人教版八年级上册英语期末复习阅读理解专项练习题(含答案)

第第页人教版八年级上册英语期末复习阅读理解专项练习题(一)Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichsaid:“Iamblind,pleasehelp.”Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotesomewords.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywouldseethenewwords.Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootsteps(脚步)andasked:“Wereyoutheonewhochangedmysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?”Themansaid:“Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas:“TodayisabeautifuldaybutIcannotseeit.”Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignweresayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondsigntoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoytheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind.Thesecondsignremindedpeopletheywereluckythattheywerenotblind.Thereareatleasttwolessonswecanlearnfromthissimplestory.Thefirstis:Bethankfulforwhatyouhave.Someoneelsehasless.Helpwhereyoucan.Thesecondis:Becreative.Thinkdifferently.Thereisalwaysabetterway!1.Whatdidtheboydoonthestreet?A.Hesoldhisoldhat. B.Hebegged(乞讨)formoney.C.Hewasbusycollectingcoins. D.Heshowedhisgoodhandwriting.2.Howdidthemanhelptheblindboy?A.Hetooktheboy’ssignaway. B.Hegavetheboyalotofmoney.C.Hechangedthewordsonthesign. D.Heaskedotherpeopletohelptheblindboy.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recognized"mean?A.辨认出 B.看到 C.承认 D.注意到4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themandidnothingtohelptheblindboyexceptchangingthewordsonthesign.B.Beforethemanchangedthewords,thehathadbeenfull.C.Withouttheman’shelp,theblindboycouldn’tgetsomuchmoney.D.Thekindmanwasverythankfultotheblindboy.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Akindandcleverman. B.Ablindboyinthestreet.C.Let’shelpthedisabledpeople. D.Differentwordsmakeadifference.1BCACD(二)Weknowgoodmannersareimportant.TodayIamgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmannersindifferentcountries.Ithinkyoualreadyknowthatpeopleindifferentcountriesusuallyhavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatisrudeinonecountrymaybequitepoliteinanother.Forexample,inBritainyoumustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouarehavingliquidfood.ThatisconsideredbadmannersinBritain.ButinJapanyouneedn’tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinksomething.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsonthetableatallduringameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetablethroughoutameal.InArabiccountrieswemustbecarefulwithourhands.Yousee,inArabiccountriesyoumustn’teatwithyourlefthand.Thisisconsideredtobeveryimpolite.So,whatshouldyoudoifyouvisitaforeigncountry?Well,youneedn’tworry.Youcanaskthenativepeopletheretohelpyouandyoucanjustwatchcarefullyandtrytodowhattheydo.1.InArabiccountriesyoumustbecarefulwithyour_____.A.feetB.mouthC.eyesD.hands2.InBritainwetrynottoputourhands_____duringameal.A.onthedeskB.inthebedC.onthetableD.inthepocket3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Indifferentcountries,themannersarethesame.B.Differentmannersindifferentcountries.C.Goodmannersarenotimportant.D.InArabiccountrieswemustn’tbecarefulwithourhands.4.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“throughout”?A.穿过B.贯穿C.通过D.横过5.Themainlyideaofthispassageis______.A.MannersB.HabitsC.TrafficD.Lights1DCBBA（三）Doyouoftenplayfootball?Manypeopleintheworldlikeplayingfootball.TheyoftencallBritishfootballsoccer.Buttherearedifferencesbetweenthem.Asoccerballisround,butanAmericanfootballisoval(椭圆形),likeanegg.Soccerteamshaveelevenplayersonthefield.Americanfootballteamshavefortyplayers,butonlyelevenplayersplayonthefieldatonetime.Inasoccerteam,thegoalkeeper(守门员)triestostoptheballfromgoingintothegoal.Heistheonlyplayertostopandpicktheballwithhands,whileAmericanfootballplayerscancatchtheballwiththeirhands.Theycancatchtheballandthrowittootherplayers.BothBritishsoccerandtheAmericanfootballareveryinteresting.Theycanhelpustobecomestrongandclever.1.BritishsoccerandtheAmericanfootballare_______.A.thesameB.differentC.notdifferent2.Americanfootballis________.A.ovalB.roundC.notlong3.Asoccerteamhas________playersasanAmericanfootballteamis.A.thesameB.elevenC.notasmany4.________cancatchtheballwithhandsinAmericanfootballteam.A.ThegoalkeeperB.ThecoachC.Alltheplayers5.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.Britishfootballisinteresting,butAmericanfootballisnotB.BritishfootballplayerscancatchtheballwiththeirhandsC.SoccerandAmericanfootballarebothgoodforpeople’shealth1-5BACCC（四）NameHobbyReason(原因)Mikegofishing,playsoccerrelax,peaceofmindNickclimbmountains,playsoccerbuildhimupBettycollectstampsandcoinslearnalotofthingsJenniedancetodiscoMakeherslimmer根据表格所给信息，选择正确答案。（5分）1.Wholikedgoingfishing?A.Mike. B.Nick. C.Betty. D.Jennie.2.WhydidNickenjoyclimbingmountains?A.Becauseitmadehimhappy.B.Becauseithelpedhimrelax.C.Becauseitbuilthimup.D.Becauseheenjoyedthebeautifulenvironment.3.Whohadthesamehobby?A.MikeandBetty. B.MikeandNick.C.BettyandJennie. D.NickandBetty.4.WhatdidBettythinkofcollectingstampsandcoins?A.Shethoughtshecanlearnalotofthingsfromit.B.Shethoughtitcanbringhergreatfun.C.Shethoughtitwasgoodforherhealth.D.Shethoughtitcostmuchmoney?5.WhichstatementisTRUE?A.Nickwasfondofcollectingstamps.B.Bettyenjoyeddancingandsinging.C.Jenniethoughtdancingtodiscocanhelpherslimdown.D.Jenniedidn’tpreferdancing.1-5ACBAC（五）FormanypeopleofNorway(挪威),skiing(滑雪)isthebestwaytohavefuninwinter.Almosteveryonecanski.Childrenlearntoskiaftertheylearntowalk.Long,longagoinNorway,therewerenobuses,trainsorcars.Peoplehadtofindawaytowalkoverthedeepsnow.Skisweretherightanswer!Althoughtheylovewinter,thepeopleofNorwayarealsohappytoseesummercome.Theyenjoytheout-dooractivitiesatanytimeoftheyear.Insummertheyswimandsunbathenearthebeach.Somepeoplegohikingandgomountainclimbing.Sail-boatingisalsoverypopularduringthewarmsunnysummermonths.TheNorwegians(挪威人),likepeopleeverywhere,findmanyin-doorwaystohaveagoodtime.Duringthelongwintertheyalsoenjoymovies.Theyliketoreadbooksfromthelibrariesinallseasons.FamilylifeisveryimportanttothepeopleofNorway.1.Inwinter,______isthemostpopularsportforNorwegianstohaveagoodtime.A.skiing. B.skating. C.swimmingD.skateboarding2.Long,longtimeago,Norwegiansskiedfor______.A.havingfun B.crossingthedeepsnow C.makingmoneyD.takingexercise3.Howmanyactivitiescanyoufindinthepassage?A.5 B.7 C.8D.64.Thewriterwantstotellusabout______.A.skiing B.thelifeofNorwegiansC.out-dooractivitiesD.thewaytohavefun5.Whichsentenceisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Norwegianslikewinter,buttheydon’tlikesummer. B.Norwegiansdon’tthinkfamilylifeisveryimportant. C.Norwegiansalsolikeindooractivities.D.Norwegiansdislikebuses,trainsorplanes1.ABDBC(六)UncleLiandUncleWangaregoodfriends.Theylivenexttoeachotherandtheirfarmsarebothatthefootofthemountain.Sotheycanhelpeachother.Butneitherofthemlikestousehishead.Theyworkhardbuttheyarebothpoor.Mostvillagershavebuiltnewhouses,buttheystillliveinthelowandbrokenhouses.Theyneverfindoutwhy.OnceUncleLiwenttotowntobuysomemedicineforhiswife.Inthetownheheardtheapplesinacitywereexpensive.HetoldUncleWangaboutitassoonashewentback.Theydecidedtocarrysomeapplestothecity.Theyborrowedsomemoneyfromtheirfriendsandboughtnearly1,000kilogramsofapplesinthevillagesandcarriedthemtothecityonatractor(拖拉机).Badluck!Alotofappleswereinthecitywhentheyarrived.Afewdayslatertheyhadtosellthematalowprice.Theyfeltunhappyandreturnedtotheirvillage."Ican'tunderstandwhywesustained(蒙受)losses(损失)inbusinesswhileothersalwaysprofit(盈利)"UncleLiaskedoneday."Thetractorwastoosmall"UncleWangsaidwithoutthinking."We'llcarrymoreapplesonatrucknexttime!""Iagree!"saidUncleLi."Howfoolishwewere!"1.UncleLiandUncleWangliveinthelowandbrokenhousesbecause______.A.theyhopetosavemoneyB.they'rebothpoorC.theirfarmsareatthefootofthemountainD.they'renotfarfromtheirfarms2.Thetwofarmerscarriedtheapplestothecityto_________.A.makeajourney

B.visitsomeplacesofinterestC.meettheirfriends

D.makeaprofit3.Thetwofarmershadtoselltheirapplesatalowpricebecause________.A.theirsweren'tasgoodastheothers'B.theirsweremuchlessthantheothers'C.alotofappleswereinthecityD.theyforgottocarrythemonatruck4.UncleLiandUncleWangwereunhappybecause_________.A.theyhadsustainedlossesinbusinessB.theyhadlostsomemoneyinthecityC.somethingwaswrongwiththetractorD.otherpeopleprofitedinthecity5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thetwofarmersfoundoutwhytheywerepoor.B.Thetwofarmerswillsoongetrich.C.Neitherofthefarmersisclever.D.Thetwofarmersdecidedtobuyatruck.1BDCAC（七）Sydneyisayoungcity.Itshistorygoesbackjustover200years.ButinAustralia,itistheoldestcity.Itisalsothecountry'slargestcity.SydneyisthecapitalofNewSouthWalesandthemostpopularcityofAustralia.TheclimateofSydneyisverygood.It'snottoocoldduringthewinterandnottoohotduringthesummer.Theskyisblue,theairisfresh,andbirdssinginthegarden.PeoplewholiveinSydneyseemtohaveaneasylifestyle.Theywilltellyou,"Don'tworry."ManypeoplethinkthatSydneyisoneofthemostattractivecitiesintheworld.Ithasmanytallandmodernbuildings.Amongthem,CenterpointToweristhetallest.Standingonthe305-metre(80storeys)tower,youwillhaveagreatviewofthecity.Sydneyisfamousforitsdeepharbor(港口).Theharborhasmanybays(湾)andbeautifulsurfbeaches.Amongthem,Bondibeachisthemostpopular.SydneyHarborisnotonlybeautiful,italsoservesasalargeport.Shipscarrywool,wheatandmeatfromSydneytoothercountries.PeoplelivinginSydneyliketocallthemselvesSydneysiders.Theyaremostlyfriendlyandeasygoing.Whentheyarenotworking,theylovetohaveagoodtimeatthebeach,swimmingandsailing.1.SydneyisthecityinAustralia.A.youngestB.largestC.coldestD.hottest2.ItseemsthatpeopleinSydneyhaveeasylifebecause.A.theclimateisverygoodB.theseaisverybeautifulC.theyareveryrichD.theyalwaystellyou,"Don'tworry."3.WhatistrueabouttheCenterpoint?A.It'sthetallestbuildingintheworld.B.It'sanoldbuilding.C.Youcanseemostofthecityonit.D.It's80-metretall.4.Australiaisrichin.A.woolB.wheatC.meatD.alltheabove5.WhatdoyouthinkofpeopleinSydney?A.coolB.busyC.shyD.warm-hearted1BDCDD（八）WhereisLove?HowcanwefindLove?OncealittleboywantedtomeetLove.HeknewitwasatriptowhereLovelived,sohegothisthingsreadywithsomepizzasanddrinksandstartedoff.Whenhepassedthestreets,hesawanoldwomansittingintheparkandwatchingsomebirds.Shelookedveryhungry.Theboygaveherapizza.Shetookitandsmiledathim.Thesmilewassobeautifulthathewantedtoseeitagain,sohegaveheraCoke.Shesmiledonceagain.Theboywasveryhappy.Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandsmiling,buttheysaidnothing.Whenitgrewdark,theboydecidedtoleave.Butbeforehehadgonemorethanafewsteps,heturnedaround,ranbacktotheoldwomanandgaveherahug(拥抱).Thewomangavehimherbiggestsmileever.Whentheboyopenedthedoorofhishouse,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookofjoy(快乐)onhisfaceandaskedwhathadmadehimsohappy.“IhadlunchwithLove.Shehasgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld.”Atthesametime,theoldwoman’ssonwasalsosurprisedathismother’spleasureandaskedwhy.“IateapizzaintheparkwithLove,”shesaid,“andheismuchyoungerthanIexpected(期待).”Iftheworldisfulloflove,wecanenjoyabetterlife.1．Whenthelittleboysawtheoldwoman,shewas_________. A、lookingforaseatinthepark B、passingthestreet. C、lookingatsomebirds2．ThelittleboygavetheoldwomanaCokebecause________. A、theoldwomanstillfelthungry B、hewantedtoseethesmileagain C、hedidn’tlikethedrink3．Theoldwomangavethelittleboythebiggestsmile__________. A、afterthelittleboywenthome B、beforeitgrewdark C、whenshewasdrinkingCoke4．Theboy’smotherwassurprisedtoseehersonwasvery__whenthedooropened. A、pleased B、sad C.unhappy5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A、ThelittleboyfailedtofindLove. B、Boththelittleboyandtheoldwomanfoundwhattheywantedatlast. C、Thelittleboydecidednevertogohome1-5CBCAB（九）Hannahwasbornandraisedinapoor(贫困的)family.Shewore（穿）hand–me–downs(旧东西)fromheroldersisters.ForChristmassheusuallygotusedtoysandbooks.Asachild,shewantedtohavethebeautifulclothes,cars,andhomesthatsheoftensawonTVandinmagazines.Fiveyearsaftercollege,shebecameamanager.Herdreamcametrue.Shehadherowncompany(公司)nearCentralPark.Shetookskiingvacationsinthewinterandtravelledbyshipinthesummer.Attheageof30,Hannahwasontopoftheworld.Thenshehadherusualhealthcheck-up.Herdoctortoldherthatshehadaseriousillness.Herdoctorguessedthatshehadlessthanayeartolive.Headvised,“Ifyouhaveanyonce–in–a-lifetimeplans,dothemnow.”Hannahspentherlastmonthsinhercompany.Shewaslookedafterbyhospice(临终安养院)workers.Herfamilyandfriendsoftenvisitedher.Themomentbeforeshedied,sheopenedhereyesandsaid,“Ifyouhaveyourhealth,youhaveeverything.”1.WhatdidHannahoftengetforChristmaswhenshewasachild?A.Beautifulcars.B.Newmagazines.C.Hersisters’clothes.D.Usedtoysandbooks.2..WhatdidHannahdo?A.Shewasadoctor.B.ShewasATVhost.C.Sheworkedforafamouscompany.D.Shewasthemanagerofherowncompany.3.WhydidthedoctoraskHannahtodosomeonce-in-a-lifetimeplans?A.Becauseshehadalotoftimeaftervacations.B.Becauseshewouldnotliveformorethanayear.C.Becauseshewasbusyeveryday.D.Becauseshehadenoughmoneytodo