2023年统招专升本英语模拟试题及答案6

统招专升本英语模拟试题及答案6

一、单选题

1、WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm（）

A．hadbegun

B．begins

C．began

D．wastobegin

2、Itisoften_____thathumanbeingsarenaturallygiftedtospeak（）

A．said

B．tosay

C．saying

D．beingsaid

3、_____somemoretime,andIwillfindasolutiontotheproblem（）

A．Givingme

B．Giventome

C．Giveme

D．Givetome

4、Shewalkedalongthepath,（）herdaughterclosebehind

A．following

B．follow

C．tofollow

D．wasfollowed

5、Withoutthesun’slight（）theearth’ssurface,nolifecouldexistontheearth

A．warms

B．warmed

C．warming

D．towarm

6、OfallthegirlsintheclassJanestudiesthe（）

A．hard

B．harder

C．hardest

D．hardly

7、—ShallweinviteTim?

—No，it’stoolatetoinviteanymorepeople._____，hehatesparties，youknow（）

A．Except

B．Beside

C．Besides

D．But

8、Doyou（）toknowMr.Cooper’stelephonenumberandmailaddress

A．offer

B．happen

C．seem

D．feel

9、Thetrafficwasveryheavy，otherwiseI_____here30minutesago（）

A．shouldbe

B．wouldbe

C．wouldhavebeen

D．hadbeen

10、Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue（）itcomestoclassroomtest

A．before

B．as

C．since

D．when

11、TheliteratureteachersawaHollywoodmovieandinsistedhisstudents（）toseeit

A．go

B．went

C．isgoing

D．willgo

12、I’msorrytohave（）youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion

A．interfered

B．offended

C．impressed

D．disturbed

13、Istayedupallnight_____tofindanewsolutiontotheproblem（）

A．trying

B．havetried

C．try

D．tried

14、Theaccidentinwhichtwopeoplewereseriouslyinjuredresulted（）carelessdriving

A．in

B．from

C．on

D．of

15、Thefirsttextbook（）forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury

A．havingwritten

B．tobewritten

C．beingwritten

D．written

16、Weareatyourservice.Don’t（）toturntousifyouhaveanyproblems

A．beg

B．hesitate

C．desire

D．seek

17、Ionlywork（）weekdays,not（）weekends

A．on;on

B．at;at

C．on;at

D．at;on

18、Mr.Greensaidhisclients_____oursamplesbytheendoflastmonth（）

A．didn’treceive

B．hadn’treceived

C．haven’treceived

D．don’treceive

19、Ifyougetintodifficulties,don’thesitateto（）help

A．askabout

B．askafter

C．askfor

D．askin

20、InBritain,thebestseasonoftheyearisprobably（）spring

A．later

B．latter

C．last

D．late

21、Theadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesigner_____hadoncewonaprizeinanationalcontest（）

A．whose

B．which

C．whom

D．who

22、Thepricewasveryreasonable;Iwouldgladlyhavepaid_____heasked（）

A．threetimesmuchas

B．threetimesasmanyas

C．asthreetimesmuchas

D．threetimesasmuchas

23、AlthoughAmericanshavedifferentviewsonmanyissues,theytendtoagree（）onesubject:taxesaretoohigh

A．on

B．to

C．with

D．at

24、Sheinsistedthattheseatsinthetheater（）inadvancetoinsureabetterview

A．booked

B．bebooked

C．arebooked

D．weretobook

25、Williamsuggested_____apartyforElizabethwhowasgoingtoretiresoon（）

A．held

B．tohold

C．holding

D．holds

26、Theynaturallyhopethattheirchoiceoftheplaywillbe（）withtheschoolandparents

A．pleasing

B．welcome

C．kind

D．popular

27、_____theflood，theshipwouldhavereachedthedestinationontime（）

A．Incaseof

B．Becauseof

C．Butfor

D．Inspiteof

28、ItisfouryearssinceJohn（）school

A．hasleft

B．hadleft

C．left

D．wasleft

29、Youshouldonlyusethedoorina（n）（）

A．crisis

B．hurry

C．pressure

D．emergency

30、He（）byhissisteratthatmoment

A．happenedtosee

B．washappenedtosee

C．washappenedtobeseen

D．happenedtobeseen

31、Justasthesoilispartoftheearth,（）theatmosphere

A．asitis

B．thesameis

C．sois

D．andsois

32、ItisAllen’sfirsttimetospeaktothepublic,butIamsurehewillget______hisnervousness（）

A．away

B．off

C．over

D．through

33、Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyand_____toborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtosellhiswatch（）

A．notwanted

B．nottowant

C．notwanting

D．wantingnot

34、（）thegarden,theoldmanwenttohavearest

A．Havingbeenwatered

B．Watering

C．Havingwatered

D．Beingwatered

35、Neitherhisfamilynorhe（）anythingaboutit

A．know

B．knowing

C．haveknown

D．knows

36、Hegotajobsothathecouldbeindependent_____hisparents（）

A．on

B．in

C．of

D．from

37、ItisnotthatIdonotlikeplays.ThereasonwhyIdidnotgotothetheaterlastnightwasthatIcouldnot_____thetime（）

A．offer

B．leave

C．afford

D．manage

38、IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing（）

A．inreturn

B．inturn

C．inadvance

D．invain

39、Airpollution,togetherwithoverpopulation,（）manyproblemsinbigcities

A．arecausing

B．iscausing

C．arecaused

D．iscaused

40、（）,Icannotspareanytimetoreadit

A．Howeveramusingthestoryis

B．Howeverthestoryisamusing

C．Nomateramusingthestoryis

D．Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

二、阅读理解

1、（81）Whydon’tbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?Scientistshavepuzzledoverthisquestionforalongtime.Nowthey’restartingtofillintheblanks.

Notlongago,experimentsshowedthatbirdsusethesuntoguidethemduringdaylighthours.Howdobirdsflyatnight?Testswithartificialstarshaveprovedthatcertainnight-flyingbirdsareabletofollowthestarsintheirlong-distanceflights.

Adovehadspentitslifetimeinacageandhadneverflownunderanaturalsky.Butithadaninbornabilitytousethestarsforguidance.Thebird’scagewasplacedunderanartificialstar-filledsky.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.Anychangeinthepositionoftheartificialstarscausedachangeinthedirectionofhisflight.

Butthestarsareapparentlytheirmainmeansofnavigation.Whenthestarsarehiddenbyclouds,theyapparentlyfindtheirwaybysuchlandmarksasrivercourses,mountainranges,coastlines.Butwhenit’stoodarktoseethesethings,thedovescirclehelplessly,unabletofindtheirway

Thereasonswhybirdsdon’tgetlostontheirlongflights_____（）

A．havebeenknowntoscientistsforyears

B．haveonlyrecentlybeendiscovered

C．areknownbyeveryone

D．willprobablyremainamystery

2、Duringdaylighthours,birds_____（）

A．flyaimlessly

B．relyonlandmarks

C．relyonthesunforguidance

D．aremorelikelytogetlost

3、Byhisoutdoorcousinstheauthormeans_____（）

A．otherexperimenters

B．theotherfemaledoves

C．dovesunderthenaturalsky

D．otherbirdsingeneral

4、Theexperimentwiththedoveindicatesthat_____（）

A．birdshavetobetaughttonavigate

B．abirdthathasbeencagedwillnotflylongdistances

C．somebirdscannotflyatnight

D．somebirdsseemtofollowthestarswhentheyflyatnight

5、Intotaldarkness,doves_____（）

A．uselandmarkstofindtheirway

B．don’tknowwhichwaytofly

C．cannoteasilyfindtheirwayhome

D．waitforthestarstoappear

6、InasurveyconductedbyresearchfirmHarrisInteractive,71%ofAmericanssaidthatspendingextramoneyontravelduringtheholidayseasonisworthwhile—solongasitaffordsthemtimewithfamilyandfriends.Butjustbecausetravelingmaybetherightthingtodo,thatdoesn’tmeanithastobetheexpensivethingtodo.Travelinginvolvesmanyhiddencoststhat,onceyou’reawareofthem,areeasytospot—andeveneasiertoeliminate.

Tostart,considertransportationfees.Forexample,ifyou’redriving,fillupthegastankbeforetravelingonthehighway,whereit’smuchcostlier,saysClarkyDavis,apersonalfinanceexpert.andmakesureyourcarisingoodconditionbycheckingyourheatingvents,keepingupwithroutinemaintenanceandensuringyourtiresareproperlyinflated,allofwhichhelpthecarachievefavorablefueleconomy.Furthermore,notonlydoesatowcar（救援车）causeinconvenience;italsomeansextracosts.

Forthoseoptingtofly,first,beawareofhowmuchitcoststocheckabag.Mostairlinesarechargingforeverycheckedbagbyweight,butpricesvaryfromcarriertocarrier.Ifyoucanmanagetopackeverythingintoacarryon,you’llsaveatleast＄15.BrookeFerencsik,atravelexpert,suggestsconsideringsecondaryairportswhenbookingyourflight.Theseairportsoftenarelesscrowdedandfrequentlyoffercheapertickets.andwhenitcomestoyouractualdestination,don’tassumethathotelsaregoingtocutbackonfeessimplybecausethey’redesperatetodrawcustomers.Theywon’tbeaddingorincreasingfees,buttheywon’tbedecreasingthemeither,saysFerencsik.Thebestdefenseagainstextrafeesistoreadaboutthehotel’sratesonline,beforeyoumakeareservation.Beawareofsurchargesforeverythingfromhousekeepingtogroundskeepingtouseoftheinroomsafe,saysFerencsik.Somehotelseveninstallasensor（传感器）withintheminibar,chargingguestsforsimplytouchingtheitems,letaloneeatingordrinkingthem.Fromairlinestohotelstorentalcars,they’veallgothiddenfeesyouneedtobeawareof,saysFerencsik.Doyourhomeworkandaskquestions

Itisfoundthat71%ofAmericansregarditasworthwhileto_____（）

A．spendmoneyonsouvenirswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends

B．accepthiddencostswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends

C．travelwithfamilyandfriendsduringtheholidayseason

D．travelwithfamilyandfriendssoastopleasethem

7、Howcanfueleconomybeimproved（）

A．Byfillingupthegastankoffthehighway

B．Byconsideringtransportationfeeswisely

C．Byavoidingtheinconvenienceofatowcar

D．Bykeepingyourcaringoodcondition

8、Itisadvisedthateverythingbepackedintoacarryonmostprobablybecauseacarryon_____（）

A．isusuallyfreeofcharge

B．ismoreconvenientthanseveralcheckedbags

C．issubjecttosafetyguarantee

D．isusuallyofalargersizethancheckedbags

9、Whenlookingforahotelroom,customersusuallytakeitforgrantedthat_____（）

A．extrafeesarespecifiedinthehotel’srates

B．onlinereservationprovidesthebestrates

C．thereisasurchargeforanyinroomservice

D．hotelsattractcustomersbyreducingfees

10、Thearticleisprovidingadviceto_____（）

A．spendmoneywisely

B．maketravellingenjoyable

C．economizeonholidays

D．avoidhiddencostonatrip

11、Whenyouhavecompletedyourcollegeeducation,youwilllookforajobsuitedtoyourtraining,interests,andambition.Inmostcases,youwillvisitalikelyemployer’sofficeandcompleteanapplicationformforthepositioninwhichyouareinterested.（83）Theemployermaythenmakeadecisionregardingyourabilityonthebasisofyourapplicationformandinterview.

Throughoutyourlifetime,however,youmayfindyourselfinotherjobhuntingsituationsinanattempttoimproveyourposition.Asyougainexperience,youarelikelytobecomeambitiousforbetterandbetterjobs.Thesebetterjobsoftenrequirelettersofapplicationandsummariesofyourbackgroundandexperience.Therefore,yourwritingskillsmayplayanimportantpartinobtainingthejobyoudesire.

Inanyjob-huntingsituation,thereareanumberofwaysyoumayuseyourwritingskills:tocompleteanapplicationform,preparearesume,writeanapplicationletter,orwriteemploymentfollow-upletters.Asanambitiousjob-hunter,therefore,youshouldbeabletoprepareallthewrittenmaterialsthatwillhelpyoutogetthejobyouwant

Accordingtothepassage,inlookingforajob,thestudents_____（）

A．mustmakeanarrangementforaninterview

B．mayfollowtheirinterestsandambition

C．willsurelygetachancetoimprovetheirpositions

D．willalwaysvisiteveryemployer’soffice

12、Ifyouwanttoimproveyourpositionandfindabetterjob,itisimportantto_____（）

A．improveyourwritingskills

B．makeadecisiononthebasisofyourowndesire

C．getajobrelatedtoyoureducation

D．understandtheapplicationformofthecompany

13、Tofindajob,itisNOTnecessaryforastudenttosupply_____（）

A．awritingsample

B．aletterofapplication

C．anapplicationform

D．aresume

14、Yourapplicationforajobshouldmainlyinformtheemployerofyour_____（）

A．presentpositionandincome

B．formeremployers

C．backgroundandexperience

D．formercolleagues

15、Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage（）

A．HowtoCompleteaJobApplicationForm

B．AnIntroductiontoJob-HuntingSituations

C．WritingSkillsHelpJob-Hunting

D．AnAttempttoFindBetterJobs

16、Imagineananimalthatbecomesfrozenincoldweather.Then,whenitgetswarmer,theanimalsimplyunfreezesandgoesbacktoitsnormallife.Althoughthismaysoundlikesomethingfromascience-fictionmovie,itisexactlywhathappenstothewoodfrogoverwinterandspring.Whenwinterbegins,thefrog,whichisfoundthroughoutmuchofCanada,buriesitselfinleavesanddirt.Asthegroundbeginstofreeze,sodoesthefrog’sbody.

Normally,ifalivingcreatureisfrozen,thecellsinsideitsbodyaredestroyed,leadingtodeath.How,then,doesthewoodfrogsurvive?Thesecretliesinthefactthatalthoughthewaterbetweenthecellsinthefrog’sbodybecomesfrozen,thewaterinsidethecellsdoesnotfreeze.Beforethewinterbegins,thefrogstoresstarchinitsbody.Astheweathergetscolder,thedropintemperaturecausesthefrog’sbodytochangethisstarchintoglucose（葡萄糖）.Thisglucose,inturn,lowersthetemperatureatwhichtheliquidinsidethefrog’scellsfreezes.Asaresult,thecellsdonotfreezeevenatverylowtemperatures,allowingthefrogtostayalive.Somewoodfrogsstayinthisfrozenstate—withtheirheartsstoppedcompletely—formonthswithoutharm.

Nowresearchersarehopingtoadaptthewoodfrog’ssecrettohelpthempreservehumanorgansfortransplants.Currently,afterorgansareremovedfromadonor’sbody,theyarepackedinaspecialliquidandkeptverycold.However,theycannotbefrozenbecausetheicewoulddamagethecellsintheorgans.Forthisreason,theorgansmustbeusedquickly.Ifdoctorshadawaytopreserveorganslonger,theywouldhavemoretimetofindthebestmatchesamongpeoplewaitingfororgantransplants.

Thereisstillalotaboutthewoodfrogthatscientistsdonotunderstand.Theystillhavetoworkout,forexample,exactlyhowthefrogisabletounfreezeitselfandwhatactuallyrestartsthefrog’sheartwhentheweatherbecomeswarmer.Whatisclear,however,isthatlessonslearnedbystudyingthistinycreaturecouldbeofgreatbenefittohumansinthenearfuture

Thewoodfrogisunusualbecauseit_____（）

A．canmoveabouteasilyonfrozenground

B．buriesitselfinleavesanddirtatthestartofspring

C．survivesevenafteritsbodyhasbecomefrozen

D．livesanormallifeeveninverycoldweather

17、Whateffectdoestheglucoseproducedinthewoodfrog’sbodyhave（）

A．Itstopsthewaterinthefrog’scellsfromfreezingincoldweather

B．Itlowersthetemperatureinthespacesbetweenthefrog’scells

C．Itcausesthefrog’scellstoproducemorestarch

D．Itallowsthefrog’scellstoproducemorewater

18、Researchersarehopingtousethewoodfrog’ssecrettoallowthemto_____（）

A．usetransplantorgansmorequickly

B．removeorgansfromadonormoreeasily

C．unfreezetransplantorganswithchemicalsfromthefrogs

D．keeptransplantorganslongerthantheycannow

19、Whichisonethingthatscientistswouldliketofindoutaboutthewoodfrog（）

A．Whetheritbecomesfrozeninthespring

B．Howitsheartstartsagainwhenitunfreezes

C．Whichpartsofitsbodyfreezeincoldweather

D．Whyittakessolongtounfreezeattheendofwinter

20、Whichofthefollowingistrue（）

A．Thewoodfrogneedsstarchinordertostopthecellsinitsbodyfromdying

B．Researchersaretryingtofindawaytotransplanttheorgansofwoodfrogs

C．Woodfrogsusetheglucoseintheircellstounfreezetheirbodiesattheendofwinter

D．Scientistsarenowusingtheprocessthattakesplaceinawoodfrog’sbodytopreparehumanorgansfortransplant

三、完形填空

1、Inordertoworkheretheforeignerneedsaworkpermit,whichmustbeapplied61byhisprospectiveemployer.TheproblemhereisthattheDepartmentoftheEmploymenthastherightto62orrefusethesepermits,andthereislittlethatcanbe63aboutit.Itwouldbeextremelyunwise64aforeignvisitortoworkwithoutapermit,sinceanyonedoingsois65toimmediatedeportation.Therearesome66tothisrule,mostnotablypeoplefromtheCommonMarketcountries,whoare67toworkwithoutpermits,andwhoareoftengiven68residencepermitsofuptofiveyears.Some69people,suchasdoctors,foreignjournalists,70andothers,canworkwithoutpermits.

TheproblemwiththeActisnotjustthatsomeofitsrulesareunf