英语期末复习资料整理

Unit1chokedfranticdivinedrasticresuscitatedunconsciousmanualsurgicalinterventiongratefulbrokeintotakenoverflashedback1.Shealmostchokedtodeathinthethickfumes.2.Thewomanhurriedtothebank,onlytofindthatshehadleftherbankbookathome.Shebecamefrantic.3.Thesituationforthefloodvictimswasquitedangerous.______drastic__________actionhadtobetakenatonce.4.Fortunately,thedrownedboywasresuscitatedbyfirstaid.5.Theoldladytrippedoverastairwayandbecameunconscious.Shewasrushedtohospital.6.Manypeoplecanhavetheirvisionrestoredbyundergoinga___surgical___________operation.7.Becauseofgovernmentinterventioninthemortgagemarket,interestratesremainneartheirlowestlevelsindecades.8.Lastnighttwoburglarsbrokeintomyofficeandstoleoneofthecomputers.9.Theyhavetakenoverourfirmbybuyingupourshares.10.Willtherebeanydifferencebetweenthementalandthe______manual___________laborinthefuture?PutthefollowingsentencesfromthetextintoChinese.Payspecialattentiontotheitalicizedexpressions.1.Afterahecticweektreatingpatientswithsorethroatsandearinfectionsathisfamilypractice,the52-year-oldphysicianwasreadyforanightofhomecookingandfellowshipathischurch’sannualfund-raisingdinner.这位52岁的内科医生在他的家庭诊所忙碌了整整一个星期，治疗那些患有咽喉疼痛或耳朵感染的病人，这时正准备在他所属教会的年度筹款晚宴上享受一些家常烹饪，并和教友相聚。2.They’dsimplyheardaboutthegoodfoodandwerewillingtopay$10toheaptheirplatesandhelppayforthechurch’snewcommunitycenter.许多人甚至不是这个教会的会员，他们只是听说这里有美食，愿意花上10美元饱餐一顿，同时为教会的新活动中心做点贡献。3.Hewasrelievedtoseethathiswifehadfoundacleanparingknife.当他看到妻子给他找到了一把干净的水果刀才放了心4. Fortunately,herfamilyneverwentanywherewithoutanemergencykitcontainingamanualresuscitatorbag,justincaseShaunhadtroublebreathing庆幸的是，她的家人出门总是带着急救箱，里面有手动苏醒气囊，这是以防肖恩出现呼吸困难而准备的。5. Wearesothankfulthatinthisageoflawsuits,Dr.Bollwaswillingtoputhimselfontheline.在这个容易惹上官司的时代，博尔医生敢于冒这样的风险，挺身而出，实在是太让人感激了。1. Luckdoesnotalways__comeintoplay___________(起作用)inexaminations.Itisyourhardworkthatmatters.2. Withthetreatment,_thecolorreturned______________(面色恢复)tothewoman’scheeks.3. Hegotanicedictionary___outofnowhere___________(不知从哪里).Itwasreallyagreathelp.4. Mycar___wouldn’tstart________(怎么也发动不起来)thismorning.5. Thepatientrecoveredfromthesurgerywith__nosignsofinfection________________(没有感染的迹象).背诵部分Nowthathergratefulmother-in-lawisbackathome,withnosignsofinfectionfromtheswitchbladesurgery,Colleensays,“Wearesothankfulthatinthisageoflawsuits,Dr.Bollwaswillingtoputhimselfontheline.Hejuststeppedupanddidwhathadtobedone.”Unit2vastlyslenderheronscratchingfeatherhauntedhushvaguelywhisperingadmirationwhistledpinewanedmateunsuspecting1.Thesplendidparadeonthe60thNationalDayfilledtheChinesepeoplewithgreatadmiration.2.Theunsuspectinggiraffe(长颈鹿)wassofrightenedbytheattackinglionthatitfellinthewaterandwasdrowned.3.NosoonerhadZorrowhistledthanhisblackhorseappearedandcarriedhimaway.4.Theirdialectsarevastlydifferentandthat’swhytheycanhardlycommunicate.5.Theofficerpunishedtwoofhissoldiersforwhisperingwhilehewasspeakingatthemeeting.6.Aftertheaccidentandamajoroperationonherwoundedhead,shecouldonlyvaguelyrememberherfamilymembers.7.Herslenderfigureseemedtoproveherworkoutshadbeenfruitful.8.TomSawyerwastoonervoustofeeltheroughwallscratchingathisfacewhenhewastryingtogetoutofthecaveinthedark.9.Thelocalpeopleclaimtohaveseenmanifestationsofdeadpeopleinthehauntedcastle.10.Themotherwastryingtohushthecryingbabytosleep1.Itwasalreadyeighto’clockandSylviawonderedifhergrandmotherwouldbeangrywithherforbeingsolate已经是晚上八点了，西尔维娅想，这么晚回家，外婆会不会生气呢？2. Thechildhurriedthecowthroughthedarkforest,towardhergrandmother’shome.小女孩赶着牛，匆匆穿过阴暗的树林，向外婆家走去。3.Shefeltherhearttrembleeverytimeheshotanunsuspectingbirdasitwassinginginthetrees.每当他把一只毫无戒心正在唱歌的小鸟从枝头打落时，她的心都颤抖不已。4.Thewhiteheronsmootheditsfeathersandcalledtoitsmate,sittingontheirnestinanearbytree.这只白鹭理了理羽毛，对停在附近一棵树上的鸟巢里的同伴叫了一声。5.ManyanightSylviaheardtheechoofhiswhistlehauntingtheforest.很多个夜晚，西尔维娅仿佛又听见他的口哨声在树林里回荡。1.Hepickeduphisbagandhurriedoffalongtheplatform(急急忙忙地沿着站台走了).2.Hewasshakingwithfrightasifhehadseenaghost(就像见了鬼似的).3.Ifyouhadtoldmeearlier,Iwouldn’thavesignedthecontract(不会签合同)4.Thefiremangavealongsighashecaughtanotherflashofred(又看倒一道红光)5.Thebusinessmanspokesocarefullyinordernottogivehisplanaway(泄漏他的计划)☆17Sylviawouldhavelikedhimvastlybetterwithouthisgun;butasthedaywaned,Sylviastillwatchedtheyoungmanwithlovingadmiration;thewoman’sheart,asleepinthechild,wasvaguelythrilledbyadreamoflove.Theystoppedtolistentoabird’ssong;theypressedforwardagaineagerly—speakingtoeachotherrarelyandinwhispers;Sylviafollowedtheyoungman,fascinated,afewstepsbehind,withhergrayeyesdarkwithexcitement.Unit3preferablygenuineintentioninitiatedeliminateconfusionexpectationweedoutrushintobrush…asideforthatmattersignupfor1.Ifthisofferisgenuine,Iwillgladlyacceptit.2.Toeliminattheerrormessage,wemustfirstreducethepossibilityofusersmakingerrors.3.Itismy

intention

toremaininmypositionuntilasuccessoriselected.4.Omissionsinmyrecentarticlemusthavecaused

confusion5.Perhapsyoushouldn’tbrushtheideaasidetoohastily.6.Wehavetoweedoutunqualifiedapplicants.7.Thetripwasinitiatedbythemanagerofthecommunitycentre.8.Hedoesn’ttrusthispartner.forthatmatter,Ican’tblamehim.9.Wemustnotrushintoanythingwithoutcarefulplanning.10.Dosomethingcreativeortakeexercise,preferablyinthefreshair.1.EverydayIamexcitedtotalktohimviaaninstantmessengerprogramonthecomputer,andwetalkforabouttwohoursanight.我每天都非常兴奋地通过一个计算机内的即时消息程序和他聊天，每个晚上要谈上大概两个小时。2.Youmightaswellgetcertainthingsoutintheopensoonerratherthanlater,beforeyouinvestagreatdealoftimeandenergyintothatrelationship.不妨把话都摊开来说，宜早不宜迟，然后再投入大量的时间和精力来建立这种关系。3.Ifindgirls,aswellasguys,areopenbooksontheseonlinedatingsites.我发现无论女性还是男性，在这些交友网站上都是极坦率的人。4.Iwouldstartarelationshipwiththefirstavailableguywhohappenedtowalkintomylifeatacertainmoment.如果碰巧在某一时刻有个男的走进我的生活，我会开始和他交往。5.IamveryexcitedtocastoutmyfishinglineeverydayontheonlinedatingwebsiteandseewhatIreelin.我每天很兴奋地在交友网站抛出钓鱼线，然后收线看我钓到什么。1.Ididn’thavetorushintofindingthenameoftheplace(我不必着急去找地名)Ihadallday2.Ifinditdifficulttoholdbackmyanger(我觉得很难抑制住我的愤怒)whenhestartsarguinginfavorofracialsegregation3. Itismuchbettertogetthingsoutintheopenrightfromthestart(从最初便把事情公开).4. ThatsoundsfantasticwheredoIgotosignupforthattour(我到哪里去报名参加那次旅游呢？)5. Weweresittingonthebridgetryingtoclickwithafewgirls(试图结识几位姑娘)No—Iamgoingtodosomeexploringnow.Iamgoingfishing,andIamveryexcitedtocastoutmyfishinglineeverydayontheonlinedatingwebsiteandseewhatIreelin.Some,IknowIwillhavetothrowbackinthewater,andsome,Iwillputinalittlepoolforsafe-keepingasIcontinuetogettoknowthemslowly,friendsfirst.Ihavebeenhavingfungettingemailsandtalkingtomanygreatguys.Onlinedatingmaynotbeforeveryone,butforme,ithasgivenmeachancetohavethetimeofmylife,whileIamdiscoveringwhoIamandwhatIamlookingforinaguy,aguywhoonedayIhopetospendtherestofmylifewith..Unit6restinguponcarveatfulllengthsqueezespyingwideawakesoldierlyaliveletgoofconcealkeenravagegottoimpetuouscolossal1.Thoughheisalivetothedangerofthework,hehasstillappliedforit.2.Themanagerwassurprisedwhenhecamebackandfoundhissecretarysittinginhischairwithherfeetrestinguponhisbigdesk.3.Undertheinfluenceofalcoholit’shardtostay__wideawake__whiledriving.4.Asmallsqueezeofthechemical,andthecarrierwouldblowhimselfintopieces.5.TheJapaneseofficerdidn’topenfire.Insteadheletgoofhishandgunandpulledouthissword.6.Theylayatfulllengthontheirbacksonthebeachafterswimmingintheseaforaboutanhour.7.Tom’sadoptedparentstriedtoconcealhisbirthinformation.8.Psychologiststalkedabouttheimportanceofbodylanguage,physicalappearanceandclothingbuttheywerenotso___keen___onwhatweactuallytalkedabout.9.Hegottohisfeet,asifbystandinghemeanttobegincorrectingwhatcouldnotbecorrected.10.Thepolicehavebeenspyingonthegang’smovementsfortwomonths.1.Onesunnyafternoon,afewweekslater,CarterDruselayatfulllengthuponhisstomach.几周后一个阳光明媚的下午，卡特•德鲁兹直挺挺地俯卧着。2.ThatwaswhyCarterDrusehadbeensenttotheroadtomakesurethatnoenemysoldierspiedonthevalley,wheretheUnionArmywashiding.这正是卡特•德鲁兹受命在这条路上放哨的原因，他的职责就是确保没有敌军士兵侦察联邦军藏身的峡谷。3.Suddenly,asifamessengeroffatecametotouchhimontheshoulder,theyoungmanopenedhiseyes.突然，仿佛命运信使拍了拍他的肩膀，这位年轻人睁开了眼睛。4.Theridersatstraight,astrongclutchuponthereinstoholdhischargerfromtooimpetuousaplunge.骑手端坐着，勒紧了缰绳，避免战马过于冲动5.Whyareyoumakingthisintoamystery?Iorderyoutoreport.Wasthereanyoneonthehorse?不要故弄玄虚。我命令你报告实情。马背上有人吗？1.Herestedhisheadonthepillow(他头靠在枕上)tomakehimselfmorecomfortable.2.Aimingatthetarget(瞄准了靶子),Ipulledthetriggerbutmissedit.3.Therehewas—inplaintsight(完全暴露了自己)ashemovedoutofthecaveforwaterandfood.4.Inordertogetmorejuice,hegavetheorangeanothersqueeze(又挤了一下橙子)。5.Shesatdownbesideherhusband,clutchinghishandstoKeephimfromtooimpetuousacry(避免他太冲动叫喊起来)ButCarterDrusehadfallenasleep.Suddenly,asifamessengeroffatecametotouchhimontheshoulder,theyoungmanopenedhiseyes.Asheliftedhishead,hesawamanonhorsebackstandingonthehugerockycliff.Hisfirstfeelingwasakeenartisticdelight.Onthecolossalpedestalofthecliffwasastatueofimpressivedignity.Cartercouldnotseetheman’sface,becausetheriderwaslookingdownintothevalley.Thefigureofthemansatonthefigureofthehorse,straightandsoldierly,butwiththereposeofaGreciangodcarvedinthemarblewhichlimitsthesuggestionofactivity.Unit7courtesyarticulateinflexibleinsuccessionprincipallituphomicidalprohibitretorteddiminutiveboredrunningoutsuppressbreakoffadore1.Thecoupledidn’tevenhavethecourtesytoapologizewhenitturnedoutthattheyhadwrongedtheirneighbor.2.Ignorantandinflexible,theoldladyneverusescardstopay.3.Itismorethanpovertythatcausedtheuniversitystudenttobecomehomicidalandself-destructive.4.Overlookingthestreetfromthetopofahigh-rise,you’llfindpeople,cars,buses,andsoonseemsodiminutive.5.Outofmillionsoffansofthesuperstar,sheseemedtobetheonlyonetoadorehimenoughtodieforhim.6.Thebosswasmorethanshockedwhenhissecretary__retorted______bysayingitwashisownfault.7.Wehaveanurgentneedforhelp,sinceweare__runningout_________offoodandwater.8.Wehavedecidedtobreakoffthediplomaticrelationswiththatcountry.9.Herfacelitupwithpleasurewhenshereceivedtheletterofacceptance.10.Shehasbeenawardedfirstprizefouryearsinsuccession.1.IbelieveyouwillunderstandClause7ofourIntroduction:“Goldshallopendoors,andthedoorsshalladoreit.”不过，我相信您能理解基本章程总论的第七条款：“黄金可以开万门，万门都会爱黄金。”2.Thereareethicsineveryprofession,andinthelocksmiths’professiontheyareinflexible.每个行当都有自己的道德准则，而锁匠行当的道德准则是没有通融余地的。3.Shehesitatedamoment,hadmerepeattheaddress,andsaid,“Impossible,sir.TheMagnaCartaoftheArgentineLocksmiths’Unionprohibitsusfromdoinganyworkatthataddress.”她迟疑了一会，让我重复了一遍地址，然后说道：“不行，先生。阿根廷锁匠工会基本章程禁止我们在该地址作业。”4.Then,insuccession,theycutoffmygas,electricity,andwater.接下来，我的煤气、水、电都被切断了。5.I’velostallnotionoftime,butthemirror,mybaldness,mylongwhitebeard,andthepaininmyjointstellmethatI’mveryold.我完全失去了时间概念，不过那面镜子、我光秃秃的头、长长的白胡须还有关节的疼痛告诉我，我已经老态龙钟了。1.Ihaven’tseenhidenorhairof(没见你的影子了)inalmostsixmonths.2.Hecomplained,“Youjustneverrunoutofexcuses(总能找到借口)nottofinishyourhomework3.“Itoldyoutimeandtimeagain,”Iprotested,Suppressingtheragethatwaschokingme(按捺住令我七窍生烟的怒火).4.Theangrycustomertorethesheetofpaperupintomanylittlepieces(将那张纸撕成了无数的小碎片)andhurledthemintotheair.5.Ilearnedtobreedpigeonsandtomakethemreproduceincaptivity(并把它们关起来让它们繁殖).FromthebalconyIobservetheoutsideworldandInoticesomechanges.I’velostallnotionoftime,butthemirror,mybaldness,mylongwhitebeard,andthepaininmyjointstellmethatI’mveryold.ForentertainmentIletmythoughtswander.Ihavenofearorambitions.Inaword,I’mrelativelyhappy.Unit8headlineperisimmenselygrumbledpopulousrawpoisonedappallingpresumecautiousarousedinvestedstabceaseaggregated1.SomeelderpeopleenjoyBeijingoperaimmensely.2.Thisisadistastefulplace,eventheflowersseemtobepoisoned3.Ipresumeyou’retiredafterthelongride.4.Thesalesmanagerfeltacautiousoptimismthattheambitiousplanwouldbeacceptedbytheboardmembers.5.Thegeneralorderedhistroopstoceasefire.6.Anewspaperheadlinecaughthisattention.7.Weshouldalwayskeeprawmeatseparatefromcookedfood.8.Theadvertisementarousedtheoldlady’sinterestinbuyingthehouse.9.Herrefusaltosupporthimwasarealstabintheback.10.Theyinvestedmostoftheirtimeandmucheffortinthedevelopmentofthenewmachine.1. Icouldreadofrailwayaccidentseveryday—thenewspaperatmospherewasfoggywiththem;butsomehowtheynevercamemyway.我每天都能从报纸上读到铁路事故，尽管报纸上的报道总是云里雾里的，可不知怎的，这些事故从未降临到我头上。2.ButthefactstraightwaysuggesteditselfthattheEriewasanimmenselylongroad,anddidmorebusinessthananyotherlineinthecountry;sothedoublenumberofthekilledceasedtobematterforsurprise.然而很明显的是，伊利线极其漫长，而且是全国最为繁忙的线路，因此，两倍的致死人数就不足为怪了。3.Sowewillletitstandasafairpresumptionthatthiswillholdgoodalloverthecountry,andthatconsequently25,000outofe