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课时分层作业(十)SectionHI、IV[语言知识练习固根底].单句语法填空ItwasToolish(fool)ofmetotakethelestwithoutpreparations.Thiscityhasapopulationofmorethan1,000,000.Theboymanagedtoclimboutofthecar,apparently(apparent)unhurt.Don'tforgettoputthesetools(tool)wheretheywereafteryouhavefinishedyourwork.Shecriedouti_npainwheneveryonesaidshewasfoolish.Shedivedintoherbagandbroughtoutafolded(fold)pieceofpaper.Theyhaveboughtsomemodernfurniture(furnish)fortheirlivingroom.Thesoundofthewaterfallcanbeheardatadistanceoftwomiles.Pleasekeepyourseatbeltsfastened(fasten)untilthecaptainhasturnedofftheseatbeltsign.Hewasthenappointedbythebossasagatherer(gather)ofallthestaffinformationthosedays.H.完成句子.很显然,我们犯了个错误。Itisapparentthatwehavemadeamistake..汤姆擅长理科,而他的兄弟却有音乐天赋。Tomisgoodatscience,whilehisbrotherhasagiftformusic..人们认为那儿的那次洪水是百年来最大的一次。Itisbelievedthatthefloodthereisthebiggestin100years..引擎中的火花引起了一连串的爆炸。Thefireintheenginesetoffaseriesofexplosions..我们不需要调整价格来满足他们的要求。Thereisnoneedforustoadjustthepricetotheirneeds.[高考题型练习提能力]I.阅读理解AAchancetomeettheInuitpeopleofNunavutinCanada.WhilestayingwiththeInuitpeopleyouwillhavethechancetorideonadogsledandcanocinasealskinkayak.Ifyoudonoteatmeat,thistourisnotforyouastheInuiteatmainlyanimals,birdscindfish.Thismeanstheyneedtomovearoundtogatouwillstayinigloos(housesmadefromsnow)ortentsandwearclothesmadefromanimalskins.TheInuitusual1y1iveinsma11familygroupsbuthavelargesummergatheringsforfeastsandcelebrationswheretheyswapstories.Youwillhavethechancetojoininwithoneoftheselargegatherings.Youwillhavetheopportunitytotakepartinthedruinminganddancing,and1istentotraditionalaccountsofbraveryaswe11asplaygames!Whiledancingyoumayevenbeaskedtowearaspecialanimaldancemaskwhichisusuallycarvedfromwood.TheInuitbelieveinanimalspirits.Theirjewelleryismadefromowlclaws,wolfbonesandbirdskullsandyouwillgetthechancetomakesomeoftheseunusualpiecesofjewellery.【语篇解读】本文是•篇旅游宣传稿。主要介绍了因纽特人的生活习惯、信仰等。WhilestayingwiththeInuitpeopleyouwillhavethechanceto.rideonadogsledandcanoeinasealskinkayaktakepartinthedrumminganddancinglistentotraditionalaccountsofbraveryaswellasplaygamesalloftheaboveD[细节理解题。由笫一段第二句可知A项正确:由第三段第三句可知B、C两项正确。因此选D项。]WhydotheInuitneedtomovearound?Becausetheirlivingplaceisverycoldinwinter.Becausetheyneedtohuntanimals,birdsandfishforfood.Becausetheyneedtogrowvegetablesinsummer.【).Becausethereisalotofwindinwinter.B[细节理解题。由第二段前两句可知,因纽特人的主要食物是动物、鸟和鱼,他们要不断迁徙以猎取食物。]WhyistheInuit'sjewellerymadefromanimals'bones?Becauseitismucheasiertomakejewelleryfromanimals'bones.Becausejewellerymadefromanimals*boneslooksmorebeautiful.Becauseitislightertowear.BecausetheInuitbelieveinanimalspirits.D[细节理解题。从最后一段最后两句可知,因纽特人相信动物灵魂,所以他们佩戴由动物骨骼制成的首饰。]Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?Asciencereport.Adiary.Atraveladvertisement.【).Atravelbrochure.D[推理判断题。文章主要介绍了在旅游中将会遇到的事情,时态以现在时和将来时为主,所以不可能是日记(dia^r)和科学报告(sciencereport);没有具体的时间和旅游路线,所以也不可能是广告。]BIn1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWor1dWar.ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynandMadeneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras(交响乐团).ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyear!y.Atthesametime,the“Fringe“appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947»inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplaysinsmal1churchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.Todaythe“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewei'e200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1.25millionticketsweresold.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。1947年一群著名艺术家在一位奥地利指挥家的带着下,决定在爱丁堡兴办国际艺术节,以使整个欧洲在二战后再团结起来。没想到这个艺术节得到了许多人的青睐,并迅速开展。WhatwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalatthebeginning?TobringEuropetogetheragain.TohonorheroesofWorldWarII.Tointroduceyoungtheatregroups.ToattractgreatartistsfromEurope.A[细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句话“TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.*可知答案为A。]WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupscometoEdinburghin1947?Theyownedapublichousethere.Theycametotakeupachallenge.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.Theywantedtotakepartinthefestival.D[细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话后半句"...inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.”可知,一些没被邀请的剧团想参加艺术节,故答案为D。]Whojoinedthe"Fringe"afteritappeared?Popularwriters.Universitystudents.Artistsfromaroundtheworld.Performersofmusicanddance.B[细节理解题。由第四段内容可知答案为B。]WemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburghFestival.hasbecomeanon-officialeventhasgonebeyondanartfestivalgivesshowsallyearround【).keepsgrowingrapidlyD[推理判断题。由最后一段的一系列数据可知答案为D。]n.短文改错Myuncle,whohadbeenworkinginahospitalinourcity,isgreatsuccessasadoctor.LastnightIwenttovisithimandtoldhimIwasinlowspiritsbecausehehadfailedthemathstestagain.AfterhearingthatIsaid,hetoldmethatwhenhewasatschool,hewantedtobeadoctor.Hehadworkedveryha,somethingunhappyhappenedtohisfamily,itforcedhimtoworkforalife.Buthespenthissparetimestudyingorfinallybecameadoctor."Thesecretofsucces
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