山西专升本综合英语模拟2

山西省专升本综合英语模拟2I.Vocabulary&StructureDirections:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Donotmetohelpyouunlessyouworkharder.A.expect B.hope C.depend D.thinkThequestionnowiswheretobuildthenewfactory.A. discusses B. discussingC. bediscussed D. beingdiscussedJohndecidedtothepresentjobinordertotravelaroundtheworld.A. giveup B. putupwakeup D.breakupMichael'snewhouselookslikeapalace,comparedhisoldone.A.of B.with C.for D.inComputertechnologymakesitforpeopletoworkfromhome.A.harmful B.serious C.possible D.difficultWearedelightedatthenewstheyhavestartedthebusinesscooperationwithyourcompany.A.that B.when C.which D.whatThecomputerprogramisdesignedfortheofeasyonlinereading.experience B.purpose C.invitation D.decisionThebusinesstalkA.washeldThebusinesstalkA.washeldC.willbeheldisbeingheldhasbeenheldItwassonoisythatwefoundithardtotheconversation.A.carryon B.setforC.turnon D.goagainstYoucannotcancelyourorderyouchangeyourmindwithinthreedays.A.asif B.while C.sothat D.unlessThereasonformyrefusalisyou'reunreliable.D.forA.because B.that C.duetoD.fortofindtheproperjob,hedecidedtogiveupjob-huntinginthiscity.A.Failed B.Beingfailed C.Tofail D.HavingfailedIfyoudon'tmind,Idomyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou.A.hadbetter B.wouldrather C.prefer DwouldlikeNoone,excepthistwobestfriends,whereheis.A.know B.toknow Cknows DknowingTheconditionbeing,hemaysucceed.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.favorite B.favorable C.favoring D.favoredIhaven'tdecidedwhichhotel.A.tostay B.istostayat C.tostayat D.isforstayingOurteacherhadusareportonourinvestigationofthecase.A.write B.towriting C.towrite D.written18、MakeanoteofitA.soyoushouldforgetit.D.lestB.toC.how19、Eggs,thoughgoodA.largenumberC.ahighnumbertohealth,have offatB.D.acontent.alargenumberhighamount20、OurA.mainconcernraiseistoB.risethelivingstandardoftheC.arisepeople.D.arouseII.ClozeDirections:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea21speaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto22whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.23agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill24hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis25,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill26theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheis27about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn'tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoact28onthestage,forthereareveryimportant29betweentheteacher'sworkandtheactor's.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe30wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;31hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem32onthestage.

Agoodteacher33inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis34;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon'tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust35.itashegoesalong.21、A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud22、A.actB.talkC.sayD.repeat23、A.ListenB.LookC.WatchD.Observe24、A.forB.beforeC.behindD.with25、A.tongueB.wordsC.soundD.arms26、A.hearB.seeC.thinkD.guess27、A.talkingB.thinkingC.hearingD.saying28、A.goodB.badlyC.wellD.actively29、A.thingsB.differencesC.pointsD.jobs30、A.differentB.sameC.aboveD.following31、A.justB.neverC.everD.even32、A.naturalB.realC.falseD.clear33、A.isB.worksC.hasD.teaches34、A.groupB.partyC.classD.paly35、A.inventB.discoverC.teachD.continue印・ReadingComprehensionDirections:Therearefourreadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Passage1Beingasalesman,themostimportantthingistounderstandpeople.You'vegottoknowwhatthey'rethinking.Ifyoucanfigurethatout,youcabgetthemtodoalot.Theycomeinwithanideaaboutwhattheywant.Yougetthemtalkingaboutthemselves,aboutwhattheylike.Ifit'saman,youtalkaboutfootball,orsomethinglikethat.Ifit'sawoman,youaskheraboutfashions.Thatwaytheygetcomfortablewithyou.Youaskthemalotofquestionsandgetthemsayingyes.Thentheyjustgetintothehabitofsayingyes.Intheend,youcanputthemintoanythingyouwant,ifyou'rereallygood.Forexample,iftheyneedalittleearforthecity,yousendthemhomeatruck.Ofcourse,Iwouldn'treallydothat.Itwouldn'tberight.You'vegottosellonthisjob,butyoualsohavetobefair.It'snotfairtotakeadvantageofpeopletoomuch.Therearesomepeopleinthisbusinesswho'ddoanything.ButIdon'tbelieveinthat.Tobeagoodsalesman,themostimportantthingisto.learnfromdifferentkindsofpeopleunderstandwhatpeoplearethinkingseewhatpeopleusuallydoindailylifewatchwhatchangespeoplehavemadeAccordingtothepassage,youcanmakeawomanfeelcomfortableby.A.talkingaboutfashions B.playingfootballtogetherC.sendingasmallgifttoher D.sayingyestoherquestionsOnewaytomakepeoplegetintothehabitofsayingyesisto.askthemtosaywhattheyliketellthemtodoanythingyouwanthelpthemfeelconfidentinthemselvesgetthemtosayyestoalotofyourquestionsAccordingtothelastparagraph,theauthorbelievesthat.itisrighttodoanythinginbusinessitisuselesstobelieveinwhatcustomerssayitisunfairtotaketoomuchadvantageofpeopleitisdangeroustolistentotheadviceofasalesmanWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Mostwomenliketotalkaboutsportsevents.Somebusinesspeoplewoulddoanythingtosell.It'sdifficulttounderstandotherpeopleverywell.Youcanmakepeopledoanythingbytalkingwiththem.Passage2Whenitcomestohumanresources,hiringhighly-skilledstaffisnotusuallyenoughforacompanytofunctionsuccessfully.Besidestheknowledgeintheirparticularfields,employeesmustalwayshaveadditionalskills^thoseofco-operation.Inthecasethatworktaskscanonlybecarriedoutbycommunicatingwithpeople,acceptingcommondecisions,solvingproblems,sharinginformationandhelpingoneanother,teamworkskillsarevital.Whilesomejobsmayrequiretalent,theabilitytoworkasateamislearned.Therearenocomplicatedformulas;youdon'tneedtohaveanyspecialqualitiesorexceptionalmentalabilities.Individualscanbeeffectiveasateamiftheyhavedevelopedcertainbehaviorsorhabitsofcommunication.Manycompanies,clubsandorganizationsuseteambuildingactivities.Teambuildingactivitiesmayincludeanumberofteamworkelements.Theyareaimedatencouragingactiveparticipationintaskaccomplishmentwhileallmembershavetheirrolesasindividualsandareabletoco-operatetowardsacommongoalasateam.Manyteambuildingactivitiesfocusonproblemsolvinganddiscussingteamissues;thusargumentasawaytocommonconsensus（共识）isencouraged.Teambuildingactivitiesofteninvolverecognitionandidentificationofteammemberskills,talents,knowledge,andexperienceswhichallowtheteammemberstolearnmoreabouteachotherandfullyutilizethoseskillswhereappropriate.Manyteamactivitiesarefocusedondevelopingkeystotrustduringchallengingtimes.Intheauthor'sopinion,whichofthefollowingisvitalforacompanytobesuccessful?A.Specializedknowledge. B.Highly-skilledstaff.C.Exceptionaltalent. D.Teamworkskills.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,co-operationskills.requirespecialqualitiesandabilitiesarelearnedwhileworkinginateamneedexceptionalmentalabilitiesarequitecomplicatedtolearnTeambuildingactivitiesaregoodfor.hiringemployeeswithspecialtalentencouragingemployeestoco-operateC.helpingemployeesworkindependentlyD.trainingemployeesintheirspecialfields44、Whyareteammembersencouragedtoargueinteambuildingactivities?A.Tocometoanagreement.Toidentifytheirownskills.Tolearnmoreaboutthecompany.Tobuilduptheirownconfidence.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TeamBuilding B.ProblemSolvingC.CommunicationSkills D.CompanyManagementPassage3Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday."Iwasaclothesaddict(®),"hejokes."IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled(皱的)."TodayDavidwearscasualclothes—khakipantsandasportsshirt-totheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie."I'mworkingharderthanever,"Davidsays,"andIneedtofeelcomfortable."Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestowork.IntheUnitedStates,thechangesfromformaltocasualofficewearhavebeenslow.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheirworkerstowearcasualclothesonFriday(butonlyonFriday).Thisbecameknownas"dress-downFriday"or"casualFriday"."Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforworkershasreallybecomeaneverydaything,"saidbusinessadviserMaislyJones.Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheirworkerstowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit'seasierforacompanytoattractnewworkersifithasacasualdresscode."Alotofyoungpeopledon'twanttodressupforwork,"saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,"soit'shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode."Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudymadebyLeviStraussandCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdressimprovesemployeemorale.Only4percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasasideeffectonwork.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsosaythatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney."Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,"onepersonsaid."Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes."DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeen"aclothesaddict"becauseA.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirtB.hecouldn'tstandacleanappearanceC.hewantedhisclothestolooktidyandcleanallthetimeD.hedidn'twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothesDavidSmithwearscasualclothesnow,because.A.theymakehimfeelateasewhenworkinghecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclotheshelookshandsomeincasualclotheshenolongerworksforanycompany48、Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisFALSE?A.Manyworkersdon'tlikeaconservativedresscode.Comfortableclothesmakeworkersmoreproductive.Acasualclothescodeiswelcomedbyyoungworkers.AlltheemployersintheU.S.areforcasualofficewear.49、Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Companyworkersstartedtodressdownabouttwentyyearsago.B.Dress-downhasbecomeaneverydayphenomenonsincetheearly1990s.C."Dress-downFriday"wasfirstgivenasafavorfromemployers.D.Manyworkerswanttowearcasualclothestoimpresspeople.50、Inthispassage,thefollowingadvantagesofcasualofficeweararementionedEXCEPT.savingworker'smoneymakingworkersmoreattractiveimprovingworker'sfeelingmakingworkershappierPassage4Manythingsaboutlanguageareamystery,andmanywillalwaysremainso.Butsomethingswedoknow.First,weknowthatallmenintheworldhavealanguageofsomesort.Thereisnoraceofmenanywhereonearthsobackwardthatithasnolanguage.And,inhistoricaltimes,therehasneverbeenaraceofmenwithoutalanguage.Second,thereisnosuchthingasaprimitivelanguage.Therearemanypeopleswhoseculturesareundeveloped,whoare,aswesay,uncivilized,butthelanguagestheyspeakarenotprimitive.Inallknownlanguageswecanseecomplexitiesthatmusthavebeentensofthousandsofyearsindeveloping.Thishasnotalwaysbeenwellunderstood;indeed,thedirectcontraryhasoftenbeenstated.PopularideasofthelanguageoftheAmericanIndianswillillustrate.ManypeoplehavesupposedthattheIndianscommunicatedinaveryprimitiveway.Studyhasprovedthistobenonsense.Thereare,orwere,hundredsofAmericanIndianlanguages,andallofthemturnouttobeverycomplicatedandveryold.Theyarecertainlydifferentfromthelanguagesthatmostofusarefamiliarwith,buttheyarenomoreprimitivethanEnglishandGreek.Athirdthingweknowaboutlanguageisthatalllanguagesareperfectlyadequate.Thatis,eachoneisaperfectmeansofexpressingthecultureofthepeoplewhospeakthelanguage.Finally,weknowthatlanguagechanges.Itisnaturalandnormalforlanguagetochange;theonlylanguageswhichdonotchangearethedeadones.Thisiseasytounderstandifwelookbackwardintime.Changegoesoninallaspectsoflanguage.Grammaticalfeatureschangeasdospeechsounds,andchangesinvocabularyaresometimesveryextensiveandmayoccurveryrapidly.Vocabularyistheleaststablepartofanylanguage.51、Whatcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?A.Somebackwardraceofmendoesn'thavealanguageoftheirown.B.Someraceofmeninhistorydidn'tpossessalanguageoftheirown.Anyhumanrace,whetherbackwardornot,hasalanguage.Someraceofmenonearthcancommunicatewithoutlanguage.52、Whatkindoflanguagecanpeoplesofundevelopedcultureshave?A.Complicated. B.Uncivilized.C.Primitive. D.Well-known.PeopleusedtothinkIndianscommunicated.A.withcomplicatedlanguage B.inaprimitivewayC.withhandgestures D.throughbodymovementsWhatdoestheword"adequate"(Line1,Para.4)mostprobablymean?A.Primitive. B.Unique. C.Sufficient. D.Proper.Accordingtotheauthor,languagechangesaremostlikelytooccurin.A.grammar B.pronunciationC.vocabulary D.intonationMWritingDirections:Forthispart,you'rerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicRaisingPets.Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andyourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelowandwriteyourcompositionontheAnswerSheet.Outline:(1)有些人喜欢养宠物，理由……(2)有些人反对养宠物，理由……(3)你的观点。答案：Vocabulary&Structure1、A［解析］句意：除非你更努力学习，否则别指望我会帮助你。词语搭配题。此处后面跟的是不定式结构tohelpyou,在四个选项中，只有expect一个选项在意思上与句意相符，且能构成expectsb.todosth.的结构，因此本题选A。2、D［解析］句意：现在正在讨论的问题是新工厂该建在哪里。现在分词。由句子结构可知，空格处属于句子的主语，且空格处内容是对Thequestion的修饰，又由now一词可知，这里表示一个动作正在进行，由于问题是被讨论，需要使用被动语态，所以D是正确答案。3、A［解析］句意：为了去环球旅行，约翰决定放弃现在的工作。短语辨析。根据句意，约翰为了能去环球旅行，决定不再从事现在的工作，giveup“放弃〃符合句子意思，其他三个词组的意思均与句子意思不符，故A为正确选项。4、B［解析］句意：和以前的老房子相比，麦克的新房子看起来就像是一座宫殿。动词搭配。本题考查动词compare的用法。comparewithsb./sth.表示“和......相比〃，故B为正确答案。5、C［解析］句意：电脑技术使得人们在家工作成为可能。形容词辨析。此处的形容词需要表达的意思是''可能的，可行的〃，由此可知C为正确答案。harmful：有害的；serious：严重的；difficult：困难的；三个选项的意思都与句意不符，都可以排除。6、A［解析］句意：听到他们已经开始和贵公司进行商业合作的消息，我们很高兴。同位语从句。本题考查的是同位语从句。此处空格所引导的句子是news的同位语，也就是说空格所引导的是同位语从句，且在这个从句中关联词不充当句子成分，故本题选A。7、B［解析］句意：这个电脑程序的设计目的是实现简便的在线阅读。固定搭配。forthepurposeof是固定搭配，意为'、为了……，目的是〃。A、C、口三个选项都不能与forthe...of构成符合句子意思的搭配，因此B为正确答案。8、C［解析］句意：此次商业会谈将在下周贵公司的首席执行官抵达后举行。此处考查的是一般将来时的用法。句中有明显的时间状语nextweek,因此句中需要使用一般将来时，且主语businesstalk与谓语动词hold之间是被动关系，因此需要willbedone的结构，故本题选C。9、A［解析］句意：太吵了，我们发现很难再将谈话进行下去。句意推断。本句中so...that结构表示“、如此……以至于〃，根据本句的意思可知此处需要选择一个表示“、进行〃的短语，B、C、D的意思均不符合句意要求，可以排除，故A为正确答案。10、D［解析］句意：除非你在三天之内改变主意，否则订单将不能取消。连词辨析。本题考查的是双重否定的使用，主句中cannot为否定表达，故此处的条件状语从句中也需要表达相应的否定含义。A选项后面常跟虚拟语气，B选项后面常跟时间状语从句，C选项后常引导结果状语从句。unless意为'、除非，若不〃。11、B［解析］句意：我拒绝的原因是你不可靠。本题考查表语从句。在复合句中做表语的从句叫作表语从句，它位于主句中的连系动词之后。可用从属连词that，whether，asif引导。虽然because有时也可以引导表语从句，但是当句子主语为reason时，从句只能用that来引导，所以本题应选B。12、D［解析］句意：由于找不到合适的工作，他决定放弃在这个城市里继续寻觅工作了。该题考查的是现在分词的完成式做原因状语的用法。该句的后半部分是一个完整的句子，与前半句之间无任何连词连接，因此可以判断：前半句为非谓语动词结构。fail的逻辑主语与主句主语he一致，且与he之间又是主谓关系，不能用被动语态，排除A和B；另外，逻辑上，找不到合适的工作是决定放弃找工作的原因，而非目的，所以排除C；时间上，应该是找不到合适工作之后决定放弃，所以应该用fail的现在分词完成式havingfailed。13、B［解析］句意：如果你不介意的话，我宁可做家庭作业，也不要和你打牌。本题考查词组语义辨析。“wouldrather...than...〃意为“、宁可（愿）……而不要（愿）……〃，用以表达主观的意愿，强调经过选择后做一件事，而不愿做另一件事。hadbetter表示'、最好〃，后跟动词原形，但不与than连用；prefersth.tosth.表示''喜欢......而不喜欢......”；wouldliketodosth.表示''宁愿、愿意做某事〃。14、C［解析］句意：除了他两个最好的朋友，没有人知道他在哪儿。本题考查主谓一致。当主语部分为“、主语+后置定语〃时,谓语动词只看主语,不看后置定语部分。引起这种后置定语的单词有:with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,except,besides等。由于本句主语为不定代词noone，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，与主语保持一致。15、B［解析］句意：条件很有利，他可能会成功。本题考查形容词词义辨析。选项中的四个词都可做形容词用，但意思有所差别：favorite意为'、特别喜爱的〃；favorable意为'、称赞的，有利的，有助于……的〃；favoring只是favor的词形变化，意为''赞同，偏爱〃；favored意为''受到宠爱的；得到偏爱的〃，根据句意，可知B为正确选项。16、C［解析］句意：我还没有决定下榻哪家宾馆。此题考查疑问代词+不定式的用法，又因stay为不及物动词，需加介词at后才可跟宾语。17、A［解析］句意：我们老师要我们写一份案例调查报告。词语搭配题。havesomebodydosomething意为'、让某人做某事〃。18、D［解析］句意：把这件事记一下，免得你忘了。虚拟语气题。lest（以防，以免）后接从句，须用虚拟语气，谓语动词用should+动词原形，且should可省略。根据句意，应选D。19、D［解析］句意：鸡蛋虽然对健康有好处，但是含有大量的脂肪。词语搭配题。fatcontent意为“脂肪含量〃，为不可数名词，只有amount词组可以修饰不可数名词，所以排除A、B、C。20、A［解析］句意：我们主要关注的是提高人民的生活水平。动词词义辨析题。raise：增加，提高（后可直接加宾语）；rise：上升，达到较高的水平（不及物动词）；arise：呈现，发生（不及物动词常与from连用）；arouse：唤醒，激起。根据句意答案应选A。Cloze21、A［解析］空格后由with引导的部分是对speaker的具体说明，结合其中提到的agood,strong...voice可知，选项中只有clear（清晰的）与之相符，所以A正确。22、A［解析］文章一开始就将教师与演员的角色联系在了一起，再结合句意可知，本句所要表达的是根据教学内容进行表演以使讲解清晰易懂，所以A正确。23、C［解析］listen和100k为不及物动词，应与介词连用才能接宾语，故排除；observe（观察）虽然在语法上正确，但意义上过于严肃，故排除；只有watch在意思和语法上均符合，故选C。24、B［解析］结合上下文可知，好教师并不是一动不动地坐在学生前面的，所以B正确。要注意的是，此处class指的是班级里的学生，而不是课程。25、D［解析］结合空格后的handsandfingers可知，空格处应填入与之相近的词，以表达'、教师借动作来解释教学内容〃，所以D正确。26、A［解析］空格前的listento表示'、听〃的动作，再结合表并列的and及空格后的内容可知，本句所要表达的是听到教师上课时那抑扬顿挫、悦耳动听的讲课声，而hear表示的就是'、听〃的结果，所以应选A。27、A［解析］选项中talk和say在含义上符合句意，但say是及物动词，强调说的内容，不能与about搭配，故排除，talk可作不及物动词，与about构成同定搭配，意为'、谈论〃，所以A正确。28、C［解析］act为动词，应用副词修饰，首先可排除A；badly意为'、恶劣地，非常〃，actively意为“活跃地〃，均不符合句意，排除；本句要表达的意思是优秀教师虽有演戏的天赋却未必会很好地演戏，故选C。29、B［解析］由下文对演员和教师的职业特点的比较可知，此处指的应该是两者的区别。所以B正确，此处的therearedifferencesbetween...and...意为“......与......有区别〃。30、B［解析］上文提到，演员只需将事先背好的台词说出来就可以了，也就是说演员在演一个固定的角色时，台词都是相同的，所以用thesame,故选B。31、D［解析］结合上下文可知，空格后的内容与前文是递进关系，即除了台词一样以外，甚至连动作，以及说话的方式都是事先安排好的，故选D。32、A［解析］结合句意可知，演员们所要做的就是把准备好的台词和动作在舞台上自然地表演出来，所以A正确。33、B［解析］结合上下文及本句句意可知，教师与演员在工作方式上有很大的区别，所以B正确。本句是过渡句，与上文形成了对比。34、C［解析］takeanactivepartin意为'、在……中起着积极的作用〃，因为本段讲的是教师的工作，所以应选C。35、A［解析］句意：教师无法把所有要讲的内容全背下来，他必须在讲课的过程中。由此可知，A正确，此时inventit指的就是创造性地进行教学。discover意为'、发现〃，指的是原本就存在的东西现在发现了，与句意不符，故排除。皿.ReadingComprehensionPassage136、B［解析］事实细节题。根据第一段第一、二句："Beingasalesman,themostimportantthingistounderstandpeople.You'vegottoknowwhatthey'rethinking.‘可知B项正确。37、A［解析］事实细节题。根据第二段第二、三句：''工fit'sawoman,youaskheraboutfashions.Thatwaytheygetcomfortablewithyou.〃可知A项正确。38、D［解析］事实细节题。根据第二段最后两句："Youaskthemalotofquestionsandgetthemsayingyes.Thentheyjustgetintothehabitofsayingyes.〃可知D项正确。39、C［解析］事实细节题。根据最后一段倒数第三句：''工t'snotfairtotakeadvantageofpeopletoomuch〃，可知C项正确。unfair是notfair的同义替换。40、B［解析］事实细节题。根据最后一段倒数第二句：“Therearesomepeopleinthisbusinesswho'ddoanything.〃可知有些销售人员为了销售会不择手段，什么事都做。故B项说法正确。Passage241、D［解析］推理判断题。本题询问'、依作者的观点，一家公司想要获得成功，最重要的因素是什么？〃文章第一段最后一句指出teamworkskillsarevital(团队合作的技能尤为重要)，接下来的第二段和第三段内容围绕的仍然是“、团队合作〃，由此可推断，作者认为“、团队合作〃是公司获得成功的关键，因此，本题应选D。42、B［解析］事实细节题。本题要求找到与第二段对“、团队合作技巧〃的描述相符的选项。题干中的co-operationskill与第二段第一句提到的theabilitytoworkasateam同义，而原文表明'、团队合作技巧是后天学习的(...islearned.)”，因此，本题应选B。其余选项与文章不符。43、B［解析］推理判断题。本题询问'、团队建设活动对什么有利。〃文章第二段最后一句提到团队建设活动的目的，从该句可推断团队建设活动是鼓励员工互相合作、完