课时讲练通2015-2016学年高中英语module1(精)教案资料

课时讲练通2015-2016学年高中英语Module1(精)4.Peruwas_________bytheSpanishinthesixteenthcenturyandbecameSpanish______.(colony/colonized)5.Thehurricaneis_________toreachthecoasttomorrowmorning.This_________givesusawarning.(prediction/predicted)colonizedcolonypredictedpredictionⅡ.短语翻译1.onthe____out 即将被淘汰2.fora_____ 首先3.look___ 小心,当心4.be_______like 被制成……形状5.in________ 正在进行6.throw_____ 扔掉waystartoutshapedprogressawayⅢ.阅读FamousLastWords回答下面的问题1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.Airplanes. B.Keys.C.Foods. D.Clothes.2.Whatdoesthesentence“Notallpredictionscometrue.”mean?A.Allthepredictionscometrue.B.Noneofthepredictionscometrue.C.Thereisnopredictioncomingtrue.D.Allthepredictionsdonotcometrue.3.WhichisTRUEabouttheclothesmentionedinChangingTimesMagazine?A.Theyaremadefromwool.B.Theyaremadefromcotton.C.Theycanlastforalongtime.D.Theywillbethrownawayfortheyaremadeofpaper.4.WhatdoesNOTtherobotownedbythehousewiveshave?A.Onelargeeyeonthetop. B.Blackhair.C.Longnarrowpads. D.Severalarms.1.lookout小心;当心【读一读➡品味语境】写出下面句中lookout的含义。①Lookout!Wearehavinganaccident!()②Don’tlookoutofthewindow.()③Theroomlooksoutonthesea.()小心向外看面向;面临【记一记➡知识延伸】lookafter 照顾,照料lookback 回顾lookfor 寻找lookinto 调查lookup 向上看;在字典里查阅lookdownon/uponsb. 看不起某人lookuptosb. 尊敬某人lookover 查看;检查【练一练➡活学活用】1.填上适当的介词或副词。①Look___!Thereissomeglassontheground.②Thepolicearelooking____thematter.③Thedoctorislooking____theinjuredboy.

outintoover④(2013·安徽高考)Beforeyoupayavisittoaplaceofinterest,lookinyourlocallibrary_______abookaboutit.A.onB.atC.forD.to【解析】选C。考查动词短语。句意:在你去一个旅游胜地旅行之前,要在当地的图书馆寻找一本关于它的书。本题关键在于认识到动词look与选择项中的介词搭配构成固定短语,其中inyourlocallibrary可以移至句子末尾。2.onthewayout即将被淘汰;即将过时【读一读➡品味语境】①Ifsomethingisonthewayoutit’sgoingtodisappear.如果某些东西_________,那么它会消失。②Thistypeofjeansisonthewayout.这种款式的牛仔裤___________。即将过时就要过时了【记一记➡知识延伸】alltheway 一路上;自始至终makeone’sway 前往;行进onone’swayto 在某人去……的路上bytheway 顺便说一说inaway 在某种程度上intheway 妨碍innoway 决不【看一看➡巧学助记】趣图巧学助记“路”【练一练➡活学活用】2.①Don’tbuythisdressbecauseitis_____________.(即将过时).②I’llbuysomebread_______________(在回家的路上).

onthewayoutonthewayhome③(2015·浙江高考)Jane’sgrandmotherhadwantedtowrite_______children’sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin_______way.A.a;不填B.the;theC.不填;theD.a;the【解析】选D。考查冠词用法。句意:简的祖母多年来一直想写一本儿童图书,但是总是有种种原因耽搁了。children’sbook的中心词是book,是可数名词单数,前面要用不定冠词a;getintheway妨碍,挡道。④(2013·福建高考)MrsSmithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways_______whenevershetriesto.A.intheway B.onwatchC.insight D.ontheline【解析】选A。考查介词短语辨析。句意:史密斯夫人发现很难把房间整理干净,因为无论何时她努力整理时,孩子们总是妨碍她。intheway挡道,妨碍;onwatch值班,监视;insight看得见;ontheline处于风险状态。3.cometrue(希望、预言等)实现;成为现实【读一读➡品味语境】※Notallpredictionscometrue.不是所有的预言都会成为现实。※Finallyhisdreamcametrue.最终他梦想成真了。※Hisdreamofgoingabroadwasfinallyrealized.他出国的梦想终于实现了。【辨一辨➡明晰异同】cometrue“实现”,不及物动词短语,不可跟宾语,不能用于被动语态realize“实现;意识到”,及物动词,可跟宾语,可用于被动语态【记一记➡知识延伸】与come有关的短语comeabout发生;产生comeacross碰见;偶然发现comeafter 跟随;继……而来 comealong 进展;出现comefrom 来自 cometo 谈到;达到;共计为comeup (植物)长出地面;被提出【练一练➡活学活用】3.用与come相关的短语填空。①Ihearthathefailedtheexamagain.Howdidit__________?②I___________anoldfriendofmineyesterday.③Butwhatifsomeonedid__________duringthenight?④DoyouknowwhichcountryTom___________?⑤Thequestionislikelyto________atthemeeting.⑥Whenit________German,Iknownothing.

comeaboutcameacrosscomealongcomesfromcomeupcomesto⑦(2014·湖北高考)Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I_______itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacrossB.dealtwithC.lookedafterD.wentfor【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。句意:玛丽,这是你的项链吗?今天早上我打扫浴室时偶然发现的。comeacross“偶遇,偶然发现”,符合句意。dealwith“处理,应对”;lookafter“照顾,照看”;gofor“对……适用”。4.predictvt.

预言,预料【读一读➡品味语境】※Withthefirstmooncoloniespredictedforthe1970’s,workisnowinprogressonthetypesofbuildingrequiredformentostayinwhenthey’reonthemoon.因为预测在20世纪70年代在月球上会有殖民地,人们正在研究适合他们在月球上居住的房屋类型。※Makingpredictionsisnoteasy.做预测是不容易的。【填一填➡自我归纳】①predictionn. __________②makepredictions _______预言,预测做预测【练一练➡活学活用】4.①Hepredictedthatanearthquakewasontheway.译:_____________________他预言即将发生地震。②(2015·晋中高一检测)Itis_______thatahurricanewillstrikethatcitynextweek.A.expectedB.plannedC.predictedD.promised【解析】选C。句意:根据预测,下周一场飓风将袭击那座城市。predict预测;expect期望;plan计划;promise许诺。5.shapevt.

造成……形状;塑造【读一读➡品味语境】※Bytheyear2020,wewillprobablyhavearobotshapedlikeaboxwithonelargeeyeonthetop.到2020年时,我们可能会拥有一个形状像箱子的机器人,顶部有一只大大的眼睛。※Thepottershapedtheclayintoavase.陶工将黏土塑造成一个花瓶。※Itisthefailureandfrustrationthatshapewhatweare.是失败和挫折塑造了我们。【填一填➡自我归纳】①_____________ 被制成……形状;形状像……②______________ 把……塑成……形状o...【记一记➡知识延伸】inshape 在形状上outofshape 变形,走样intheshapeof 以……形状呈现【练一练➡活学活用】5.①两个箱子在形状上不同。Thetwoboxesaredifferent_______.②玛丽的毛衣撑得完全走样了。Mary’ssweaterhasstretchedcompletely__________.③我买了一个形状像船的钱包。Iboughtawallet___________aboat.

inshapeoutofshapeshapedlike④(2014·江苏高考)Tomalwaysgoesjogginginthemorningandheusuallydoespush-upstootostay_______.A.inplaceB.inorderC.inshapeD.infashion【解析】选C。考查介词短语辨析。句意:汤姆总是早上慢跑并且经常做俯卧撑来保持体形。inshape表示“在外形上”,符合句意。inplace“在合适的位置”;inorder“秩序井然”;infashion“流行”。6.Notallpredictionscometrue.不是所有的预言都成为现实。【填一填➡句型剖析】该句用的是英语中的部分否定。当all,both,every等词与not,never等否定副词连用时,都表示部分否定。①Noteveryonelikesthisbook.译:_______________________②Allthatglittersisnotgold.译:___________________并非人人都喜欢这本书。闪光的不都是金子。【记一记➡知识延伸】部分否定与全部否定的对比部分否定全部否定两者not...both/both...not并非两者都neither两者都不两者以上all...not/notall...并非所有的……都every...not/notevery...并非每一个都notany.../none(of+n./pron.)没有一个noone/nobody没有人nothing没有任何事物【练一练➡活学活用】6.①Idon’twantboththebooks.译:___________________②Notallyourdreamswillberealized.(句型转换)→Allyourdreams_____berealized.

我不想两本书都要。won’t③_______ofyouhavepassedtheEnglishexamination.Atleasttenofyouhavefailed.A.AllB.NotallC.EveryoneD.None【解析】选B。考查部分否定。句意:你们并不是都通过了英语考试。至少十个人没及格。all与not连用,表示部分否定,“并非都”。④(2013·陕西高考)AlthoughRosemaryhadsufferedfromaseriousillnessforyears,shelost_______ofherenthusiasmforlife.A.some B.neither C.none D.all【解析】选C。考查代词。句意:露丝玛丽虽然多年患一种严重的病,但是她丝毫没有失去对生活的热情。some一些;neither两者都不;none没有,毫无;all所有,全部。根据句意选C。【备选要点】1.optimisticadj.

乐观的;乐观主义的【读一读➡品味语境】※Shehasanoptimisticviewofevents.她对事情持乐观态度。※Weshouldbeoptimisticaboutourfuture.我们对未来应持乐观态度。※Theexpertsareoptimisticthatwewillsucceed.这些专家对我们将会成功持有乐观态度。【填一填➡自我归纳】①_________________ 对……持乐观态度②__________________ 是乐观的beoptimisticaboutbeoptimisticthat...【记一记➡知识延伸】optimism n.乐观(主义)optimist n.乐观主义者pessimistic adj.

悲观主义的pessimism n.悲观(主义)pessimist n.悲观主义者【练一练➡活学活用】1.①(2014·安徽高考)Mygoodperformanceinthejobinterviewleftme_______aboutmyfutureandaboutwhatIcandohere.A.puzzledB.sensitiveC.optimistic D.embarrassed【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我在工作面试中的出色表现使得我对未来和在这儿能做的事情很乐观。beoptimisticabout对……乐观;bepuzzledabout对……迷惑不解;sensitive敏感的,常与介词to连用;embarrassed困窘的,尴尬的。②Thestockholdersare_______aboutthecompany’sfuture,sotheywanttobuymorestocks.A.enthusiastic B.alternativeC.pleasant D.optimistic【解析】选D。句意:股民们对公司的未来持乐观态度,所以他们想买更多股票。beoptimisticabout对……持乐观态度。2.I’mtoobusyenjoyingmylifenowto

worryaboutthefuture!我现在忙于享受生活,没时间为未来担忧!【填一填➡句型剖析】(1)本句使用的是too...to...结构,表示“_____________________”,本身具有_____意义。太……以至于不能……否定(2)该结构大多可改写为so...that...或such...that...结构。(句型转换)①Hewastootiredtowalkon.→Hewas__tired____hecouldn’twalkon.②Theproblemistoodifficultforustoworkout.→Itis____adifficultproblem____wecan’tworkitout.sothatsuchthat【悟一悟➡参透误区】too...to...结构是简单句,to后跟的是动词原形;so...that...和such...that...是复合句,that引导的是结果状语从句。【练一练➡活学活用】2.①Jackwastootiredtogoonworking.(改为同义句)__________________________________________语法填空。②Thedraweristootight_______(open).

Jackwassotiredthathecouldn’tgoonworking.toopen③Henryhadtocallataxibecausehiscasewas_______tocarryallthewayhome.A.heavyenough B.heavytoomuchC.toomuchheavy D.muchtooheavy【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。句意:亨利不得不打出租车,因为箱子太重,他不能在回家的路上一路提着。考查too...to...结构。muchtoo用法相当于too,toomuch相当于much。如何写描写未来的作文描写未来的作文是想象类作文,其内容安排:首先提出想象的事情以及发生在未来的时间,然后再描写想象的具体内容,如外观、功能等,最后作简单总结。其语言特征:(1)以科学知识为基础,用科学的思维方式来表达自己的幻想或愿望;(2)抓住一两个方面展开想象,不要漫无目的地臆想。某英文杂志的科技版征稿,内容是设想一下2022年你某一天的生活是什么样的。请你(Susan)给该杂志的编辑写一封信,表达自己的看法。要求:100个词左右。Step1审题谋篇项目结论体裁①_______话题②_______________时态③______________________人称④_________框架布局首段:响应杂志征稿主体:想象未来某一天的生活结尾:向编辑表达谢意说明文预测未来的生活一般现在时,一般将来时第一人称Step2遣词造句1.因此我写这封信,告诉你我对于未来城市生活是什么样子的看法。①看起来像__________②根据示例翻译此句:示例:Whatwillthecityofthefuturelook/belike?翻译:SoIamwritingthislettertotellyoumyideaabout_________________________________.

look/belikewhatthecityofthefuturewillbelike2.早晨我吃机器人给我做的早餐。用不同的方式翻译此句:①Ieatthebreakfastthat____________________inthemorning.②Ieatthebreakfast_________________inthemorning.③Ieatthebreakfastthat/which___________________inthemorning.

myrobotcooksformecookedbymyrobotiscookedbymyrobot3.我进入我的办公室,有一台高科技机器检查我的眼睛来识别我。①高科技机器 ________________②识别 _______③根据示例翻译此句:示例:Distancesurgerywillbecomecommonasdoctorscarryoutoperationsfromthousandsofmilesaway,witheachcityhavingitsowntelesurgeryoutpatientclinic.翻译:Ientermyoffice_________________________________________________.

high-techmachineidentifywithahigh-techmachinecheckingmyeyestoidentifyme4.为了呼吸新鲜空气,我可以去我们大厦45楼的空中花园。①新鲜空气 ________②空中花园 ___________③根据示例结构仿写此句:示例:Togetridofgarbageproblems,thecitywillloadhugespaceshipswithwastematerialsandsendthemtowardsthesun.仿写:__________________,Icangototheskyparkonthe45thfloorofourbuilding.

freshairtheskyparkTogetsomefreshairStep3润色组篇(注意使用so,then等关联词)Deareditor,Ihearthatyourmagazineiscollectingarticlesaboutadayin2022.SoIamwritingthislettertotellyoumyideaaboutwhatthecityofthefuturewillbelike.Onedayin2022willbelikethis: