（江苏专用）2023版高考英语总复习Module7Unit2Fitforlife题型组合训练

〔江苏专用〕2022版高考英语总复习Module7Unit2Fitforlife题型组合训练PAGEPAGE20题型组合训练Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Iwillgoonadiettomorrow.—.You’vesaidthatamilliontimes.

A.Takeyourtime B.Idon’tenjoymyselfC.Begyourpardon D.Idon’tbuyit答案D句意:——明天我就要节食了。——我可不信。这样的话你都说过无数遍了。此题考查情景交际。takeyourtime别着急,慢慢来;Idon’tenjoymyself我玩得不尽兴;begyourpardon麻烦再说一遍;Idon’tbuyit我才不信呢。根据语境可知选D项。2.(2022泰州中学二模)atthebackoftheroomwasashygirlwithtwobigeyes.

A.Sat B.Sit C.Seating D.Seated答案D本句是一个倒装句,seated为分词作表语。句意:在房间的后面坐着一个害羞的女孩,她有两只大眼睛。应选D。3.Insomeexperts’eyes,therecentthickfogandhazecaninsomewaytheadjustmentofChineseeconomystructure.

A.advocate B.accumulateC.accelerate D.appreciate答案C句意:在一些专家看来,最近的严重雾霾天气在某种程度上可以加快中国经济结构的调整。advocate提倡;accumulate积累,积聚;accelerate(使)加快;appreciate感谢,欣赏。4.thenewmedicineforayearandwe’llseehowwellitworks.

A.Tryout B.Makeout C.Giveout D.Pickout答案A句意:对这种新药试验一年,我们将看看它的效果如何。tryout“试验,测试〞,符合句意。5.Kateisawomanwhorareintelligenceandsheissuretodotheworkwell.

A.possess B.possessesC.ispossessed D.possessed答案B句意:凯特是个具有非凡才智的女人,她一定会做好这份工作的。根据本句时态可知,空格处应用一般现在时,关系代词who在定语从句中作主语,定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词一致。应选B。6.Thematteryourfatecan’tbetakenforgranted.Youhavetothinkitoverseriously.

A.relatesto B.relatedto C.relateto D.torelateto答案B句意:和你的命运有关的问题不能想当然,你要认真考虑。这里需要填非谓语动词作定语,因为berelatedto...表示“和……有关〞,所以用过去分词作定语,选B项。7.Itisvitalthatschoolsstudentstousecomputertechnology.

A.shouldbetaught B.mustteachC.teach D.aretaught答案C句意:学校应该教会学生使用计算机技术,这是至关重要的。在“Itisvitalthat...〞句型中,从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形〞,should可省略。teach后的students是其宾语,不能用被动语态。8.Fundamentalcomputersaretomoreindustrialstructure,heavyrelianceonthemmayseparatepeopleindailylifeandaffecttheirinterpersonalrelationships.

A.as;develop B.though;developingC.although;developed D.because;develop答案B句意:尽管计算机对开发更多的产业结构很重要,但是严重依赖它们可能会把人们从日常生活中别离开来,影响他们的人际关系。as/though的倒装结构:形容词/状语/动词+as/though+主谓,befundamentaltodoingsth./tosth.对……是十分重要的。复原后为:thoughcomputersarefundamentaltodevelopingmoreindustrialstructure。应选B。9.—Doyouheroptimisticviewofthestateofthecurrenteconomy?

—Yes.Weshouldhavefaithinourgovernment.A.subscribeto B.contributetoC.correspondto D.caterto答案A问句句意:你赞成她对现在的经济形势所持的乐观观点吗?subscribeto赞成,符合句意。contributeto促进;correspondto与……一致;caterto迎合,满足……的需要。10.Asanonlychild,Jackwasallthebelongingsafterhisparentsdied.

A.inplaceof B.inpossessionofC.infavorof D.inhonorof答案B句意:作为独生子,杰克在他父母死后拥有了所有财产。inpossessionof拥有,符合句意。inplaceof代替;infavorof支持;inhonorof为纪念……,向……表示敬意。11.—IsthereanypossibilityofthefilminParisInternationalFestival?

—Notintheleast,becausetheaudiencegenerallythinklittleofit.A.tryingout B.triedoutC.totryout D.beingtriedout答案D句意:——这部电影有可能入围巴黎国际艺术节吗?——一点都不可能,因为观众普遍对此部电影评价很低。根据句意可知,介词of后的名词thefilm为tryout的逻辑主语,且两者之间为被动关系,故应用动名词的被动结构。12.totheInternet,asmanyadolescentsdo,willtosomeextenthaveanegativeeffectontheirmentalandphysicalhealth.

A.Havingbeenaddicted B.BeingaddictedC.Addicted D.Tobeaddicted答案B句意:许多青少年沉溺于网络,这在某种程度上会对他们的身心健康产生消极的影响。分析句子结构可知,空处应用动名词形式充当主句的主语;再根据句中的will可知应选B项。13.Youdon’thavetodressup,becausethepartyispretty.Weonlyneedtobringabottleofwine.

A.adventurous B.casualCfortable D.beneficial答案B句意:你不必打扮,因为这个聚会很随意。我们只需要带一瓶酒。casual随意的;adventurous冒险的;comfortable舒服的,舒适的;beneficial有益的,有好处的。14.—Tom,wereallthestudentsontheschoolbusinjured?—No,onlythethreewhogothurt.

A.therewas B.therewereC.thatwas D.itwas答案D句意:——汤姆,校车上的所有学生都受伤了吗?——不,受伤的只有三个人。这里使用了强调句型:Itwas+被强调局部+that/who+其他,应选D。15.—NowthatIhavefinishedmyexams,Iamgoingtorelaxandgotoamovietonight.—!I’vestillgottwofinalstotake.

A.Goodlucktoyou B.Sofar,sogoodC.Hownice D.Luckyyou答案D句意:——既然我已经完成了考试,今晚我要放松一下去看电影。——你真幸运,我还有两场考试要参加。luckyou你真幸运。根据语境可知表示羡慕,应选D。Ⅱ.完形填空Inourmodernworld,whensomethingwearsout,wethrowitawayandbuyanewone.The1isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrowingmountainsof2becausepeoplearethrowingoutmorerubbishthaneverbefore.

Howdidwe3athrowawaysociety?Firstofall,itisnoweasierto4anobjectthantospendtimeandmoneytorepairit.5modernmanufacturing(制造业)andtechnology,companiesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandinexpensively.Productsareplentifuland6.

Anothercauseisour7ofdisposable(一次性的)products.As8people,wearealwayslookingfor9tosavetimeandmakeourliveseasierpanies10thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproducts:paperplates,plasticcups,andcameras,tonameafew.

Ourappetitefornewproductsalso11totheproblem.Weare12buyingnewthings.Advertisementspersuadeusthat13isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultisthatwe14usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.

Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe15ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgettingbigger.To16theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe17,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.18,thisisnotenoughtosolve(解决)ourproblem.

Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions19throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedtorethinkourattitudesabout20.Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestwaytoreducetheamountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.

B.reason C.project D.problem B.rubbish C.debt D.products B.become C.observe D.change B.control C.replace D.withdraw5.A.Thanksto B.Asto C.Exceptfor D.Regardlessof B.funny C.cheap D.powerful B.lack C.prevention D.division B.kind C.brave D.busy B.places C.jobs D.friends B.receive C.produce D.preserve B.returns C.responds D.contributes12.A.tiredof B.addictedtoC.worriedabout D.ashamedfor B.stronger C.higher D.larger14.A.pickup B.payfor C.holdonto D.throwaway B.purposesC.functions D.consequences B.record C.decrease D.measure B.environmentC.consumers D.brands B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Meanwhile B.infavourof C.after D.insteadof B.collecting C.repairing D.advertising答案[语篇解读]本文为议论文,题材为环境保护类。在现代社会,随着科技的开展,人们养成了随时丢弃东西的坏习惯。事实上,如果修补一下我们的所有物,我们就可以减少大量的垃圾,保护好我们的环境。1.DTheproblemisthat...意为“问题在于……〞,由下文11空后的totheproblem可知答案。2.B由15空后面的Mountainsofrubbish...可知此处选B。3.B我们是怎样变成了一个一次性物品充满的社会的呢?4.C替换物品比花时间和钱去修补来得更加容易。5.A由于现代制造业和技术(的迅猛开展……)。A.因为;B.至于;C.除了;D.不管。6.C由上文的inexpensively可知答案。7.Aourloveofdisposable(一次性的)products“我们对一次性产品的热爱〞。8.D由下文的savetime可知我们过着忙碌的生活。9.Alookforwaystodo...寻求做……的方法。10.C由5空后的produce可知这里是原词复现。11.D我们对新产品的渴望也导致了这个问题。contributeto导致。12.B我们买新东西上瘾了。A.厌倦;B.沉迷;C.担忧;D.为……感到羞愧。13.A由本段段首中心句可知答案。“产品越新就越好〞。14.D由文章第一句话和下文的makeroomfornewones可知答案。15.D由下文的内容可知答案。A.优点;B.目的;C.功能;D.后果。16.C由下文可知这里是“减少垃圾,保护环境〞的意思。文章最后一句话点题,decrease是reduce的同义词。17.B由文章最后一句话可知答案。18.A由上下文可知这里表示转折。19.D我们需要修补我们的所有物而不是扔掉它们。A.通过;B.支持;C.在……之后;D.而不是。20.A由下文中的changingourspendinghabits可知选A。Ⅲ.阅读理解Wemaythinkwe’reaculturethatgetsridofourworntechnologyatthefirstsightofsomethingshinyandnew,butanewstudyshowsthatwekeepusingourolddevices(装置)wellaftertheygooutofstyle.That’sbadnewsfortheenvironment—andourwallets—astheseoutdateddevicesconsumemuchmoreenergythantheneweronesthatdothesamethings.Tofigureouthowmuchpowerthesedevicesareusing,CallieBabbittandhercolleaguesattheRochesterInstituteofTechnologyinNewYorktrackedtheenvironmentalcostsforeachproductthroughoutitslife—fromwhenitsmineralsareminedtowhenwestopusingthedevice.Thismethodprovidedareadoutforhowhomeenergyusehasevolvedsincetheearly1990s.Devicesweregroupedbygeneration.Desktopcomputers,basicmobilephones,andbox-setTVsdefined1992.Digitalcamerasarrivedonthescenein1997.AndMP3players,smartphones,andLCDTVsenteredhomesin2002,beforetabletsande-readersshowedupin2022.Asweaccumulatedmoredevices,however,wedidn’tthrowoutouroldones.“Theliving-roomtelevisionisreplacedandgetsplantedinthekids’room,andsuddenlyoneday,youhaveaTVineveryroomofthehouse,〞saidoneresearcher.Theaveragenumberofelectronicdevicesrosefromfourperhouseholdin1992to13in2022.We’renotjustkeepingtheseolddevices—wecontinuetousethem.AccordingtotheanalysisofBabbitt’steam,olddesktopmonitorsandboxTVswithcathoderaytubesaretheworstdeviceswiththeirenergyconsumptionandcontributiontogreenhousegasemissions(排放)morethandoublingduringthe1992to2022window.Sowhat’sthesolution(解决方案)?Theteam’sdataonlywentupto2022,buttheresearchersalsoexploredwhatwouldhappenifconsumersreplacedoldproductswithnewelectronicsthatservemorethanonefunction,suchasatabletforwordprocessingandTVviewing.Theyfoundthatmoreon-demandentertainmentviewingontabletsinsteadofTVsanddesktopcomputerscouldcutenergyconsumptionby44%.1.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofnewdevices?A.Theyareenvironment-friendly.B.Theyarenobetterthantheold.C.Theycostmoretouseathome.D.Theygooutofstylequickly.2.WhydidBabbitt’steamconducttheresearch?A