人教版高中英语必修一期中试卷

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji永昌县第一高级中学2016—2017—1期中试卷高一英语:第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）:第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）；阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Abeautifulwomantookaplaneonbusiness.Shefoundherseatandsatdownnexttoayoungman.:Themanwasjustthinkingofmakingafewdollarsontheplane.Whenhesawthewoman,hegotanidea.“Hey!Wouldyouliketoplayagame?'heaskedthewoman.“No,thankyou.Ijustwanttotakea“It'sreallyeasy.AllyouhavetodoistoanswerthequestionsthatIaskyou.Ifyoudon'tknowthe:nap（打盹），'‘thewomananswered.“It'sreallyeasy.AllyouhavetodoistoanswerthequestionsthatIaskyou.Ifyoudon'tknowthe'准:IIanswer,yougivemefivedollars.IfIdon'tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,thenI'llgiveyoufivedollars."【不dollars."【不i“No,"thewomanstillrefused.“OK.IfIdon'tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,I'llgiveyoufivehundreddollars.Howabout:内；that?"themansaid.Thenthewomanbecameinterestedanddecidedtojoininthegame.“OK.HowmanymoonsdoesJupiter（木星）have?"askedtheyoungman.Thewomanreachedinto线；herpurseandtookoutafive-dollarbill.“Whatgoesupthemountainwiththreelegsandcomesbackwithfour?"thewomanasked.Thenthe密youngmantookouthiscomputerandsearchedtheInternetforananswer.Minuteslater,theyoungman:ihandedfivehundreddollarstothewoman.Afterafewhours,theyoungmanreallywantedtoknowtheanswertothequestion.Soheaskedthewoman,“Whatistheanswertoyourquestion?"Thewomanreachedintoherpurseandhandedtheyoungmanafive-dollarbill.Whydidthemanaskthewomantoplayagame?Hewantedtomakefriendswiththewoman.Hewantedtoearnsomemoneyfromit.Hewantedtoshowhiskindness.Hewantedtohaveapleasantjourney.Howmuchdidthewomangetattheendofthestory?$500.B.$5.C.$490.D.$10.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?Thewomandidn'tknowtheanswer,either.Thewomangavetheman'smoneybacktohim.Thewomanaskedthemananotherquestion.Thewomantoldthemantheanswertoherquestion.Wecanlearnfromthestorythatthewomanis.honestB.cleverC.politeD.friendlyBManypeopleearntheirlivingwiththeirhands.Edearnshislivingwithhisfeet!Andaverygoodlivingitis,too.Ed'sstorybeganinaverysmalltowninBrazil.Hisfatherandmotherwereverypoor.Sevenpeoplelivedintheirtinyhouse.Ed'sfatheroftenplayedfootball.LittleEdwantedtoplayfootballtoo.Sohisfathermadeasoftballforhimtokick.Itwasasockfilledwithsoftmaterials.Thelittleboykickediteveryday.AtlastEdlearnedtokickarealfootball.Bythetimehewas11,heplayedfootballverywell.OnedayEdwasplayingwithsomemen.Amanpassingbysawhowfasttheboyran.Hestoppedtowatch.HowwellEdkickedtheball!Afterthegame,themancalledEdtohim.“MynameisMr.Dee,"hesaid.“Iusedtoplayfootballforaliving.WillyouletmeteachyouwhatIknow?"“Oh,yes!"Edanswered.Inthenextfouryears,Mr.DeetrainedEdtobeafineplayer.Theboyworkedhard.AtlastMr.DeetalkedtoEd'sfather.“Thisboyisreadytoplaywiththebigteams,"hesaid.“Letmetakehimtoacitythathasagoodteam."Mr.DeetookEdtoSantos,Brazil.There,theboyjoinedtheSantosFootballClub.Inhisfirstbiggame,Edhelpedhisteamwinbysevenpoints.Hemadefourofthesevenpoints!Manypeoplethoughthewasthebestfootballplayerintheworld.Hewas“TheKingofFootball"WhatissaidaboutEd'sfamilywhenhewasalittlechild?Hisparentsboughthimafootball.Hisparentslikedplayingfootball.Hisfathermadesoftballsforaliving.Thereweresevenpeopleinhisfamily.WhenhefirstsawEdplayingfootball,Mr.Deewasattractedby.hisyoungagehisplayingwithmenhisloveforfootballhisrunningspeedWhatcanweknowaboutMr.Deefromthetext?HejoinedtheSantosFootballClub.HeandEdusedtoliveinthesametown.Hehappenedtofindaverygoodfootballplayer.HehadbeenthebestfootballplayerinBrazil.COneday,Jack'sparentstoldhimthathisgrandpawouldretireafterworkingforfortyyears.Jacksaidinsurprise,“I'monlyseven,soitmeansgrandpahasbeen...er...Areallylongtime!"Hisparentssaid,“Yes.That'swhywearegoingtohaveasurprisepartyforhim."Jacklovedhisgrandpaandwantedtodosomethingspecialforhim.Herememberedthebusinesscardhisgrandpahadgivenhimtwoyearsbefore.Heknewthathisgrandpawouldnolongerhavethepositiononthatcard,sohedecidedtobuildanewoneforhisgrandpa.Whenthebigdaycame,Jackwasready.Buthedidn'twanttoputhisgifttogetherwithothers'.Hecarrieditaroundwithhimthewholeevening.Whenalltheotherpeopleleft,hetookhisgrandpa'shandandbroughthimovertoachairandgavehimthegift.Hisgrandpasmiled,“Well,itmustbeabeautifulgift.MayIopenitnow?"“Sure!"Jacksaidexcitedly.Asgrandpaopenedthegift,tearscameintohiseyes.Jackgavehimthegreatestgifthehadevergot!Theywerebusinesscardswithhisnewposition:FULL-TIMEGRANDPA!Jacksaid,“NowyourfUll-timejobismygrandpa!"“Well,howmuchdoIgetpaid?"hisGrandpaasked,smiling.“Asmanyhugsasyouwant!"Withthesewords,Jackgavegrandpaahug.“Well,IguessthatmeansI'mtherichestmanintheworld!"saidgrandpa.Whowasgoingtoretire?A.Jack'sgrandpa.BJack'sgrandma..C.Jack'smother.D.Jack'sfather.WhatdidJackdecidetodoforhisgrandpa?Todrawapictureforhim.Tosingasongforhim.Tobuildanewpositionforhim.Tobuyagiftforhim.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Jackgavehisgifttohisgrandpatogetherwithotherpeople.Jackgavehisgifttohisgrandpatogetherwithhisparents.Jackwasthelastonetogivehisgifttohisgrandpa.Jackwasthefirstonetogivehisgifttohisgrandpa.Whyweretheretearsingrandpa'seyes?BecausehewasmovedbyJack'sgift.Becausehewouldlosehisposition.Becausehewasnotcaredfor.Becausehewasunhappy.DWomeninNaziGermanyweretohaveaveryspecialjob.Hitlerwasveryclearaboutthis.Thisjobwasthattheyshouldbegoodmothersbringingupchildrenathomewhiletheirhusbandsworked.Exceptforsomespecialfields,Hitlersawnoreasonwhyawomanshouldwork.WithinmonthsofHitlercomingtopower,manyfemaledoctors,teachersandlawyersweresacked.BythestartoftheSecondWorldWar,veryfewGermanwomenwereinfulltimework.Fromtheirearliestyears,girlsweretaughtthatallgoodGermanwomenmarriedatayoungagetoaproperGermanandthatthewife'sjobwastokeepagoodhomeforherworkinghusbandandtohavechildren.OneoftheearliestlawspassedbyHitleroncehecametopowerin1933,wastheLawfortheEncouragementofMarriage.Thislawstated（声明）thatallnewlymarriedcoupleswouldgetagovernmentloan（贷款）of1000marks.Thisloanwasnottobesimplypaidback.Thebirthofonechildmeantthat25%oftheloandidnothavetobepaidback.Twochildrenmeantthat50%oftheloandidn'tneedtobepaidback.Fourchildrenmeantthattheentireloanwascleared.Whatwasmore,ashousewivesandmothers,theirliveswerecontrolled.Womenwerenotexpectedtowearmake-uportrousers.Onlyflatshoeswereexpectedtobeworn.Womenwerediscouragedfromslimmingasthiswasconsideredbadforchildbirth.TheaimoftheLawfortheEncouragementofMarriagewasto.makethosemarriedcouplesbecomerichquicklyencouragecouples（夫妇）tohaveasmanychildrenastheycouldencouragepeopletoloanmorefromthegovernmentattractmoreyoungpeopletojointhearmywillinglyTheunderlinedword“sacked"inParagraphoneprobablymeans“".raisedB.firedC.killedD.punishedAccordingtothepassage,womeninNaziGermany.couldreceiveagoodeducationatschoolcouldmakeuporwearbeautifulclothesweretohavechildrenanddohouseworkwereofferedtheequalrightsasmenWhichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?Hitler一apowerfulleaderinGermanyThelifeofwomeninNaziGermanyThemarriagepolicyinNaziGermanyThecruelruleofHitlerinGermany第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whensomeplatesoftheearthmovesuddenly,anearthquakehappens.16Earthquakesmayhappenanywhereontheearth.Theyoftenhappennearmountains.Duringanearthquake,theshakingsmakerocksrisesuddenlyandevencracksopen.17__Andsometimeswholevillagesorcitiesaredestroyed.18__Scientistshavestudiedearthquakesandmademapsthatshowthe“earthquakebelt"（地震带）.19Intheseareaswecanbuildstronghousestofightagainstearthquakes.20Theycanalsotellpeoplewhattodoandhowtodoit.Canwedosomethingtokeepourselvessafefromearthquakes?Housesfall,andpeoplearekilledandhurt.Peopleandanimalsruninalldirectionsinapanic.Inthefuture,scientistswillbeabletopredict（预测）exactlywhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen.Manyearthquakesbeginunderthesea.Inareasinthesebelts,it'spossibleforearthquakestohappen.Earthquakeshappensuddenly.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Iwasworkinginastorethreeyearsago.Irememberonegirlwhostarted21thereafewmonthsafterme.Irememberalwaysmeetingher.Idon'tknow22butforastrangereasonwewouldnevertalk.Wewouldjustseeeachotherandsmile.Shewould23smileinareallyhappywayuntilonedaywhenwegottoworkinthe24departmentagain.She25asifshewasthehappiestgirlintheworld.ButIhadastrangefeeling.SoIwentuptoherandsaid,“What'swrongwithyou?"Sheanswered,“Why?"Isaid,“Icouldfeelyou'revery26todayandyou'retryingtohideit."ShewasshockedasifIhad27herdeepestsecret,sowestarted28.Shetoldmewhyshewasfeelinglikethatandwhyshewas29tohideitandwehadagoodtimetogether.Time30andwebecamegoodfriends.She'dalwaystellmeIhadchangedher31insomanyways,butIcouldnot32howithadhappened.Iwouldjustsmile,notunderstandingwhatshe33bythat.

Todaythisgirlisoneofmybest34:Ireallydon'tknowwhatIwoulddo35her.Shehasbeenthereformeineverypossiblewayafriendcouldbe.IguesswhatI'mtryingtosayisyou36knowwhenyou'rehelpingyourself.I37thisgirlneverknowingthatatthesametimeIwashelpingmyselfbyfindinga(n)38friend.Sothenexttimeyouseea39,andhelooksasifheneeds40whowilllistentohim,listentowhathehastosay.Youneverknow,youmightjustenduphelpingyourself.21.A.workingB.learningC.playingD.living22.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why23.A.secretlyB.alwaysC.hardlyD.perhaps24.A.modernB.greatC.sameD.small25.A.criedB.smiledC.spokeD.shouted26.A.proudB.angryC.sadD.happy27.A.discoveredB.toldC.keptD.watched28.A.discussingB.talkingC.shoutingD.arguing29.A.planningB.refusingC.tryingD.failing30.A.wentoffB.wentdownC.wentupD.wentby31.A.roadB.hobbyC.habitD.life32.A.imagineB.promiseC.suggestD.introduce33.A.offeredB.meantC.wantedD.received34.A.friendsB.sistersC.workersD.classmates35.A.besidesB.throughC.withoutD.with36.A.oftenB.sometimesC.neverD.forever37.A.recognizedB.acceptedC.helpedD.praised38.A.richB.trueC.kindD.honest39.A.strangerB.studentC.managerD.listener40.A.anyoneB.noneC.everyoneD.someone第II卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第二节：语篇填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Smith:MathDepartment,Dr.Smith41.(speak).JanetHill:Hello,ProfessorSmith.ThisisJanetHillcalling.Ilivetwodoorsdownfromyourteachingassistant,DonWilliams.Donaskedme42.(call)youbecausehe43.(lose)hisvoiceandcan'ttalktoyou44..S:Oh,Iamsorrytohearthat.J:Well,hehas45.classthisafternoonfrom2:30to4:00andhewon'tbeabletoteachit.Sohehopesyoucandohimafavor.Youcanlethisstudentsdosometestpapers,46.areonthedeskinhisoffice.S:Well,Iwillbefreeatthattime.Whichroomishisclassin?J:CaterHall,Room214.Willyouneedthekey47.hisoffice?S:48.(actual),wehaveamasterkeyintheMathDepartment.J:Thankyouverymuch.Dondoesn'thaveanotherclass49.Thursday,andhopefully,hewillbeabletotalkbythen.S:Yeah.Ihopehewillbefeeling50.(good)soon.第三部分写作(共两节，满分50分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号3),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2•只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分Thousandsofmillionsofpeoplespendtheirholidaystravel.Theytraveltoseeothercountriesandcity;theytraveltoenjoyparticularplaces,andjustforachangeofscene.It'salwaysinterestedtodiscovernewthings,differentwaysoflife,tomeetdifferentpeople,totrydifferentfood,andtolistentodifferentmusic.Thosethatliveinthecountryliketogotoabigcity.Citydwellersusuallylikequietholidaybytheseaorinthemountains.Mosttravelersandholiday-makerstakeacamerawiththemandtakepicturesofeverythingthatintereststhem.Later,perhapsyearslater,theywouldberemindedbythephotosofthehappytimetheyhavehad.Ifwearefondintraveling,wewillseeandlearnalotofthingsthatwecanneverseeorlearnatthehome.Thebestwaytostudygeographyistotravel,andthebestwaytogettoknowandunderstandpeopleistomeethimintheirownhomes.第二节：书面表达(满分30分)假如你是三个月前刚搬到到这个城市居住的高中生杨琳，你看到一些市民有乱丢垃圾，随意涂写，不遵守交通规则等不文明的行为，请用英语给市长写封信。说明写信的目的。说明这些行为的危害并提出批评。提出建议(多放置一些垃圾箱；制定一些规章制度；鼓励人们养成好习惯)。参考词汇：市民citizen乱丢垃圾litter(vi.)随意涂写scribble(vi.)DearMayor，IamYangLin,aseniorhighschoolstudentwhomovedtothiscitythreemonthsago.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Yoursfaithfully,YangLin永昌县第一高级中学2016—2017—1期中试卷高一英语答案1-5BCABD6-10DCACC11-15ABBCB16-20EBAFD21-25ADBCB26-30CABCD31-35DABAC36-40CCBAD41.speaking42.tocall43.haslost44.himself45.a46.which47.to48.Actually49.until/till50.better短文改错：Thousandsofmillionsofpeoplespendtheirholidaystravel(travelling/traveling).Theytraveltoseeothercountriesandcity(cities);theytraveltoenjoyparticularplaces,and(or)justforachangeofscene.It'salwaysinterested(interesting)todis