江苏省盐城市亭湖区2018届九年级英语下学期升学模拟考试试题6

9年级初中毕业升学模拟考试一试卷6注意事项：1．本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包括选择题和非选择题。考生答题所有答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2．请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水署名笔填写在答题卡上。3．答选择题一定用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需变动，请用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案。答非选择题一定用0.5毫米黑色墨水署名笔写在答题卡的指定地点，在其余地点答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）请仔细阅读以下各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。1.—Daniel,doyouknowthemaninawhiteshirt?—Oh,yes.HeisMrWu.HeteachesEnglishthisterm.A.ourB.usC.weD.ours2.SpudWebbhasinfluencedmemost.Hisstoriesgivememuchtofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A.luckB.wealthC.courageD.decision3.MaYun,ChairpersonofAlibaba,hasmademuchmoneytheInternet.A.throughB.acrossC.byD.in4.—Giantpandasareindangernow.—Yes.Andtherewillbefewerandfewerwetakeactiontoprotectthem.A.ifB.unlessC.afterD.until—IhearHuayiBrothersFilmTownwillcometoNanjingthisOctober.—excitingnews!D.Whatan6.—Ilovemyschool.Italwaystriesitsbesttoourneeds.—Howluckyyouare!D.get7.—RogerFedererisagreattennisplayer.—Iagree.Ithinknooneelseplays.8.Tomusedtoquarrelalotwithhisparentsbutnowtheyjustfinetogether.9.—Amazingnews!TheShapeofWaterwonfourOscarsthisMarch!—Ijustcan’twaititinthecinema.10.—Mom,I’vejustgotanewjobinabigcompany.—Congratulations!Trytomakeyourselfsothatthecompanydoesn’twanttoloseyou.11.ThefilmYouthmanypeopleandsomeofthemcouldn’thelpcryingwhilewatchingit.D.reached-1-12.—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Oh,I’llgotheretoattendaparty.A.whenyou’llgotoBeijingB.howyou’llgotoBeijingC.whyyou’llgotoBeijingD.whetheryou’llgotoBeijing13.Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedinthesamewayaspancake?D.playground—Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,Tomhasfinallyachievedhisgoal.—Great!.A.Onetreecan’tmakeaforestB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed15.—I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourparty.Youknow,theexamisaroundthecorner.—Really?’pity!二、完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请仔细阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。Onesunnyday,Idecidedtogoforawalkwithmyhusband.Iwaswearingaspecial16ringthatday.Itwasmy20thbirthdaygiftfrommygrandmother.Aswewerewalkinginthepark,Ijustlooked17atmyhandandfoundthediamondonmyringwasmissing.Iwasreally18,soIwentbacktolookforit.Iknewhowsmallthechanceswereoffindingit,butIstillwantedtogiveitatry.AsIwasfixingmyeyesontheground,Iranintoanoldgentleman19.“What’sthematter,love?”heaskednicely.“SorrythatIranintoyou,”Isaid.“ButIlostsomethingimportant.I’mreallynervous.”Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondandshowedhimthe20inmyring.“That’snotgoingtobeeasytofindit,”hesaid.“Tellyouwhat,love,Itakeawalkhereeveryday.I’ll21myeyesopenforit.”Ithankedhim,expecting22.However,afewdayslater,myhusbandandImettheoldmanagaininthepark.“Guesswhat,”hesaid.“Ifoundyourdiamond!”Icouldn’tbelievewhatIsawwhenthegentlemanhandedthediamondbacktome.Thenmyhusband23himmoneyforhishelp,butherefused.Asthediamondisworthseveralthousanddollars,theoldmancouldhaveeasilykeptthediamond24soldit,buthedidneitherofthese.Nowthankstothisman,Ialwayslookatmyringandremind25thattherearestillkindandgeneroussoulsoutthere.I’llspendmoretimetryingtodosomethingequallyniceforotherpeople.18.A.happyB.tiredC.angryD.worriedgeneral-2-21.A.keepB.getC.takeD.make22.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything23.A.showedB.lentC.offeredD.carried24.A.andB.butC.soD.or25.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.ourselves三、阅读理解（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读以下资料，从资料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。AKirsten:Haveyoureadthebook,TheTravel?Ijustfinishedityesterday.Renee:No,butI’vewantedto.Isitgood?Kirsten:Itis!Butit’squitegrim.Renee:Howso?Kirsten:Inthestory,amotherandhersonwereonatripwhentheywerecaughtbyagroupwasalmostkilledwhentryingtohelphersonrunaway.Renee:Soit’sthisgrimfromthefirstpagetotheend?Kirsten:Yes,butthere’sstillabrightsideinit.Yougettoseehowstrongparentscanbewhentheywanttokeeptheirchildrenfrombeinghurt.Renee:Isee.I’msurelyoinggtoborrowitfromthelibrary.Kirsten:Thenyoumusthurry.WhenIborroweditlastFriday,theytoldmethatmanypeoplewerewaitingtoreadit!26.WhathappenedinTheTravel?Amotherdidherbesttosaveherchild.Amothertookatriptolookforherson.Amotherwastreatedterriblybyherfamily.Amotherwaskilledbyagroupofcrazypeople.27.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A.KirstenwilllendReneeTheTravel.B.TheTravelisapopularlibrarybook.C.KirstendidnotenjoyreadingTheTravel.D.ReneehasnotheardofTheTravelbefore.WhydoesKirstenthinkthebookisgrim?Becauseithappensonadarknight.Becauseitmakesthereadersfeelsad.Becausetherearemanydifficultwordsinit.Becausereadershavedifferentideasaboutit.BMillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.Youplayasthe“mother”isaway.Thegame’spopularitymayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays,accordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency.Manyplayershavesaidthatthelonelyfrog-3-isjustlikethem.Butplayingwiththefroghelpsthemforgettheirlonelinessforashorttime.Lonelinessseemstobeacommonproblemtoday.AccordingtotheGuardian,aBritishdaily,about40percentofAmericanadultssaythey’relonely.AndintheUK,aboutoneinfivepeopleinthecountryare“alwaysoroftenlonely”,theTelegraphreported.ThismightbewhytheUKgovernmentannouncedthecountry’sveryfirst“MinisterofLoneliness”(孤单大臣)inJanuary.Theminister’sjobistofindwaystohelpUKcitizensfeellesslonely.Theminister’sofficewillprovidemoremoneyforactivitiesthatconnectpeopletogether.Thislonelinessproblemmaybepartlybecauseofsocialmedia.WhenweseepicturesoffriendshavingfunorpostingpicturesonWeChatorMicroblog,wemaycomparetheir“perfect”liveswithourownandfeelsadandlonely.Butweshouldrememberthatnooneisborntobelonely.AsUKpoetJohnDonneoncewrote,“Nomanisanisland.Everymanisapieceoftheland,apartofthemain.”Herearesometipstogetridofloneliness:Singyourfavoritesongs.Connectwithafriend.Dosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.●Imaginesomeplaceyou’dliketovisit,likeafungatheringorasportingevent.29.WhatdoplayersdowhileplayingTravelFrog?A.Buildhousesfortheirfrogs.B.Writepostcardstotheirfrogs.theirfrogs’trips.30.Accordingtothepassage,whyisthegamesopopular?mobilephones.timenow.31.Todealwiththeproblemofloneliness,theUKgovernment.“MinisterofLoneliness”’suseofsocialmedia32.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?toothers.C.It’snotfuntofeellonely.D.Weshouldbeawayfromsocialmedia.CHi,mynameisMurrayWenzel.ButmyfriendscallmeMuz,Muzza,WenzorevenMoon.Yes,Ihavelotsofnicknames.ButinAustralia,whereIamfrom,that’squitecommon.InfactmostmeninAustraliacalltheirfriendssomethingotherthantheirrealname.Itispartofourculturetoshortenormakeupnamesforthoseweknowandlove.Forexample,oneofmyfriend’snamesisAlex,butwecallhimAl.AnotherisnamedJayson,buteveryoneknowshimasJase.InAustraliamostmencalledWilliamareknownasBill,whileJeremyisJez,JamesisJimandJosephisJoey.Sometimesweusetheperson’ssurnameintheirnickname,likemyfriendKarlSchussigwhowecallSchuzza.Sometimeswecombinethem,likemyfriendTroyCassels-4-’snicknameis“Prez”,becausewhenwefirstmethejokedthatIshouldcallhim“ElPresidente”.Evenmoreconfusingiswhenwearegivenironic(嘲讽的)nicknames.Forexample,amanwithredhairwillbeknownasBluey,atallmanwillbecalledShortyoralargemanwillbeknownasSlim.MostofmyfriendscallmeMuz,butthosewhoIplayhockey(曲棍球)withcallmeMoon.However,myparentsstillcallmeMurray.So,IhavedifferentnamesdependingonwhoIamtalkingto.Nicknamesaresopopularthatsometimespeopleforgetwhattheperson’srealnameis.Ithinkitisourwayofshowingaffectiontothosewearecloseto.33.WhichofthefollowingaboutnicknamesisNOTtrue?A.Nicknamesaresometimesone’ssurname.B.Onepersonusuallyhasonlyonenickname.C.It’scommontohaveanicknameinAustralia.D.Nicknamesareoftenusedbetweenfriends.34.“Bill”isthenicknameof.35.Nathan’snicknamecomesfrom.A.ajokeB.hisfullnameC.hockeyD.hissurnameWhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?TheimportanceofnicknamesinAustralian.AbriefintroductionofnicknamesinAustralia.ThereasonwhypeoplehavenicknamesinAustralia.ThemeaningofanicknameforapersoninAustralia.DOnlyhumansspeakusingwords.Butallkindsintheanimalworldcancommunicateinonewayoranother.Maybeyouhaveheardaboutthewaybeesdancearoundtosendmessagestoeachotherandthewaydogsbarkindifferentwaystogivewarnings,tobefriendlyortobeplayful.Butdidyouknowaboutinfrasoniccommunicationusedbyelephants?Thisishowitworks:Humanshearlowsoundslikethunderrumblinginthesky.Butwedon’thearsoundslowerthanthis.However,animalssuchaselephantsandhipposcanhearmuchlowersoundsthanhumanscan.Andwhat’smore,theycanmakethoselowsoundsaswell,andtheyusethemtocommunicatewitheachother.Thisisknownasinfrasound.Theamazingthingaboutinfrasoundisthatittravelsoverseveralkilometers.Higher-levelsoundsliketheonepeoplecanhear,don’ttravelwellthroughwalls,leaves,treesandsoon,whichiswhywecan’thearsoundsfrommorethan100metersaway.Butinfrasoundismuchstrongerandthingslikegrassandtreeshavenoinfluenceonit.Therefore,itcantravelmuchfurther.Elephantscanhearinfrasoniccallsfromfourkilometersaway!Therehavebeenreportsofpeoplewatchinggroupsofelephantsfeedingorrestingandthentheelephantssuddenlyallstoppedwhattheyweredoingfornoreasonatall.Theyobviouslyheardawarningcallfromalongwayaway,butthepeopledidn’thearasound.Inplaceslikeazooorwildlifeparkwhereyoucangetnearertoanimals,itisabiteasiertosensewheninfrasonicsoundsaremade.Whenyoustandnearmotherelephantswiththeirbabiesinazoo,youmaynoticeaslightrumblingintheairevery-5-B.TalkingtoanimalsD.Playingwithelephants50分）fewminutes—notloudorstrong,butclearlynoticed.Thisisinfrasoniccommunication—themotherelephants“talking”totheirbabies.WhydoesthewritermentionbeesanddogsinParagraph1?Becausetheyuseinfrasoniccommunication.Becausetheycommunicateliketheelephants.Becausetheyareexamplesofanimalcommunication.Becausepeoplewanttolearnhowtheycommunicate.38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabout‘infrasound’?A.Humanscanhearinfrasoundeasily.B.Ittravelsnearlyseveralkilometers.C.Itsoundslowbutcan’ttravelveryfar.D.Ittravelswellthroughwalls,leavesandsoon.Inplaceslikezoos,________.elephantsdon’tneedtomakeinfrasonicsoundsitiseasierforelephantstomakeinfrasonicsoundsmotherelephantsdon’tletpeoplestandneartheirbabieshumanscaneasilysenseinfrasonicsoundswhentheyaremadeWhichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TalkingtohumansC.Playingwithhumans非选择题（共四、填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）A）请依据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完好正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的横线上。41.—Look!Thatyoungmanisverystrong.—Oh,heisourmonitor.Heisa▲(成员)ofourfootballteam.42.—Myboy,keepawayfromthe▲(刀).It’sverysharp.—OK,mum.43.—Ifyoucan’t▲(买得起)anewcar,whydon’tyoubuyasecondhandone?—Soundsgreat!44.—Myparentsareso▲(严格的)withme.Thatmakesmeveryangry.—Comeon!That’sbecausetheyloveyou.45.Mother’sDayiscoming.Thecardis▲(特意地)madeformymother.请依据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适合形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为—50的横线上。—Whydidn’tyougofortheoutingwithusyesterdayafternoon?—Sorry,I▲(prepare)forthecomingexamatthattime.47.Manypeoplearoundtheworldareamazedatthe▲(develop)ofourcountrytheseyears.48.—Mum,Idon’tknowhowtomakethefruitsalad?—It’seasy.Just▲(mix)thefruittogether.49.BadmintonWorldChampionships2018▲(hold)inNanjingfrom30thJulyto5thAugust.50.Manywomenhavebabiesintheir▲(thirty)becauseofthetwo-childpolicy.请依据对话内容，从以下方框中选择适合的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完好正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的横线上。aseasidecityvisitinghavebeenplacesofinterestopen-6-’syourplanforit?Emily:Well,let’shaveatriptogether,OK?Henry:Goodidea!Whereshallwego?Emily:WhataboutgoingtoQingdao,51?Henry:I’mafraidthat’snotagoodidea.Qingdaoisnotsuitablefortravellingatthistimeofyear.Emily:Isee.ThenhowaboutBeijing?Therearemany52.Henry:ButI53thereafewtimes.Emily:Thenwhat’syouridea?Henry:IhearJiuzhaigouis54tothepublicrecently.Andit’smuchmorebeautifulthanbefore.Emily:Yeah.It’sreallyaplaceofnature.Andourgovernmentspendsmuchmoneyrebuildingit.It’swellworth55.Henry:OK.Turnonthecomputerandfindmoreinformationaboutit.五、阅读填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）A)请仔细阅读以下短文，并依据所读内容，在文章后56—65小题的空格里填入一个最适合的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的横线上。．．．．MoreandmoreBritishpeoplearedecidingnottoeatmeatandanimalproducts.Asaresult,vegetarianism(素食主义)isincreasingintheUK.AccordingtotheVegetarianSociety,2000peoplearegivingupmeatand“goingveggie(素食)”inBritaineveryweek.There’sevenaNationalVegetarianWeekorganizedeveryyeartoencouragepeopletotryameat-freelifestyle.VegetariansandvegansVegetariansarepeoplewhodon’teatoruseanyanimalproducts.TheyarebecomingmoreandmorecommonintheUKculture.Arecentsurveyshowedthat3millionpeople(5.7percentofthecountry’spopulation)werevegetarians.AhealthydietSowhyareBritishpeoplecuttingoutmeat?Manyareunhappyaboutthepoortreatmentofanimalsandtheeffectsofmeatandfishproductionontheenvironment.Worriesaboutfoodsafety,forexamplemadcowdisease,alsoplayapart.Otherschoosetochangetheireatinghabitstogethealthier.AccordingtotheVegetarianSociety,ameat-freedietcouldhelppreventthecertaincancers,aswellasheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure(压力).Organic(有机的)farmingAnotherrisingtrendappearsintheUK’sfoodproduction.Theywanttheirfoodmeatisproducedwithouttheuseofdrugs.Organicallyfarmedanimalsalsohavemorelivingspaceandmoregoodfood.AccordingtotheSoilAssociation,threeoutofeveryfourUKfamiliesnowbuysometypeoforganicfood.Vegetarianismisbecoming56intheUKVegetarianismisincreasingintheUK57moreandmoreBritishpeoplearechoosingtoliveameat-freestyle.Thegovernment58aNationalVegetarianWeekeveryyeartoencouragepeopletostopeatingmeat.-7-VegetariansandVegetariansdon’teatoruseany59products.Itisreportedthatthe60ofvegetariansintheUKvegansisabout3million.Three61forcuttingoutmeatSomepeoplethinktheproductionofmeatandfishmayharmboththeanimalsthemselvesandthe62.AhealthydietSomepeopleare63aboutfoodsafety.Theydon’tthinkthemeattheyeataresafeenough.Ameat-freedietcouldhelpreducethe64ofthecertaincancers,aswellasheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.Organicfarmersuseveryfewornochemicals.OrganicmeatOrganicfarmingisproducedwithout65drugs.Atpresent,about75%ofUKfamiliesbuysometypeoforganicfood.B)依据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应地点上。Chinesesocialnetworkcompaniesbegantotakeawaythesmokingemoji(表情符号)fromtheirproductstosupportChina’snewindoorsmokingban(禁烟令).Thesmokingemojiusuallys66forthefeelingof“cool”or“relaxed”inmanyappsbefore.Sincethenewbanwasannounced,China’stechnologycompanieshavebeena67totakethiskindofemojiaway.“Smokingisnotcool,”saidZhangJianshu,headoftheBeijingTobaccoControlAssociation.“It’snotp68totakesmokingasbeingcool”.Hepointedoutthatthemajorsocialnetworkusersareyoungerpeople,whoweremuche69tobeinfluenced.Inresponse,SinaWeibotookawaytheemojiofasmokerinSeptemberonitssmartphoneappsandc70.Twomonthslater,TencentfollowedWeibo’sfootstepsonNovember6,2017tochangethesmokingemojiw71agreenleaf.However,theactionwasonlytakenonQQ’smobileapp.QQonPCstillr72thesame.Tencent’sanotherpopularsocialapp,Wechat,hasalsobeenrequiredtochangetheemoji.Chinaishometo300millionsmokersandproducestheworld’sl73numberofcigarettes.Itisreportedthatabout27.7%peoples74inChinain2017,accordingtothegovernment.Zhangsaid,takingthesmokingemojiawaywastopreventitspreadingthewrongi75amongthepublic.TheBTAChopestousethesocialnetworktomakemorepeopledevelopahealthierlifestyle.六、书面表达（满分15分）-8-若是你是LiMing，请用英语给笔友Ben答复邮件。注意：HeyLiMing,Iwillmovetoyourcommunityandstayfortwomonths.Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutyourcommunity.Whatisyourcommunitylike?Whatacti