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2010年北京高考英试题(7选5)第二节根据文内容,短文后的个选项中出能填入空白的最佳选项.项中有两为多余选项.71分)MuzakIfyoulistentoMuzakcarefullyyouwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.musicianssongwritersdon'twanttheirsongsbeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?(73)MusicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedmakepeoplefeellesslonelytheyareinanairportoraItbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedto.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemorewhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground)Supermarketshoppers38percentmoregroceries.A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.B.Themusicgivesextraenergy.CMusicisplayinginthebackground.D.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.E.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstandmusicbetter.F.Theygetasmuchasmillionayeariftheirsongsareused.G.Muzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketstheworld.
2011年北京市高考英语试卷(阅读7选5(10分)PublicSpeakingandCriticalThinkingWhatiscriticalthinking?Toacertainit'samatterof(逻辑﹣ofbeingabletospotweaknessesinotherpeople'sargumentsandtoavoidtheminyourown.Itincludesrelatedskillssuchasdistinguishingfactfromopinionandassessingthesoundnessof.Inthebroadsense,criticalthinkingisfocused,﹣theabilitytoseeclearlytherelationshipsamongideas)
ThegreatestthinkersscientistsinventorshavetakeninformationthatwasreadilyavailableputtogetherdifferentlytoproducenewideasThattooiscriticalthinking.Whatisoforganizationtrueofmanyaspectspublicspeaking
Asyouworkonexpressingyourideasinclear,accuratelanguageyouwillimproveyourabilitytothinkclearlyandaccurately)
Asyoulearntolistencriticallyspeechesclass,youwillbebetterabletoassesstheideasofspeakersinavarietyofsituations.Ifyoutakefulladvantageofyourspeechclass,willbeabletodevelopyourskillsasacriticalthinkerinmanycircumstances.isonereasonpublicspeakinghasbeenregardedasavitalpartofeducationsincethedaysofancientGreeceA.Rather,isanimportantpartofshapingtheideasthemselves.CItmayalsohelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeechD.Itoftenbeenthattherearefewnewideasintheworldonlyreorganizedideas.E.Ifyouwonderingwhatthishastodowithyourpublicspeakingclass,answerisquitealot.F.skillsyoulearninyourspeechclasscanhelpyoubecomeamoreeffectivethinkerinanumberofways.GAsyoustudytheroleofevidenceandreasoninginspeechmakingyouwillseehowtheycanbeusedotherformsofcommunicationaswell.
2012年北京市高考英语试卷(阅读7选5)71分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.EmpathyJennifer,a﹣directorofateen,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou'reshoweredwithandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefightinggenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect)Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthoseexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature)Researchersalsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehigh﹣respectBesides,empathycanbeacureforlonelinesssadness,andfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationagoodleaderfacttopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.(74)
"AcademicsareimportantButyoudon'thaveemotional(情感的)intelligenceyouwon'tbeassuccessfulinorinyourlovelife,says.What'sthebestwaytoupyourEQ(情商)?Forstarters,downyourguardandreallylistentoothers.(75)A.Everyoneisdifferent,levelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.C"Onedoesn'tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsandalotoftalking,saysD.Humanslearnbyexample﹣andoftheexamplesonareanythingempathetic.E.Empathyisamatterlearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse﹣bothwhattheythinkandtheyfeel.F.Goodsocialskills﹣includingempathyareaof"emotionalintelligence"thatwillhelpyousucceed
inmanyareasoflife.G.Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghumandecisivethoserelationships.
﹣andhavingempathyis2013年北京市高考英语试卷(选)71分)UrbanizationUntilrelatively,thevastmajorityofhumanbeingslivedandwithouteverseeingacity.firstcitywasprobablynomorethan5agofacteveryonelivedonfarmsorintinyrural(乡村的)villages.wasnotuntilthe20thcenturythatGreatBritainbecamefirsturbansocietyinhistory﹣societyinwhichmajoritypeopleliveincitiesandnotfarmfora.Britainwasonlythebeginning)Theprocessofurbanization﹣themigration(迁移)ofpeoplefromthecountrysidethecity﹣wastheresultofmodernization,whichhasrapidlytransformedhowpeopleliveandwheretheylive.In1990than40%ofAmericanslivedinurbanareas.Today,82%ofAmericansliveincities.Onlyaboutliveonfarms).survivedbytaxingfarmersandwerelimitedinsizebytheamountofsurplusfoodthattheruralpopulationproducedandbytheabilitymovethissurplusfromfarmtocity.Overthepasttwocenturies,theIndustrialRevolutionhasbrokenthisbalancebetweencityandcountry).,ofneedingninety﹣fivefarmersfeedfivecitypeople,oneAmericanfarmerisabletofeedmorethanhundrednon﹣farmers.
A.Thatkeptcitiessmall.B.Therestliveinsmalltowns.CTheeffectsofurbanlivingonpeopleshouldbeconsidered.D.SoonmanyotherindustrialnationsbecomeurbansocietiesE.Buteven200years,onlyafewpeoplecouldlivein.F.ModernizationpeopletothecitiesandmadefarmersmoreG.Moderncitieshavedestroyedsocialrelationsandthehealthhumanbeings2014年北京市高考英语试题(选)71分)EvaluatingSources(来源)ofhealthInformationMakinggoodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequairsreasonableevaluation.Akeyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityislookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealthyinformation.Resonableevaluationincludesknowingandhowtofinsrelevanthowtoseparatefactfromtorecognizereasoning,andhowtoanalyzeinformationthereliabilityofsources)Gototheoriginalsourcereportsoftensimplifyresultsofmedicalresearchoutforyourselfwhatastudyreally,determinwasbasedgoodscience.Thinkaboutthetypeofstudy)Watchformisleadinglanguage.Somestudieswillfindthatabehaviour"contributesto"oris"associatedwith"an;thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult)Carefullyorlistentoinformationordertofullyunderstand.Useyourcommonsense.Ifreportseemstoogoodtobetrue,probablyitis.especiallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements)
Evaluate"scientific"statements,andbeawareofquackery(湖骗术(75)Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeasourceofideasandinspiration,buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus
Developingtheabilityevaluatereasonablyindependentlythehealthproblemswillservewellthroughoutlife.A.Makechoicethatarerightforyou.B.Thegoalofanadissellyousomething.CBesuretoworkthroughthecritical.D.Andexaminethefindingstheoriginalresearch.E.Distinguishbetweenresearchreportsandpublichealthadvice.F.awarethatinformationalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor'spointofG.Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthehealthinformationyoureceivecommonsources.2015年北京市高考英语试卷(选)71分)ThisWaytoDreamlandDaydreamingpeoplethinksomethingpleasant,especiallywhenthismakesforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationbeingunawareofwhat'shappeningaroundthemTheycanseemforgetfulandclumsy)
TheyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingimportantthingsButdaydreamersarealsoresponsiblesomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhuman
CanyouimaginekindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandSohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?Firstunderstandthatsome(会)daydreamingarebetterthanothersFeelingsafeandrelaxedhelpyouslipintodaydreams)
Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou'redaydreamingtrytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask﹣preferablysomething,liketakingashowerorwalking,orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings.FinallyneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyAlwaysrememberthatbestideasmightcomewhenyourheadactuallyintheclouds.A.Havinginterestingthingstothinkaboutalsohelps.B.Theystareoffintospaceandwanderbythemselves.CWithoutwandering,wewouldn'thaverelatively,CokeorPostitnotes.E.Itinvolves,steadybreathingselfcontrolthathelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive.Fareoftenverysimpleandunlikesleepdreamsmaybehardtounderstand.G.Therefore,it'sagoodideatokeepanotebookorvoicerecordernearbywhenyou'reinthedaydreamzone
2016年北京市高考英语试卷(选)71分)TheScienceofRisk﹣SeekingThereasonanyofustakeanyatallhavedowithearlyhumans﹣takerswerebetterathuntingfightingorexploring)
AsthequalityofRisk﹣takingpassedfromonrationtothenext,endedupwithasenseofadventureandatoleranceSowhyaren'twealljumpingoutofairplanesthen?even200000yearsagotoomuchrisk﹣takingcouldgetoneKilledAfewdaring,thoughalongwithfewstay﹣the﹣cavetypes.Asaresult,humansdevelopedarangeofcharacterthatstillexiststoday.Somaybeyoulovecar,ormaybeyouhateit.()Nomatterwhereyouareontherisk﹣seekingrange,scientistssaythatyourWillingnesstotakerisksincreasesduringyourteenageyears
Tohelpyoudobrainincreasesyourhungerfornew.Newexperiencesoftenmeantakingsomerisks,soyourbrainraisesyourtoleranceriskaswell.Meantakingsomerisks,soyourbrainraisersyourtoleranceriskaswell.(75)Forthe﹣seekersapartofthebrainrelatedtopleasurebecomesactive,whilefortherestofus,apartofthebrainrelatedtofearbecomesactiveAsexpertscontinuetothesciencerisk﹣we'llcontinuehitthewavesortheshallowofthepool.A.Itdependsonyourcharacter.B.Thosearetherisksyoushouldjumpto.CBeingbetteratthosemeantagreaterchancesurvival.D.Thus,thesewell﹣equippedpeoplesurvivedbecausetheywerethe.
E.Thisiswhenyoustarttomoveawayfromfamilyandthebiggerworld.F.However,arenotallusingthesamereferencestandardtoweighrisksand.G.Newbrainresearchsuggestsbrainsworkdifferentlywhenwefaceanervoussituation2017年北京市高考语试卷7选)Everyanimalsleeps,butreasonforhasremainedfoggy.labarenotallowedtosleep,theydiewithinamonth.71Oneideaisthatsleephelpsstrengthenmemories.72Weknowthat,whileawake,freshmemoriesarerecordedbyreinforcing(加强connectionsbraincells,butthememoryprocessesthattakeplacewhilesleep
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