高一英语上学期寒假作业28

高一英语上学期寒假作业28第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWiththeupcomingtheYearofthePigonFeb5,,JustShareIt-HappyChineseNewYearglobalonlinephotocontestisbeinglaunched.Chinaculture,orginvitesyoutoshareyourphotosofChineseNewYearcelebrationsallovertheworld.Thephotoswillbegradedandallthenominees（获得提名者）willbeawardedcertificates（证书）ofhonorandpaidremuneration（报酬）.WhoAnyonewhoisinterestedinChinesecultureandwantstosharephotosoftheChineseNewYear.What1.Al1thephotosarewelcome,butthethemeshouldbeChineseNewYearcelebrations.TheimagesshouldshowtheprogramsandactivitiesofHappyChineseNewYearallovertheworldorcapturethesceneofpeopleenjoyingtheSpringFestivaloverseas.PhotographsmustbeofaneventoutsidetheChinesemainlandandthephotographercanbeofanynationality.Alltheimagesmustbereal.Photographsmustbeindigitalformat,eitherTIForJPGfiles.WhenStartsfromJan1,Submissiondeadline:Feb28,AwardsandPrizes1.Thecontestwillselect200photos（singleorgroup）,including:Firstprize:10photos,弃的。D考查连词。如果我去把他抱上车时他不咬我，我们将有了一条新狗。根据句意可知选D。DB考查副词。狗高兴地加入我们，很温顺地。B考查动词。他坚持把头伸到我和丈夫的座位中间，就好像感激我们收留他一样。pickup捡起。A考查副词。这只狗肯定在路上流浪了有段时间，骨瘦嶙峋。C考查动词。根据上句“Hewassothin.”可知，收养它的头两个星期我们喂了它很多，它长了20多磅。I)考查名词。我们带他去看了兽医。兽医告诉我们，他的身体状况良好。C考查动词。A我们确实喜欢这只狗。他之前显然是被虐待了。A考查形容词。他没有规矩，但是他学东西很快。A考查名词。他现在已经成了我们家庭的一员。语法填空：【语篇解读】地震时如被埋压在废墟下，周围又是一片漆黑，只有极小的空间，你一定不要惊慌，要沉着，树立生存的信心，相信会有人来救你，要千方百计保护自己。torescue此处是复合结构，疑问副词how后面跟不定式。the固定用法thesameas,意思是“和……一样beinginjured此处动词avoid后面跟动名词，这里指受伤的状态，Mibeinginjuredo64.frightening此处指令人惊恐的地震，用frighteningoor此处表示选择，用连词or。that定语从句中先行词如果是指事物的不定代词，关系代词用that。aretrapped陈述现在的情况，主语和后面的动词逻辑上是动宾关系，川被动语态。the此处表示特指地震这场灾难，用定冠词the。sheltered此处shelter作动词，用过去分词作宾补，指用手臂保护头部。41.shaking此处用动名词shakingo指一直呆在房内直到地震停止。remunerationforeach5,000RMBSecondprize:20photos,remunerationforeach3,000RMBThirdprize:70photos,remunerationforeach1,000RMBOtherselectedworks:100photos,remunerationforeach500RMB2.Allthewinnerswillbeawardedacertificateofhonor,andtheorganizerwilldeductanytaxontheawardmoney.Whatcanwclearnfromthispassage?ThiscontestwilllastmorethanthreemonthsAnyonecansendhisorherphotosofNewYearcelebrations.Therewillbetwowaysyoucansendyourphotostocompete.Whatkindofphotoscan,tbeallowedtocompleteinthiscontest?ItsthemeisaboutChineseNewYearcelebrations.ItshowsaneventofHappyChineseNewYearinChina.Ithasbeenmadeindigitalformat,eitherTIForJPGfiles.ItcapturesthesceneofpeopleenjoyingtheSpringFestivaloverseas.Ifyourworkisselectedinthefirst65photos,youwillbeawardcd_A.5,000RMBandcertificateofhonorB.3,000RMBandcertificateofhonorC.1,000RMBandcertificateofhonorD.500RMBandcertificateofhonorBColoradoSpringsisonceagainfightingawildfire,lessthanayearaftertheWaldoCcinyonfire.About1p.m.,yesterday,afirebrokeoutintheareaofFalconandShoup,justnorthofthecityofColoradoSprings.Intoday*snewsmeeting,ElPasoCountysheriff（州长TerryMaketatoldreportersthatithasaffected48squaremilesintheBlackForestarea.Thisfireaffectsatleast7,358people.Thefireisbeingdescribedasalotofspotfiresandnotonelargefront.Maketaexpectsthefiretomovetothesoutheastandthenbacktothewestthisafternoonbecauseofwind.Unburnedareaspassedbythefireyesterdayareunderthreatifthefiremoveswest.MountainViewElectricisreportingthat11,185customersarewithoutpowerastheresultofyesterdayJsbigfirc.Maketatoldreportersthat“thefireisfarfromundercontrolorgoingout.MTheareadoesnothavefirehydrants（消防栓）sowaterisbeingbroughtinbytankers.Nofirefightersinjurieshavebeenreported.Thesheriffsaysthattherearenomissingpersons.Heexpectsatleast80andupto100homestohavebeenburnedsofar.TheColoradoNationalGuardishelpingthelocalpeoplegetoutthereinanumberofways.TheAirNationalGuardhastwohelicoptersusedforfirefightingandobservation.TheU.S.ArmyhasthreehelicoptersfromFt.Carsonalsodroppingwateronthefire.AlotoffirefightersandequipmentfromPetersonAirForceBasehavejoinedthefirefight.CheyenneMountainAirForceStationhasalsosentninefirefighters.Whatwastheresultcausedbythebigfire?A.Morethan400homeswereburnedup.B.7,358peoplewereinjuredmoreorless.C.Thewestareaoftheforestwasburntbadly.D.Noelectricitywassuppliedto11,185people.Whywasthefireverydifficulttoputout?A.Becausetherewerenofirehydrantsinthearea.B.Becausethedryareaisshortofwaterverymuch.C.Becausetherehappenedtobenotenoughfiremen.I）.Becausetheyhadfewertankerstocarrywater.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat.A.thewildfiremade7,358peopleinjuredB.thewildfireformedonelargefirefrontC.nobodyhasdiedinthewildfiretillnowD.WaldoCanyonfirebrokeouttwoyearsagoWhatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Fivehelicopterswerefightingthefire.B.Thefirewasfoughtinanumberofways.C.Alotofequipmentwasusedtofightthefire.D.SoldiersfromAirForcehelpedfightthefire.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtogetyourdreamjobInterviewsareneververyeasy,butyoucanimproveyourchancesofgettingthejobofyourdreamsbyfollowingouradvice.SmellniceExpertswarnagainstarrivingforaninterviewthemomentaftersmokingordrinkinganyalcoholasitgivesabadimpression.8SoundimpressiveThetoneofyourvoicesaysalotaboutyou.So,practicereadingthingsaloud-evenrecordingyourselfsoyoucanhearwhatyousoundlike.9LookthepartMakesureyoudressproperly.Andpaycloseattentiontoyourshoes.Obviously,yourshoessayalotaboutyou.10Expertssayitshowsyoucarealotaboutpunctuality（准时）.Keepeyecontact11Thiscreatesaverybadimpression.EyecontactsuggestsconfidenceAndifyou'rebeinginterviewedbyagroupofpeople,makesureyoumakeeyecontactwithinterviewers.Havesomepre-preparedquestionsAskingafewquestionsshowsinterest,sopreparesomeaheadoftime.Expertssuggestaskingaboutyourfuturewiththecompanyasitgivestheimpressionthatyouseeyourselfhereinthelongterm.Somethinglike12"isthesortofthingtoask.A.Willtherebeatraining?B.Actasifyoubelongthere.C.Oh,remembertowearawatch.1）.Remembertoturnoffyourmobilephone!E.Doyouspeaktooslowlyortooloudly?Whenwowerenervous,weoftenstareatourfeet.Also,avoidfoodthatgivesyoubadbreathbeforetheinterview.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分3（）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Wefoundhimafewweeksago,walkingalongtheroadinthecountryside.Hewasjumpingoncars,andwe13maybehisfamilywascampingsomewherenearby,14wepassedhimby.Afewhourslater,onourreturn15,hewasstillinthesameplace,16,tryingtogetpeopleto17forhim.Whenhenoticed18,helaydowninthemiddleoftheroad,

sowewereunabletosowewereunabletosowewereunableto19him.sowewereunableto19him.Westoppedthecarandlookedaroundforafewminutes,tryingtofindhis20.Butwefailed.Thenwetooka21lookatthedog.Hehadnooolla（rwasabandoned.项圈）andhewasreally22,WedecidedheMyhusbandsaid,"23hedoesn,tbite（咬加whenItrytopickhimuptoputhiminthe24,wewillhaveanewdog."Thedog25joineduswithnofightatall.Hokeptstickinghisheadbetweenthetwofrontseatsandthankingusfor26himup.Thedoghadbeen27ontheroadforsometime.Hewassothin.So,wc28himalotoverthenexttwoweeksandhegainedovertwentypounds.Wetookhimtothevet（兽医），whosaidthedogappearstobeingood29.Thevetguessedthedogisabouttwoorthreeyearsofage,fromtheconditionofhisteeth.Wedo30thisdog.Hehasbeenmistreatedandyet,heisstillverysweet.Hehadnomanners,butheisa31learner.Henolongertriestogetonthebed,buthedoeslikesittinginchairs.Hehasbecomea32ofourfamily.13.A.discoveredB.rememberedC.thoughtD.knew14.A.unlessB.soC.orD.because15.A.roadB.flightc.staizeD.trio16.A.besidesB.thusc.againD.instead17.A.stopB.leavec.fightD.sing18.A.themB.usc.othersD.each19.A.talkwithB.searchforc.eetaroundD.worrvabout20.A.ownerB.friendc.rooeD.food21.A.carelessB.goodc.different1）.last22.A.beautifulB.normalc.healthvD.thin23.A.WhileB.Thoughc.AsD.If24.A.streetB.countrysidec.□laceD.car25.A.sadlvB.haooiIvc.foarfullvD.oroudlv26.A.carryingB.Dickinsc.settingD.lifting27.A.clearlvB.imoossiblvC.willinclvD.safelv28.A.trainedB.taughtC.fedD.walked29.A.memorvB.connectionC.stvleD.health30.A.trustB.forgetC.love1).dislike31.A.QuickB.slowC.badD.future32.A.memberB.geniusC.heroI).passenger第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Earthquakescannotbepredictedandcanoccuratanytime.Herearcsometipsonhow33(rescue)yourselfandstaysafewhenanearthquakehits.Droptotheground.Thedrop,coverandholdtechniqueis34sameasthefamous"stop,dropandroll”forfires.Althoughit'snottheonlymethodofavoiding35(injure)indoorsduringanearthquake,itisthepreferredmethodoftheFederalEmergencyManagementAgencyandtheAmericanRedCrossduringthe36(frighten)earthquake.Takecover.Getunderastrongtable37othersolidpieceoffurniture.Ifpossible,stayawayfromglass,windows,outsidedooi'sandwalls,andanything66couldcomedownonyou,suchaslightfixturesorloose-standingfurniture.Ifyou38(trap)andthereisn,tatableoradeskcloseby,coveryourfaceandheadwithyourarmsandcrouch(蹲)inaninsidecornerofthebuilding.Holdon.Thegroundmaybeshakinganddebris(碎片)couldbefalling.Holdontowhateversurfaceorstructureandwaitfor39disastertopass.Ifyouwereunabletofindasurfaceunderwhichtohide,continuetokeepyourhead40(shelter)withyourarmsandtuckeddown.Stayinsideuntil41(shake)stops.Researchsuggeststhatmanyinjuriesoccurwhenpeoplewhoareindoorsattempttomovetoadifferentareainsidethebuildingortrytoleave.阅读理解：【语篇解读】本文是一则广告，主要有关中国文化网和中国日报网共同举办主题为JustShareIt全球华人迎接中国传统新年（春节）庆祝活动的图片竞赛，介绍有关竞赛时间内容要求奖项和奖金设置等内容。D细节理解题。根据短文内容分析可知，这次活动是由中国文化网主办中国口报网组织的，活动时间从B细节理解题。根据广告中有关参赛图片的内容分析可知B项叙述不符合要求。C细节理解题。根据奖项和奖金设置，作品排名前十名的将获奖金人民币五千元，前十一到三十名这二十份作品将获得三千元，前31名到第一百名这七十份作品将获奖金一千元，由于该作品排名在第六十五名，将获得一千元，所有获奖者都将授予荣誉证书一份，因此答案选C。【语篇解读】科泉市北部地区突然爆发大火，有七千多人受到影响。大批消防人员参与了这次灭火行动。I）细节理解题。根据第二段“MountainViewElectricisreportingthat185customersarewithoutpower..."可知，大火造成了很多家庭电力供应中断。故选D。A细节理解题。根据第三段“Theareadoesnothavefirehydrants…”可知，该地区没有消防栓，因此大火扑灭非常困难。故选A。C推理判断题。根据第三段“Nofirefightersinjurieshavebeenreported.TheSheriffsaysthattherearenomissingpe