2022年12月英语六级答案

第2022年12月英语六级答案六级听力

第一套

1.D)Hewasfightingathroatinfection.

2.C)Heslippedoniceandfell.

3.B)Calltherepairshoptofixit.

4.C)OfferDavidsomerefreshments.

5.D)Sheisahistorianofmilitaryhistory.

6.D)Itisawarnovelsetinthefuture.

7.B)Sheconductedsurveysofmanysoldiers.

8.A)Shedesn'thavemuchfreedomforimagination.

9.D)Aglassbottle.

10.C)Tocombatcounterfeits.

11.B)Itappearsintheshapeofacocoaseed.

12.C)Itimprovestheirmoodconsiderably

13.A)Socialanxiety.

14.B)Humanbrainstendtodwellonnegativeevents.

15.A)Contagious.

16.C)Itismainlybasedonagriculture.

17.D)Sugar.

18.B)Theyliveapoorlife.

19.B)Theywillenduplonely,dependentanddissatisfied.

20.D)Failuretospendsufficientqualitytimewiththem.

21.B)Itwillhelpthemtohandledisappointment.

22.C)Sayingthewrongthingatthewrongtime.

23.A)Complainingabouttheirpreviousjob.

24.C)Thosewhotakeinitiativeintheirwork.

25.A)Abilitytoshouldernewresponsibilities.

六级阅读

选词填空

第一套：

AccordingtopsychologistSharonDraper，ourclothingchoices...

26.B)align

27.D)current

28O)wardrobe

29.A)accessories

30.D)current

31.E)engaging

32.G)frame

33.J)positively

34.M)reluctant

35.F)fond

第二套：

Ifyouthinklifeiswonderfulandexpectittostay…

26.B)beyond

27.H)noteworthy

28.A)affect

29.L)span

30.J)premature

31.M)specifically

32.c)conceded

33.E)foster

34.D)correlation

35.O)trait

长篇阅读：

第一套：Domusiclessonsreallymakechildrensmarter?

36.[A]Arecentanalysisfoundthatmostresearchmischar-acterizestherelationshipbetweenmusicandskillsenhance-ment....

37.[N]Didhehaveahiddentalentthatothersdidn'thave?Ormoreendurancethanhispeers?Musicresearcherstend，likeSchellenberg，tobemusiciansthemselves，andashenotedinhisrecentpaper，…

38.[c]Schellenberghadlongbeenskepticalofthesciencesupportingclaimsthatmusiceducationenhanceschildren'sabstractreasoning,math,orlanguageskills.……

39.[G]Aftercomputingtheirassessments,Schellenbergconcludedthatthemajorityofthearticleserroneouslyclaimedthatmusictraininghadacausaleffect.……

40.[O]Butthoseconvictionsshouldbecheckedattheen-trancetothelab,headded.Otherwise,theworkbecomesre-ligionorfaith."Youhavetoletgoofyourfaithifyouwanttobeascientist."

41.[H]Toargueforacause-and-effectrelationship,scien-tistsmustattempttoexplainwhyandinhowaconnectioncouldoccur.Whenitcomestotransfereffectsofmusic……

42.[D]The2022paperwasspecificallydesignedtoaddressthoseconcerns.Andasapassionatemusician,Schellenbergwasdelightedwhenhetunedupcredibleevidencethatmusichastransfereffectsongeneralintelligence……..

43.[J]NeuropsychologistLutzJanckeagrees."Mostofthesestudiesdon'tallowforcausalinferences,"hesaid.Forovertwodecades,Janckehasresearchedtheeffectsofmusiclessons,..

44.[F]Forhisrecentstudy,Schellenbergaskedtworesearchassistantstolookforcorrelationalstudiesontheeffectsofmusiceducation.Theyfoundatotalof114paperspub-lishedsince2022.

45.[I]ButSchellenbergremainshighlyoriticalofhowtheconceptofplasticityhasbeenappliedinhisfield,"Plasticityhasbecomeanindustryofitsown"he-wroteinhisMaypaper......

第二套：

36.(D)InAtomicHabits,Iwrote,"Humansareherdanimals.Wewanttofitin,tobondwithothers,andtoearntherespectandapprovalofourpeers....

37.(G)Falsebeliefscanbeusefulinasocialsenseeveniftheyarenotusefulinafnctualsense.Forlackofabetterphrase,wemightcallthisapproach"factuallyfalse,butsociallyaccu-rate."…..

38.(M)Themostheatedargumentsoftenoccurbetweenpeopleonoppositeendsofthespectrum,butthemostfrequentlearningoccursfrompeoplewhoarenearby……

39.(F)Wedon'talwaysbelievethingsbecausetheyarecor-rect.Sometimeswebelievethingsbecausetheymakeuslookgoodtothepeoplewecareabout…

40.(N)Anyideathatissuffcientlydifferentfromyourcurrentworldviewwillfeelthreatening.Andthebestplacetoponderathreateningideaisinanon-threateningenvironment…

41.(E)Understandingthetruthofasituationisimportant,butsoisremainingpartofatribe.Whilethesetwodesiresoftenworkwelltogether,theyoccasionallycomeintoconflict……

42.(I)Thewaytochangepeople'smindsistobecomefriendswiththem,tointegratethemintoyourtribe,tobringthemintoyourcircle...

43.(C)What'sgoingonhere?whydon'tfactschangeourminds?Andwhywouldsomeonecontinuetobelieveafalseorinaccurateideaanyway?..…….

44.(O)Thereisanotherreasonbadideascontinuetoliveon,whichisthatpeoplecontinuetotalkaboutthem.Silenceisdeathforanyidea……….

45.(H)Convincingsomeonetochangetheirmindisreallytheprocessofconvincingthemtochangetheirtribe…

第三套：NooneinfashionissurprisedthatBarberryburnt28millionofstock

36.[G]Over-productionisperhapsthebiggestconcernforBurberry.Whiletherehasbeenmuchoutrageattheelitist思connotationofburninggoodsratherthanmakingthemafIpfordable....

37.[B]Thepracticeofdestroyingunsoldstock，andevenrollsofunusedfabric，iscommonplaceforluxurylabels.Becomingtoowidelyavailableatacheaperpricethroughdiscountstoresdiscouragesfull-pricesales...

38.[K]Whilethesearehonorableschemes，itmakesitharderforBurberrytodefendtheselatestfigures.Fifteenyearsago，Burberrywasatcriispointastheirsignaturecheckpatternwaswidelyimitatedbycheap，imitationbrands..

39.[E]Inanonlineforumpost，whichaskedifit'struethatLouisVuittonburneditsbags，AhmedBouchfaa，whoclaimedtoworkforLouisVuitton，respondedthatthebrandholdssalesofoldstockforstaffmemberstwiceayear....

40.[L]Binabelievesthatbrandsneedtoreaddresstheirexclusivitytactic.“Exclusivityelfisbeingtobechallenged，"shesays."Ithinkthatgoeshandinhandwithhowluxuryitschallenged....

41.[D]Asource，whochosetoremainanonymous，sharedherexperienceworkinginaBurbertystoreinNewYorkinCOctober2022.“Myjobwastotossitemsinboxessotheycouldbesenttobeburned.

42.[F]Richemont，whoownsseveralluxurybrands，hittheheadlinesinMayfortakingback437millionofwatchesfordestructioninthelasttwoyearstoavoidmarkeddownpriceIt'snotjustluxurybrandseither..

43.[J]OnesuchpartnershipiswithElvis&Kresse，anaccessoriesbrandworkingwithReclaimedmaterials.Co-founderKresseWeslingsaid，“LatelastyearwelaunchedanAmbitiousfive-yearpartnershipwiththeBurberryFoundation.

44.[A]Lastweek，Burberry'sannualreportrevealedthat28.6millionworthofstockwasburntlastyear.Thenewshasletinvestorsandconsumersoutragedbutcomesaslittlesurprisetothoseinthefashionindustry.

45.[H]InSeptember2022，Burberryswitchedtoa"seenow，buynow"catwalkshowformat.Themovewasaswitchtoleverageonthecoverageoftheirfashionweekshowtomakestockavailableimmediatelytoconsumers.

仔细阅读

第一套：

Thetrendtowardrationalityandenlightenmentwasendan-geredlongbeforetheadventoftheWorldWideWeb.

46.A)Itinitiatedachangefromdominanceofreasontosu-premacyofpleasure.

47.D)Itisconducivetocriticalthinking.

48.D)Ithasrenderedtheirinteractionsmoresuperficial.

49.c)Itwasviewedasameanstoquestforknowledge.

50.B)Theyareconstantlyseekingapprovalfromtheiraudi-ence.

Accordingtoarecentstudy,asmallbutgrowingproportionoftheworkforceisaffectedtosomedegreebyasenseofentitlement.

51.B)Theyfeeltheydeservemorethantheyget.

52.B)Theywerespoiledwhengrowingup.

53.D)Seekwaystosustaintheirmotivation.

54.C)Theyconveytheirrequirementsinastraightforwardway.

55.A)Thosewhocanbecountedontofulfillcommitments

第二套：

ThesubjectofautomationanditsroleinoureconomyhastakenholdinAmericanpublicdiscourse.

46.D)Theirfadingemploymentopportunities.

47.B)Theconcernsabouttheeffectoftradeareexaggerated.

48.B)Theyfeelincreasinglyvulnerable.

49.C)Itsallegedpositiveeffectsaredoubtful.

50.C)People'seconomicsecurity.

Lookatthepeoplearoundyou.Somearepassive,othersmoreaggressive.

51.A)Theytendtooverlyrelyonnationality.

52.A)Theyareusefulincomparingculturalvaluesacrosstimeandspace.

53.B)Anindividual'sfinancialstatuswasoftenunderestimated.

54.C)Theymaynotbetaughthowtoproperlyinteractwithoverseaspartners.

55.D)Nationalityislessusefulthansocio-economicstatusasanindicatorofone'

第三套：

Haveyoueverwonderedhowacceptableitistohugortouchsomeone?

46.C)Itsabsencemightsuggestalackofwarmthininterpersonalrelationships.

47.D)Howclosethecommunicator‘srelationshipsare.

48.B)Theytaketouchingasaculturalnorminsocialinteractions.

49.A)Mencanshowfriendshipinpublicthroughphysicalaffection.

50.D)Takeotherpeople'spreferenceintoconsideration.

Fromclimatechangetotheongoingpandemic(大流行病)andbeyond，theissuesfacingtoday'sworldareincreasinglycomplexanddynamic.

51.A)Itfacesproblemsthataregettingmorevariedandcompli-cated.

52.C)Peoplearedividedaboutthenatureofinterest.

53.D)Howagrowthmindsetofinterestcancontributetocross-disciplinarythinking

54.C)Makinginnovativeproductsneedsmultidisciplinaryproducts.

55.B)Broadeningtheirinterests.

六级翻译

第一套：延安

延安位于陕西省北部，地处黄河中游，是中国革命的圣地。_等老一辈革命家曾在这里生活战斗了十三年，领导了抗日战争和解放战争，培育了延安精神，为中国革命做出了巨大贡献。延安的革命旧址全国数量最大、分布最广、级别最高。延安是全国爱国主义、革命传统和延安精神教育基地。延安有9个革命纪念馆，珍藏着中共中央和老一辈革命家在延安时期留存下来的大量重要物品，因此享有“中国革命博物馆城”的美誉。

参考译文：

Yan'an,locatedinthenorthofShaanxiProvinceandinthemiddlereachesoftheYellowRiver,istheholylandoftheChineserevolution.MaoZedongandotherrevolutionariesoftheoldergenerationhadlivedandfoughtherefor13years,leadingtheWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggressionandtheWarofLiberation,cultivatingtheYan'anSpirit,andmakinggreatcontributionstotheChineserevolution.Yan'anhasthelargestnumber,thewidestdistributionandthehighestleveloftherevolutionarysitesinChina,andisanationaleducationbaseforpatriotism,therevolutionarytraditionandtheYan'anSpirit.ThereareninerevolutionarymemorialhallsinYan'an,inwhichalargenumberofimportantitemsleftbytheCPCCentralCommitteeandtheoldergenerationofrevolutionariesinYan'anperiodareenshrined.Therefore,itenjoysthereputationof"theCityofChineseRevolutionMuseums".

第二套：井冈山

井冈山地处湖南江西两省交界处，因其辉煌的革命历史被誉为“中国革命红色摇篮”。1927年10月，_等老一辈革命家率领中国工农红军来到这里，开展了艰苦卓绝的斗争创建了第一个农村革命根据地，点燃了中国革命的星星之火，开辟了“农村包围(besiege)城市，武装夺取政权〞这一具有中国特色的革命道路，中国革命从这里迈向胜利。井冈山现有100多处革命旧址，成为一个“没有围墙的革命历史博物馆’，是爱国主义和革命传统教育的重要基地。

参考译文：

Jinggangshan,locatedattheboundarybetweenHunanandJiangxiProvince,iswellknownas"thebirthplaceofChineserevolution”,duetoitsgloriousrevolutionaryhistory.InOctober,1927,theoldrevolutionistsincludingMaoZedongandZhuDe,ledtheChineselaborworkersandpeasantarmyheretolaunchthearduousstruggle.ItwasalsoinJinggangshanthattheyfoughttoestablishthefirstruralrevolutionbase,ignitethesparksofChineserevolution,andpavedarevolutionarywaywithChinesecharacteristicsto''besiegethecitieswiththecountrysideandseizethecentralpowerwithmilitaryforce."ItisrightfromherethattheChineserevolutionhasmarchedtowardsitseventualsuccess.Withover100revolutionarysites,JinggangshanitselfhasbecomeamuseumoftheChineserevolutionaryhistoryandanimportantbaseforpatriotismandeducationoftraditionsstemmedfromtherevolution.

第三套：一大会址

中国共产党第一次全国代表大会会址位于上海兴业路76号,是栋典型的上海式住宅,建于1920年秋。1921年7月23日,中国共产党第一次全国代表大会在此召开,大会通过了中国共产党的第一个纲领和第一个决议,选举产生了中央领导机构,宣告了中国共产党的诞生。1952年9月,中共一大会址修复,建立纪念馆并对外开放。纪念馆除了介绍参加一大的代表之外,还介绍党的历史发展进程,现已成为了解党史、缅怀革命先烈的爱国主义教育基地。

参考译文：

ThesiteoftheFirstNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)islocatedatNo.76XingyeRoadinShanghai,atypicalShanghai-stylehousebuiltintheautumnof1920.OnJuly23,1921,theFirstNationalCongressoftheCPCwasheldhere,whichadopteditsfirstguidingprincipleandthefirstresolution,electedthecentralleadership,andannouncedthebirthoftheCPC.InSeptember1952,thesiteoftheFirstNationalCongressofCPCwasrestored,andamemorialhallwasestablishedandopenedtothepublic.InadditiontointroducingthedelegateswhoparticipatedintheCongress,thememorialhallalsointroducesthehistoricaldevelopmentoftheParty,andhasbecomeapatrioticeducationbaseforustounderstandthehistoryofthePartyandremembertherevolutionarymartyrs.

六级作文

第一套：

题目：虚假信息

参考范文：

Livinginanageofinternet,younggenerationstendtoacquireassortedinformationabouttheworldtotallyviavirtualenvi-ronment.Convenientasitmayseem,thereliabilityofonlineinformationsourcescannotbeguaranteed.Underthiscircumstance,theymightbedeliberatelymisled,toalargeextent,bysomefakenewsstories.

Toavoidyoungsters'beingmisguidedbythoseirresponsiblemassmedia,weneedtotakeseveraleffectivemeasuresur-gently.Tobeginwith,authoritiesconcernedshouldenhancetheirsupervisionoftheinformationpublishedontheinternet.Moreover,parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentodevelopindependentthinkingandoftendiscusswiththemtheissuesontheinternettomakesuretheyaregrowinginahealthymindstate.Lastbutnotleast,youngpeoplethemselvesshouldreadmoreinsightfulbooksandlearntothinkmoreofthevaluesandattitudesbehindonlinestories.

It'simportantthattheyoungpossessthecapabilityoftellingrealnewsstoriesfromfakeones.Onlywhenthey'reequippedwiththequalityofrecognizingfalsestoriesinaneraofinfor-mationexplosioncantheybeclosertothegenuinenessofourmodernworld.

第二套：

题目：追星

参考范文：

Livinginanagewhenmodernpeoplehaveneverattachedmoreimportancetoentertainment,manyteenagersaresokeenonstarchasingthattheymayimitatetheiridols'wayofthinkingandstyleofdressing.What'smore,theymayalsosparenoeffortstomeettheiridolsinperson,evenatgreatex-penses.

lt'snotabigdealifyounggenerationschoosepopstarsastheiridols.Thequestionisthatsomeyoungstershavealreadylosttheirmindwhenfacingthoseidols.Toavoidthis,weneedtotakeseveraleffectivemeasuresurgently.Ontheonehand,guidancefromadultsshouldneverbeabsentduringthewholeprocessofgrowthofyoungpeople,whoshouldbeeducatedtodeveloptheirownvaluesandnotbeashadowofanyotherpeople.Ontheotherhand,popstarsorinfluentialsshouldconsciouslyactaspositiverolemodelsandleadtheirfollowerstoexpressaffectioninamorerationalway.

Besidesidolatry,lbelievetheremustbemuchmoremeaningfulspiritualpowerthatcanmakeyoungstersrejuvenatedandrefreshed,suchastheinsightofgreatmeninhistoryorthewisdomofacertainimaginarycharacteringreatfiction.

第三套：

父母过度保