201x届中考英语复习 课时5 八上 Units 1-2 冀教版

课时5八年级（上）Units1-2词汇拓展1.physics（n.）→_______________（adj.）身体的；肉体的2.agree（v.）→_______________（反义词）不同意→_______________（n.）协议；同意；一致3.surprise（n.&v.）→_______________（adj.）惊奇的；惊

讶的；觉得奇怪的；感到惊讶的→_______________（adj.）令人吃惊的；

使人惊奇的；出乎意料的；奇怪的4.lend（v.）→_______________（过去式/过去分词）借给（某人钱或东西）；借出5.deal（v.&n.）→_______________（过去式/过去分词）处理；应付6.discuss（v.）→_______________（n.）讨论，谈论7.patient（adj.&n.）→_______________（adv.）耐心地→_______________（n.）耐心8.recent（adj.）→_______________（adv.）最近；近来9.final（adj.）→_______________（adv.）终于；最终短语集锦1.one…andtheother…______________________2.__________________给……介绍……3.advise…todo…__________________4.____________________________和……进行交谈5.________________________________做……有困难6.besureto__________________7.beupto…__________________8.__________________同意……9.goahead__________________10.__________________拉小提琴11.spend…（in）doing…___________________12.________________让某人感到惊奇的是13.__________________借某物给某人14.makeadeal__________________15.feel/beluckytodo…_______________16.encouragesb.todo…__________________17.discusswithsb.__________________18.__________________弹钢琴19.buysb.sth./buysth.forsb.

__________________20.havethepleasureofdoing…__________________21.invitesb.todosth.__________________课前自主热身physicaldisagreeagreementsurprisedsurprisinglentdealtdiscussionpatientlypatiencerecentlyfinally一个……另一个……introduce...to...建议做某事startaconversationwithhavetrouble/difficulty(in)doing确定；一定由……定agreewith请吧，说吧playtheviolin花费（时间）干……toone'ssurpriselendsb.sth.达成协议做……感到很幸运鼓励某人做……与某人讨论playthepiano给某人买……很高兴做……邀请某人做某事短语集锦22.__________________迟到23.__________________两分钟之内24.physicaleducation（P.E.）__________________25.__________________误课/耽误上学26.__________________咳嗽27.not…atall__________________28.beconvenientfor…__________________29.__________________冲进30.__________________父亲节31.__________________母亲节32.remind…of…__________________课前自主热身belateforintwominutes体育missclass/schoolhaveacough写作句型1.Iwashappytoseemyclassmatesaftersucha________________.这么长的假期过后，看到我的同学们我很高兴。2.MyfriendWangMeiisvery________________maths.Shehashelpedmewithmymathshomeworkalot.我的朋友王梅擅长数学。在我的数学作业中她给了我很多帮助。3.Whenyouhavetroublefindinganswerstoquestions________________,thereareafewthingsyoucando.当你自己寻找问题的答案有困难时，这有一些你可以做的事情。4.Goodfriendsdon’thaveto________________.Theyjustknowit.Iwanttobeyourfriends,notyourenemy.好朋友是不必说对不起的。他们是懂得的。我想成为你的朋友而不是你的敌人。5.She________________,andsheisaverygoodsingertoo.她弹钢琴，并且也是一位好的歌手。6.Sheisabeautifullady,andthereisalwaysasmile________________.她是一位漂亮的女士，她的脸上总是带着微笑。7.OurEnglishteachertoldus________________everyday.Itisthebestwaytolearnthelanguage.我们的英语老师告诉我们每天使用英语。这是学习这门语言最好的方法。8.We________________famousmountainsandriversingeography.在地理课上，我们学习著名的山川和河流。一点也不对……方便/便利rushintoFather'sDayMother'sDay令……想到……longholidayonyourowngoodatsaysorryplaysthepianoonherfacetouseEnglishlearnabout情景交际※DescribingPeople（描述人物）1.—Whatisshelike?她怎么样？—Sheis_____________________.她善良并且富有耐心。2.—Whatareyouwearinginthepicture?在照片里，你穿着什么？—Iamwearing____________________.我穿着传统服饰。3.—Doyoulikeyournewteacher，Jim？吉姆，你喜欢你的新老师吗？—Yes,Mum.____________________.喜欢，妈妈。他很友好。※GivingSuggestions（给予建议）4.—Ihavetwopictures.WhichshouldIuse?我有两幅图片。我应该用哪一幅？—____________________thisone?这一幅怎么样？5.—Peter’sbirthdayiscoming.__________________________________________?彼得的生日到了，我们给他买个足球怎么样？—Hehasalreadygotone.Letsbuyhimaskateboard.Hehopestohaveone.他已经有一个足球了。让我们给他买一个滑板吧。他想要一个滑板。6.—Shallwehaveapicnicintheparktomorrowafternoon?我们明天下午在公园里野餐怎么样？—_____________________.Let’swalkthere.好主意，让我们步行去那儿吧！※TalkingaboutTime（谈论时间）7.—_____________________isit,please？请问现在几点了?—It’s2:13!现在是2点13分。8.—_____________________canIkeepit?我可以持有它多久？—Fortwoweeks.两周。kindandpatienttraditionalclothesHeisfriendlyWhataboutHowaboutbuyingafootballforhimIt'sagoodideaWhattimeHowlong情景交际※TalkingaboutPreferences（谈论喜好）9.—Whatis_____________________?你最喜欢的课程是什么？—Geography.地理。10.—Whatclassdoyouhavenext?接下来你有什么课程？—Ihaveart._________________.我有美术课。它是我最喜欢的。11.—_______________________________________________？这两所房子你更喜欢哪一个？—Well,thewhiteoneisbeautiful,buttheredonehasabigyard,soIlikeitbetter.嗯，白色的更漂亮，但是红色的有一个庭院，因此我更喜欢红色的。12.—Ilikelightmusic._____________________Tina?我喜欢轻音乐。蒂娜，你呢？—Popmusic.流行音乐。语法1.简单句2.现在完成时话题Unit1MeandMyClass（我和我的班级）Unit2MyFavouriteSchoolSubject（我最喜欢的学校科目）yourfavoriteclassIt'smyfavoriteWhichofthetwohousesdoyoupreferWhataboutyou甘肃真题专练词汇类1.［2016省卷91题］他父亲给了他一些远离吸烟的建议。

Hisfathergavehimsomeadviceto____________________________fromcigarettes.2.［2016兰州37题］—Alice,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?—Whatapity!Iamfreeeveryday_______today.A.forB.except C.besidesD.amongkeep语法类3.［2017省卷37题］Thewholefamilywere_______agreementaboutwhattheyshoulddonext.A.about B.of C.in D.on4.［2016省卷34题］Jeniferwantstogotothatpartyverymuch_______allherbestfriendswillgo.A.because B.soC.unless D.whileawayBCA5.［2016兰州27题］Tonyhasanewbike.Itisdifferentfrom_______.A.my B.mine C.myselfD.me6.［2017省卷41题］—_______haveyoustayedinthiscity?—Formorethan10years.A.Howfar B.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howold7.［2016兰州38题］—_______willMr.Brownbeback?—Inanhour.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howmuch8.［2015兰州27题］—_______haveyoulivedinLanzhou?—Sincemyparentsfoundjobshere.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.HowoldBCCA甘肃真题专练情景交际9.［2016省卷40题］—Don’tthrowpaperonthefloor.—__________A.Goodidea. B.Sorry,Iwon’t. C.Cheers! D.Noway!10.［2015省卷44题］—Youdon’tlookwell,Daniel?You’dbetterseeadoctor.—___________,buthesaidthere’snothingwrong.A.Yes,Iwill B.Yes,IdidC.No,Iwon’tD.Sorry,itdoesn’tmatterBB课堂重点剖析1agree的用法

Iagreewithyou.我同意你的观点。（Unit1,P4）agree作动词，意为“赞同，同意”，名词形式为agreement“协议，协定”。常见的词组用法如下：辨析用法含义agreewithagreewith+sb./one’sopinion/decision；agreewith+whatsb.said同意某人/某人的意见；同意某人所说的agreeto+sth.(计划或建议)赞同某一计划或建议+dosth.赞同做某事agreeon+(doing)sth.

(双方)在（做）某事上意见一致注：agreetodosth.=agreeondoingsth.考点小练1.昨天我妈妈同意给我买一只新钢笔。Mymother_____________buyanewpenformeyesterday.2.双方都不同意会议的日期。Thetwosidesdidn’t_____________thedateofthemeeting.3.我们都同意你在这里建一座新的博物馆。Weall_____________youaboutbuildinganewmuseumhere.agreedtoagreeonagreewith2seem的用法Itseemshard,butdon’tworry.它好像很难，但是不用担心。（Unit2,P22）seem作系动词,意为“似乎,好像”,通常不用于进行时。其常见用法归纳如下：◆seem（+tobe）＋名词/形容词。如：Themanoverthereseemstobeanewteacher.那边的那位男士好像是一位新老师。◆seemtodosth.。如：Iseemtohaveleftmybookathome.我大概是把书忘在家里了。◆Itseems/seemed＋that从句。如：Itseemsthatnooneknowswhathappenedlastnight.似乎没人知道昨晚发生了什么。◆seemlike…意为“好像/似乎……”。如：Itseemedlikeagoodideaatthetime.当时这个主意好像不错。考点小练4.Afteralongwalk,he__________（seem）verytiredandfellasleepquickly.5.这些孩子在公园里唱歌、玩耍。他们好像快乐的鸟儿。Thesechildrenweresingingandplayinginthepark.They________________happybirds.6.她似乎已经明白了我的意思。________________thatshehasunderstoodwhatImean.7.我怕是没法在今天开始了。Ican’t__________getstartedtoday.seemedseemedlikeItseemedseemto3remind的用法Thepicturealwaysremindsmeofthatholiday.这张照片总让我想起那个假期。（Unit2,P28）◆remindsb.todosth.表示提醒某人去做某事，其中的不定式表示动作尚未发生。如：Pleaseremindmetoposttheseletters.请提醒我寄这些信。◆remindsb.of（doing）sth.提醒某人（使某人想起已经做过某事，其中的动名词表示动作已经发生）。如：Thesmellofhayalwaysremindsmeofouroldhouseinthecountryside.这些干草的气味总使我想起我们在农村的旧房子。◆remindsb.+that从句，意为“提醒某人……”。如：PleaseremindmethatIshouldbringhimapresentforhisbirthday.请提醒我给他带一份生日礼物。考点小练8.You__________（remind）meofyourfatherwhenyousaythat.9.Pleaseremindme___________（give）mymotheracalltomorrow.10.我必须提醒他时间就是金钱。Imustremindhim________timeismoney.remindtogivethat4辨析advise与suggest

Ms.Coxadvisedustowritesomethingunderthepicture.莱尼老师建议我们在图片下面写一些东西。(Unit1,P5)辨析名词形式用法adviseadvice(不可数)(1)advisesb.todosth.(2)advisedoingsth.(3)advise+that从句［虚拟语气：(should+)动词原形］suggestsuggestion(可数)(1)suggestdoingsth.(2)suggest+that从句［虚拟语气：(should+)动词原形］注意：表示“一条建议”，用apieceofadvice或a/onesuggestion。考点小练11.Thedoctoroften________himtoloseweight,butheneverdoesit.A.suggestsB.advisesC.promisesD.helps12.HisEnglishteachersuggests________Englisheveryday.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke13.我的同桌经常在如何提高我的学习方面给我许多好的建议。Mydeskmateoftengivesmesomegood____________________onhowtoimprovemystudy.BCadvice/suggestions5辨析pleasure,pleased,please与pleasantIhadthepleasureoftalkingtoMary—agirlfromHongKong.我很高兴与玛丽聊天，一个来自香港的女孩。（Unit1,P12）词汇及意义用法例句pleasure名词“快乐，喜悦，乐趣”当你帮助他人得到对方的感谢时，你应说“It’smypleasure.”;当别人请你帮忙，你乐意做时，则应说“Withpleasure”。Wecangetalotofpleasurefrombooks.我们可以从书中得到很多乐趣。pleased形容词，“对……感到高兴的/满意的”常与be动词连用，后接with,at等介词或动词不定式短语；pleased通常作表语，不作定语。Shewaspleasedwithmywork.她对我的工作感到满意。please动词，“使……高兴/满意”作及物动词，表示“使高兴/满意/愉快”，也可作不及物动词，表示“欢喜，满意”等；回答Wouldyoulike…?等表示征求意见的问句时，若同意，要说“Yes,please”。Theteachercan’tpleaseeverystudent.老师不可能让每个学生都满意。pleasant形容词，“令人愉快的，舒适的”①作定语时，意为“令人高兴的，令人愉快的”，修饰事物，不能修饰人。②作表语时，意为“使人感到高兴/愉快的”，句子主语只能是表示事物的词语，侧重客观地、总体地描述事物。Wespentaverypleasantevening.我们度过了一个愉快的夜晚。考点小练14.我希望和我最好的朋友有一个愉快的暑假旅行。Ihopetohavea____________tripduringthesummerholidaywithmybestfriend.15.帮助需要的人能给我们带来巨大的喜悦。而这种感觉无法用语言表达。Helpingothersinneedcangiveusagreat____________.Andthisfeelingisbeyondwords.