安徽省舒城县2023届高三英语新课程自主学习系列训练（六）（无答案）

安徽省舒城县2023届高三英语新课程自主学习系列训练〔六〕〔无答案〕本试卷分为第=1\*ROMANI卷〔选择题〕和第=2\*ROMANII卷〔非选择题〕两局部。第I卷〔选择题共100分〕第一局部听力〔共两节，共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthewomansleep？A.Afterturningoffthelights B.Beforeturningoffthelight C.Aftertakingawalk2.Thewomanwillgodowntown______.A.bycar B.bytaxi C.bybus3.Whatistheweatherliketoday？A.Rainy B.Sunny C.Snowy4.Whenwillthewomanreturnthebookaccordingtotheman？A.Saturday B.NextFriday C.NextTuesday5.Whatisthewoman'sattitude？A.ShethinksspokenEnglishisuseful.B.SheisgoodatspokenEnglish.C.Sheisn'tinterestedinspokenEnglish.第二节

〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至8题。6.Whatisthemanlookingfor？A.Thepolicestation B.Thenearestpostoffice C.Adrugstore7.Whereisthenearestpostoffice？A.Nexttoadrugstore B.About4blocksaway C.Acrosstown.8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthatthemanbuy？A.Apolicereport B.Anythingatadrugstore C.Aguidebook.听第7段材料，答复第9至11小题。9.What’sthewomanspeaker？A.Acollegestudent B.Amiddleschoolstudent C.Ahousewife.10.Whatkindofjobwouldthewomanliketodo？A.Housework B.Officework. C.Workintheopenair.11.Whatjobmightthewomanfinallytake？A.Cuttinggrasses. B.Workingforaroad-buildingcompany.C.Typinglettersintheoffice.听第8段材料，答复第12至14题。12.Wheredoyouthinkthedialoguemostprobablytakeplace？A.Inapark. B.Inthestreet.C.Atahotel.13.Whatisoppositethepark？A.Thecollege. B.Thebusstop. C.Thehotel.14.Whydoesthewomanwanttotakeataxi？A.Becausethebusstopisfartherawaythanthecollege.B.Becausethemansuggesthertakingataxi.C.Becausethebusstopisn’tneartoherandsheisinahurry.听第9段材料，答复第15至17小题。15.WhatwillthetwospeakersdoduringtheSpringFestival？A.Stayathome. B.Gotothewoman’shometown. C.Gototheman’shometown.16.Whywon’tthetwospeakersbuytoysforAlice？A.Shehatestoys. B.Sheistoooldfortoys. C.Shelikesbooks.17.WhatwillthetwospeakersbuyforDela？A.SomeCDs. B.Atoyspacesuit. C.Abook.听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。18.Whichdepartmentstorehasawinterclearancesale？A.Harrison’s. B.Henderson’s. C.Hanson’s.19.Howmuchisthesalepriceoftheone-hundred-eighty-dollarmen’ssuits？A.Eightydollars.B.Onehundredandtwentydollars.C.Onehundredandfiftydollars.20.Howmanykindsoftheitemsofclothingareonsale？A.Onethousanditems. B.Thousandsofitems. C.Hundredsofitems.第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。AHonesty,mymumalwaysusedtotellme,isthebestpolicy.Ofcourse,thisdidn'tincludeherwhenshetoldmethatifIdidn’teatallmyvegetablesFatherChristmaswouldfindoutandwouldn'tgivemeanypresents.Butwhenitcomestomedicine,Ihadassumeditwasimportanttoalwaysbehonestwithmypatients.Afterall,thedoctor-patientrelationshipisbasedontrust,andthereforehonestyisessential,orsoIthought.Ihadjuststartedworkingingeriatrics(老年病科).Mr.McMahonwasbroughtinwhenhisbellywasfoundveryswollen.Itookamedicalhistoryfromhisdaughterwhohadaccompaniedhimintheambulance.She'dbeenhismaincarerforyears.Istoodlookingathimasshegaveadetailedhistory."Hashelostanyweightrecently?"Iasked,"Well,it'sfunnyyoushouldmentionthat,butyes."Shesaidslowly.Therewassilenceforafewmoments."Why?Whatareyouworriedabout?"sheasked,Ihesitated.ShewasobviouslyveryinvolvedinhiscareanditwasonlyfairthatItoldherthetruth."Well,weneedtoproveit'snotcancer."IsaidandtalkedbrieflyaboutsomeofthetestsIwasgoingtoorder.Halfanhourlater,anursecalledme:"Mr.McMahon'sdaughterbrokedown－shesaidyoutoldherhehadcancer."Myheartsank.BythetimeIarrivedattheward,myconsultantwasalreadythere,explainingthatwestillhadtorunlotsoftestsandthatitwasbynomeansconfirmedthathehadcancer.Istoodsilentlyattheendofthebed.MyconsultantwasobviouslyangrywithmeandasweleftMr.McMahon,sheturnedtome."Whyonearthdidyoudothat?"sheaskedindisbelief.Ilookedatherandbitmylip."SheaskedmewhatIwasworriedaboutandItoldher."Isaid,hangingmyhead."Andgivehermoretoworryabout?"repliedmyconsultant."Youdon'tsaytheword'cancer'untilit'sconfirmed.Evenifyoususpectit,thinkverycarefullybeforeyoutellpeople."Asitturnedout,itwasn'tcancer.ButIdidlearnthatwhensomeoneisstressedandworriedabouttheirlovedonethey'resometimesselectiveinwhattheyhear－andasadoctorit'simportanttobemindfulofthis.Inbeingtruthful,I'dmadethesituationworse.21.Thepurposeofthefirsttwoparagraphsistoshowthattheauthor_________.A.misunderstoodthedoctor-patientrelationshipB.wasanxioustoreceiveChristmasgiftsC.regardedhonestyasthebestpolicyD.hadanunhealthyeatinghabit22.Theauthor'sconsultantwasangrywithhimbecause____舒中高三英语第4页(共10页)_____.舒中高三英语第4页(共10页)A.hetoldthedaughterwhathesuspected.B.hedelayedrunningthenecessarytests.C.hefailedtoconfirmtheparent'sdisease.D.heforgotwhattheconsultanthadadvised.23.Theauthorhunghishead(theunderlinedpartinPara.4)becausehewasfeeling_________.A.GuiltyB.HurtC.DisappointedD.helpless24.Whatlessonhastheauthorlearntfromhisexperience?A.Learningfromparentsisnecessary.B.Jumpingtoaconclusionisdangerous.C.Tellingthetruthmaynotalwaysbethebestsolution.D.Selectingpleasantwordsmaynotbetheperfectpolicy.BWhichareyoumorelikelytohavewithyouatanygivenmoment—yourcellphoneoryourwallet?Soonyoumaybeabletothrowyourwalletawayandpayforthingswithaquickwaveofyoursmartphoneoveranelectronicscanner.InJanuary,Starbucksannouncedthatcustomerscouldstartusingtheirphonestobuycoffeein6,800ofitsstates.ThisisthefirstpaybyphonepracticeintheU.S.,butwe'relikelytoseemorewirelesspaymentalternativesassomethingcallednearfieldcommunication(NFC)getsintoAmerica'sconsumerelectronics.LastDecembersomenewsmartphoneswhichcontainanNFCchipwereintroducedtothepublic.AlreadyinuseinpartsofAsiaandEurope,NFCallowsshopperstowavetheirphonesafewinchesaboveapaymentterminal—acontact-freesystembuiltforspeedandconvenience.ButbeforeNFCbecomeswidelyadoptedintheU.S.,afewproblemsneedtobeworkedout,likewhowillgettocollecttheprofitabletransaction(交易)fees.AlthoughsomecreditcardprovidershavebeenexperimentingwithwaveandpaysystemsthatuseNFC-enabledcreditcards,cellphoneserviceprovidersmaytrytomuscletheirwayintothepoint-of-sale(POS)market.Threebigcellphoneserviceprovidershaveformedajointventure(合资企业)thatwillgointooperationoverthenext15months.Itsgoalis“toleadtheU.S.paymentsindustryfromcardstomobilephone.〞TheotherbigNFCissue,apartfromhowpaymentswillbeprocessed,issecurity,Forinstance,what'stostopathieffromdigitallypickpocketingyou?“We'restillnotatthepointwhereanattackercanjustbrushagainstyouinacrowdandstealallthemoneyoutofyourphone,〞saysJimmyShah.Amobilesecurityresearcher,“Usersmayalsobeabletosettransactionlimits,requiringapasswordtobeenteredforlargerpurchases.〞Stilluneasyaboutthisdigital-walletbusiness?Keepinmindyoulostyoursmartphone,itcanbelocatedonamapandremotelydisabled.Plus,yourphonecanbepasswordprotected.Yourwalletisn't.25.WhatispredictedtohappenintheU.S.?A.Theexpansionofcellphonecompanies.B.Theboomofpaybyphonebusiness.C.Thedisappearanceofcreditcards.D.TheincreaseofStarbuckssales.26.TheNFCtechnologycanbeusedto_________.A.ensurethesafetyofshoppersB.collecttransactionfeeseasilyC.makepurchasefasterandsimplerD.improvethequalityofcellphones27.Threecellphoneserviceprovidersformajointventureto_________.A.strengthentheirrelationshipB.getashareinthepaymentsindustryC.sellmorecellphonesD.testtheNFCtechnology28.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanusersdoiftheylosetheirsmartphones?A.Stopthefunctioningoftheirphones.B.Setupapassword.C.Getallthemoneyoutoftheirphones.D.Cancellargepurchases.CInaworldwithlimitedland,waterandothernaturalresources,theharmfromthetraditionalbusinessmodelisontherise.Actually,thepastdecadeshasseenmoreandmoreforestsdisappearingandglobebecomingincreasinglywarm.Peoplenowrealizethatthisunhealthysituationmustbechanged,andthatwemustbeabletodevelopinsustainableways.Thatmeansgrowthwithlowcarbonordevelopmentofsustainableproducts.Inotherwords,weshouldkeeptheearthhealthywhileusingitssupplyofnaturalresources.

Today,sustainabledevelopmentisapropertrendinmanycountries.Accordingtoarecentstudy,theglobalmarketforlow-carbonenergywillbecomethreetimesbiggeroverthenextdecades.China,forexample,hassetitsmindonleadingthatmarket,hopingtoseizechancesinthenewroundoftheglobalenergyrevolution.Itisnowtryinghardtomakefulluseofwindandsolarenergy,andisspendingahugeamountofmoneymakingelectriccarsandhigh-speedtrains.Inaddition,wearealsoseeinggreatgrowthintheglobalmarketsforsustainableproductssuchaspalmoil(棕榈油)，whichisproducedwithoutcuttingdownvaluablerainforest.Inrecentyearsthemarketsforsustainableproductshavegrownbymorethan50%.

Governmentscanfullydevelopthepotentialofthesenewmarkets.First,theycansethightargetsforreducingcarbonemissions(排放)andtargetsforsavingandreusingenergy.Besides,strongerarrangementofpublicresourceslikeforestscanalsohelptospeedupthedevelopment.Finally,governmentscanavoidthehugeexpensesthataretakingusinthewrongdirection,andredirectingsomeofthoseexpensescanacceleratethechangefromtraditionalmodeltoasustainableone.

Themajorchallengeofthiscenturyistofindwaystomeettheneedsofgrowingpopulationwithinthelimitsofthissingleplanet.Thatisnosmalltask,butitoffersabundantnewchancesforsustainableproductindustries.舒中高三英语第5页(共10页)舒中高三英语第6页(共10页)舒中高三英语第5页(共10页)舒中高三英语第6页(共10页)29.ThetraditionalbusinessmodelisharmfulbecauseofallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.itmakestheworldwarmerB.itconsumesnaturalresources

C.itbringsseveredamagetoforestsD.itmakesgrowthhardtocontinue

30.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatbusinesseshavemanychancesto______.

A.developsustainableproductsB.explorenewnaturalresources

C.makefulluseofnaturalresourcesD.dealwiththemajorchallenge

31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroduceanewbusinessmodel.B.Tocomparetwobusinessmodels.

C.Topredictachangeoftheglobalmarket.D.Toadvocatesustainabledevelopment.DGettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.However,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin1546.ThusbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.Thoughthebeliefinthemeritofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.Scientificallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.Yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarⅡ.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea;clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.Onthecontrary,MaryRuebush,anAmericanimmunologist(免疫学家)，encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunesystem.Andthelatterpositionisgainingsomeground.32.ThekingsofFranceandEnglandinthe16thcenturyclosedbathhousesbecause.A.theylivedhealthilyinadirtyenvironment.BtheythoughtbathhousesweretodirtytostayinC.theybelieveddiseasecouldbespreadinpublicbathsD.theyconsideredbathingasthecauseofskindisease33.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHenryIV’sattitudetobathing?A.AfraidB.CuriousC.ApprovingD.Uninterested34.Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?A.Byprovidingexamples.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.D.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tostresstheroleofdirt.B.Tointroducethehistoryofdirt.C.Tocallattentiontothedangerofdirt.D.Topresentthechangeofviewsondirt.第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Losingweightistough.Formostpeople,itrequiresachangeindiet,achangeinexercisehabits,andachangeinattitude.36Sethealthygoals.Ifyou’reoverweightandwanttochangethat,thefirststepisdecidingwhatyourtargetweightis.37Startsmall.Makingmajorbehaviormodifications(行为矫正)isn’tsomethingthathappensovernight.38Committoeating5servingsofvegetablesadayandexercising2daysaweekforthefirstweek,thenaddalittlemoreeachweek.

TrackyourdietandexerciseNowit’stimetostartworkingtowardthatgoal.Thebestwaytostickwithyourdietandexerciserulesistotrackit.39Oryoucandoittheoldfashionedwayandkeepawrittenfoodandexercisejournal.Findwhatworksforyouandwritedownwhatyou’veaccomplishedeveryday.40Everymonthyoushouldtakealookatyourgoalandseewhattypeofprogressyou’vemadetowardaccomplishingit.Ifyou’renotwhereyouwanttobe,makeminoradjustments.Trydoingdifferentexercisesorcuttingbackoncertaintypesoffoodsthatyoumaybeeatingtoomuchof.Losingweightandkeepingitoffisahighlypersonalthing.Findwhatworksforyouandstickwithit.Evaluateandadjust.B.Here’showyoucanaccomplishallthethree.C.Youmightaswellstartwithyourownattitude.D.ThereareplentyofAppsthatallowyoutodothis.E.Whatstepsareyougoingtotaketoachieveyourgoal.F.Sostartwith1-2thingsperweekandworkupfromthere.G.Writedownyourgoalandsetadatebywhichyouwanttoaccomplishthatgoal.第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A，B，C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。MyfatherbroughthomeasailboatwhenIwasten,andalmosteachSundayinsummerswewouldgosailing.Dadwasquiteskilledinsailing,butnotgoodat41.Asforme,I42bothbeforetwelvebecauseoflivingclosetoLakeOntario.ThelasttimeDadandIsetsailtogetherisreally43.ItwasaperfectweekendafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.Icamehomeand44Dadtogosailing.Outwesetsoononthe45lake.Dadhadn’tsailedforyears,buteverything46wellwiththetiller〔舵柄〕inhishands.Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,a47windcameallofasudden.Theboatwashit48.Dadwasalwaysathisbestinany49,butatthismomenthe50.“John!51!〞heshoutedinatremblingvoice,withthetillerstillinhishands.Inmymemoryhecouldfixany52.HewastheoneIalways53forstrengthandsecurity.BeforeIcouldrespond,a54ofwatergotintotheboat.Irushedtothetiller55itwastoolate.Anotherhugewallofwater56theboatinaminute.Wewerethrownintothewater,andDadwasstrugglingaimlessly.Atthatmoment,Ifeltfiercely57ofhim.IswamtoDad58andassistedhiminclimbingontothehull〔船壳〕oftheboat.Uponsittingonthehull,Dadwasalittleawkwardabouthisflashof59.“It’sallright,Dad.Wearesafenow,〞Icomfortedhim.ThatwasthefirsttimeDadhadcountedonmeinamomentofemergency.Moreimportantly,Ifounditwasmyturntostart60formyfather.41.A.boatingB.runningC.swimmingD.teaching42.A.enjoyedB.desiredC.hatedD.learned43.A.unforgivableB.unforgettableC.cheerfulD.regretful44.A.sentB.orderedC.invitedD.allowed45.A.calmB.icyC.stormyD.thundery46.A.finishedB.wentC.seemedD.sounded47.A.strongB.gentleC.coldD.hot48.A.respeatedlyB.lightlyC.hardlyD.violently49.A.dangerB.placeC.sportD.job50.A.sufferedB.fellC.frozeD.withdrew51.A.LookB.HelpC.RunD.Jump52.A.problemB.relationshipC.machineD.boat53.A.turnedtoB.livedwithC.arguedwithD.objectedto54.A.fountainB.streamC.showerD.wave55.A.ifB.forC.afterD.but56.A.gotthroughB.pouredintoC.turnedoverD.liftedup57.A.ashamedB.protectiveC.tiredD.afraid58.A.hopelesslyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.helplessly59.A.painB.angerC.fearD.shame60.A.makingupB.gettingreadyC.payingoffD.lookingout第II卷〔非选择题共50分〕第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第二节语法填空〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereoncewasaforestfilledwithhappyanimals.Onedayaraccoon(浣熊)foundsomesocksleftbehindbypicnickers,and__61__(decide)towearthem.Theyfittedsowell,andfeltso__62__(comfort),thathekeptthemon.Hespenthisdays

__63__(walk)throughtheforestinhisnewsocks.

Otheranimalsbecameenviousoftheraccoon'snewlookandfollowedhistrend.Firstitwassquirrelsin__64__(shirt),thenrabbits__65__hatson,andfinallybirdswearingunderpants!

DoctorBear,theforestphysician,disapprovedandtriedtowarntheclothes-wearers.Butnoonelistened.Instead,theyurgedhimtofollowthe__66__(late)trendtoo.

Soon,theproblemsstarted.Thesquirrelcaughthisshirtonabranchandcrashedtotheground.Therabbittriedenteringhisholewhilewearinghishatandgotstuck.Eventheraccoon,thankstohis__67__(bright)colouredsocks,slippedintotheriverandalmostdied.

Whenthe__68__(injure)animalscametoseeDoctorBear,hetoldthem,“Yourclothesarekillingyou.Youdon’tneed__69__.〞

Those__70__listenedtothedoctor'sadvicefinallyunderstoodtheydidn’tneedclothes.They’donlystartedwearingclothestomakeothersenvythem.第四局部写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划—横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。舒中高三英语第10页(共10页)舒中高三英语第10页(共10页)Mysummertravelstartedterribly.IwasattheShanghai