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Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero-speaking&Writing测试单项选择Ihim100yuanandmustpayhimbacktomorrow.debtoweborrowlendIdon'twanttojointhemonholiday.lcan'ttospendmoneythewaytheydo.affordallowmanagepermitSofarnothingTom.Iwanttoknowthereasonhehasn'twrittentome.heardfrom;whyhasbeenheardfrom;whywasheardfrom;thathasheardfrom;thatMaryisagirllovedbyeverybody.livelyalivelivingliveThoughsomeforeignscientistshadaopinionofhisnewinvention,hisfellowworkersneverthoughtofit.highly;lowlow;highhigh;highlypoor;highlyI'msuretheredteamwillthegame.winbeatdefeatsucceed—I'msorrytoyoutosomuchtrouble.—That'sallright.putaddgivetakeIwaitedforthecarfromthefactorytome.calloncallforcalloutcallup—Yourdaughterhastwochildren,doesn'tshe?—That'sright.Shein1972.didmarriagewasmarriedmarriedwithJohngotmarriedThiskindofmaterialcanbeusedtoplastics.takingtheplaceoftakeplaceoftakingplaceoftaketheplaceofAweekistoolong.Trytobebackinaofdays.numberdozencouplescoreThosethingsneedwaterandair,ortheywillnotkeepthem.live;livingliving;alivealive;livelylively;liveShecan'thelpthehousebecauseshe'sbusymakingacake.tocleancleaningcleanedbeingcleanedThespeechwasvery,andweweretotears.moved;movedmoving;movingmoving;movedmoved;moving(2000上海春招)ItwasforthisreasonherunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.whichwhythathowSheRobertforayear.marriedmarriedwithhasbeenmarryinghasbeenmarriedtoLiMingbeinthiscity,forhehasjustgonetoShanghai.can'tmustn'tneedn'tshouldn'trolesheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.HowinterestingHowaninterestingWhatinterestingWhataninterestingAfterhersonwaslost,theoldlady'shairgrayerandgrayer.gowentchangedlookedThereasonshemissedschoolthismorningwasshehadtolooka代erhersickgrandpa.why;thatbecause;whythat;becausewhich;thatDoyouthinkweshouldBob'swhileweareinLondon?calloncallforcallatcalluponPleasefindoutofthefire.thereasoncausethecausetroubleBeyondstars,theastronautsawnothingbutspace.the;//;the/;/the;thePeoplethenewTVplay.thinkhighofthinkwellofthinkpoorofthinkgoodofTomalittleroleinthework.madeactedoffered
played阅读理解ThomasAlvaEdisonwasawardedmorepatentsoninventionsthananyotherAmerican.Whenhediedin1931,Americanswonderedhowtheycouldbestshowtheirrespectforhim.Onesuggestionwasthatthenationobserveaminuteortwooftotalblackout.Allelectricpowerwouldbeshutoffinhomes,streets,andfactories.PerhapshissuggestedplanmadeAmericansrealizefullywhatEdisonandhisinventionsmeantothem.Electricpowerwastooimportanttothecountry.Shuttingitoffforevenashorttimewouldhaveledtocompleteconfusion.Ablackoutwasoutofthequestion.OnthedayofEdison'sfuneral,manypeoplesilentlydimmedtheirlights.Inthiswaytheyhonouredthemanwhohaddonemorethananyoneelsetoputthegreatforceofelectricityathiscountrymen'sfingertips.ThisselectionsaysthatThomasEdison.wastheonlyimportantAmericaninventorreceivedthefirstAmericanpatentreceivedmorepatentsthananyotherAmericanwasthefirstAmericaninventorPeopledecidedtohonorEdisonwhen.hemadethefirstelectriclightelectricpowerwas100yearsthecountryrealizedelectricity'simportancehediedin1931Thesuggestedplanwasto.turnoffthelightsinfactoriesandschoolsobserveafewminutesoftotalsilencedimallelectriclightsshutoffallelectricityforashorttimeAmericansfullyrealizedwhatEdison'sinventionsmeantwhenthey.heardofhisdeathheardoftheplantohonorhimfirstusedelectricpowertriedtocarryouttheplanTheplanwasnevercarriedoutbecause.noteveryonewantedtohonorEdisonitwastoodifficultelectricpowerwastooimportanttothecountryithonoredonlyoneofEdison'sinventions短文改错1.WhenJohn'smotherdied,hishousebecametoobigforhim,soheboughtsmalleroneinthenextstreet.Therewasaveryniceoldclockinhisthefirsthouse,andwhenthemencametobringhisTOC\o"1-5"\h\zfurnituretohisnewhouse,Johnthought,〃l'heirtruck.Perhapsthey'llbreakatit,and6.mendingitwillbeexpensive/Sohecarriedthem7.onhisarms.Ontheway,thesmallboylookedat8.Johnforafewsecondandsaid,zzYouareastupid9.man,aren'tyou?Whydidyoubuysoalargewatch?”10.IV・书面表达查理•狄更斯(CharlesDickens)是19世纪英国著名小说家(novelist)o请根据下面提示,用英语写一篇100字左右的人物生平。狄更斯(1812〜1870)出生于Portsmouth附近。他12岁时,就不得不在工厂干活。因为父亲负债累累,他仅上了两年学。他的知识全靠自学所得。他曾在律师事务所当过职员(clerk),还当过记者,后来成为小说家。他写了很多小说,其中之一名著是《双城记》(ATaleofTwoCities)。该小说于1859年完成。他的作品深受全世界读者喜爱。Answers:I.单项选择B联系语境,我欠他100元钱。owesb.somemoney欠某人钱。A像他们那样花钱,我负担不起。afford-般与情态动词can搭配。Bsofar(到目前为止)决定用现在完成时,且表示被动关系。比ereason作先行词,定语从句的引导词作原因状语,用why/forwhichoAlively活泼的,快活的,是形容词,alive活着的,作后置定语,living表示活着的,live表示活生生的,一般修饰动物。Chaveahighopinionofsb.,thinkhighlyofsb.都表示对某人评价很高,第一空需形容词修饰名词opinion,第二空需副词,修饰动词think,再联系语境,选Cohaveagood/high/low/pooropinionofsb./sth.=thinkwell/highly/little/illofsb./sth.表示对某人或某事给予好的/高的/低的/坏的评价。havenoopinionofsth.=thinkbadlyofsth,表对某物印象不好。Abeat/defeat+宾语,宾语指“人/团体〃,win/succeedin+宾语,宾语是〃物/比赛〃。Aputsb.totrouble固定短语,表示给某人增添麻烦。B联系语境,我等车来接我,callfor表接某人同往某处。callon拜访某人,callup打电话,callout大声喊。Dbemarried表示状态,getmarried表示动作,与结婚是marrysb.oD取代,代替是taketheplaceofsb./sth.ztakeplace表示发生。C一周太长了,几天就回来,anumberof大量的,adozen/ascore不与of连用,acoupleof=several,couple有两种意思:双/对,几个。Blivingthings生物,keepthemalive让他们活着,alive作宾语补足语。A这里不是情不自禁做某事,而是不能帮助清理房间,因此用help(to)dosth.oCmoving,moved均为分词作形容词用,形容事物令人感动用现在分词moving,表示人受到感动用过去分词movedcC本题是强调句型,强调原因状语forthisreason,原句为herunclemoved...forthisreason.强调句型Itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子其他部分。D联系语境,表示结婚的状态用bemarried(tosb.)A李明不可能在这个城市,因为他刚刚去了上海,表示否定猜测用cannot,must用于肯定猜测。need与should不符合语境。D短语是playaninterestingroleinthefilm,综合运用感叹句知识,Whata+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!How+adj・+(a+n.)+主语+谓语!Bgo在此题中是系动词,change是变得,不是系动词,look是系动词,但意思是看起来,不符合题意。Areason作先行词,从句中缺原因状语,引导词在从句中作原因状语,用why/forwhich,第二部分是表语从句,当主语是thereason时,表语从句用that引导。Ccallonsb.拜访某人,但此题中BobE表示Bob的家,因此用callatsomeplace拜访某地。callfor需要,来接人,callupon=callonoCthecauseofthefire火因,cause作名词,前要加定冠词,表示某事的起因,reason应用thereasonforsth.oA在群星上方,宇航员只能看见太空,stars属于天体,加冠词,space表示太空时,不加冠词。Bthinkhighly/well/muchofsb./sth.对某人/某事评价很高或印象很好,thinkbadly/little/illofsb./sth.对……评价很低或印象不好。Dplayarolein…在……当中起作用,或扮演角色。阅读理解C根据文章第一句。D根据上下文。D根据上下文。B根据PerhapsthissuggestedplanmadeAmericansrealizefullywhatEdisonandhisinventionsmeantothem。C根据第一段后两句
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