真题-2014年6月英语四级第二套2cet4听力原文

M:DidyoubuyanyofthesweatersthatwereonW:Buyany?Igotfiveofthem.Theyweresuchagoodbargain.O:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthesweaters?了5件，认为它们是agoodbargain。bargainagoodbargain算的”故B“(毛衣)物有所值”正确【点睛①由D中的soldout“售謦”可知，they指代某类商品。②是说买了5件毛衣，并非指毛衣有和D“毛衣很快就卖完了”都是无中生有。W:Ihavetroubleconcentratingwhenmyroommatetalkssoloudonherphone.M:Whydon'tyoujustaskhertolowerhervoice?O:Whatdoesthemansurestthewomando?的nottospeakloudly与中的lowerhervoice同义，故确定A为答作干扰。C“出去找个安静点的地方复习功课”和D“向宿管处报告”都W:Wendyisinthebasement,tryingtofixthewashingmachine.M:Shouldn'tshebeworkingonherannualreport?O:Whatdoestheman【C【解析说Wendy在室修理洗衣机男士用了否定式的反问句说，sheshouldbeworkingonher理洗衣机，C“Wendy应优先写报告”正确。【点睛】①选出现两大washingmachine及annualreport，听音时Wendy应该先写报告，无法推断是Wendy是否能修好洗衣机。B也是过度washingmachine及annual作干扰，其内容没有实质根据。W:Whathappenedtothepaintingthatusedtobeonthewall?M:Itfelldownandtheglassbroke.I'mhavingitreframed.O:Whatdowelearnfromthe帮画重新装画框(havingitreframed)。D复现中的reframed，内容与相符。【点睛】①四个选中都出现thepaintin9，两个选含有wall，故推测与。推知她是否喜欢该画，故C女士喜欢墙上的画”错误。③refr是由推测reframe为“为……重新加上框”。M:Youmusthaveleftthecamerainthemarket.It'saveryexpensivecamera,youknow.W:ButIlyouthatIdidn'ttakeitIrememberclearlythatyouputitonthedressingtable.Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthe出门，男士把相机放在梳妆台(dressingtable)了，故可知．认为相机留在房间了，B确。【点睛①由选中的msnglft等词可推测与丢失某物品有关②士认为相机在梳妆台没拿出来并未丢失A“相机丢了”和C“男士把相机带到市场”错误。把相机放在梳妆台的是男士，并非，故D“她把机放在梳妆台了”也错误。③本题的关键在于听到并知道dsngtabe的含义，就算不知道dssngtabe的具体含义．考生根据dssngW:ThereisagoodcomedyonattheTheatreRoyalnextSaturday.ffyoulike,Icanbookfourseatsforus.M:Allright.I'llaskJanetifsheisthen.I'llletyouknowtomorrow.Q:WhatdoesthewomansuggesttheydonextSaturday?【A【解析】提到下周六在剧院(TheatreRoyal有一出不错的喜指“戏剧，话剧”，包括中的comedy，故为正确答案【点睛】①中的Theatre‘‘剧院”一词也提示A确。②B“见Janet’’及C“订票”都不是下周六要做的事，故排除这两。Dget-together“聚会”范围过大，不如A准确。W:We'veopenedthefirstbox.Look!Someofthesebooksaresoaked.M:Theyshould'veusedwaterproofwraps.Whatarewegoingtodoaboutit?It'stoolatetoorderrecements.O:Whatdowelearnfromthe【D【解析提到有些书遭到了浸泡(soaked)D中的damaged“受损”对应中的soaked，故D为答案。寄送出现了什么问题。②A中的missing“丢失了”没有根据。B利用M:Soshehasgradedit?O:Whatcanweinferfromthe【B【解析】告知男士，说他可以到ProfessorJohnson拿回他的学期了，男士以惊讶的语气问“她已经打分了?”，表明男士没有想到ProfessorJohnson这么快就评好分了，B确。【点睛】①有三个选均与ProfessorJohnson的行为有关，预测本题询问ProfessorJohnson的相关行为。②男士可以pickup的是他的termpaper，了很高的分”过度推测，男士惊讶的是ProfessorJohnson的评分速度，与分数无关。D只是简单拼凑了中的ProfessorJohnson和inheroffice．其Nowyou'llhearthetwolongconversations.ConversationOneW:CanIhelpM:Well,I'mnotsure.Ihopeso.Yousee,actually,[9]I'mgettingmarriedsoon.Andmyfriendswanttobuymepresentsandthings.W:AndyouwouldlikesomethingsfortheM:Yes,that'sright.[9]IthoughtifIcouldfredoutaboutkitchenthings,theywouldbethebestsortofpresents.W:Well,Isupposethefirstthingyouneedisacooker.Doyouwantanelectriconeoragasone?M:Em.IthinkI'dprobablypreferagasone,butcookersareveryexpensive,aren'tthey?Howmuchisthisone?W:It'sonehundredandseventy-fivepounds,includingtaxanddelivery.It'saverygoodonethough.M:Butit'salotofmoney,isn'tit?WhatsortsofthingscouldIaskpeopletobuy,youknow,cheaper?W:We]l,youneedsomepans,won'tyou?Asetofsaucepans,Isuppose,andfryingpans.[10]Doyoulikecooking?M:Yes,IsupposeW:Well.[10]Inthatcase,youmightlikeamixer.Ifyoumakecakesandthingslikethat,it'llsaveyoualotoftime.[10]Andablendertoo.That'sgoodifyoumakesoupsandthings.M:Era.That'saW:Somethingelseyoumightuseis[ll]asetoftheseknives,youknow,carvingknives,breadknives,steakknives,fruitknives,potatopeelingM:[ll]Heavens!Ineverknewthereweresomanysorts.W:Oh,Yes.ComeoverhereandI'llshowyousomeWhyisthemaninthekitchenware[C]【解析】男士在的开头提到，他快要结婚了．而他的朋友准备买给他之后他又提到要看看有什么厨房用具是朋友可以买来送给他的故C“看结婚，不是他的朋友。B“为了找出一整套厨具的价格”和D“为了询问Wllydoesthewomanwanttoknowwhetherthemanlikes体的厨具．如mixer,blender和knives，故可推测这样问的目的是为了更有针对性地向男士推荐厨房用具，故D“向他推荐合适的厨具”正确。“教他如何使用厨具”、B“与他讨论烹饪经验”和C“如何煮Whatdoesthemansayhehasneverreal-carvingknivesbreadknives“面steakknives“Heavens!“天啊!”，说他从不知道有这么多种刀故男士之前并未会有这么多种刀，A确。士在整个中并没有选定，故8“厨具是非常实用的”不正确。C“搅拌器在制作蛋糕时可以节省很多时间”和D“平底锅和煎锅是厨房nlixersauceansConversationM:Goodmorning,Mrs.W:Oh,Mr.Minisuka.Pleasecomeinandsitdown.[12]Iwanttotalktoyouaboutsomethingthat'scomeM:What'Sup?Anyway,I'llbegladtohelpyouwithanythingIW:Someadvice,Mr.Minisuka.[12]I'vebeenofferedanewjob.M:Anewjob?W:Asamatteroffact,itisn'tthebankinNewYork.M:Istheofferfromanotherbank? DevelopmentinWashington.M:[13]YoumeantheWorldW:[13]That'sright.Andit'sreallyveryunexpected,ImustM:You'veestablishedareputationininternationalbanldngcircles.MayIaskwhatkindofposition they'veofferedyou?W:Aratherimportantone,asamatteroffact,[14]DeputyDirectoroftheInternationalFinance M:[14]Isn'tthatthepartofthebankthatmakesloantoprivatecompaniesinthedevelocountries?W:[14]Yes,itis.It'sajobthatcertainlyoffersachanceforpublicservice.M:[15]Itseemstomethatit'sarealhonorforyou.W:Yes,itis.ButI'vebeenwiththisbankforsomanyyears,eversinceIgraduatedfromcollegein M:[15]Butit'sanhonorforthebank,too,forthetrainingandexperienceit'sgivenyou.W:Yes,IsupposeIcouldthinkofitthatM:[12]Thenyou'vedecidedtoaccepttheW:[12]Probably,yes,almostcertainly.I'dliketothinkIcandosomeworkthatwillcontributetointernationalcooperationandunderstanding.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodiscusswiththe[D]【解析】的开头就跟男士说，她收到一份新工作的邀请(I'vebeenofferedanewjob)，之后就一直讲述这份新工作的内容，的最后表示题，D确。【点睛①纵观第l3题至第15题的选发现多次出现bank,work新的工作的内容，与现有工作无关，故A“她工作中的一些问题”和C“她在所在银行的晋升”错误8“与国际银行的合作”只是拼凑了中的Cooperation和internationalbank，也不是谈话的目的。Whoofferedthewomanthenew【A【解析】男士询问工作邀请是来自哪间银行的，回答是InternationalBankforReconstructionandDevelopmentinWashington．男士问是不是就是WorldBank，并得到的肯定回答，故女士的新工作就是来自WorldBank的，A可用笔记下信息要点，以便之后与问题对照。②worldBank所在地是在说银行不在纽约，故D也错误Whatwillbethewoman’smainresponsibilityasaDeputy【C【解析】提到职位是InternationalFinanceCorporation的副总裁．男士问职责是不是向发展中国家的私人企业(makesloantoprivateWhatdoesthemanthinkofthejobforyou)，同时也是现在所在银行的荣幸(it’sanhonorforthe【点睛】①选是对It价值的评价，听音时意听清楚It的指代。②A“是实现梦想的重要一步”在中完全没有提到C“这是现在所在银行的损失”与中男士提到的honr相D“这真的超出男士的预期”张冠李戴中说超出预期的是(t’Sayryunptd)而不是男士。PassageGoodtransportationisveryimportantinwinter.[16]Ifyouhaveacar,makesureitisreadyforthecoldweather.Keepthegasasnearlyfullasyoucan.Thiswillkeepwateroutoftheandwillbeareserveincaseyougetintotrouble.Ifastormtrapsyouinyourcar,therearesomestepsyoushouldtakeforyourownsafety.[17A]Donotattempttowalktofindhelp.Youmayquicklyloseyourwayinblowingandsnow.Yourchancesofbeingfoundarebetterifyoustayinyourcar.[17B]Keepadownwindwindowopenslightlyforfreshair.zingraincansealoffyourcarandlockyouinside.[17C]Runtheengineandheateronceinawhile.Keepthesamedownwindwindowopenwhiletheengineisrunning.Makesurethatsnowhasnotblockedtheexhaustpipe.Clapyourhandsandmoveyourarmsandlegsfromtimetotime.Donotstayinonepositiontoolong.[18]Butdonotmovetoomuch.Exercisewarmsyouup,butitalsocausesyoutolosebodyheat.Ifmorethanoneisinthecar,donotsleepatthesametime.Oneshouldalwaysbeawake.Ifyouarealone,stayawakeaslongasyoucanTurnontheinsidelightatnight.Thiswillmakeyourcarmorevisibletorescuecrews.Don'tpanic.Staywithyourcar.Whatdoesthespeakersayyoushoulddoinwinterwithyour建议要尽量让油箱充满汽油(Keepthegasasnearlyfullasyou【点睛】①纵观这三题的选，均与car有关，故推断本文与汽车的保养或问题而这不等于要为汽车做彻底的检查．故A“进行彻底的检查”错误。文中提到加满油可以作为一种储备(willbeareserve)，并非C说的“要留些额外的汽油作储备”。原文说的是keepwateroutofthe“让水不要进入到油箱中”．而不是要填满，D也错误。Whatshouldyouavoidngifastormtrapsyouinthe(Donotattempttowalktofindhelp)．A所述与此相符进入车内”，C“时不时发动一下引擎”．D“长时间开着暖气”(由于天Whvistoomuchexerciseundesirablewhenyouaretrappedinacarbyawinterstorm?youtolosebodyheat)，C复现了原文原词，为正确答案。【点睛】①四个选均为It带来的影响，故推测本题询问不要做某事的原易入睡”，D“这会消耗太多的氧气”。PassageThetopicofmytalktodayisgiftgiving.Everybodylikestoreceivegifts,right?Soyoumaythinkthatgiftgivingisauniversalcustom.Butactuallytherulesofgiftgivingvaryquitealot.Andnotknowingthemcanresultingreatembarrassment.InNorthAmericatherulesarefairlysimple.Ifyou'reinvitedtosomeone'shomefordinner,bringwineorflowers,orasmallitemfromyourcountry.[19]Amongfriends,familyandbusinessassociates,wegenerallydon'tgivegiftsonotheroccasionsexceptonsomeone'sbirthdayand TheJapanese,ontheotherhand,givegiftsquitefrequently,oftentothanksomeonefortheirkindness.ThetraditionofgiftgivinginJapanisveryancient. [20]Therearemanydetailedrulesforeverything,fromthecolorofthewrappapertothetimeofthegiftpresentation，AndwhileEuropeansdon'tgenerallyexchangebusinessgifts,theydofollowsomeformalcustomswhenvisitinghomes,suchasbringingflowers.Thetypeandcolorofflowers,however,cancarryspecialmeaning.Todaywehaveseensomebroaddifferencesingiftgiving.Icouldgoonwithadditionalexamples.Butlet'snotmissthemainpointhere.[21]Ifwearenotawareofandsensitivetoculturaldifferences,thepossibilitiesfrom municationandareenormous.Whetherwelearnaboutthesedifferencesbyreadingabookorbylivingabroad,ourgoalmustbetorespectdifferencesamongpeopleinordertogetalongsuccessfullywithourglobalWhatdoesthespeakersayaboutgiftgivingofNorth意伙伴之间，除了生日和圣诞等特殊场合，一般不送礼(don’tgivegifts…exceptonsomeone’SbirthdayandChristmas)，D“他们只在容-9送礼的习俗或文化有关。②根据本题选中9ivinggifts，refuseguts等词可知。本题询问某类人的送礼收礼习俗。听问题时要注意听清是问NorthAmericans。③A中的generous“”没有根据。虽然人只在特殊场WhatdowelearnabouttheJapaneseconcerninggift意区分哪些选是对应哪类人群的。做好相应笔记。注意听清本题问的是Japanese。②A“他们很喜欢送礼给别人”偷换了概念．只是说他们的送礼频率较人高，而且他们送礼是有原因的(thanksomeonefortheirkindness)，并非随便就送礼，故A错误。B“他们花很多时间选”及D“他们很注重的质量”都是臆断，并没有原文根据。Whatpointdoesthespeakermakeattheendofthe[B]【解析】在的最后，说话者特别提到(notmissthemainpoint)．如果送礼时注意文化差异的重要性，B确。．【点睛】A“送礼于人际关系起至关重要的作用”偏离强调只是送礼。D“广泛阅读可让人更好地送礼”利用最后的readingabook制造干扰，原文只是说可以通过书本来了解文化差异，与D内容无关。．PassageClaudetteRigolisareporterforaFrenchnewspaper.HerassignmentforthelastfiveyearshasbeenWashingtonandAmericanpolitics.Shereportsthecurrentpoliticalnewsforherpaper.Inaddition,shewritesacolumnthatispublishedeveryweek.[22]ThecolumnexinsAmericanpoliticstoherreadersinFrance.TheyoftenfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheUnitedStatesandAmericans.ClaudettelivesinasmallhouseinafashionablesectionofWashingtonSheentertainsagreatdeal.Herguestsareusuallyernmentofficials,diplomats,lawyersandothernewspaperpeople.Whensheisn'tentertaining,shegoesouttodinnersandparties.Inspiteofherbusysociallife,Claudetteworksveryhard.Thepartiesarereallyworkforher,becausereportersfrequentlygetnewstoriesjustbytalkingandlisteningtopeople.Claudettealsohasasmallofficeinabuildingdowntown.Shegoesthereeverymorningtowriteupherstoriesandsendthemto[23]HercolumnispublishedeveryMonday,sosheusuallyspendsalargepartoftheweekendworkingonitathome.[24]ClaudettespendsamonthinFranceeveryyear,sothatshewon'tforgethowtospeakFrench.InspiteofallherexperienceinWashington,Claudettemaybetransferred.ThisisanelectionyearintheUnitedStateswhenthepeopleelectanew.[25]Whentheelectionisover,ClaudettethinksthathernewspaperinParismaychangeherassignment.WhatdowelearnaboutthecolumnClaudette[C]【解析原文提到Claudette的专栏是向她法国的读者解释的政治事务C复现了原文的exinsAmericanpolitics．而Frenchpublic则对应中的herreadersinFrance，故C为正确答案。．【点睛】①由选中的published“”可知，It可能指代某本书或书上的内容．并且与政治事务相关。②Claudette的专栏介绍的是政务，而不是法国的。只是该专栏的读者群是法国，故A“该专栏反映人对法国政务的见解”错误Claudette是为一份法国报纸工作只是工作地点在而已，故专栏应该只会在法国也没有提到专栏会在故B“该专栏先在．之后在巴黎”错误。D“该专栏受到法国．WhatdoesClaudetteusuallydoon需要在家写专栏(spendsalargepartoftheweekendworkingonit)，A应注意在听到与选相关的内容时记下相关信息。本题要注意听清问题是问weekends。②B“在家做家务”和D“去市区购物”均没有在中提到。C中的Entertain和guests有在中出现，但这并不是Claudette周WhydoesClaudeUespendamonthinFranceevery[B]【解析】提到Claudette每年会在法国住一段时间，SOthat表目的，说这是为了让她记法语(SOthatshewon’tforgethowtospeakFrench)，B中的refresh有“使想起，使记起”之意，与内容相符。均没有在中提到，A“向报纸作报告”，C“探望父母”，D25．WhatmighthappentoClaudetteafterthisyear’SialD【解析】最后提到，当总统大选结束后，Claudette认为巴黎的报社会更改工作任务(changeherassignment)D中的newpost指“新岗位”，该说她会被委派新的工作岗位与所述一致，D为答案。【点睛(D四个选均与She的工作调动有关听清时注意听清这方面的内容的工作地点在哪．A“她会被法国”及C“专栏将会结束”都过度推断，更说不上“她会改变职业了”(D)SectionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejusthoard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhave1AccordingtoAmericanlaw,ifsomeoneisaccusedofacrime,heisconsidered(26) untilthecourtprovestheisguilty.Toarresta,thehavetobereasonablysurethatacr