人教版高中英语必修二-unit4-单元核心考点归纳写作指导（建议信）

Unit4Wildlifeprotection【核心词汇】.protectionn.保护—protectvt.保护—>protectiveadj.保护的.dccrcascvi.&vt.减少;（使）变小或变少.lossn.损失;遗失;丧失—losevt.丢失;失去.respondvi.回答;响应撤出反应—responsen.反应;响应.distantadj.远的;远处的—distancen.距离reliefn.（痛苦或忧虑的）减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物-relievevt.缓和;减轻—•relievedadj.放心的;宽慰的.mercyn.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯-mercifuladj.仁慈的;好心的—mercilessadj.残忍的.certainadj.确定的;某一;一定Tcertaintyn.确定泌然—>uncertainadj.不确定的;无把握的.powerfuladj.强大的市力的—powern.力量;权力.affectvt.影响;感动;侵袭—affectionn.影响;感染一affeclionateadj.充满深情的.appreciatevt.鉴赏;感激;意识到一叩preciationn.鉴赏;感激口.succeedvi.成功vt.接替;继任—successn.成功—»successfuladj.成功的.secureadj.安全的;可靠的—securityn.安全.employvt.雇用;利用（时间、精力等）—employmentn.工作;职业僦业;雇用-^unemploymentn.失业.harmn.&vt.损害;危害-^harmfuladj.有害的—harmlessadj.无害的16.inspectvt.检查;视察—inspectorn.检查员;视察员—inspeclionn.检查;视察incidentn.事件;事变.dustn.灰尘;尘土;尘埃―dustyadj.布满灰尘的.disappearancen』肖失—disappearvi］肖失—appearvi.出现.fierceadj.凶猛的;猛烈的—fiercelyadv.凶猛地【核心短语】l.dieout灭亡;逐渐消失2.inpeace和平地;和陛地;安详地3.indanger(of)在危险中;垂危nrelief如释重负;松了口气.burstintolaughter突然笑起来;大声笑了出来.protcct...from...保护不受(危害).payattentionto注意eintobeing形成;产生.accordingto按照;根据所说.sothat以至于;结果【核心句型】.'Tmprotectingmyselffrommosquitoes,Mitreplied.它回答说:“我这样做可以防止蚊虫叮咬。”.YoushouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.你们应该多关注我生活的热带雨林，并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。.Whatshouldbedonetopunishpeoplewhodoharmtotheanimals?应该做些什么来惩罚那些伤害动物的人呢？【语法】现在进行时的被动语态(ThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice).We(kill)forthewoolbeneathourstomachs..Whatshouldyoudoifyouare(bite)bymosquitoes?arebeingkilled；beingbitten【交际功能】.意图(Intention)I'mgoingto...Iintcnd/mcan/planto...Iwill...Tdliketo...Edrathernot...I'mreadyto...Ifeellike....目的(Purpose)tohelp/save....toprotect...from....sothat....inorderto....butdo....toteachthemalesson.topunishthosewhodoharmtowildlife.【写作指导】如何写建议信写建议信是向收信人就某一问题提出看法、建议或忠告。建议信可以写给个人,就对方遇到的某个问题提出自己的看法和观点;也可以写给某个组织或机构,就改进其服务等提出建议或忠告。建议信除了要遵循书信的格式之外，内容要简明扼要，目的明确，理由充足,有说服力。常见的写作模式为：.首段:表明写作意图，陈述事由；.主体:提出建议并阐述理由；.结尾:礼貌地表达希望采纳建议。tismypleasuretoofferyousomeadviceon…很荣幸就给你提些建议。2.Youhaveaskedformyadviceon...andIwilltrytomakesomesuggestions.关于……你征求我的建议，我会尽量提出一些建议。3.1wouldliketosuggest/recommendthat…我想建议/推荐4.1fIwereyoujwould...如果我是你，我会5.Itseemstomethatyoucould…在我看来，你能6.Inmyopinion,itwouldbewisetotakethefollowingaction.在我看来，采取卜面的行动是明智的。7.1thinkitwouldbemorebeneficialifyoucould…我认为如果你能将会大有益处。8.Whenitcomestosuchasituation,!wouldliketosuggestthatyoushould…当谈至这种情形时,我建议你应该……9.1wonderifyouhaveconsideredthefollowingaspects.不知你是否已经考虑了下面这些方面。10.Asto...Isuggestthatyoushould…至于我建议你应该1l.Intheend,!willbeverygladifyoufindmysuggestionsuseful.最后，如果你认为我的建议有用，我会非常高兴。12.1hopeyouwillconsidermysuggestions.希望你考虑我的建议。13.1believeyouwilltakemyadviceintoaccount/consideration.我相信你会考虑我的意见的。14.1hopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionspractical/useful/helpfuL我希望你会认为这些建议实用/有用/有帮助。15.Pleaseletmeknowwithouthesitationifyouneedanyhelp.如果你需要帮助,一定要告诉我，不要犹豫。Dear,Fmtohear.Sinceyouhaveaskedformyadvice,Plltrytomakesome(suggestions).Inmyopinion,itwouldbewiseto.FirstJsuggestyoushould.Second,itwillbebeneficialifyoucan.Third,remember.Ifyoukeepondoingthese,I'msure.Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpful.Pleaseletmeknowwithouthesitationifyouneedfurtherhelp.Yourssincerely,LiHua假设你是李华，你的英国笔友埃米(Amy)来信说她因为长得胖经常受到同学们的嘲笑，为此她很苦恼。请你写封回信，就此问题给她一些建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给此但不计入总词数。DearAmy,Iamsorrytohearaboutyourproblems.Pleaseletmeknowwithouthesitationifyouneedfurtherhelp.Yourssincerely,LiHua参考范文:DearAmy,I'msorrytohearaboutyourproblems.Sinceyouhaveaskedformyadvice,riltrytomakesome.Inmyopinion,itwouldbewisetoloseweight.First,!suggestyouhaveabalanceddiet,eatingmorefruitandvegetablesbutlessmeat.Second,itwillbebeneficialtoyouifyoucandosomeexerciseeveryday,suchasplayingballgamesandswimming.Third,remembernottosittoolonginfrontofyourdeskorco