浙江省温州市2020年中考英语复习卷(一)(外研版)

浙江省温州市2020年中考英语复习卷（一）（外研版）（含完整音频）一、听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）（共5题；共10分）I.WhatisSam'sfavoritesport?3.WhatdoesTimwanttobewhenhegrowsup?4.HowdidJackgotoBeijinglastweek?

二、听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A出最佳选项。(每小题2分)(共2题；共10分)6.听下面一段长对话，回答问题。WhydidTonygotoSydney?A.Tohaveatrip.B.Tovisithisfriends.C.TostudyEnglish.HowlongdidTonystayinSydney?A.Forabout2years.B.Forabout3months.C.Forabout2weeks..听下面一段长对话，回答问题。Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.AtaLostandFoundoffice.B.Ataschool.C.Inashop.Wheredidthewomanlosehercoat?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inataxi.C.Onabus.Whatcolouristhewoman'scoat?A.Red.B.White.C.Yellow.三、听下面一段独白。从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,小题2分)(共1题；共10分)B、C三个选项中选完成信息表。（每.听下面一段独白。从题中所给的 A、B、CB、C三个选项中选完成信息表。（每ATripto 1 TransportationIttakesabout2hourstogothere 2 .LunchForlunchwe'lltake_3 .TelephonenumberCall 4—ifyouarelost.ActivityAfterlunchwewill_5 A.CentralPark B.TimesSquare C.ChinaTownA.bybus B.bycar C.bycoachA.bread,milkandapplesB.bread,waterandorangesC.bread,waterandapples

A.349-8274 B.349-8724 C.349-8742A.goshopping B.gocamping C.goboating四、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（共10题；共10分）.newstudysaysthatgoingtobedlateisharmfultoourhealth.A./;/ B.A;/ C.A;the D.The;the.Look,hisT-shirtisexactlythesamesizeas.A.I B.me C.my D.mine.—Excuseme,willtheplaneforBeijingwithinanhour?一I'mnotsure.YoucangototheInformationDeskforhelp.A.getoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.showoffA.getoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.showoff12.—Idon'thavethetotellhimthebadnews.12.—Idon'thavethetotellhimthebadnews.--Nevermind.Heisoldenoughtofaceitbravely.A.chanceB.choiceC.courageD.coachA.chanceB.choiceC.courageD.coach13.—Ihavetosaytherearequiteafewmistakesinyourhomework.——Sorry.Iwilldoitmuchmore13.—Ihavetosaytherearequiteafewmistakesinyourhomework.——Sorry.Iwilldoitmuchmorefromnowon.A.activelyB.secretlyC.carefullyD.quicklyA.activelyB.secretlyC.carefullyD.quickly14.Neverputofftomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.14.Neverputofftomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.asA.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as15—Look!ItbeDavidintheclassroom.-It15—Look!ItbeDavidintheclassroom.-Itbehim.BecauseIsawhiminthelibraryamomentago.A.may;mustn'tB.must;can'tC.can;can'tD.can;mustn'tA.may;mustn'tB.must;can'tC.can;can'tD.can;mustn't16.Thedecisionaboutthepriceinafewdays.Sotheyhavetowait.16.Thedecisionaboutthepriceinafewdays.Sotheyhavetowait.A.ismadeB.wasmadeC.isbeingmadeD.willbemadeA.ismadeB.wasmadeC.isbeingmadeD.willbemade17.—Couldyoutellme—OnSaturdays.MyfatherusesitfromMondaytoFriday.17.—Couldyoutellme—OnSaturdays.MyfatherusesitfromMondaytoFriday.A.whodoyoushareacomputerwithB.whoyoushareacomputerwithA.whodoyoushareacomputerwithB.whoyoushareacomputerwithC.whendoyouplaycomputergamesD.whenyouplaycomputergamesC.whendoyouplaycomputergamesD.whenyouplaycomputergames18.—Whatdoesyourmusicteacherlooklike,Kitty?A.She'sverykindB.She'stallandslimC.ShelikessingingD.Shelookshappy18.—Whatdoesyourmusicteacherlooklike,Kitty?A.She'sverykindB.She'stallandslimC.ShelikessingingD.Shelookshappy五、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）（共1题；共15分）19.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的19.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。六、阅读理解（本题有六、阅读理解（本题有15小题，共30分）（共4题；共30分）TearsfilledmyeyeswhenIstoodinourroom.Iwaswashingnewjeansandashirtofmy16-year-oldstepson,Brett.Hedrankalotlastnight.Theclothingwasalready1.Iwasverytired.Theclotheswerejustonething.Hehadalreadykickedalargehole2hisbedroomwall.Manywindowswere3becauseofhisbreakingintosteal4tobuywhatheliked.Brettcametolivewithuswhenhewas12yearsold.Duringthose5yearsIhaddealtwithBrettas6aspossible,butinsideIwasfeelingsad.Later,IcheeredupagainandcontinuedparentingBrett.Still,Brettdidnotchangehisbehavior.7Brettwasnearly18,myhusbandandIdecidedto8Bretttoaboardingschoolthathadverygoodresultwithtroubledteenagers.Atthegraduationceremonythegraduatesstoodonebyoneto9thosewhohadhelpedthem.Eachgraduatehelda10andgaveittothepersonwhohadmeantthemosttohimorher.Brett11lovinglyto12,"Youdidsomuch.Youwerealwaysthere,nomatterwhathappened.Youalways13mesuchlove.AndIwantyoutoknowthatIloveyoufor'it'"14,IstoodasBrettplacedthewhiteroseinmy15andhuggedmehard.AtthatmomentIrealizedthetruth-althoughIhadbeenangryinmyhearttowardsmystepson,Bretthadseenonlymyactions.A.cleanA.onB.newB.inC.dirtyC.overD.oldD.above3.A.lostB.openC.closedD.broken4.A.moneyB.foodC.thingsD.books5.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six6.A.impatientlyB.patientlyC.politelyD.impolitely7.A.IfB.BeforeC.AfterD.When8.A.sendB.takeC.bringD.carry9.A.tellB.thankC.meetD.hit10.A.plantB.bananaC.roseD.card11.A.saidB.toldC.spokeD.talked12.A.herB.meC.youD.him13.A.passedB.toldC.showedD.made14.A.DisappointedB.SurprisedC.WorriedD.Interested15.A.footB.backC.fingerD.hand.阅读理解ProspectParkZooHours&DatesOpendaily:April7-October31 10:00a.m.-5:00p.m.PricesAdults$28Children(3-12yearsold)$24Children(2yearsoldandunder)freeSeniors(62yearsold+)$22Foryoursafetyatthezoo,pleaseobeyallpostedsignsandguidelinesthroughoutthezoo.NoPetsPetsofanykindarenotallowedinthezooarea.Also,DONOTleavepetsinyourcarwhileyouareinthezoo.Serviceanimalslikeguidedogsareallowedinthezoo.However,theyarenotpermittedinthefollowingareas:thepettingzoo,thedeerforest,ornearthebigcat(tigers,lions,cheetahs,etc.)habitats.FollowtheRulesintheDeerForestInthedeerforest,waitforthedeertocometoyou.Thentrytofeelthembygentletouches.Neverrunafterorshoutatthemasthisstressesthemout.Animalspreferquiet.NeverCrossAnyFenceintheZooPleasedonottrytotouchtheanimalsnotinthedeerforestorthepettingz00.Allanimalscanbiteandtheirhabitatsaretheirhomes.Thisisforthesafetyofbothourvisitorsandouranimals.DoNotBringOutsideFoodforOurAnimalsAllofouranimals'dietsincludespecificfoods.Outsidefoodcanmakethemverysick,evenifitseemsliketheycouldeatit.Feedingtheanimalsisallowedinthepettingzooandthedeerforestwithfoodthatisprovidedbythezoo.ChildrenMustBeSupervisedatAllTimesChildrenmustbesupervisedatalltimeswhileinallareasofthezoo.Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeirfive-year-oldchildpaytoenterthezoo?A.$28.B.$56.C.$78.D.$80.Whatshouldsomeonedoifhegoestothez00withaserviceanimal?A.Keepitinhiscar.B.Keepitawayfromcertainareas.C.Keepitinthepettingzoo.D.KeepitintheZooServiceCenter.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.Childrencanvisitthepettingzooalone.B.Somevisitorshavebeenhurtatthezoo.C.Feedingcertainanimalswithprovidedfoodisallowed.D.Someanimalsatthez00areverysicknow..阅读理解ThepopularityofonlinebusinesshasrisenalloverChinatoday.JustwheneveryonethoughtAlibabaandJD.comheldChina'se-commercemarket,adarkhorseappearedandplayedagreatroleinthefieldofe-commerce.OnJuly26,Pinduoduo,anonlinestore,wasreportedtoincreasebymorethan40%onitsfirsttradingday,openingat$19perAmericanDepositaryShareandclosingat$26.7perADS.ItsperformancehasmadePinduoduooneoftopChineseInternettechcompanieslikeAlibaba,Baidu,JD.comandNetEase.WiththePinduoduoApp,peoplecannowbuythingsatlowerpricesiftheysuccessfullyaskfriendstobuythesamethings.TherearealsofreegiftsandcouponsforgettingfriendstofollowPinduoduoonsocialmedia.ThesuccessofPinduoduo'sfirstappearancesuggestedtheincreasingconfidenceofbusinessmeninitssociale-commercebusinessmodel.However,complaintsfollow.SomepeoplesaythatproductssoldinPinduoduoarenotrealorinbadqualities.IthasthrownPinduoduointothecenterofamediastormrecently.Inthefaceoftheproblem,PinduoduohadameetinginShanghaionJuly31,makingitclearthattheywouldmakeeffortstoimprovetheirqualitiesandservicesandthattherewouldbenomorethingsinbadqualitiessoldinPinduoduosoon.MichaelZakkonv,vicepresidentofaconsultingfirm,said,"Inthepast,oneofthereasonswhyPinduoduowasabletogrowsoquicklywasthattherequirementsofproductsontheapparenotsostrictastheyareonJD.comorTmall.""Ifthelowrequirementscontinue,itwillleadtoabadfuture.Pinduoduomustsolvetheproblemassoonaspossible,"headded.Theunderlinedphrase"adarkhorse"inparagraph1refersto.A.BaiduB.AlibabaC.JD.comD.PinduoduoIfthewriteradds"Pinduoduoholdsflashsalesandprovidesfreegiftsfromtimetotime",whichparagraphcanitbeputin?A.Para.OneB.Para.TwoC.Para.ThreeD.Para.FourWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Pinduoduoincreasedbyover40%intotal.B.LowerpriceisoneofPinduoduo'sadvantages.C.Pinduoduowaspraisedbecauseofitshighquality.D.AllbuyerscangetcouponsonthePinduoduoApp.WhatcanwelearnfromMichaelZakkonv'sopinion?A.Pinduoduosellsproductswithstrictrequirements.B.Pinduoduogrowssoquicklybecauseofitsgreatservice.C.Pinduoduoshouldimproveitsrequirementsofproducts.D.Pinduoduoshouldn'tbeputintothecenterofamediastorm..阅读理解TheFDAisthecommonnamefortheFoodandDrugAdministration.Itisagovernmentagencythatmakesconsumergoodssafe.Itregulatesfoodandthefoodsupply.Italsocontrolsdietsupplement.TheFDAalsomakessurethatdrugsandmedicalinstrumentsaresafeandeffective.Fordrugsandmedicalmachinestobeaccepted,theymustgothroughacertainprocess.Therearemanystricttests.First,anythingthathumansusemustbetestedonanimals.Thismaytakeupto6years.Then,itmustbetestedwithafewpeople.Testingon15to20peoplecanlastuptoayearandahalf.Third,amid-sizedgroup(100to500people)isused.Thisoftentakestwoyears.Thenalargegroupistestedover3years.Of5,000drugsdiscovered,only5gotothefinaltest.Ofthat,onlyonepassesontothemarket.Foodsupplementslikeginsengfollowadifferentpath.TheFDAdoesnottestthemastheydofordrugs.Theagencyonlycontrolstheseproductsiftheyareunsafebutarealreadybeingsold.Twoexceptionsarebabyandmedicalfood.Becausethosethatusethemarenotstrong,theFDAismorecarefulwiththeseproducts.Labelingisamajorfocus.Alabelmustshowwhataproductisfor.Fordrugs,labelsshouldsaythenameofthedrugandwhatitisusedfor.Itshouldalsodetailwhoshouldtakeitandlistanysideeffects.Itneedstodetaildirectionsforpregnantwomen,children,oroldpeople.Italsoneedstodetailsafetyinformation.TheFDAprotectsthepublicfromharm.Itachievesthisthroughcontrolsandlabeling.Ithasstandardsforeffectivenessinmedicalproducts.Italsohasstandardsforhowinformationisshared.Accordingtothepassage,howmanydrugsmakeittothemarket?A.Nearlyfivethousand.B.Oneoffivethousand.C.Fiveoffivethousand.D.Overfivethousand.Thewriterusesfoodsupplementsasanexampleofwhichofthefollowing?A.ThingstheFDAavoidsB.ThingstheFDAcontrolsC.ThingstheFDAbuysD.ThingstheFDArefusesWhatdoweknowaboutlabelingfromparagraph4?A.Itisanecessarywaytoprotectthepublic.B.Itdoesnotmatterifpeoplereadthelabelsornot.C.Itisonlygoodifpeoplecanfindthelabel.D.Ithasnouseifdoctorstellpeoplewhattodo.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?.阅读理解"Icantellyouabitaboutyouruncleifyoulike,"shesaidaloud."Helivesinabigoldhouse,alongwayfromanywhere.Therearenearlyahundredrooms,butmostofthemareshutandlocked.There'sabigparkroundthehouse,andallkindsofgardens.Well,youruncleisreally.Whatdoyouthinkofthat?""Nothing",repliedMary."Itdoesn'tmattertome."Mrs.Medlocklaughed."You'reahardlittlegirl!Well,ifyoudon'tcare,Mr.Cravendoesn'teither.Heneverspendstimeonanyone.He'sgotacrookedback,yousee,andalthoughhehasalotofmoney,hewasneverreallyhappyuntilhemarried.""Married?"repeatedMaryinsurprise."Yes,hemarriedasweet,prettygirl,andhelovedherdeeply.Sowhenshedied-""Oh!Didshedie?"askedMary,interested."Yes,shedid.Andnowhedoesn'tcareaboutanybody.Ifhe'sathome,hestaysinhisroomandseesnobody.Hewon'twanttoseeyou,soyoumuststayoutofhiswayanddowhatyou'retold."Marystaredoutofthetrainwindowatthegreyskyandtherain.Shewasnotlookingforwardtolifeatheruncle'shouse.Thetrainjourneylastedallday,anditwasdarkwhentheyarrivedatthestation.Thentherewasalongdrivetogettothehouse.Itwasacold,windynight,anditwasrainingheavily.Afterawhile,Marybegantohearastrange,wildnoise.Shelookedoutofthewindow,butcouldseenothingexceptthedarkness."What'sthatnoise?"sheaskedMrs.Medlock."It's—it'snotthesea,isit?""No,that'sthemoor.It'sthesoundthewindmakes,blowingacrossthemoor.""Whatisamoor?""It'sjustmilesandmilesofwildland,withnotreesorhouses.Youruncle'shouseisrightontheedgeofthemoor."Marylistenedtothestrange,frighteningsound."Idon'tlikeit,"shethought."Idon'tlikeit."Shelookedmoredisagreeablethanever.(BeadaptedfromTheSecretGarden)Whichwordcanbeputintheblank?A.youngB.oldC.poorD.richFromthepassage,weknowthatMary'sunclefeelsmostofthetimenow.A.happyB.unhappyC.worriedD.angryWhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Mary'sunclelovedhiswifeverymuch,butsadlyshedied.B.Mary'suncleisfriendlytoothers.C.Mary'suncle'shouseisontheedgeofthemoor.D.ItwasdarkwhenMaryarrivedatthestation.WillMarybehappyifsheliveswithheruncle?Why?七、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)(共2题；共15分).用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。get,brave,strict,separate,spaceWemustwashthedirtytowelsveryinhotsoapywater.Ifyouhave,letthesickpersonliveinyourhouseinaroom,oracornerofaroom.Weneedaroomforthekidswheretheyarecomfortable,butfromtherestofthepeople.SinceDecember2019,peopleinWuhanhavetriedtheirbestthroughthehardesttime.ThousandsofChinesedoctorsarepeoplewhenthewholecountryisindangerbecauseoftheterribledisease..根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。IattendedEnglishclassesatalanguageprograminmycity,asIwantto（改善）mycommunicationskills.Englishhasbecomean（国际的）languagearoundtheworld.AndImightbeabletogetabetterjobandmakemorefriends（如果）Ilearntospeakitfluently.Itakefourclassesadaythatallfocusondifferentlanguageskills（包括）reading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Ithink,somepeoplehavea（自然的）abilitytopickupaforeignlanguageandmasterit.ButIdon'tthinkIhavethatabilityandfitthat（类型）ofpersons.Infact,learningtospeakEnglishwellrequiresalotof（努力）,practiceandpatience.Toooften,studentsspeakEnglishintheirclasses,buttheygobacktousingtheir（自己的）languageafterschoolends.（事实上）,ifyouwanttolearnaboutanewculture,youshouldstudy,reviewandpractiseeverythingyouarestudying.Otherwise,youwillneverlearnand（实现，成功）success.八、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）（共1题；共20分）26.2019年12月以来，武汉新冠病毒疫情突发，全国各地都投入到共同抗击疫情的战斗中来。寒假又恰逢疫情期间，我们作为中学生应该做些什么，来为控制疫情传播贡献自己的一份力量 ？在微信群上，你们班的同学围绕这个话题出谋划策。你自己的假期是怎样过的 ？请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，整理好你和同学们的留言。司学们主要的观点面对疫情我的寒假生活L不信谣，不传谣。2.尽量不出门，如果必要出门，必须戴口罩。3.保持室内卫生，有健康的生活和饮食习惯。4.满怀信心，我们一定能渡过难关！提示:谣言rumour 网站website口罩mask要求：1）短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥 ；2）词数：100左右（短文开头已给出，可选择使用，不计入总词数 ）。Duringthebreakoutoftheepidemic,asstudents,whatcanwedotohelp?Herearesomeideasandsimplewaysthat 答案解析部分一、听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、RC三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （每小题1分）.【答案】A【解析】 【听力原文】W：Sam,what'syourfavoritesport?M:Ilikeplayingvolleyballinmysparetime.Ithinkit'sinteresting.【分析】题意：Sam最喜欢的运动是什么？根据听力原文Ilikeplayingvolleyballinmysparetime.可知他最喜欢打排球，A为排球，B为篮球，C为足球，故选Ao【点评】考查听录音选图，注意先观察图片，再结合问题听录音。.【答案】A【解析】 【听力原文】W:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Ihavecoffee,orangejuiceandmilk.M:Givemeacupofcoffee,please.【分析】题意：这个男人想喝什么？根据听力原文Givemeacupofcoffee可知他想喝咖啡，A为咖啡，B为果汁，C为牛奶，故选Ao【点评】考查听录音选图，注意先观察问题和图片，再听录音中的关键词。.【答案】C【解析】 【听力原文】W:Tim,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?M:Mymotherwantsmetobeapolicemanwhilemyfatherwantsmetobeadoctor.ButIhopeIcanbeacook.Ilovedeliciousfood.【分析】题意：Tim长大之后想成为什么？根据听力原文 ButIhopeIcanbeacook.可知他想成为一名厨师，A为医生，B为警察，C为厨师，故选Co【点评】考查听录音选图，注意先观察图片，再结合问题听录音。.【答案】B【解析】 【听力原文】W:HowdidyougotoBeijinglastweek,Jack?M:Iwenttherebytrainbecauseitisfastandcheap.【分析】题意：Jack上周怎么去的北京？根据听力原文Iwenttherebytrain可知他坐火车去的北京， A为飞机，B为火车，C为汽车，故选Bo【点评】考查听录音选图，注意根据图片内容有针对性的听录音。.【答案】A【解析】 【听力原文】W:I'monmywaytoyourofficeandIwillpickyouupin20minutes.Isitallright?M:Good.In20minutes.Thatmeansyouwillbehereat10:20.【分析】题意：现在几点了？根据听力原文 In20minutes.Thatmeansyouwillbehereat10:20.可知20分钟之后是10点20,现在是10点，A为十点，B为十点二十，C为十点半，故选A。【点评】考查听录音选图，注意先观察图片，再结合问题听录音。二、听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有 2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分).【答案】 (1)C⑵A【解析】 【听力原文】W:Hi,Tony,longtimenosee.Wherehaveyoubeen?M:Sydney.Ijustcamebackyesterday.W:Didyougothereonatrip?M:No.IwenttheretostudyEnglish.W:Wow.Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?M:Sure.Istayedthereforabouttwoyears.AndIlivedwithalocalfamily.Theywerereallyfriendlytome.W:Aninterestingexperience!IhopeIcanstudyabroadlikeyou.【分析】文章大意：一名女性问 Tony在悉尼留学的经历。(1)题意：为什么Tony去悉尼了？根据听力原文 IwenttheretostudyEnglish.可知他去悉尼学英语，故选Co(2)题意：Tony待在悉尼多长时间？根据听力原文 Istayedthereforabouttwoyears.可知他在悉尼待了大约两年，故选Ao【点评】考查长对话理解，注意先分析题目和选项，再有针对性的听录音。.【答案】 (1)ACB【解析】 【听力原文】M:Goodmorning,madam.W:Goodmorning.Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.I'velostmycoat.M:Oh,wheredidyouloseit,madam?W:Ah,Ileftitonabusyesterdaymorning.M:Canyoudescribeit?W:Well,it'salongwhitecoatandit'sverynice.M:I'mafraidwehaven'tgotanythinglikethat,madam.Sorry.【分析】文章大意：一名女士到失物招领处寻找外套。(1)题意：这个对话可能发生在哪里？根据听力原文 I'velostmycoat.可知丢了东西会去失物招领处，故选Ao(2)题意：这个女士在哪里丢了外套？根据听力原文 Ileftitonabusyesterdaymorning.可知她在公交车上丢了外套，故选Co(3)题意：这个女士的外套是什么颜色？根据听力原文 it'salongwhitecoat可知是白色的，故选B。【点评】考查长对话理解，注意先观察问题和选项，再听录音中的关键词。三、听下面一段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。(每小题 2分).【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;【解析】【听力原文】Hello,boysandgirls!HereissomeinformationaboutourtriptoChinaTown.We'llgotherebybus.It'salongtrip,about2hours.Sowehavetostartearly.Thebuswillwaitforyouattheschoolgateat7:00tomorrowmorning.We'lltakesomebread,waterandapplesforlunchandwewilleattogetherinapark.Afterthatwewillwalkaroundtheoldmarket.Youwillbeabletobuyallyourpresentsthere.Wewillmeetattheplacewhereourbusstops.Ifyouarelost,pleasegivemeacall.Mymobilephonenumberis349-8724.Anyquestions?OK.Seeyoutomorrow.【分析】文章大意：向学生们介绍去唐人街的旅行。(1)根据听力原文ourtriptoChinaTown可知是去唐人街旅行，故选 C。(2)根据听力原文We'llgotherebybus.It'salongtrip,about2hours.可知坐公交车去那里花费两小时，故选Ao(3)根据听力原文We'lltakesomebread,waterandapplesforlunch可知将会带面包、水和苹果作为午饭，故选C(4)根据听力原文Mymobilephonenumberis349-8724.可知电话号码是349-8724,故选B。(5)根据听力原文Youwillbeabletobuyallyourpresentsthere.可知午饭过后可以去购物，故选A。【点评】考查短文理解，注意先观察题目，再有针对性的听录音。四、单项填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分).【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一个新研究说道晚睡对我们的健康有害。 study研究，可数名词，此处是表示 -个"，用不定冠词a,gotobed睡觉，固定搭配，故选 B。【点评】考查冠词，注意识记 gotobed的用法。.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：看，他的T恤正好和我的是同一尺码。根据thesamesizeas可知是和我的尺码一样，mine我的，名词性物主代词，指代mysize我的尺码，故选D。【点评】考查名词性物主代词，注意识记名词性物主代词的用法。.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：打扰一下，飞往北京的飞机一个小时内将要起飞吗？ A下车B起飞C关闭D炫耀，根据句意，故选Bo.【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我没有勇气告诉他这个坏消息。 一一没关系，他足够大来勇敢面对。 chance机会，choice选择，courage勇气，coach教练，根据01denoughtofaceitbravely可知上文是没有勇气，故选Co【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记 courage的用法。.【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我不得不说你的作业中有不少错误。 一一对不起，从现在起我将会更认真做。actively积极地，secretly秘密地，carefully认真地，quickly迅速地，卞据上文quiteafewmistakes,可知此处是更认真，故选C。【点评】考查副词辨析，注意识记 carefully的用法。.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：今天能做的事情不要推迟到明天去做。 (今日事，今日毕。)A.until直到；B.before在••之前；C.when当•・时候；D.as因为。这是一句谚语，结合句意可知 A选项符合题意，故答案为A。【点评】考查连词。理解句意，掌握连词的意义和常用的谚语。.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一看！一定是大卫在教室。 一一不可能是他，因为刚才我在图书馆看到他了。may可能，must必须，一定，can可以，可能，根据look看，可知是肯定推测，用must一定，根据BecauseIsawhiminthelibrary可知不可能是他，can't不可能，故选B。【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记 must和can表推测的用法。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z\o"CurrentDocument".【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：几天后关于价格的决定就会出来，所以他们必须等等。句中有 inafewdays表示几天之后，再根据句意可知句中应该为被动的形式，故用一般将来时的被动式，故选 D【点评】被动是中考中必考的语法点。解答好此类被动语态的题目，首先需要对句意有充分的理解，其次注意被动语态的基本形式。对于各个时态的被动语态，学生在平时的学习中都必须了然于心，中考英语中很亲睐考查将来时的被动语态，即 will+be+done..【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：一一你能告诉我你什么时候打电脑游戏吗？ 一一周六。我爸爸从周一到周五用电脑。根据句子成分可知应填宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除A和C,根据下文OnSaturdays.可知是提问什么时候，when什么时候，故选Do【点评】考查宾语从句，注意识记宾语从句的用法。.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一Kitty,你的音乐老师长什么样？ 一一她又高又苗条。what…100klike?提问外貌、长相，答句应是描述人的外貌， She'stallandslim.符合题意，故选B。【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记 what…looklike的用法。五、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分).【答案】(1)C; (2) B; (3) D;(4) A; (5)B; (6) B; (7) D; (8) A; (9)B; (10) C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)C;(14)B;(15)D;【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者与继子的关系从疏远到互相理解的变化。(1)句意：衣服已经脏了。根据上文 washing可知衣服脏了才会洗，dirty脏的，故选Q(2)句意：他已经在卧室墙上踢了一个大洞。根据 hole洞可知洞是在墙里，inthewall在墙里，故选B。(3)句意：许多窗户都被打破了，因为他闯进来偷钱买他喜欢的东西。根据breakingin闯入，可知窗户破了，broken破了的，故选D。(4)句意：许多窗户都被打破了，因为他闯进来偷钱买他喜欢的东西。根据tobuywhatheliked可知是偷钱买东西，money钱，故选A。(5)句意：在那4年里，我尽可能耐心地和布雷特打交道。根据第一行 my16-year-oldstepson及Brettcametolivewithuswhenhewas12yearsold,可知是过了4年，four4,故选B。(6)句意：在那4年里，我尽可能耐心地和布雷特打交道。根据下文 butinsideIwasfeelingsad作者内心感到伤心，前后转折，可知此处是耐心地相处， patiently耐心地，故选B。(7)句意：当布雷特快18岁的时候，我和丈夫决定把布雷特送到一所对问题青少年有很好结果的寄宿学校。根据Brettwasnearly18可知是时间状语从句， when当••…时候，引导时间状语从句，故选 D。(8)句意：当布雷特快18岁的时候，我和丈夫决定把布雷特送到一所对问题青少年有很好结果的寄宿学校。sendsbtosp送某人到某地，固定搭配，故选 A。(9)句意：在毕业典礼上，毕业生们一个接一个地站在那里感谢那些帮助他们的人。根据 thosewhohadhelpedthem,可知是感谢帮助他们的人， thank感谢，故选B。(10)句意：每个毕业生都拿着一朵玫瑰，送给对自己最重要的人。根据下文 IstoodasBrettplacedthewhiterose可知此处是拿着玫瑰，rose玫瑰，故选C。(11)句意：布雷特亲切地对我说。根据下文 Youdidsomuch••可知是引导说话的内容， say说，强调内容，故选A。(12)句意：布雷特亲切地对我说。根据下文 Youdidsomuch可知是对我说的， me我，故选B。(13)句意：你总是给我这样的爱。 showsbsth展示某物给某人，固定搭配，故选 C。(14)句意：我想让你知道我爱你是因为 它"让你惊讶。根据上文可知作者与布雷特之前关系疏远，因此他说我爱你“会让人惊讶，surprised惊讶的，故选B。(15)句意：我站在那里，布雷特把白玫瑰放在我手里，紧紧地拥抱着我。根据 placed可知是把玫瑰放在手里，hand手，故选D。【点评】考查完形填空，注意理解文章大意，根据上下文选择合适的选项。六、阅读理解体题有15小题，共30分)20.【答案】 (1)DBC【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了去 ProspectPark动物园的时间、价格、注意事项。(1)推理判断题。根据价格表 Adults,$28,Children(3-12yearsold),$24,可知成年人28元，5岁孩子24元，总价为28*2+24=80元，故选D。细节理解题。根据Serviceanimalslikeguidedogsareallowedinthezoo.However,theyarenotpermittedinthefollowingareas可知服务性动物可以进入，但是需要远离特地区域，故选B。细节理解题。根据Feedingtheanimalsisallowedinthepettingzooandthedeerforestwithfoodthatisprovidedbythezoo.可知用提供的食物喂养特定动物是被允许的，故选C【点评】考查阅读理解，注意先读懂文章大意，再根据问题去文章找到关键词。21.【答案】 (1)DBBC【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了拼多多的发展及不足之处。推理判断题。根据JustwheneveryonethoughtAlibabaandJD.comheldChina'se-commercemarket,adarkhorseappeared,可知黑马不是指阿里巴巴和京东，根据下文 ItsperformancehasmadePinduoduooneoftopChineseInternettechcompanieslikeAlibaba,Baidu,JD.comandNetEase.可知黑马是指拼多多，故选Do(2)推理判断题。Pinduoduoholdsflashsalesandprovidesfreegiftsfromtimetotime.句意为拼多多时不时地举办闪电销售并提供免费礼品，第二段介绍拼多多的运营情况，尤其是 TherearealsofreegiftsandcouponsforgettingfriendstofollowPinduoduoonsocialmedia.提到拼多多如何吸引顾客，适合放入，故选B。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(3)细节理解题。根据WiththePinduoduoApp,peoplecannowbuythingsatlowerprices可知拼多多价格便宜是优点之一，故选 Bo(4)细节理解题。根据therequirementsofproductsontheapparenotsostrictastheyareonJD.comorTmall.及Pinduoduomustsolvetheproblemassoonaspossible可知拼多多应该改善产品质量，故选 C。【点评】考查阅读理解，包括推理判断题、细节理解题，注意读懂文章大意，到文章找到关键信息。\o"CurrentDocument"22.【答案】 (1)B⑵BAB【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了美国的食品药品监督局。(1)细节理解题。根据第二段 Of5,000drugsdiscovered,only5gotothefinaltest.Ofthat,onlyonepassesontothemarket.可知5000种药品中只有一种进入市场，故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Foodsupplementslikeginsengfollowadifferentpath.及Theagencyonlycontrolstheseproductsiftheyareunsafebutarealreadybeingsold.可知食品补充剂是被FDA控制的例子，故选Bo(3)推理判断题。根据第四段可知标签必须说明产品的名字、用途、安全信息，这是保护公众的必要方式，故选Ao(4)推理判断题。通过通读全文，可知文章结构是总 ——分——总，第一段和第五段是总写，第二、三、四段是分写，故选 Bo【点评】考查阅读理解，注意读懂文章大意，分析题目和选项，去文章找到相关信息。.【答案】 (1)D⑵BBNo,shewon't.Becauseheruncledoesn'tcareaboutanybodyandhewon'twanttoseeMary.Shemuststayoutofhiswayanddowhatsheistold.(答案不唯一)【解析】【分析】本文改编自《秘密花园》，讲了玛丽被送到叔叔家住 Medlock夫人告诉她关于叔叔的事。11)推理判断题。根据上文 Therearenearlyahundredrooms,butmostofthemareshutandlocked.There'sabigparkroundthehouse,andallkindsofgardens.可知叔叔很富有，rich富有的，故选D。细节理解题。根据第二段 Andnowhedoesn'tcareaboutanybody.Ifhe'sathome,hestaysinhisroomBoandseesnobody.可知玛丽的叔叔现在不在乎任何人、不见任何人，他是不高兴的，故选Bo(3)细节理解题。根据Andnowhedoesn'tcareaboutanybody.Ifhe'sathome,hestaysinhisroomandseesnobody.可知玛丽的叔叔不友好， B错误，故选B。根据第二段Andnowhedoesn'tcareaboutanybody.Ifhe'sathome,hestaysinhisroomandseesnobody.Hewon'twanttoseeyou,soyoumuststayoutofhiswayanddowhatyou'retold. 可知如果玛丽跟叔叔一起住，她不会高兴，用否定回答，故填No,shewon't.Becauseheruncledoesn'tcareaboutanybodyandhewon'twanttoseeMary.Shemuststayoutofhiswayanddowhatsheistold.(答案不唯一)【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意读懂文章大意，根据问题到文章找到关键词并进行判断。七、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分).【答案】 (1)strictlyspaceseparatedtogetthebravest【解析】 【分析】get得到，brave勇敢的，strict严格的，separate分离，space空间(1)句意：我们必须非常严格地在热肥皂水中洗脏毛巾。根据very可知后加形容词