作文-第四课笔记-51考研网

考研英语大纲解析人。教育科技首批十大“师”称号获得者作、托福阅读培训师，畅销网络课程《恋练有词》讲师。克大师赛华东地区推广赛翻译《我是家》嘉宾畅销词汇系列书籍《恋练有词》及配套网络课程累计学员达200万人次个人著作《考研英语作文预测必背20篇》是英语写作点题预测类畅销书。英畅销白皮书系列《四级英语作文预测白皮《六级英语作文预测白皮书》是亚马考研英语(一)漫画【公式化写作structure21descriptionmainpositive+alvision:echo+Thereisahalf-spiltbottleofwinelyingontheground;ayoungmanwatchingitcries,“It’sempty!”whileanotherwitnesshappilystates:“Luckily,thereissomeleft.”(description)Thevividcartoonillustrateshowhumannaturediffers.Whenfacedwithaproblem,someareoptimisticandsomearepessimistic.(mainidea)Theoptimistremainshopefulbecauseheorshepaysattentiontothebrightside—whatisleftinthebottle.Suchpeopleusuallychoosetocontinuean ingadifficultyandfacingwhatmightcomenext.Theyareboundtosucceedintheend.(positive)Bycontrast,thepessimistisconsumedwithnegativeemotionbecauseheorsheseesonlythedarkside—whatisspiltontheground.Theyaremorelikelytogiveupwhenfacedwithtrouble.Seldomcantheytastethefruitsofsuccess.(negative)Setbacksareaninseparable panimenttolife.(echo)Asitis,insteadofyieldingtosetbacks,wewoulddobettertoacceptthemandfigureoutwhytheyhaveoccurred.Onlyinthiswaycanwesucceed.(suggestions)Positivelyandoptimistically,themanintherightsideofthepictureconsidersalittlewaterinthebottleasaGod-blessedpresent,yetintheleftsideistheotheronewhocouldmerelycondemnthenearlyemptybottleasatotallybrokenhope.(description)Thevividcartoonillustrateshowhumannaturediffers.Whenfacedwithaproblem,someareoptimisticandsomearepessimistic.(mainidea)考研英语(一)书信【公式化写作应用文structure 欢迎Opening：sendBody:suggestions(outer/DearOnbehalfofTheStudents’Union,Iamhonoredthatyouhavechosentopayavisittoouruniversity.(opening:sendingregards)Beforeyoucome,Iwouldliketoofferyousomesuggestions.(suggestions)Firstly,thecampusyouaretostayatisverylarge,soyoumayfinditconvenienttorentbikeswithwhichtotravel.(outer1)Secondly,theaveragetemperaturehereisabout10degreeslowerthanwhereyouarefrom,soyoumayneedtobringwarmclothes.(outer2)Ireallyhopethatyoucanhaveawonderfultriphere.Writetomeassoonaspossibleifyouhaveanyquestions.(courtesy)考研英语(二)

【公式化写作图表作文structure Intro.+trend+ future+Thetableshowstheratesofsatisfactionamongemployeesofdifferentagegroups.(intro)Accordingtoit,only16.7%ofemployeesunder40feelsatisfied,whilenoemployeesbetween41and50arecontentwiththeirjobs.Asforworkersover50,almost40%expresssatisfaction.(highlights)Youngemployeesarepaidless,evenmuchless,thansenioremployees,sotheyaremorelikelytofeeldisappointedabouttheirsalaries.(outer)Asformiddle-agedemployees,mostofthemarecompetingforpromotionwithmanyothers,therebytendingtofeeldissatisfied.(outer)Employeesover50aresettoretireinlessthan10years;thus,theycarelessabouthowmuchtheyearnandhowpossibleitisforthemtobepromoted.That’swhytheytendtofeelsatisfied.(inner)Asanoldsayinggoes,itishardtopleaseall.(conclusion)Butcompaniesshouldalwaystrytheirbesttosatisfyemployeesatallages.(suggestions)考研英语(二)【公式化写作Opening:whatbody:situation(1.ON/OFF,complaints+solutionsToWhomItMayAweekago,Iboughtanelectronicdictionaryfromyouronlinestore,butnowitisnotfunctioningproperly.(opening)TheON/OFFbuttonisnotflexible,soIhavetopressitwithmorestressthanneeded.(situation1)Also,thedeviceessohotafterrunninghalfanhourthatIhavetoshutitdownincaseitburnsitself.(situationYouknow,Iamratherdisappointed.Butforthereputationofyourstore,Icouldhaveboughtonefromthelocalmall.(complaints)WhatIwantnowisasolutionformydictionary;Iwanttheproblemtobesettledrightaway.Replytomeassoonaspossible.(solutions) 热点话题Ifyouscanthetextmessagesyouhavereceivedinthepastyear,youmayfindahugenumberofspammessages,eitheradvisingyoutobuyacertainstockwithanunbelievablyhighreturnorprovidingyouwithillegalserviceslikeforgingareceiptortakingademandingschoolexaminationforyou.Thesemessagesareonlythetipofthedishonestyicebergthathasbeenplaguingourmodernsociety.Inthesportsfield,manyathletesdesiringarecord-breakingperformancetryillegaldrugs;inthemanufacturingindustry,manufacturersexpectingtolowercostschoosetousecheap,inferiormaterialstomakeproducts;inthesciencecommunity,researcherscompetingforsomeinternationalawardmakeupfalseexperimentaldataandprocesses.Itseemsthatpeoplefromallwalksoflifearemakingeffortstofind“shortcuts”tosolveproblems.Unfortunay,theconsequenceisthatpeople elesstrustfultoeachother.Whenseeingafallenoldladyaskforhelp,fewpassers-bywould,evenifsheishonest,offerahelhandincasetheladyshouldaccusethemofknockingherdownsothatshecandemandahugeamountofmoneyascompensation.Likewise,fewerpedestriansarewillingtogivemoneytobeggarswhotheythinkareactuallynotpoorinreality.Toimprovethecurren