新视野大学英语第三版B2U1A练习

ExercisesForUnit2SectionA《读写教程2》EX:II,P.9《读写教程2》EX:VII,P.12《读写教程2》EX:IX,P.16《读写教程2》EX:III,P.9《读写教程2》EX:IV,P.11《读写教程2》EX:V,P.12ComprehensionVocabularyBankClozeExpressionsinuseTranslation

Exercises—

ComprehensionBack下一页1.Whydoesthesonthinkthathisfatherisatediousoddity?Becauseheistiredoflisteningtohisfatherandheisnotinterestedingrammarrules.《读写教程2》:

Ex.II,p.321.Answerthefollowingquestions.

Exercises—

ComprehensionBack下一页上一页ThecivilizationofGreeceandthegloryofRomanarchitecturearesomarvelousandremarkablethattheyshouldbedescribedatleastinabriefaccount;however,whatthestudentcoulddowasonlyonesingleutterance:“whoa!”withoutanyspecificcomment.Howdoyouunderstandthesentence“ThecivilizationofGreeceandthegloryofRomanarchitecturewerecapturedinacondensednon-statement?

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ComprehensionBack下一页上一页上一页Becausetheschoolsfailtosethighstandardsoflanguageproficiency.Theyonlyteachalittlegrammarandlessadvancedvocabulary.Andtheyoungerteachersthemselveshavelittleknowledgeofthevitalstructuresoflanguage.3. Whydoestheauthorthinkthatstudents’languagedeficitsshouldbeblamedonschools?

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ComprehensionBack下一页上一页4.Whydoestheauthorsaythattheworkofteachinggrammarmustbehandleddelicately?Becauseteachinggrammarisnotaneasyjobandmostofthestudentswilleasilygetboredifit’snotproperlydealtwith.

Exercises—

ComprehensionBack下一页上一页5. Whydoesthefatherteachthesonwhilegivinghimagrammarlesson?Hefamiliarizedhissonwithdifferentpartsofspeechinasentenceanddiscussedtheirspecificgrammaticalfunctionsincludinghowtouseadverbstodescribeverbs.

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ComprehensionBack下一页上一页6. Whydoesthesonfeelcuriousaboutwhathisfathersaid?BecausethesonhadneverheardaboutthevariousnamesandfunctionsofwordsinanEnglishsentencebefore.

Exercises—

ComprehensionBack下一页上一页7. Whatarethetwothingsthattheauthorusestodescribegrammarandvocabulary?Theauthoruses“roadmap”and“car”todescribegrammarandvocabulary.Here,“roadmap”

isconsideredasgrammarand“car”asvocabulary.8.Howdoyouunderstandtheinterjection“whoa”saidbythefathertowardtheendofthetext?Sincethesubjunctivemoodhissonusedisafairlyadvancedgrammarstructure,theinterjection“whoa”reflectsthetremendouspridethefatherhadtowardhisson;italsoreflectstheauthor’shumorinusingthewordbecauseitwasonceusedbyhisstudent,thoughintwodifferentsituationsandwithtwodifferentfeelings.2.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.WhatarethemostimportantfactorsthatencouragestudentstolearnEnglish?MotivationFamilysupportPeerpressureFinancialstatusFuturecareergoals2.DoyouthinkEnglishgrammarhelpsyoualotinlearningEnglish?Whyorwhynot?Englishgrammarhelpsalotinthefollowing:OrdersentencescorrectlyUsewordsproperlyTalkwithotherEnglishspeakersconfidentlyEnglishgrammarisoflittlehelp:OnlygivesrulesthatarehardtorememberIsnothelpfulinareal-lifesettingduetothelimitedtimetothinkandrecalltherulesNotalwaysapplicabletothereallanguage,especiallyidioms2.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.3.Inwhatwayscanteachersimprovethetechniqueofteachinggrammar?UsemorecommunicativewaysEncouragealotofinteractionsPutsentencesinmeaningfulcontexts2.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.4.

Howcanstudentsmoreeffectivelyenlargetheirvocabulary?ReadmoreEnglishfromonlinesourcesWatchEnglishTV/listentoEnglishradio/watchEnglishonlinevideosTalkoftenwithEnglishspeakersListencarefullyandextensivelyUsedictionariestolookupunfamiliarwordsUsenewwordsasoftenaspossible2.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.5.HowcanyouenhanceyourreadingandwritingskillsinEnglish?ReadEnglishnewspapers,magazines,andbooksWriteEnglishasoftenaspossibleWriteemailsinEnglish

Exercises—

VocabularyBack下一页上一页《读写教程2》:

Ex.III,p.323.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.deficitadjustexposurecondenseassetcompetentpreciseexceedbeneficialadequate1.Themayordecidedto________hisspeechinordertoleaveenoughtimeforhisaudiencetoraisequestions.condenseBack下一页上一页2.Itwasreportedthattherewasavehiclemissingevery20secondsintheUS.Ifthetrendscontinue,expertspredictannualvehicletheftscould_________twomillion.exceed3.Researchersputpatientsthoughasetofpsychologicalteststodeterminethenegativeconsequencesofsleep________.deficitdeficitadjustexposurecondenseassetcompetentpreciseexceedbeneficialadequateBack下一页上一页4.Toomuch_________todirtyaircancausepeopletosufferfromallergiesanddiseasesthatwilleventuallyaffectpeople’shealth.exposure5.Movingforwardeveninthefaceofgreatdifficultieshasbecomemymostimportant________inmylifesinceithashelpedmeaccomplishsomethingremarkable.assetdeficitadjustexposurecondenseassetcompetentpreciseexceedbeneficialadequateBack下一页上一页6.Thelawyerproclaimedtheycouldn’tjumptoconclusionsbecauseacceptableconclusionsmustbesupportedby_________factsandevidence.adequate7.Tohelptheemployeesbemorecommunicative,thecompanyisofferingworkshopsforthosewhomaybeprofessionally________petentdeficitadjustexposurecondenseassetcompetentpreciseexceedbeneficialadequateBack下一页上一页8.Mostparents,infact,aren’tveryhelpfulwiththeproblemsthattheirsonsanddaughtershavein_________totheircollegelife.adjusting9.Youcancounthowmanystudentspassedanexam,butpsychologicalandemotionalfeelingscannotbe________measured.preciselydeficitadjustexposurecondenseassetcompetentpreciseexceedbeneficialadequateBack下一页上一页10.Inshort,participationinsportsisextremely_________forcollegestudentsnotonlyphysicallybutalsoemotionallyandsocially.beneficialdeficitadjustexposurecondenseassetcompetentpreciseexceedbeneficialadequate

Exercises—

VocabularyBack下一页上一页《读写教程2》:

Ex.IV,p.335.Fillintheblankswiththenewly-formedwordsinActivity4.Changetheformwherenecessary.Carefulanddetailedplanning,plusafirm______hand,wasanessentialingredientinthesuccessofthebook.2.Intermsofhealthcondition,wemustnotforgetthathealth________isbroughtaboutnotbydoctorsbutbypatientsthemselves.editorialrecovery

Exercises—

VocabularyBack下一页上一页3.Withthehelpofthetextbook,you’llprobablyspeak,readandwriteEnglishwithfluencyand__________.4.Whilehewastryingtogetthroughthecrowd,thepassengerwastakingawaybecausesecuritymembersfoundan______substanceinhisbag.5.Davewasnewlyhiredbyourcompany,andheisagoodchoiceforthepositionsincehegainedrich_________experiencewhenhewasworkingforanothercompany.managerialexplosiveaccuracyBack

Exercises—

Vocabulary下一页上一页6.Studentsespeciallylikethedesignofthetextbookthatprovidesa(n)________oneachpagetoletthemconvenientlytakenotes.7.ItwasHenryFordwhointroducedthemoving_________beltsintohisplants,whichenabledanenormousincreaseinproduction.8.WhenPeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded,theschoolwasrunbythe_________ofEducation.marginassemblyMinistryBack

Exercises—

Vocabulary下一页上一页9.Theclimatehaschangedtoomuchandtooquickly;thisiswhywildanimals_________isbecomingmoreandmoredifficulteveryyear.

10.IfyouliveinIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong________ofspeakingEnglish,youwouldtendtoacquireavarietyofpronunciation.survivaltraditionBack

Exercises—

Vocabulary下一页上一页11.Inregardtothedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,_________isveryimportantwhenparentsteachtheirchildren.

12.Justasmostpeoplehaverealized,joggingisacheap,quick,and________waytomaintainphysicalfitness.consistencyefficient6.

Fillintheblanksbyselectingsuitablewordsfromthewordbank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce..TheInternethasmadeEnglishlearningmucheasier.Englishlearnersusedtobe1________tospendtheirtimeinlibrarieslookingforthebooksthatwouldhelpthemintheirlanguagestudies.Itwasveryinconvenientbecausealotofmaterialscouldonlybefoundin2________anduninterestingtextbooksandreaders.Buttodayauthenticcontentonavarietyofsubjectsisonlyaclickaway.ThisisespeciallyC.tediousL.obliged3__________forthosewhowantstolearnEnglishearnestly.InordertoachievefluencyinEnglish,youneedtobecomfortableusingatleast10,000words.The4___________materialsontheInternetmakeitpossibleforyoutochooseappropriatecontenttoreadandlistento.Thesematerialscanbe5___________toyourlevelifyouinputsomekeywordsinthesearchengine.Buthowcanyourememberthe6________ofunfamiliarwords?Inthiscase,theInternet7__________makesiteasiertolearnvocabulary.YoucanuseonlineA.abundantJ.beneficialI.adjustedO.bulkN.evidentlydictionariestoinstantlyfindouttheirgrammatical8___________andthespecificmeaningofthesewords.TheInternethelpsyou9__________accumulatevocabularybasedonlivelyandinterestinglanguagecontent,whichgreatlyreducesyour10__________causedbyinabilitytorememberthenewwords.TheefficiencyofthisvocabularylearningisoneofthereasonswhytheInternethasbecomeanidealplacetolearnEnglish.E.functionsH.efficientlyF.distressBack7.Exercises—

WordBuilding下一页上一页《读写教程2》:

Ex.VI,p.107.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.

Eachexpressioncanbeusedonlyonce.beseriousaboutmakesenserunintodistinguishbetweenthrustuponbeattractedtogetlostfeelobligedtolookuponasbeallergicto1.

Sincewehaveinvitedalltheotherneighborstoour25thweddinganniversaryparty,we_________________invitetheBrownstoo.2.Mostofthetime,noonewillcareaboutnaturaldisasters,andtheywon’t____________avoidingdisasterstillonehasreallystruck.3.Whenyou________afriendthatyouhaven’tseenforalongtimeandyouhaveagoodchatwithhim,youmayfeelveryhappyanddelighted.runintofeelobligedtobeseriousabout4.Itisveryimportantto_________________factsandopinionsinordertohaveabetterunderstandingofwhatareadingpassageistalkingabout.5.Thoughhewasveryexcitedaboutbeingelectedasthepresidentofthestudentassociation,manyextraresponsibilitieshavebeen_____________himeversincethen.6.Thedoctor,havingnoknowledgethatI______________thisparticulardrug,prescribedthemedicine.distinguishbetweenwasallergictothrustupon7.It’sunderstandablethat,withoutanysupport,a16-year-oldcaneasily_______________inacommitteeofpeopleintheirforties.8.Itishopedthatsomenewhigh-techcompanieswill_______________thissmall,oldtowntoencourageloansforbuildinghousesandfactories.9.Itdoesn’t_______________tobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.getlostbeattractedtomakesense10.Afewyearslater,Frankling