外研英语八年级上册Module 2Unit

Unit3LanguageinuseModule2Myhometownandmycountry初中英语外研版八年级学习目标一、能准确地发音和使用本模块的词汇和重点句型。二、能运用形容词比较级对两者进行比较并能进行真实的交际。三、能运用所学的知识，介绍并比较两个场所。Howcanwedescribeourhometown?hometownsizehistorypopulationfamous…people….buildinglarge/bigsmallsmalllargeoldnewweathercoldhotwarmcoolmodernnewoldfriendly/……语法探究Workseriously二、比较级的句子结构：原来的句子结构不变，只是将形容词变成比较级的形式，然后在后面用than引出所比较的对象。如：Shanghaiisbusy.ShanghaiisbusierthanHangzhou.语法探究Workseriously三、比较级常用句型：1.A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B，意为“A比B更……”。如：Thistreeistallerthan

thatone.AB这棵树比那棵树高。语法探究Workseriously2.表示两者之间的选择，可使用“Whichis+比较级，…or…?”。如：Whichislonger，thisoneorthatone?哪个更长，这个还是那个?

3.……比较级+and+比较级……，意为“越来越……”。语法探究Workseriously如：Inspring，thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.在春天，白天变得越来越长。语法探究Workseriously4.as+形容词原形+as…，意为“和……一样……”。如：TomisastallasMike.汤姆和迈克一样高。否定形式：notas…as…或notso…as…意为“和……不一样”“不及／不如……”。如：TomisnotastallasMike.=TomisnotsotallasMike.汤姆不如迈克高。语法探究Workseriously注意：修饰比较级的副词要用much，alot，alittle，abit，far等。very不能和比较级连用。如：TheblouseIboughtyesterdayisalittlelessexpensive.我昨天买的衬衣比较便宜。()5.Yourbrother’sroomisbig，butIthinkyourroomis______bigger.A.alotB.alotofC.lotsofD.more()6.Herbagisnewerthan______.A.mineB.myC.meD.I语法专练WorkseriouslyAA()7.Tomis______thananyotherplayerontheschoolteam.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall()8.—Youlookmuch______thanbefore. —Quiteright.Ihavebeeninasportsclubforoneyear.A.weak B.weaker C.strong D.stronger语法专练WorkseriouslyBD()9.—Whydon’tyoulikethewinterinBeijing?—Becauseitis______thewinterinGuangzhou.A.ascoldas B.muchcolderthanC.notsocoldas D.notcolderthan语法专练WorkseriouslyB()10.Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas______thanI’dexpected.A.heavy B.heavier C.light D.lighter语法专练WorkseriouslyB二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Itis____________(hot)todaythanyesterday.Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?2.Anelephantis____________(heavy)thanahorse.语法专练Workseriouslyhotterheavier3.—Whichis____________(big)，thesunorthemoon?—Thesun，ofcourse.4.Dalianis____________.Shanghaiis____________thanDalian(busy).5.Beijingisbecoming____________(clean)andcleaner.语法专练WorkseriouslybiggerbusybusiercleanerRevision1.它正变得更大而且更繁忙。2.深圳是一个比香港更新兴的城市。3.它的街道更宽而且更繁忙。4.那比中国其他许多城市的人口都多。It’sgettingbiggerandbusier.ShenzhenisanewercitythanHongKong.Itsstreetsaremuchwiderandcleaner.That’slargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.Presentationbigcoldlargeoldtall1.Shenzhenwasverysmallaboutthirtyyearsagobutitismuch_________now.2.Thisbuildingistallbutthatbuildingismuch_____.biggertallerCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.13.BeijingisoldbutXi’anismuch______.4.TheUShasalargepopulationbutIndia’spopulationis_______.5.BeijingiscoldinwinterbutHarbinis________.olderlargercolderWorkinpairsandmakecomparisonswiththepictures.Writesentences.2bigbusyhighlowoldsmalltallwideThebuildingsinthevillageinPicture1areolder/smaller/lowerthanthebuildingsinthecityinPicture2.ThebuildingsinthecityinPicture2arenewer/higher/bigger/tallerthanthebuildingsinthevillageinPicture1.InPicture2,theroadsarewider/busierthanthoseinPicture1.Writesentences.Usetheinformationinthetable.3ShenzhenBeijingnewShanghaiHangzhoubusyXi’anBeijingoldChinaAustraliabigTian’anmenSquareOthersquaresinChinawideThepopulationofTianjinThepopulationofShanghaismallShenzhenisbusierthanHangzhou.Xi’anisolderthanBeijing.ChinaisbiggerthanAustralia.Tian’anmenSquareiswiderthanothersquaresinChina.ThepopulationofTianjinissmallerthanthepopulationofShanghai.Review—Grammar形容词的比较级形容词比较级规则变化1.一般词尾加er。2.结尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以。3.辅元辅，闭音节，最后一个字母要双写，然后再来加er。4.辅音字母加上y，去y变i加er。1.A+be+形容词比较级+than+B.2.“the+比较级”表示“两者中最……”。形容词比较级前修饰词much,alittle,alot,even等词（组）可修饰形容词比较级。比较级句型Completethewordmapwiththewordsinthebox.4bigcoldlargenewoldsmallwarmcoldplacePlaceweatherpopulationsizehistorywarmoldnewlargesmalllargesmallCompletethesentenceswiththeexpressionsinthebox.5inthenortheastisfamousforonthecoastprettygoodThepopulationof1.CambridgeisabeautifuloldEnglishcity.It______________itsuniversity.2.TianjinisnearBeijing,____________ofBohaiSea.3._________________IndiaissmallerthanthatofChinabutbiggerthanthatofRussia.4.Harbinis_______________ofChinaandisaverybusycity.5.TheweatherinBeijinginautumnis____________.onthecoastisfamousforThepopulationofprettygoodinthenortheastCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.6Inmyhometowntherearetwocinemas,theGrandCinemaandthePalaceCinema.TheGrandCinemais(1)______(old)and(2)_______(small)thanthePalaceCinema.Itisalso(3)________(warm)intheGrandCinema.ThePalaceCinemaisusually(4)______(busy)thantheGrandCinemaandtheticketsare(5)_______(cheap)too.warmercheaperbusiersmallerolderListenpractice1.NewYorkisa(n)______and______citythanWashingtonD.C.2.NewYorkismore__________thananyothercityintheUS.3.Shanghaihasa(n)______populationthanBeijing.4.Beijingis_______thanShanghai.biggerbusierfamouslargerolderWhatcitiesarementionedinthedialogue?NewYorkWashingtonDCShanghaiBeijingWashingtonDCWashingtonDCisthecapitaloftheUS.Locatedontheeastcoast,itisbestknownfortheWhiteHouse,wherethePresidentoftheUSlivesandworks,andforCapitalHill,wheretheUSCongressmeets.Therearemanyfamousmonuments,memorialsandmuseumsinWashingtonDCTheLincolnMemorialisagrandwhitebuilding.MillionsoftouristsvisititeveryyeartoshowrespecttoPresidentLincoln.IntheNationalAirandSpaceMuseum,peoplecanseethecommandmoduleofApollo11,whichsentthefirsthumanstothemoonin1969.AroundtheworldModulet