2022年高考备考语法专题精析精练 05动词的时态、语态和主谓一致(原卷版)

超前集中整体掌握强化训练习题精做学一带四课外拓展超前集中整体掌握强化训练习题精做学一带四课外拓展专题05动词的时态、语态和主谓一致(2021山东威海期中,37)Friendshipisoneoflife'sgreatestgifts,andit(value)inbothEasternandWesterncultures.(2021湖南五市十校联考,63)Ninespacecrafts(send)tostudyJupiterbynow.(2021北京朝阳区期中,18)Ifonepersonbreakstherules,morepeople(follow)himanddowhattheywant.(2021山西太原质量监测,67)Chinalaunchedacampaignagainstfoodwastein2013and(renew)thecallearlythisyeartocreateanincreasinglyprosperoussociety.(2021四川绵阳一诊,64)WiththelastsatellitelaunchedfromtheXichangSatelliteLaunchCenteronJune23,theglobalnetworkof59satellites(complete)sincethen.(2021湖北部分重点中学联考,61)ItisalandscapefullofdeepbluesandshadowswhichrepresentthesadnessVanGoghwasfeelingashe(paint),ratherthanwhathewasactuallyseeing.(2021上海师大附中期中,28)ThewhitesettlersandAmericanIndianslivedinpeaceatthebeginning,butconflictsfinally(arise)andledtotheIndianWar(1866-1890).(2021贵州贵阳摸底考试,65)LikeChinesemusic,Africanmusicisveryrhythmic—eachinstrument(tell)itsownstory,makesyouapartofitandtakesyouonadifferentjourney.(2021河南洛阳统一考试,68)XinXing(afemalepanda),borninSichuanProvincein1982,(rescue)inthewildandsenttoChongqingZooin1983.10(2020全国I,61)TheunmannedChang'e-4probe(探测器)一thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess一(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.(2020全国D,62)Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowers(carry)specialsignificance.(2020新高考1(山东),40&41)Thepartsofamuseumopentothepublic(call)galleriesorrooms.Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum'scollection(be)ondisplay.(2020浙江,61)Byabout6000BC,people(discover)thebestcropstogrowandanimalstoraise.(2020天津,9)Thenumberofmedicalschoolsreached18intheearly1990sand(remain)aroundthatleveleversince.(2020江苏,22)Ifyoulookatallsidesofthesituation,you'llfindprobablyasolutionthat(suit)everyone.(2019全国I,65)InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements...(2019浙江,56)Wheneverypupilintheschoolwearstheuniform,nobody(have)toworryaboutfashion(时尚).(2019江苏,29)AfewmonthsafterhehadarrivedinChina,Mr.Smith(fall)inlovewiththepeopleandculturethere.(2018全国□,61)Since2011,thecountry(grow)morecornthanrice.(2018江苏,30)Iwassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplan(carry)outinthepasttwoyears.(2018浙江11月,56&57)Youprobably(use)caffeinesincechildhood.Caffeine(be)inyourfirstCoke.(2016江苏,22)Moreefforts,asreported,(make)intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupply-sidestructuralreform.(2021四省八校开学考,62)Acenturyago,whennight-time(fall),thedarkarrived.Thingsaredifferenttoday.(2021浙江五校联考，63)Caseytoldtherescuersthathe(hang)outwithablackbearfortwodays,abearhecalledhis"friend".(2021山东烟台期中,37)Inthepastmanyyears,thegiantpanda(drive)outofthelowlandareaswhereitoncelivedasaresultoffarming,deforestationandotherdevelopment.(2021山东潍坊阶段性监测,56)Iwasalsoaco-founderofthewebsiteMotherNatureNetwork,which(integrate)intoTreehuggertheotherday.(2021哈尔滨部分学校第一次考试,68)"AnMiao"(meaningseedlingprotection)isatraditionalfarmingactivityofsouthernAnhuiprovincethat(practice)sincetheearlyMingdynasty(1368-1644).(2020湖北八校第一次联考,62)Childrenyoungerthan12(allow)onlytoplaythegameforamaximumofonehouraday,andafter9pm,theywouldbebannedfromloggingon(登录),saidTencent.(2020江西南昌重点中学段考,62)Powerwalkingoffersmanybenefits.Walkingataquickpaceof4mph(burn)around300caloriesperhour.(2020江苏扬州期中调研,33)NowChina(push)foralargerroleinglobaleconomicpolicy-making.(2020山东省实验中学阶段性检测，43)ThiswasthefirsttimeGeorge(feel)acceptedbythepeoplearoundhim.(2020全国1,67&68)"Thisreallyexcitesscientists,"CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,"becauseit(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon(construct)."(2020全国m,63)Theartistwassurehewould(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor'schiefminister,theoldmanlaughed.(2020浙江,59)And,asmorechildrenwereborn,morefood(need).(2020北京,4)Single-useplasticbagsareusedatmostafewtimesbeforethey(throw)away.(2020江苏,26)InsteadofgettingdowntoanewtaskasI(expect),heexaminedthepreviousworkagain.(2020天津,2)—Youareagreatswimmer.一Thanks.It'sbecauseI(practise)alotthesedays.(2019浙江,62)OnestudyinAmericafoundthatstudents'grades(improve)alittleaftertheschoolintroduceduniforms.(2019北京,l)Onthefirstdayofmyfirstgrade...I(voice)mybiggestconcerntomymother,"HowwillImakefriends?"(2019江苏,33)Theyaretryingtomakesurethat5Gterminals(install)by2022fortheBeijingWinterOlympics.(2019江苏,22)Themusicianalongwithhisbandmembers(give)tenperformancesinthelastthreemonths.(2019天津,8)Amy,aswellasherbrothers,(give)awarmwelcomewhenreturningtothevillagelastweek.(2018全国I,64)Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife...(2018全国m,69)WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjust...Truetoagorilla'sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal(mean)menorealharm.(2018北京,7)China'shigh-speedrailways(grow)from9,000to25,000kilometersinthepastfewyears.(2018江苏,31)Hopefullyin2025wewillnolongerbee-mailingeachother,forwe(develop)moreconvenientelectroniccommunicationtoolsbythen.(2018北京,9)Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho(trap)inthemountainsfortwodays.(2018天津,13)Mywashingmachine(repair)thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.(2017甲卷(全国口),68)Later,engineers(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels(隧道),whichbecameknownastheTube.(2017丙卷(全国m),43)Sarah(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain'snewsupermodel,earningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.(2017浙江,62)Pahlssonandherhusband(search)thekitchen,checkingeverycorner,butturnedupnothing.(2017北京,33)Peoplehavebetteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey(live)longernowasaresult.(2017乙卷(全国I),64)Whenfatandsalt(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.(2017甲卷(全国口),65)Steamengines(use)topullthecarriages...(2017北京,29)Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones(invent)yet.(2017江苏,27)Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe(follow).(2017天津,6)Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,(regard)asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.(2017江苏,24)ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which(be)bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens'statusasaleadingnovelist.(2016浙江,9)Silk(become)oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC.(2016乙卷(全国I),62)Soitwasagreathonour..」(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.(2016北京,30)Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts(reward)withsuccessintheend.(2016丙卷(全国m),62)Trulyelegantchopsticksmight(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.(2016甲卷(全国□),63)Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow(be)oftenacceptable.(2016丙卷(全国m),69)Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.Asweallknow,Hangzhou,abeautifulcity,(win)thebidonSeptember16th,2015.Thus,itwillbethethirdChinesecitytohosttheAsianGames.Agriculturalexpertssayhavingalargevarietyofplants(help)toprotectagainstpossiblecropdiseasesandfuturecrises.Hehadhiseyesonme,andIguessedhe(consider)rightthenwhetherornottotellmethetruth.USwriterMargaretLeeRunbeckonce(write),"Happinessisnotastationyouarriveat,butamanneroftraveling."Buttravelingisnotalwayshappy,atleastforthebuddiesinthemovieGreenBook.Themovie(adapt)fromthetruestoryofaroadtripthroughthesouthernUSintheearly1960s.TheInternationalDayofFamilies,whichwasstartedbytheUnitedNationsin1993,(hold)onMay15theveryyear.70.Overthepastdecade,aglobalpushtoreducehungerandextremepoverty(mark)somesignificantsuccess.71.Ifyougiveupinwinter,you(miss)thehopeofspring,thebeautyofsummer,andtheharvestofautumninyourlife.Bythetimethebanwasfinallylifted,he(stick)attheairportformorethantwoweeks.Jack(work)inthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.Choosingacareerisimportantbecausemostofthetimeinourlives(spend)onwork.(2020全国口)Eachofuscarriedabasketandapairofscissors,(快速爬上梯子并开始摘橘子).(2020新高考1(山东))Withtheintentionofenrichingourcampuslife,(我们学校组织了一场5千米越野赛)lastSunday.(2020浙江［Throughyourtirelesswork,(我们所有人在英语学习上都取得了很大进步“especiallyinspokenEnglish.(2020浙江)1believeinthenearfuture,(我们将不辜负您的期望).(2018全国I)Theelderly(通常是第一个品尝)thefoodservedonthetablebecause(他们很受尊敬)inChina.【能力提升】

A专项语篇型填空There1(be)anewmodernartexhibitiondowntownforthelastthreedays,which_2(close)thiscomingSunday.Havinggottwoticketsforit,I3(consider)invitingmyfriendTonytogoalongwithme.Iknowthathe4_(finish)hispaperbySundayandcanaffordthetime.Heonce5(tell)methathelikedmodernart,soIthinkhewillbeinterestedinthisexhibition.Justthismorning,whenIenteredmyoffice,mycolleagues6(talk)aboutit,andsomeofthemsaidthey7(go)toseeitalready.Theexhibition8(hold)intenmorebigcitiesinAmericaafteritgoestoSanFrancisconextweek.I'vejustcalledTonyandhehasagreedtogowithme,sayingthathe9(look)forwardtogoingtoanexhibitionformonths.IwillcallforhimthisSunday.I'llgohomeforlunchnow,asI10(starve).B语法填空(2020湖北黄冈高三检测)HoneybeepopulationsintheUnitedStates1(decrease)dramaticallyoverthedecades.Andanewstudysuggeststhatacertainkindofpesticidecouldbemakingthings2