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学习参考学习参考第一课FacetofacewithHurricaneCamilleEachandeveryplanemustbecheckedoutthoroughlybeforetakingoff.每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。Theresidentswerefirmlyopposedtotheconstructionofawasteincinerationplantintheirneighborhoodbecausetheyweredeeplyconcernedabouttheplant'semissionspollutingtheair.居民坚决反对在附近建立垃圾焚烧厂,因为他们担心工厂排放的气体会污染周围的空气。InvestmentinecologicalprojectsinthisareamounteduptobillionsofYuan.在这个地区,生态工程的投资额高达数十亿元。Thedryriverbedwasstrewnwithrocksofallsizes.干枯的河道里布满了大大小小的石块。Althoughwarcausedgreatlossestothiscountry,itsculturaltraditionsdidnotperish.虽然战争给这个国家造成巨大的损失,但当地的文化传统并没有消亡。Tomakespaceformodernhighrises,manyancientbuildingswithethnicculturalfeatureshadtobedemolished.为了建筑现代化的高楼大厦,许多古老的,具有民族特色的建筑物都被拆毁了。Intheearthquakethemainstructuresofmostofthepoor-qualityhousesdisintegrated.在地震中多数质量差的房子的主体结构都散架了。Hiswonderfuldreamvanishedintotheairdespitehishardeffortstoachievehisgoals•他为实现自己的目标付出了最大努力,但最后美好的梦想还是化成了泡影。第二课Hiroshima-the“Liveliest”CityinJapanThereisnotasoulinthehall.Themeetingmusthavebeenputoff.礼堂里一个人都没有,会议一定是延期了。Thatmodernconstructionlooksverymuchlikeaflyingsaucer.那座现代建筑看上去很想个飞碟。SichuandialectsoundsmuchthesameasHubeidialect.Itissometimesdifficulttotellonefromtheother.四川话和湖北话在北方人听起来很相似,有时难以区别。Theverysightofthemonumentremindsmeofmygoodfriendwhowaskilledinthebattle.一看见纪念碑就想起了再战斗中死去的好友。Hewassodeepinthoughtthathewasobliviousofwhathisfriendsweretalkingabout.他陷入沉思之中,没有理会同伴们在谈些什么。Whathedidhadnothingtodowithher.他干的事与她毫无关系。Shecouldn'tfallasleepasherdaughter'sillnesswasverymuchonhermind.她睡不着觉,女儿的病使她心事重重。Ihavehadthematteronmymindforalongtime.这件事长期以来一直让我放心不下。Helovessuchgatheringsatwhichherubsshoulderswithyoungpeopleandexchangesopinionswiththemonvarioussubjects.他喜欢这些聚会,喜欢与年轻人交往并就各种问题交换意见。Itwasonlyafterafewminutesthathiswordssankin.几分钟以后大家才领悟他话中的含意。Thesoilsmellsoffreshgrass.土壤散发着青草的气味。Couldyousparemeafewminutes?我可以占用你几分钟时间吗?Couldyousparemeaticket?你能匀出一张票子给我吗?Thatelderlygrey-hairedmanisacoppersmithbytrade.那个上了年纪的灰头发的人是铜匠。第四课TheTrialThatRockedtheWorldIdidnotanticipatethat1wouldgetinvolvedinthisdispute.我没有预料到会卷入这场争端。Youmustinvolveyourselfintheworkifyouwanttolearnsomething.如果你想学到一些东西,那你自己就应该参加到这项工作中去。RacialdiscriminationstillexistsinvariousformsintheUnitedStatesthoughracialsegregationisviolatingthelaw.虽然种族隔离室违法的,但种族歧视在美国仍然以不同形式存在着。Thejurybroughtinaverdictofguiltyaftertheirdiscussion.陪审团议论了一番,最后裁决他有罪。Hethinksthetwoviewscouldbereconciled.他认为这两个观点是可以一致起来的。Thespectators'heartswentouttothedefendant.观众对被告充满了同情心。Healwaysputadictionaryonhandwhilereadinganarticle.他阅读文章时总把字典放在手边。Thedamconstructionprojecthasgotunderwaybeforeconductingenvironmentimpactassessment.还没有进行环境影响评估筑坝工程就开工了。第六课MarkTwain-MirrorofAmerica汤姆的聪明丝毫不亚于班上的第一名学生。Tomwaseverybitasintelligentasthetopboyinhisclass.对贫困的担心使他忧虑重重。Hewasobsessedwithfearofpoverty.3.洞庭湖盛产鱼虾。DongtingLaketeemswithfishandshrimps.4.在压力下,他别无办法,只好离职。Underpressure,hehadnochoicebutquit.5.那时许多儿童死于天花。Manychildrensuccumbedtosmallpoxthen.他发现船舱里进了很多水,十分惊恐。Muchtohishorror,hefoundthecabinflooded.直到半夜医生才做完手术。Notuntilmidnightdidthesurgeonfinishtheoperation.8.彼得的特点正是如此。That'sPeterallover.历史课使我对古代文明有所了解。Thehistorycoursehasacquaintedmewithancientcivilizations.新上演的那出话剧充分表现了年轻人的追求和烦恼。Thepursuitandanxietyofyoungpeoplefindexpressioninthenewly-stagedplayUnit7Abigfireburnedtothegroundmorethan300homesintheslumneighborhood.Ifyouareuprightandnotafraidoflosinganything,youwillbeabletolookanyoneintheeye.Thisblousedoesn'tmatchthecolororthestyleoftheskirt.Let'stalkaboutthematteroveracupofcoffee.Hecouldn'timaginewhypeoplewereopposedtohisviews.Steppingoutofacartheofficialwasconfrontedbytwoterrorists.Aslongaswesticktotheseprinciples,wewillsurelysucceed.Shewasshockedatthenews,butbeforelongsherecomposedherself.It'shardtotracetheoriginofthereference.Unit8Whenhewassavedfromtheriver,hewasmoredeadthanalive.Onmypreviousvisit,therewasnoschool,butnowonestandsonthemountain.Ashecametohimself,heopenedhiseyes,tryingtofigureoutwahthadhappenedandwhyhewaslyingthere.Attheexhibitionthereweremanynovelelectronicproductsthatattractedtheattentionofvisitors.Peoplewerekeenontakingpicturesofthemanyexoticflowersandplantsinthegreenhouse.Thiswritercamefromalarge,prominentfamilywhosegenealogystrechesbackfifteengenerations.Beforekillingananimal,theindigenousethnicpeopleusuallyholdritualstorequestpermissionfromtheirGod.Thefactthatthevillagersarepoordoesn'tmeantheyareignorantorstupid.Thevolunteersmadeconcertedeffortsandgottheprojectofftheground.Theclimberfeltsodizzythathecouldhardlystandup,asmuchfromoverexhaustionasfromstarvation.Unit9HedismissedthestorycirculatingontheInternetasajoke.MarkTwain's“RunningforGovernor”isafamousshortstory.Weshouldreachoutwithoutreservationtothosewhosufferfromdisasters.Giventheirlackofexperience,theirworkshouldbeconsideredasaboveaverage.ShegrewupinacommunitywheretheinhabitantswerepredominantlyofChineseorigin.Beinginabadmodcannotjustifyyourrudebehavoirtowardyourcolleagues.Thepolicedismissedtheincidentasacaseofmisunderstanding.Unit10TrahfilationTl;这买社黄嚣中成年的護子報珍惜憾和得到的每一他会.Thesekidswhohfiwcttmeofa^cinp简芒冲yr^isttrenuiy&闵m>f根“ityNtty*折.T2:砸丁种种困难.磐;•在一个備远的山村建卫T一质小学悠Afterovert't)niingthe^dds,thayanm曲芒dinbuildingaprimary\thr)i)linaremote\tlki^ein出芒hiils,t.':虽然地無的憶恐己鏡过m、.偲他还是尬魂小富■心/Z余肌A!rtwuj;htheeanht/utikeahtfekhhmqp阿sheib-fl^stilliwifiiteiibyfettr:W越議越雰的人獲亀卫茨的发展不能低犠牲空态环境为厲价*AJ(jj-.-andmorepeopk枷」w-tometotvdfzeifmtetVHomirduvehpmenlshouldnotbepromotedarehexpeusioftheenvirvwietU.F5.这兀个年轻人蛊載熱措和努川肓起家萨起亍濯事业.WiHiciifftiisiusmarttfeffort,theseyouii^peoplehawbuiltabusirieaaffumm'rarr/t.丁氐□有歩毅人实现了他们的梦想.大寒数人没有成功.Oilya:ewhaverealised;hfirtlreanns汕(1theiikLicrityfedledtomtik亡iL77.肉裂卞产世总促成碳播放的原因uThep^uclionafraearcVHfribtffeswcarboua-A:^-0直蠢的左系莊1¥琴早期粉文判乍品退就经常得色倔”Theivltititrnsbetv\'eennitinandnatitr'ehn\dfi>undejepres•mminniiifi)1enriyiitemiyw^rks.Unit11Changesinthepoliticalsituationbroughtthetwosmallpartiesintoalliance.Hisfailurewasduetohisdispositionratherthanhisability.Ihavesomethingimportanttodiscusswithyou.Couldyousparehalfanhour?Manypeopleprefertochatonlineasthiscansparethemanyawkwardnessthatmayoccurwhentalkingfacetoface.Nolongeraretheriverscleanandclear,andthewaterqualityhasreducedtoworsethanLevelV,unfitevenforagriculturalirrigation.Shortasitis,thearticleisveryrichinsymbolicimplicationswhichdeserveathroughanalysis.Thesnowmountainreachedintothesky,itsbeautybeyondallcomparison.Helefthomeasachildandhasseenlittleofhisfathersincethen.Soheneverfeelsathomeinhisfather'spresence.Asthismeetingisveryimportant,nobodyshouldbeabsentwithoutcause.Inhermemory,hermotherwasatoncesevereandkind.Unit121•敌人向四面八方窜逃。(inalldirections)Theenemytroopsranawayinalldirections.2•在城市里骑自行车的倡议得到了热烈的响应。(response)Theproposalforbikingincitiesgotawarmresponse.3•这本书体现了他十年的研究成果。(result)Thisbookreflectshisresearchresultsinthepasttenyears.4•在你采取行动之前必须好好考虑后果。(consequenee)Youmustcarefullyconsidertheconsequencesbeforeacting.5•我们要消灭战争,必须先消灭引起战争的原因。(cause)Ifwewanttowipeoutwars,wemustfirsteliminatethecausesofwars.6•他没有足够的理由拒绝我们的建议。(reason)Hedidn'thaveareasongoodenoughtorefuseouroffer.7•这个程序很简单,也易于操作。(simple)Thisprogramisverysimpleandeasytooperate.8•他的答案过于简单化,不能有效地解决这个复杂的问题。(simplistic)Hegaveasimplisticanswerwhichwasunabletosolvethiscomplicatedproblemeffectively.第十三课Nosignpostinthesea1)Hehasagoodeyeforwater-colors.他对水彩画很有鉴赏能力。2)Thedaughterventuredtoobjecttoherparents'arrangementofhermarriage.女儿大胆的反对父母对她婚事的安排。3.Pressedbypoverty,hetooktostealing.在贫困的逼迫下,他开始行窃。Mylongjourneywasbeguiledwithnovels.在旅途中,我看小说来消磨时间。IsupposeyouhavereadMarkTwain.我想你一定读过马克吐温的书。Heconcentratedallhisattentiononthisproblemtotheexc

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