23春鲁教初中英语八年级英语下册 Unit 2 How do you study for a test？SectionA（3a-4）学案（无答案）

Unit2Howdoyoustudyforatest?SectionA(3a-4)学习目标.掌握学好英语更多的方法。.掌握下列知识点：■重点词汇：memorize,differently,frustrate,frustrating,quickly■重点短语：①thebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish②forexample③havefun④notatail⑤doasurvey⑥endup⑦getexcitedabout■重点句型：①ShesaidthatmemorizingthewordsOfpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.②He'sbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit.■语法：动名词作主语、宾语预习导学I.预习单词，完成下列各词的变化。.different(adv.)(n.).frustrate/(adj.).memorize[n.),quick(adv.).help[adj.).success(adj.)IL.根据SectionA,3a内容回答下列问题。.Howmany,studentsaretheretalkingabouttheirwaystostudyEnglish?.WhatdidLillianLithinkthebestwaytolearnnewwordswas?.HowlonghasWeiMingbeenlearningEnglish?合作研讨一、重点单词与短语1.frustratev.使失望；使沮丧；使厌烦【拓展】frustrated表示“感到沮丧的”，常指“人”而言，在句中常作表语。frustrating表示“令人失望的；令人沮丧的”，常用来修饰物或事。【跟踪训练】(1)她的话使我们失望。Herwotdsus.一Whyareyouso?一Iamwatchinganbasketballmatch.A.excited；excitinB.exciting；excitedC.exciting；excitingD.nexcited；excited.enduqdoingsth.终止做某事【拓展】endupdoingsth.相当于finishdoingsth表示结束做某事，事情已完成。但要注意与stopdoingsth.的区别，stopdoingsth.指一停止做某事，另外，endupwithsth.以•结束。【跟踪训练】(3)当我们练习说英语时，我们经常以说汉语结束。WhenwepracticespeakingEnglish,weofteninChinese.(4)因为有人敲门，我们不得不停止唱歌。We.hadtobecausesomebodyknockedatthedoor.(5)晚会以她的歌唱而告终。Thepartyhersingingo.getexcitedabout对感到兴奋【拓展】get是系动词，有“逐渐变得”的含义，getmad生气，getclear变得清楚。【跟踪训练】(6)长途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪。Thelongjourneythechildrenall.二、重点句型与语法■句型.Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.,她说记流行歌曲的歌词也有一点帮助。【精解】此句为复合句，是由主句和一个宾语从句构成。宾语从句的主语由动名词短语memorizingthewordsofpopsongs来充当。【跟踪训练】(7)早晨跑步是保持身体健康的好方法。:isagoodwaytokeepfit..He'sbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit.六年来他一直在学习英语并且真的喜爱它。【精解】此句为现在完成进行时。其构成形式为“have/hasbeen+doing”。介词for与一段时间连用，常用于现在完成时和现在完成进行时的句子中。【跟踪训练】(8)我在这所学校教了十年.Iinthisschoolfortenyears.■语法动名词：动名词与现在分词形式相同，但是动名词具有名词的性质，在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语和定语。„例如：Hethinksthatstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.他认为研究语法是学习一门语言的重要方法。【精解】句中的studyinggrammar作宾语从句的主语，study意为“研究”。【跟踪训练】(9)在阳光下看书对眼睛有害。isbadforoureyes.例如：Hefindswatchingmoviesfrustrating.他发现看电影令人厌烦。【精解】句中的watchingmovies作动词find的宾语，frustrating令人厌烦的，作宾语补足语。【跟踪训练】(10)我哥哥喜爱搜集邮票。Mybrotherenjoys.当堂检测1.用所给单词的适当形式填空.Ithinkreadingisvery(help)..Thebestway(learn)Englishistouseit..(watch)English-languagevideosisagoodwaytolearnEnglish..Ifoundit(interest)totalkwithmygrandfather.II.根据汉语提示完成句子(听磁带)isagoodwaytostudyEnglish..Thiskindofbookishelpful(一点也不).课后练习

.单项选择()1.Marrythinksgrammarisagreatwayalanguage.A.tostudy；tolearnB.astudying；learningC.studying；tolearnD.tostudy；learning()2.It'snoteasymetotalkwiththeforeignersinEnglish.A.toB.atC.forD.by()3.Mymotherisn，tathomenow.Shetotheshop.A.goesB.wBi11goC.hasgoneD.wasgoing」I.阅读理解Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou'11getyourwordsmixedup(混淆)andpeoplewillnot^understandyou.Sometimespeoplewillspeaktooquicklyandyoucan'tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor(幽默感)，youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don,tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It'sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon'tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis；Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.)4.ThewriterthinksthatthebestwayforyoutolearnalanguageisbyA.writingB.usingitC.listeningD.learninggrammar)5.YoushouldinlearningEnglish.A.becarefulnottomakeanymi