TPO4托福阅读Passage2原文+题目+答案解析

第第页TPO4托福阅读Passage2原文+题目+答案解析大家在学习托福的时候，信任借用了很多的资料和工具，不知道大家备考的〔方法〕是否有效，今日，我为大家带来TPO4托福阅读Passage2原文+题目+答案解析一文，期望能关怀大家。

TPO4托福阅读Passage2原文+题目+答案解析

TPO4托福阅读Passage2原文文本

CaveArtinEurope

Theearliestdiscoveredtracesofartarebeadsandcarvings,andthenpaintings,fromsitesdatingbacktotheUpperPaleolithicperiod.Wemightexpectthatearlyartisticeffortswouldbecrude,butthecavepaintingsofSpainandsouthernFranceshowamarkeddegreeofskill.SodothenaturalisticpaintingsonslabsofstoneexcavatedinsouthernAfrica.Someofthoseslabsappeartohavebeenpaintedasmuchas28,000yearsago,whichsuggeststhatpaintinginAfricaisasoldaspaintinginEurope.Butpaintingmaybeevenolderthanthat.TheearlyAustraliansmayhavepaintedonthewallsofrocksheltersandclifffacesatleast30,000yearsago,andmaybeasmuchas60,000yearsago.

TheresearchersPeterUckoandAndreeRosenfeldidentifiedthreeprincipallocationsofpaintingsinthecavesofwesternEurope:(1)inobviouslyinhabitedrocksheltersandcaveentrances;(2)ingalleriesimmediatelyofftheinhabitedareasofcaves;and(3)intheinnerreachesofcaves,whosedifficultyofaccesshasbeeninterpretedbysomeasasignthatmagical-religiousactivitieswereperformedthere.

Thesubjectsofthepaintingsaremostlyanimals.Thepaintingsrestonbarewalls,withnobackdropsorenvironmentaltrappings.Perhaps,likemanycontemporarypeoples,UpperPaleolithicmenandwomenbelievedthatthedrawingofahumanimagecouldcausedeathorinjury,andifthatwereindeedtheirbelief,itmightexplainwhyhumanfiguresarerarelydepictedincaveart.Anotherexplanationforthefocusonanimalsmightbethatthesepeoplesoughttoimprovetheirluckathunting.Thistheoryissuggestedbyevidenceofchipsinthepaintedfigures,perhapsmadebyspearsthrownatthedrawings.Butifimprovingtheirhuntingluckwasthechiefmotivationforthepaintings,itisdifficulttoexplainwhyonlyafewshowsignsofhavingbeenspeared.Perhapsthepaintingswereinspiredbytheneedtoincreasethesupplyofanimals.CaveartseemstohavereachedapeaktowardtheendoftheUpperPaleolithicperiod,whentheherdsofgameweredecreasing.

TheparticularsymbolicsignificanceofthecavepaintingsinsouthwesternFranceismoreexplicitlyrevealed,perhaps,bytheresultsofastudyconductedbyresearchersPatriciaRiceandAnnPaterson.Thedatatheypresentsuggestthattheanimalsportrayedinthecavepaintingsweremostlytheonesthatthepainterspreferredformeatandformaterialssuchashides.Forexample,wildcattle(bovines)andhorsesareportrayedmoreoftenthanwewouldexpectbychance,probablybecausetheywerelargerandheavier(meatier)thanotheranimalsintheenvironment.Inaddition,thepaintingsmostlyportrayanimalsthatthepaintersmayhavefearedthemostbecauseoftheirsize,speed,naturalweaponssuchastusksandhorns,andtheunpredictabilityoftheirbehavior.Thatis,mammoths,bovines,andhorsesareportrayedmoreoftenthandeerandreindeer.Thus,thepaintingsareconsistentwiththeideathattheartisrelatedtotheimportanceofhuntingintheeconomyofUpperPaleolithicpeople.Consistentwiththisidea,accordingtotheinvestigators,isthefactthattheartoftheculturalperiodthatfollowedtheUpperPaleolithicalsoseemstoreflecthowpeoplegottheirfood.Butinthatperiod,whengettingfoodnolongerdependedonhuntinglargegameanimals(becausetheywerebecomingextinct),theartceasedtofocusonportrayalsofanimals.

UpperPaleolithicartwasnotconfinedtocavepaintings.Manyshaftsofspearsandsimilarobjectsweredecoratedwithfiguresofanimals.TheanthropologistAlexanderMarshackhasaninterestinginterpretationofsomeoftheengravingsmadeduringtheUpperPaleolithic.Hebelievesthatasfarbackas30,000B.C.,huntersmayhaveusedasystemofnotation,engravedonboneandstone,tomarkphasesoftheMoon.Ifthisistrue,itwouldmeanthatUpperPaleolithicpeoplewerecapableofcomplexthoughtandwereconsciouslyawareoftheirenvironment.Inadditiontootherartworks,figurinesrepresentingthehumanfemaleinexaggeratedformhavealsobeenfoundatUpperPaleolithicsites.Ithasbeensuggestedthatthesefigurineswereanidealtypeoranexpressionofadesireforfertility.

TPO4托福阅读Passage2题目

Question1of14

Theword“marked”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto

A.considerable

B.surprising

C.limited

D.adequate

Question2of14

Paragraph1supportswhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutpaintinginEurope?

A.ItismucholderthanpaintinginAustralia.

B.Itisasmuchas28,000yearsold.

C.ItisnotasoldaspaintinginsouthernAfrica.

D.Itismuchmorethan30,000yearsold.

Question3of14

Theword“principal”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto

A.major

B.likely

C.wellprotected

D.distinct

Question4of14

Accordingtoparagraph2,whatmakessomeresearchersthinkthatcertaincavepaintingswereconnectedwithmagical-religiousactivities?

A.Thepaintingswerelocatedwheremanypeoplecouldeasilyseethem,allowinggroupsofpeopletoparticipateinthemagical-religiousactivities.

B.UpperPaleolithicpeoplesharedsimilarbeliefswithcontemporarypeopleswhousepaintingsofanimalsintheirmagical-religiousrituals.

C.Evidenceofmagical-religiousactivitieshasbeenfoundingalleriesimmediatelyofftheinhabitedareasofcaves.

D.Thepaintingswerefoundinhard-to-reachplacesawayfromtheinhabitedpartsofthecave.

Question5of14

Theword“trappings”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto

A.conditions

B.problems

C.influences

D.decorations

Question6of14

Whichofthesentencesbelowbestexpressestheessentialinformationinthehighlightedsentenceinthepassage?Incorrectchoiceschangethemeaninginimportantwaysorleaveoutessentialinformation.

A.UpperPaleolithicpeople,likemanycontemporarypeoples,believedthatiftheydrewahumanimageintheircaveart,itwouldcausedeathorinjury.

B.Manycontemporarypeoplebelievethatthedrawingofahumanimagecancausedeathorinjury,sothey,likeUpperPaleolithicpeople,rarelydepictedhumanfiguresintheircaveart.

C.IfUpperPaleolithicpeople,likemanycontemporarypeoples,believedthatthedrawingofahumanimagecouldcausedeathorinjury,thisbeliefmightexplainwhyhumanfiguresarerarelydepictedincaveart.

D.Althoughmanycontemporarypeoplesbelievethatthedrawingofahumanimagecancausedeathorinjury,researcherscannotexplainwhyUpperPaleolithicpeoplerarelydepictedhumanfiguresintheircaveart.

Question7of14

Accordingtoparagraph3,scholarsexplainedchipsinthepaintedfiguresofanimalsbyproposingthat

A.UpperPaleolithicartistsusedmarkstorecordtheanimalstheyhadseen

B.thepaintingswereinspiredbytheneedtoincreasethesupplyofanimalsforhunting

C.theartistshadremovedroughspotsonthecavewalls

D.UpperPaleolithicpeopleusedthepaintingstoincreasetheirluckathunting

Question8of14

WhydoestheauthormentionthatUpperPaleolithiccaveartseemedtohave“reachedapeaktowardtheendoftheUpperPaleolithicperiod,whentheherdsofgameweredecreasing”?

A.ToarguethatUpperPaleolithicartceasedtoincludeanimalswhenherdsofgamebecamescarce

B.Toprovidesupportfortheideathattheaimofthepaintingswastoincreasethesupplyofanimalsforhunting

C.ToemphasizethecontinuedimprovementinthequalityofcaveartthroughouttheUpperPaleolithicperiod

D.ToshowthedirectconnectionbetweenthedecreaseinherdsofgameandtheendoftheUpperPaleolithicperiod

Question9of14

Accordingtoparagraph4,scholarsbelievethatwildcattle,horses,andmammothsaretheanimalsmostfrequentlyportrayedincavepaintingsforallofthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT:

A.Theseanimalsweredifficulttohuntbecausetheirunpredictablebehavior.

B.Peoplepreferredtheseanimalsfortheirmeatandfortheirskins.

C.Thepaintersadmiredthebeautyoftheselargeanimals.

D.Peoplefearedtheseanimalsbecauseoftheirsizeandspeed.

Question10of14

Accordingtoparagraph4,whichofthefollowingmaybestrepresenttheattitudeofhunterstowarddeerandreindeerintheUpperPaleolithicperiod?

A.Huntersdidnotfeardeerandreindeersasmuchastheydidlargegameanimalssuchashorsesandmammoths.

B.Hunterswerenotinterestedinhuntingdeerandreindeerbecauseoftheirsizeandspeed.

C.Hunterspreferredthemeatandhidesofdeerandreindeertothoseofotheranimals.

D.Huntersavoideddeerandreindeerbecauseoftheirnaturalweapons,suchashorns.

Question11of14

Accordingtoparagraph4,whatchangeisevidentintheartoftheperiodfollowingtheUpperPaleolithic?

A.Thisnewartstartstodepictsmallanimalsratherthanlargeones.

B.Thisnewartceasestoreflectthewaysinwhichpeopleobtainedtheirfood.

C.Thisnewartnolongerconsistsmostlyofrepresentationsofanimals.

D.Thisnewartbeginstoshowtheimportanceofhuntingtotheeconomy.

Question12of14

Accordingtoparagraph5,whichofthefollowinghasbeenusedasevidencetosuggestthatUpperPaleolithicpeoplewerecapableofcomplexthoughtandconsciousawarenessoftheirenvironment?

A.Theyengravedanimalfiguresontheshaftsofspearsandotherobjects.

B.TheymayhaveusedengravedsignstorecordthephasesoftheMoon.

C.Theirfigurinesrepresentedthehumanfemaleinexaggeratedform.

D.Theymayhaveusedfigurinestoportrayanidealtypeortoexpressadesireforfertility.

Question13of14

Lookatthefoursquares[■]thatindicatewherethefollowingsentencecouldbeaddedtothepassage.Wherewouldthesentencebestfit?Therefore,ifthepaintingswereconnectedwithhunting,someotherexplanationisneeded..

Question14of14

Directions:Anintroductorysentenceforabriefsummaryofthepassageisprovidedbelow.CompletethesummarybyselectingtheTHREEanswerchoicesthatexplainthemostimportantideasinthepassage.Somesentencesdonotbelonginthesummarybecausetheyexpressideasthatarenotpresentedinthepassageorareminorideasinthepassage.Thisquestionisworth2points.UpperPaleolithiccavepaintingsinWesternEuropeareamonghumanity’searliestartisticefforts.

A.Researchershaveproposedseveraldifferentexplanationsforthefactthatanimalswerethemostcommonsubjectsinthecavepaintings.

B.TheartoftheculturalperiodthatfollowedtheUpperPaleolithicceasedtoportraylargegameanimalsandfocusedinsteadonthekindsofanimalsthatpeopleofthatperiodpreferredtohunt.

C.SomeresearchersbelievethatthepaintingsfoundinFranceprovidemoreexplicitevidenceoftheirsymbolicsignificancethanthosefoundinSpain,southernAfrica,andAustralia.

D.Thecavepaintingsfocusonportrayinganimalswithoutalsodepictingthenaturalenvironmentsinwhichtheseanimalsaretypicallyfound.

E.SomeresearchershavearguedthatthecavepaintingsmostlyportrayedlargeanimalsthatprovidedUpperPaleolithicpeoplewithmeatandmaterials.

F.Besidescavepaintings,UpperPaleolithicpeopleproducedseveralotherkindsofartwork,oneofwhichhasbeenthoughttoprovideevidenceofcomplexthought.

TPO4托福阅读Passage2解析

Question1of14

正确答案：A

题目解析：mark:标记，marked:明显的，显著的。对应原文：Wemightexpectthatearlyartisticeffortswouldbecrude,butthecavepaintingsofSpainandsouthernFranceshowamarkeddegreeofskill.所在句的上半句讲我们认为artisticefforts是比较粗劣的，后面来了个转折，说他们应当有怎么样的技巧，considerable相当的，正确。limited感情颜色反了，surprise意思太夸大，而且surprise也不愿定是好，adequate意思过了。

Question2of14

正确答案：B

题目解析：B此题答案中的关键词很简洁找，故使用排解法，从答案中都可以推断出问的是画的年月。原文一共提到了三个地方岩画的年龄，南非28000年前，欧洲和南非一样，澳洲30000年前，所以澳洲老，A错，同时D也错;B说28000年前，原文既然说欧洲和非洲一样，当然也是28000年前，所以B对;C刚好和原文说反，错。

Question3of14

正确答案：A

题目解析：principal:主要的。A是主要的;B是可能的;C是很好地爱护;D是独特的，明显的。所以A的major是答案。对应原文：TheresearchersPeterUckoandAndreeRosenfeldidentifiedthreeprincipallocationsofpaintingsinthecavesofwesternEurope…说争辩人员找到了三个什么样的地方存在岩画，这道题三个错误答案带进去都对，所以这个就是靠生疏的了。

Question4of14

正确答案：D

题目解析：D以magical-religiousactivities做关键词定位至第三个位置，innerreach和difficulttoaccess都说明D是正确的，由于四个答案中只有D提到了hard-to-reachplaces。

Question5of14

正确答案：D

题目解析：Dtrappings:装饰。trap最常见的意思是捕猎或者陷阱，但留意trappings，而且只有复数的时候有一个意思是装饰物。

Question6of14

正确答案：C

题目解析：C原文的构造是旧石器时代的人信任blablabla，假设真是这样，blablabla。A选项缺了假设真是这样那局部，缺失重要信息，错;B也犯了同样错误，而且B还偷换了原文的陈述对象，原文说upperPaleolithic的人怎么怎么样，被B换成了现代人怎么怎么样;C正确;D刚好说反了，不是不能解释，而是这个是可能的解释，错。

Question7of14

正确答案：D

题目解析：问解释了chipsinthepaintedanimalfigures是为什么，往前找：Anotherexplanationforthefocusonanimalsmightbethatthesepeoplesoughttoimprovetheirluckathunting.找到之前的anotherexplanation那句，说这些人把画的重点放在动物身上是为了提升自己在打猎时候的运气，所以D正确。B在倒数其次句有提到，但是这冥想是另外一个观点，从前一句的But知道，这已经和前文形成了转折，所以不是例子想要支撑的观点;AC在原文未提及。

Question8of14

正确答案：B

题目解析：功能目的题，例子所在的那句说当猎物变少的时候，这样的岩画到达了顶峰，往前看，之前一句说人们之所以画这样的画是由于想得到更多的猎物，所以这句话就是证明画画是想要更多的猎物，答案B正确。

Question9of14

正确答案：C

题目解析：C排解法，全部答案集中在这段的二四两句，第四句说到A和D两个答案，其次句说到B答案，原文只是说大的动物多画，没说是由于画画的人宠爱大动物的美，C没说，选。

Question10of14

正确答案：A

题目解析：A以deer和reindeer做关键词定位至原文第五句，接上题，说大的动物比诸如deer和reindeer这类小动物更多出如今岩画上，前文说由于怕那些大动物的很多方面才画，所以A对，B将两个概念杂合到一起，而且原文没说猎人对deer不感爱好，错;9题B项说对，所以10题C项错;原文说有horn的是大型动物，不是deer，D错

Question11of14

正确答案：C

题目解析：以followingtheupperPaleolithic做关键词定位至最终两句：Butinthatperiod,whengettingfoodnolongerdependedonhuntinglargegameanimals(becausetheywerebecomingextinct),theartceasedtofocusonportrayalsofanimals.这句话说：当猎取食物不再依靠于捕猎大型动物，这个绘画艺术就不在专注于呈现动物，C正确;A错，原文并没说不画大动物之后，就转向小型动物;还是反映生活的，B错;D从来没说。

Question12of14

正确答案：B

题目解析：B，以complexthoughtandconsciousawareness做关键词定位至本段第四句，由于有个代词it，说明这句跟前面的第三句有联系，前一句的具体例子是记录月相，B正确。

Question13of14

正确答案：C

题目解析：C三个过渡点，hunting说明D选项不行能，排解掉;someotherexplanation说明之前必需有其他的解释，但这个没用上;第三个就是therefore所表示的因果关系;A选项后的this与上文的指代关系明显，所以A排解;B选项之前有spearsthrownatdrawings，之后有havingbeenspeared，过渡严密，排解，所以只有C正确，代入觉察后面果真是另外一个explanation，所以C对。

Question14of14

正确答案：AEF

题目解析：〔文章〕标题示意有几种开放方向：艺术的特点(现象描述)/艺术的进展(历史表达)/为什么画这些艺术(现象解释)首段说旧石器时代艺术水平高，年月久，算是背景介绍二段进入主题，说艺术觉察的3个位置。三段说一个特点，主要画动物，给出解释，各有褒贬。四段说两个人的观点，给出正面支持。五段从主题引申，扯到其他艺术。引出句概括首段内容，正确答案应概括以后各段大意。A(researchershaveproposed)选项对应整个第三段，提出了三个主要画动物的解释，正确。B(theart)选项文章没有说，不选。C(someresearchersbelieve)选项文章没有说，不选。D(thecave)选项原文没说，不选。E(someresearchershave)选项对应原文第四段，正确。F(besides)选项对应第五段，正确.

托福阅读材料：有关房间的整理

英国一项调查显示，七成调查对象没时间在家中清扫卫生，近六成觉得家里脏乱差，自己仿佛住在“猪圈”中。

专家建议，不妨每天花几分钟清扫家中一局部，便可轻松维持洁净，更益身心安康。

七成人没时间整理家里

清洁用品企业海绵制造公司调查2000名英国人的家庭卫生习惯。结果显示，大约七成调查对象没时间做除尘、扫地、清洁浴室等日常清扫工作。

调查对象中，42%从未给家里来一次全面大扫除。即便是勤快人，上一次大扫除也是在大约5个月前。

调查对象中，超过一成已至少一个月未清理浴室，另有一成一年多未熨衣服;一成至少一个月未使用真空吸尘器;5%从不擦窗户;5%上一次拖地还是一年前;5%从不洗衣服。

调查对象中，63%觉得家中卫生状况不尽如人意;60%成认自己家从来没有一尘不染的时候;57%觉得自己家仿佛“猪圈”;三分之一因家中脏乱差遭亲戚伴侣批判;超过半数因家中乱糟糟与伴侣发生口角。

九成人自认讲究洁净

家中如此状况如何见人?调查觉察，73%的调查对象常在客人到访前把杂物塞在垫子下或沙发后;60%锁上某间房，以免客人看到一团乱;超过两成曾由于家中一团乱而将他人拒之门外。

至于缘由，超过三成认为自己太忙，实在没有时间清扫卫生;另有39%坦承自己不宠爱清扫;21%那么觉得自己不擅长清扫。大约四分之一的调查对象认为，相对家中卫生状况，还有更重要的事情要做。

不过，无论家中脏乱成什么样，九成调查对象认为自己是讲究洁净的人。

海绵制造公司发言人建议化整为零，利用小块时间清扫局部，积少成多。

“家庭卫生”英语怎么说?

domestichygiene

双语例句

1.Thisindicatedfullythatpublicsdomestichygieneconsciousnessisgenerallyhigh.这充分说明，公众的家庭卫生意识普遍较高。

2.Foundedin1994withthefocusonresearchanddevelopmentofanti-insectproductforfamilyhealth.创办与1994年，专注于家庭卫生杀虫系列产品的研发、生产和经营。

3.Thetextilearticlesaresterilizedbyboilingorothermethodforpersonalandfamilyhygiene.为了个人和家庭卫生，纺织品可以通过沸煮或〔其它〕方式消毒。

4.PhilipsChartsCourseforFutureofHealthcarewithFocusonHomeHealthcareSolutions.飞利浦图表为将来的医疗保健，重点是家庭卫生保健解决方案。

5.Shouldattachimportancetothefamilyandkindergartenchildrensmentalhealthproblem.家庭和幼儿园都应重视幼儿的心理卫生问题。

托福阅读材料：超市如何“偷走”我们的钱

Doyoueverwanderthroughthegrocerystoreandendupspendingmorethanyouwerebudgetingfor?Dontbeatyourselfupoverit—supermarketsactuallyhaveseveraldifferentstrategiestotrickcustomersintoblowingbucks.Beonthealertandwatchoutforthesneakypsychologytacticsthesestoreswilltrytouseonyou.

你有过在超市里逛来逛去，最终却觉察买的比估量要多吗?对此你不用自责——事实上，超市为了诱导消费者买更多东西，有很多不同的策略。对这些超市试图用在你身上的心理学阴谋，你可要保持警觉。

1.10For$10

1.10元钱买10样

10for$10soundslikeagreatdeal.However,youllgetthesamesavingsevenifyouonlybuyoneitem,accordingtotheNewYorkTimes.Agrocerystoresurveyrecentlyfoundthatpeopleboughtwaymoreitemswhentheysee10for$10dealsvs.fivefor$5andonefor$1sales.Evenifyouarentbuying10items,yourmindwilltrickyouintothinkingthattheitemissuchagreatdealthatyouendupbuyingmoreofit.

10元钱买10样听起来很合算，然而，据纽约时报报道，你就算只买一样也同样能省钱。最近一项针对百货店的调查觉察，当人们看到“10元买10样”、“5元买5样”、“1元买一样”时，他们会买更多东西。即使你没有买十样，但你会想既然东西这么划算，那就多买一些好了。

2.GrowingCarts

2.变大的购物车

No,yourenotshrinking;itsthegrocerycartsthataregrowing.Thelargerthecart,themorelikelyyoullendupspendingmore,sotrytosticktoahandbasketinstead.

不，不是你在缩小，是超市的购物车在变大。购物车越大，你就越有可能消费得更多，所以你还是拿手提篮子吧。

3.Pre-CutVegetablesandFruits

3.事先切好的蔬菜和水果

Pre-cutveggieslooksoattractive,withtheircolorfulpackaginganditspromiseoflesswork(noneedtowashorchop!).However,theyarentexactlyagooddeal.ConsumerReportsfoundthatpre-cutveggiesandfruitscanbealotmoreexpensivethanthewholeitems.Theteamnotedthata$1.50six-ouncebagofshreddedcarrotscostsaboutfivetimesmorethanasimilaramountofwholecarrots.Nottomention,thesepre-cutveggiesandfruitsgobadfasterthantheirwholecounterparts.

事先切好的蔬菜看起来很迷人，有颜色明丽的包装，并且也省去我们不少功夫(不需要清洗和切了)。然而，他们却并不划算。消费者〔报告〕觉察事先切好的蔬菜和水果要比未经处理的贵不少。该报告指出，一包1.5美元切好的6盎司胡萝卜比没切过的要贵5倍。更不用说这些处理好的蔬菜水果，比那些完好的坏得更快。

4.ItemsattheCheckoutCounter

4.收银台前的商品

Everwonderwhyallthosemagazinesandyummycandyarecrammedinthefrontofcheckoutcounters?Itsoneofthesupermarketstrickstogetyoutosuccumbtolast-minutepurchaseswhileyourewaitinginline.

你有想过为什么这些杂志和美味的糖果都摆在收银台前卖吗?这是超市的阴谋之一，当你排队等候时，还能抓住最终的时机让你买东西。

5.WhereIsEverything?

5.东西摆在哪?

Youthinkyouhavethelayoutofyourlocalsupermarketdownpatwhenyoufindouttheychangedshelvesagain!Thestoresareactuallydoingitonpurpose,becauseifyoudontknowwheretheitemsare,youllendupspendingmoretimeinthestore.Moretimetobrowsemeansmorechancestotemptyouintobuyingmoreitems.

当你认为对超市布局了如指掌时，他们又把货架换了地方!事实上，超市是有意这样做的，由于假设你不知道东西在哪儿，就要花更多时间在超市里找，找的时间越长，就越可能诱惑你买更多东西。

托福阅读材料之情侣之间爱意的表达与安康的关系

Goodnews,lovebirds!IfyoureplanningtocelebratewithyourValentineinthecomingweeks,getreadytotoasttoyourhealth.

情侣们，好消息来啦!假设已经打算和另一半共度即将到来的情人节，这要是提升安康的好时机哦。

Earlierthisweek,aresearcherattheMedicalUniversityofViennaspreadsomegoodnewsinhonorofNationalHugDay.Hepointedoutthathuggingsomeoneyoucareaboutcaneasestressandanxiety,lowerbloodpressureandevenboostmemory.

本周初，维也纳医药高校的争辩者为纪念全国拥抱日公布了这个好消息，争辩指出拥抱你关怀的人能减轻压力和焦虑，降低血压甚至〔提高〔记忆力〕〕。

Whiletheassociationbetweenhuggingandyourhealthisntnew,itsespeciallyrelevantthistimeofyear--withValentinesDayonthehorizonandmanycoupleshurryingtocuddleawaythefrigidtemperaturessweepingacrossmuchofthenation.

拥抱和安康之间的联系早已不是什么新闻了，尤其到了每年这个时候——情人节在即，全国范围内的众多情侣们也会急于用拥抱来温存这个冬天。

Expertsbelieveitallcomesbacktothehormoneoxytocin.Asimpleembraceseemstoincreaselevelsofthelovehormone,whichhasbeenlinkedtosocialbonding.

专家们认为这全是荷尔蒙催产素的功绩。简洁的拥抱能提升这种被称为“爱的荷尔蒙”的指数，此荷尔蒙与社交也亲热相关。

Thatoxytocinboostseemstohaveagreatercalmingeffectonwomenthanmen,theBBCreported.Inonestudy,thestress-reducingeffectsofabriefhuginthemorningcarriedthroughoutatoughworkday,USATodayreported.

BBC报道称，催产素的增加好像对女性更有冷静的效果。今日美国报道称一项争辩显示早晨的一个简洁拥抱能起到持续一天减压的效果。

PerhapsthebestnewsofallisthathuggingisnttheonlywaygettingclosetoyourValentinecanboostyou