动词，意为“对……在意，对……计较”，相当于mind。如：Idon'tcarewhattoeatorwhattowearatall.

我根本不计较吃什么、穿什么。此处，careabout是动词短语，意为“关心，在意”，如：Idon'tcareaboutyouropinion.

我不在意你的观点。LanguagePoints(3)care用作名词时

LanguagePointsPleasetakecareofmypetdogwhileI'maway.

在我离开时请照顾我的宠物狗。takecareof意为“照顾，照看”，相当于lookafter。如：

Takecare!Acariscoming.当心！一辆车开过来了。takecare意为“小心，当心”，相当于becareful。如：4.Agoodfriendmakesmelaugh.

好朋友能让我开心。Whathesaidmadeussad.

他说的话让我们感到很伤心。make后也可跟形容词作宾语补足语，表示“使……某人”。如：Don'tmakehimworksolongtime.

不要让他工作这么久。（1）make在本句中为使役动词，意为“使……；叫……；让……”，后跟动词原形。makesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”。make用于被动语态时，不定式符号to要还原，即bemadetodosth.。如：LanguagePoints（2）laugh作动词，意为“笑……，因……而笑”。常用在laughatsb.短语中，表示“取笑/讥笑/嘲笑某人”。如：

Hewassurprisedtoseeayoungladywalkingtowardshimwithasmile.

他惊奇地看到一位年轻的女士微笑着向他走来。smile意为“微笑”，强调不出声的笑。如：Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.

他不当众大声谈笑。laugh意为“笑”，强调出声的笑。如：（3）laugh与smile的意义及用法辨析

Whyareyoulaughing?

你为什么笑呢？

Don'tlaughatthepoor.

不要嘲笑穷人。1c

likeabouttheirbestfriends

Molly

MaryPeterlikestodothesamethings.Listen.whatdoMollyandMarylikeabouttheirbestfriends?He’spopular,He’sgoodatsports.Lisaisagoodlistener.1dListenagain.HowareMollyandMarythesameasanddifferentfromtheirbestfriends?MollyMarryThesameastheirbestfriendsDifferentfromtheirbestfriendsThey’rebothtall.LisaisquieterMollystudiesharder.They’reboth

prettyoutgoingTheylooksimilar.

Theybothhavelong,

curlyhair.Mollyisalittlequieter.Peterplaysbaseballbetter.Hespeaksmoreloudly.She’ssmarter.

Maryismoreoutgoing.TapescriptInterviewer:Who’syourbestfriend,Molly?Molly:Peter.Interviewer:Whydoyoulikehim?Molly:BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.

He’spopular,too,andhe’sgoodatsports.Interviewer:

Is

hedifferentfromyouinanyway?Molly:Well,yes.Iliketostudy.Istudyharderthan

peter.Heplaysbasketballbetterthanme.Interviewer:Ok,Isee…Molly:Oh,andhespeaksmoreloudlythanme.I’m

alittlequieter.ButI’dsaywe’rebothpretty

outgoing.Interviewer:Howaboutyou,Mary?Who’syour

bestfriend?Mary:MybestfriendisLisa.Interviewer:Whatdoyoulikeabouther?Mary:Well,she’sagoodlistener,andthat’s

importanttome.Interviewer:Isshealotlikeyou？Mary:Somepeoplesaywelooksimilar.

We’rebothtall,andwebothhave

long,curlyhair.ButLisaisquieter

thanme.I’malwaystalking.She’s

alsosmarter.I’mmoreout