2022年自考专业(国贸)外刊经贸知识选读考试真题及答案

年自考专业(国贸)外刊经贸知识选读考试真题及答案

一、单项选择题每小题2分，共1题

1、TheuUSdllarvalueofChineseexpotsincreasedatanaveragerateofalmost18percentperan-numbetween1978and1983.

A.year

B.autumn

C.month

D.season

2、Theneedtoupgradeindutrialequipmentisgreal:oficialfiguresshowthatin1980,20%ofChina'scapitalstockwasalready10-20yearsbehindthatoftheWest.

A.increase

B.import

C.improve

D.get

3、Clearly,China'seconomyisaworkinprogress,nowherenearralizingthepolentialofitsbiononpluspopulation.

A.finding

B.achieving

C.failing

D.trying

4、SuchsustainedlossesintermsoftradehavecontibutedtogrowthperformanceinWestAfricathatispoorerthaninEastandSouthAfric

5、Wihouthiseplieiitevenion,theseulalionwillbegoingonandmotofitisgoinginaneg-ativedirection.

A.implicit

B.definite

C.vague

D.uncertain

6、Thesinglemarketiscentraltotheconmnity'sprgress,butitisbynomeanscertainthatitcouldstandalon

7、TheClintonadninistrtionstronglybelievesinexertingsuchpressur

8、Aseriesofpolicesdesignedtoencourageforeigninvestmenthaveaccompaniedthesetradere-forms,

A.limit

B.approve

C.inspire

D.discourage

9、Notsurprisingly,nocountryismoreworriedthanJapan.

A.easily

B.commonly

C.obviously

D.astonishingly

10、Duba'slotalnon-oiltradegrewbymorethan23%in1992andwasseninglyufctedbytherecession.

A.normaltrade

B.tradeaboutoil

C.tradeexceploil

D.tradewithoil

11、Americahasshownsomnelexibiliy,andEuropeshouldrespon

12、USgovemmentoicialsworythattheexplosivegrowthincountertradewillweakentheworldtradingsystem.

A.undermine

B.strengthen

C.fasten

D.reinforce

13、Ifcompaniescan'tgettheirproductsdstibulednationwide,markeingthemwillbemoreexpen-siv

14、TheEauropeancountiesapparenlyaretryingtoincreasesalesbymainaininglowprices.

A.preventing

B.stopping

C.keeping

D.forgoing

15、Fortheindustrialworld,bycontrast,thedropincommoditypriceshasbeenarealbooinfightagainstinlation.

A.bytheway

B.byall

C.bymeans

D.bycomparison

二、推断题每小题2分，共1题

Passage1LetsMakeaTradeBarterusedtomeanswappingriceforachicken,chickenforcarrepair.Butwithcashflowtightformanybusinessesinthisecononicclimate,exchanginggoodsandservicesmightbeatradingmethodtoconsideraspartofnormnaloperations.查看答案

【二、推断题】

102对3错4错51

6~10点击下载查看答案

【三、将下列中文词组译成英文】

1nationalincome2profitremittance3fair4Futurestrade5quota

6~10点击下载查看答案

【四、将下列英语单词或词组译成中文】

1最惠国待遇2外汇储备3贴现率4强权行为,高压行为5税额优待,减税

6~10点击下载查看答案

【五、简答题】

1查看答案

【六、翻译】

1中国贸易的商品细分显示,1982年燃料占出口总额的24%,食品占13%,纺织纤维和矿物矿石占7%,制成品(最重要的产品是纺织品、化学品和机械和运输设备)占55%。自

中华人民共和国成立以来,为了加强工业部门,大力强调进口