八年级英语下册unit 1测试题

八年级英语（下）Unit1习题一、词汇考查(15分)A：根据英文释义和首字母提示，写出下列单词。sclever;clean;fashionablertubefilledwithfast-burningmaterial,whichlaunches(发射)itselfintotheairarooms;asetofroomsasahome1freetimepsayinadvanceorknowwhatwillhappeninthefuturetdiagramwiththreestraightsidesaveryold;inoroftimeslongagoiwrong;notallowedbylawB：根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。Kids(notgo)toschoolin100years.I(fall)offthetreeyesterdayafternoon.I'llhavemanydifferent(kind)ofgoldfish.I'llbeacomputer(programme).Therewillbe(many)peopleinthefuture.Ithinktherewillbe(little)pollution.Mylifewillbealot(good)thanitisnow.二、单项选择。(10分)()1.Whatdoyouthinkyourlifenextmonth?A.likeB.islikeC.willlikeD.willbelike()2.—Willpeoplelivetobe150yearsold?A.Yes,therewillB.No,therewon'tC.Yes,theyareD.Yes,theywill()3.DoyouhaveanyproblemsinEnglish?A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned()4.Idon'thaveacomputerbecauseIcan'tuseit,ourfamilydoesn'thaveenoughmoney.A.butB.orC.besidesD.though()5.WillyouyourclassEastLake.MissGao?A.take;toB.make;atC.carry;toD.take;near()6.Isthereclevererthanyouintheclass?

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody（）7.theway,doyouhaveanyfilmtickets?A.InB.OnC.ByD.To（）8.Willtherebeanypapermoney100years?A.afterB.toC.laterD.in（）9.Weallenjoyfootball.It'sveryinteresting.A.toplayB.playingC.playD.playingthe（）10.Theydecidedupbowlingandmakeitagentlemen'sgameagain.A．cleanB．tocleanC．togiveD，cleaning三、按要求进行句型变换。（10分）1.1.Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?（作肯定回答）Therewillbesomepapermoneyinthefuture.（改为否定句）Therepapermoneyinthefuture.Therewillbelesspollutionintheneighborhood.（改为一般疑问句）belesspollutionintheneighborhood?OurcountrywillwinthenextWorldCup?（对划线部分提问）countrywillwinthenextWorldCup?Ithinkthathewillwinthegame.（改为否定句）thinkhewillwinthegame.四、根据汉语提示完成英语句子。（10分）1．明天天气晴朗。Theresunshinetomorrow.．保龄球场离我家不远，并且玩一晚上花费也不大。Thebowlingalleyisn'tandanightoutdoesn'tcostmuch.预测来来可能既困难，也会使人难堪的。Predictingthefuturecanbedifficultembarrassing.．孩子们将用电脑在家学习。Kidswillstudyathome.．今年你会怎样度过这个暑假?Howwillyouspendyoursummerthisyear?五、用所给动词的适当形式填空。（8分）Theradiosaysit(rain)tomorrow.everything(begin)togrowinspring?IthinkLiuXiang(win)thegameagainin.Look!They(wash)theirclothes.There(be)morepeoplehereyesterday.Sorry,waitamoment,please.She(answer)atelephonecall.I(get)upverylateyesterdaymorning.六、重新排列下列句子,使构成一个完整的对话。(5分)A：WillithelpyoulearnEnglish?B：TherewillberobotsineveryhomeC：Whatwilllifebelikein50years?D：Yes,itwillE：Whatwillarobotdo?F：Itwillhelppeopledoeverythingtheywantittodo请按顺序排列句子(首句已给出)1.C2.3.4.5.6.七、完形填空(10分)Abeeandabirdareneighbors,buttheynevertalkwitheachotherOneday,thebeegoestoa1todrink.Whenitisdrinking,the2watertakeitaway.Thebirdseesthebeeindanger.It3__aleaffromthetreeandthrowsitintothewaterin_4ofthebee.Thebeeclimbsontotheleafanditis5now.Notlongafter,thebirdisstanding6__atree.Itdoesn'tseethatamanis_7toshootatit.Butthebee_8_thebirdindangernow.Soitfliesintotheman's9andhecan'tseeanything.Atthesametimethebirdfilesawayquickly.Nowthebeeandthebirdare10.Theylivehappily.()1.A.riverB.treeC;houseD.sea()2.A.WalkingB.jumpingC.flyingD.running()3.A.wantsB.asksC.picksD.throws()4.A.thefrontB.frontC.backD.fight()5.A.happyB.safeC.excitedD.good()6.A.inB.overC.beforeD.on()7.A.readyB.alwaysC.oftenD.only()8.A.knowsB.thinksC.callsD.says()9.A.mouthsB.earC.noseD.eye()10.A.neighborsB.animalsC.friendsD.players八、阅读理解。(18分)(A)阅读下表回答问题BigSale!!!ThisWeekOnlyWereThisWeekWillbePencils10cents（美分）5cents15centsBallpens79cents50cents1.19dollars（美元）Exercisebooks89cents60cents1.25dollarsLetterpaper（100sheets）2.59dollars2.00dollars2.99dollarsAlltextbooks30%offT-shirts4.99dollars3.50dollars6.00dollarsJackets22.50dollars18.00dollars25.99dollars1.Howmuchweresheetsofletterpaperlastweek?Ifatextbookwas15.00dollars,howmuchisittoday?Howmuchwillyouspendonthreeexercisebooksnextweek?IfIbuyaT-shirtthisweek,howmuchmoneycanIsavethanlastweek?Howmuchweretwojacketslastweek?（B）QianZhongshu,averyfamouswriter,passedawayonaSaturdaymorninginBeijingattheageof88.AsoneofthebeststudentsinQinghuaUniversity,QianisbestknownforhisbookBesiegedCity.Thebookisverypopularbothathomeandinforeigncountries．OnSaturdaynight,PresidentJiangZeminmadeaphonecalltoQian'swife,YangJiang,alsoafamouswriter,andexpressedhissadfeeling.根据短文在下列各句空白处填人适当的单词，使句意通顺，意思正确,每空一词。QianZhongshuandhiswifearebothQianZhongshuwhenhewas88yearsold.PresidentJiangZeminupYangJiangonSaturdaynighttoexpresshissadfeeling．"BesiegedCity"meansinChinese.九、书面表达（14分）根据所给图画及词汇写一篇短文，说一说下个星期天你的活动计划。要求：1．句子要符合图画内容2．要把所给词全部用上。提示词：therebe,asunnyday,finishmyhomework,cleanthewindow,happy,visitmygrandparents,playfootball，back参考答案与解析：—、A：1．smart2．cocket3．apartment4.leisure5．predict6．triangle7．ancient8．illegalB：1．won'tgo2．fell3．kinds4．programmer5．more6．1ess7．better二、1.Dlike作介词，意为“像”。D由will引出的一般疑问句的回答用"Yes,主语+will.”或"No,主语+willnot／won't.”。Chaveproblemsindoingsth.意思是F故某事有困难”。in为介词，后面常接动词的ing形式。C我没有电脑有两方面的原因：其一,家中无钱；再者我不会使用。besides含“另外”的意思。Atake...to…意思是“把（某人或某物）带（拿）到”。B通过句意：班上有人比你更聪明吗?选项D和C放在句中语意不通；疑问句中一般用anybody，不用somebody，故选B。c通过句意：顺便说一下，你有电影票97结合句子意思选c。bytheway意为“顺便说一下”。D“in+—段时间”指“（将来的）一段时间之后”。“after+—段时间”或“一段时间+later"表示“（在过去某个时间看来的）一段时间之后”。Benjoydoingsth.“喜欢故某事”,为固定用法。在球类名词前,一般不加冠词。Bdecidetodosth.“决定做某事''，要用不定式。giveup意为“放弃”，不合题意。cleanup；意为“治理，整顿''三、1.Yes，therewill2.won'tbeany3.Willthere4.'Which5.don't四、1.willbe2.far-away3.aswellas4.oncomputers5.vocation五、1.willrain2.Does；begin3.willwin4。arewashing5.were6.isanswering7.got六、1.C2.B3.E4.F5.A6.D七、1.A由后面的drink推出，这四个选项中到河里去只有“喝水”。Drunning在这里可引申为“流动的”之意。C只能先摘树叶再扔。B依上下文，应理解为“扔在前面”，排除C、D。infrontof“在（外部）的前面'',inthefrontof“在（内部）的前面”。B依上下文可知：蜜蜂安全了。A小鸟在树上用“inthetree"。Abereadytodosth.“准备做某事”。A蜜蜂知道鸟的处境。D由后一句Hecan'tseeanything可知是眼